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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7099 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 27, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
sidharth Question by sidharth on Jan 25, 2024Hindi
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Sir please suggest amount as well as mutual fund for 15 years to generate corpus of 1cr

Ans: To generate a corpus of 1 crore in 15 years, you'll need to invest a significant amount regularly and choose suitable mutual funds with growth potential. Here's a suggested approach:

Determine Investment Amount: Considering your goal of accumulating 1 crore in 15 years, you'll need to calculate the monthly investment required based on expected returns. Assuming an average annual return of around 10%, you'll need to invest approximately 30,000 INR per month.
Select Mutual Funds: Choose a mix of equity mutual funds that offer potential for capital appreciation over the long term. Consider allocating your investments across large-cap, mid-cap, and multicap funds to diversify risk and maximize returns. Look for funds with a consistent track record of performance, experienced fund managers, and a robust investment strategy.
Allocate Funds: Divide your monthly investment amount of 30,000 INR among different mutual funds based on your risk tolerance and investment goals. For example, you could allocate 40-50% to large-cap funds, 30-40% to mid-cap funds, and 10-20% to multicap funds.
Regular Monitoring: Regularly review the performance of your mutual funds and make adjustments as needed based on changes in market conditions, fund performance, and your financial goals. Stay disciplined and committed to your investment plan to achieve your target corpus of 1 crore in 15 years.
Consult a Financial Advisor: Consider seeking advice from a Certified Financial Planner who can provide personalized recommendations based on your financial situation, risk profile, and investment objectives. They can help you create a customized investment plan and guide you towards achieving your long-term financial goals.
By following these steps and staying disciplined with your investments, you can work towards building a substantial corpus of 1 crore over the next 15 years. Remember, consistency, patience, and informed decision-making are key to successful long-term wealth creation.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7099 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 05, 2024Hindi
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I want a corpus of 1 cr in the next 5-6 year. How much monthly amount and where shall I invest for the goal?
Ans: You want to build a corpus of Rs. 1 crore.
Your time horizon is 5-6 years.
This is a medium-term goal with a big target.

Required Monthly Investment

To reach Rs. 1 crore, you need to invest a lot.
Exact amount depends on the returns you get.
Roughly, you might need to invest Rs. 1-1.5 lakh monthly.

Investment Options

For 5-6 year goal, use a mix of equity and debt.
Equity for growth, debt for stability.
Balance between risk and returns is important.

Equity Mutual Funds

Put about 50-60% in equity mutual funds.
Choose a mix of large-cap and multi-cap funds.
These can give good returns over 5-6 years.

Debt Mutual Funds

Invest 30-40% in debt mutual funds.
Consider corporate bond funds and banking & PSU funds.
These provide stability to your portfolio.

Hybrid Funds

Put 10-20% in balanced advantage or aggressive hybrid funds.
These funds adjust equity-debt mix based on market.
They can give steady returns with lower risk.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)

Use SIP method for investing in mutual funds.
This helps in rupee cost averaging.
It also makes large investments more manageable.

Regular Monitoring

Check your investments every 3-6 months.
See if you're on track to reach your goal.
Make changes if some funds are not performing well.

Increase Investments Yearly

Try to increase your investment amount every year.
Even a 10% yearly increase can make a big difference.
This helps beat inflation and reach your goal faster.

Risk Management

As you get closer to 6 years, reduce equity exposure.
Move more money to debt funds in last 1-2 years.
This protects your gains as you near your goal.

Finally

Rs. 1 crore in 5-6 years is a big goal.
It needs disciplined and aggressive investing.
Consider talking to a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |1056 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 22, 2024Hindi
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Career
My son secured CRL below 800 in Jee advance 2024 but did not take admission in IIT rather took admission in a third grade college and currently pursuing Btech CSE. I am worried about his future. Can he get success in future?
Ans: Hello.
You did not mention which IIT college and course your son was getting. You also did not mention which college he has been admitted to. It seems that there is a wide communication gap between you and your son. Surprisingly, a candidate getting admission to IIT rejected it and went to a 3rd-grade college (as per your opinion). You are also not clear about, what was role when your son was denied to take admission to IIT and chose a 3rd-grade engineering college. There are lots of possibilities that your son has been denied IIT college which can't be discussed on this public platform.
It seems that your son is a talented, hard worker which is already reflected in his JEE result, there is no need to worry about his future. These types of candidates are less dependent on the college and faculty. They have their inbuilt capability to learn and excel in the life. There is no need to worry much about the decision taken by your son. Just observe that, whether he is attending college regularly and engaged in extracurricular activities. If he scores well in CSE, a bright future is waiting for him. Remember, a job career is less dependent on the college name! Nowadays, show your extraordinary skills and get the job!

If satisfied, please like and follow me.
If dissatisfied with the reply, please ask again without hesitation.
Thanks.

Radheshyam

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7099 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2024

Money
Sir, I am 55 yrs of age. I want to invest Rs.5000/- pm in Mutual funds for a period of 5 years. Can you suggest me which Mutual funds are best for me to proceed.
Ans: At 55 years, financial planning focuses on achieving a blend of growth, stability, and tax efficiency. A systematic investment of Rs. 5000 per month in mutual funds for five years is a commendable step. This detailed plan outlines an optimal approach tailored to your needs.

Understanding Your Goals
Capital Preservation and Moderate Growth
Your investment horizon of five years suggests a moderate-risk strategy. While growth is important, safeguarding capital is equally critical at this stage in life.

Liquidity and Accessibility
Investments should provide liquidity to meet any unforeseen expenses. Funds with shorter lock-in periods or high liquidity are ideal.

Tax Efficiency
Tax implications can significantly impact net returns. A focus on tax-efficient funds and strategies will maximize your earnings.

Suggested Investment Strategy
A diversified approach ensures a balance between growth and stability. Below is a breakdown of recommended fund types:

1. Actively Managed Equity Funds
These funds can deliver superior returns by leveraging fund managers’ expertise.
They help you capitalize on opportunities that passive index funds miss.
Over five years, these funds can outperform benchmarks significantly.
2. Balanced Advantage Funds
Balanced Advantage Funds manage risk effectively by dynamically adjusting between equity and debt.
They offer stability while ensuring growth through equity exposure.
These are suitable for investors who want moderate risk with decent returns.
3. Debt-Oriented Funds
Debt funds provide stability and are less volatile compared to equity funds.
They ensure a steady income stream with lower risk.
Ideal for a portion of your portfolio to counter equity market fluctuations.
Why Avoid Index Funds?
Index funds track market benchmarks but lack active decision-making.
They do not adapt to changing market dynamics.
Actively managed funds, on the other hand, outperform during volatile periods due to skilled management.
The Pitfalls of Direct Fund Investments
While direct funds seem cost-effective, they require hands-on expertise and time. Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offers multiple advantages:

Expert Management: A CFP selects funds that align with your financial goals and risk appetite.
Portfolio Monitoring: They ensure your investments remain on track, adjusting for market changes.
Reduced Stress: You avoid the hassle of analyzing market trends and managing investments independently.
Regular plans through a CFP, combined with professional fund distribution, deliver better returns and convenience.

Allocating Your Rs. 5000 Monthly Investment
Equity Funds: Allocate 40-50% of your monthly investment. Equity funds offer growth and higher returns over five years.
Balanced Funds: Allocate 30-40% for stability. These funds balance growth and protection.
Debt Funds: Invest 10-20% to reduce overall portfolio risk. These funds ensure consistent returns.
By diversifying across these fund types, you minimize risks and maximize returns.

Tax Implications of Mutual Fund Investments
1. Taxation on Equity Funds
Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.
2. Taxation on Debt Funds
Gains are taxed as per your income tax slab.
Investing for three years or more in debt funds provides indexation benefits.
3. Optimal Tax Strategy
Opt for funds with low turnover to reduce taxable events.
Hold funds for a longer term to benefit from lower tax rates on LTCG.
Key Considerations for Your Investment Journey
Periodic Reviews: Evaluate your portfolio every six months to ensure alignment with your goals.
Avoid Over-Diversification: Limiting your investments to a few funds simplifies tracking and enhances returns.
Reinvestment of Gains: Use returns from mutual funds for reinvestment to maximize compounding benefits.
Benefits of Working with a Certified Financial Planner
A Certified Financial Planner adds immense value to your investment journey. Here's how:

Tailored Investment Plan: They customize fund selection based on your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Expert Portfolio Management: Regular reviews and adjustments enhance your portfolio performance.
Holistic Financial Planning: A CFP aligns your mutual fund investments with other financial goals, such as retirement or child education.
This approach ensures a seamless investment experience with optimal outcomes.

Final Insights
Investing Rs. 5000 monthly in mutual funds over five years can yield significant results with the right approach. By diversifying into equity, balanced, and debt funds, you achieve a balance of growth and stability. Avoid direct and index funds, as they lack the benefits of expert management.

A Certified Financial Planner ensures your investments remain aligned with your goals, maximizing returns while minimizing risks. Regular portfolio reviews and disciplined investing will lead you toward financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7099 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2024

Money
Sir, I' am 44 Yr. old and doing small savings in LIC and around 6.5 lakhs invested in shares. how can further improve my financial status to grow money.
Ans: Assess Your Current Financial Position
Your dedication to saving and investing shows financial discipline.

LIC savings provide insurance and assured returns but may underperform inflation-adjusted growth.

Rs 6.5 lakhs in shares is a good start for wealth accumulation but is highly dependent on market fluctuations.

You have taken initial steps toward financial independence; now focus on optimising and growing your wealth.

Define and Prioritise Your Financial Goals
Start by clearly defining your short-term, medium-term, and long-term financial goals.

Short-term: Emergency funds, annual vacations, or gadget purchases.

Medium-term: Children’s higher education or down payment for a house.

Long-term: Comfortable retirement, wealth creation, or supporting dependents.

Assign time frames and target amounts to each goal.

Prioritise based on urgency and importance to streamline your investment strategy.

Evaluate and Enhance Insurance Coverage
Life Insurance: Review your current LIC policies. Check if the coverage is adequate to secure your family’s future. A term plan may provide better protection at a lower cost.

Health Insurance: Ensure you have comprehensive health coverage for the family. Choose a policy with adequate sum assured, including critical illness cover.

Avoid combining investment and insurance. Pure insurance plans like term plans are more cost-effective.

Optimise LIC Policies for Better Returns
LIC policies typically offer low to moderate returns compared to inflation and market-linked options.

Evaluate the surrender value, lock-in period, and maturity benefits of existing LIC policies.

If the returns are unsatisfactory, you may consider surrendering or withdrawing them partially.

Reinvest the proceeds into diversified mutual funds for better long-term growth.

Diversify Your Investment Portfolio
Avoid over-concentration in direct shares, as they are highly volatile and require in-depth research.

Mutual Funds: Include equity mutual funds for professional management, diversification, and inflation-beating returns. Choose funds aligned with your risk appetite and goals.

Debt Funds: Invest in debt mutual funds for stability and steady returns, especially for short-term goals.

Gold: Consider allocating 5-10% of your portfolio to gold or gold funds to hedge against inflation.

Mutual Funds: A Better Investment Option
Actively managed funds provide opportunities for higher returns than passive investments like index funds.

Regular funds offer benefits like professional advice and regular portfolio reviews by Certified Financial Planners.

CFPs ensure your investments are aligned with your long-term financial objectives.

These funds are ideal for investors seeking growth while minimising direct market exposure.

Build an Emergency Fund
Create a liquid emergency fund covering 6-12 months of your household expenses.

Use liquid mutual funds or high-interest savings accounts for this purpose.

This ensures financial stability during unforeseen circumstances like job loss or medical emergencies.

Focus on Retirement Planning
At 44, retirement planning becomes critical to securing your post-retirement lifestyle.

Start by estimating monthly expenses during retirement, considering inflation.

Invest in a balanced mix of equity and debt instruments to build a sustainable retirement corpus.

A systematic investment plan (SIP) in equity funds can help accumulate wealth over time.

Strategic Tax Planning
Review your tax-saving investments under Section 80C to maximise deductions.

ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) mutual funds offer tax benefits and higher growth potential.

National Pension System (NPS) provides an additional Rs 50,000 tax deduction under Section 80CCD(1B).

Ensure your tax-saving investments align with your financial goals and time horizons.

Monitor and Rebalance Your Investments
Periodically review your investments to assess performance and alignment with goals.

Rebalance your portfolio to maintain the desired equity-to-debt ratio as market conditions change.

Avoid impulsive decisions during market volatility; focus on the long-term potential of your investments.

Avoid Common Investment Mistakes
Do not mix insurance and investment in one product, as it often leads to suboptimal returns.

Avoid relying solely on direct equity investments unless you have expertise in stock analysis.

Stay patient with equity investments, as they require a long-term horizon of 5-7 years for optimal growth.

Final Insights
Improving your financial status requires a well-thought-out and diversified investment plan.

Reassess your LIC policies and direct equity investments to optimise returns.

Diversify into mutual funds, build an emergency fund, and focus on tax-efficient investments.

Work with a Certified Financial Planner to develop a tailored strategy for your financial goals.

Take consistent and disciplined actions to grow your wealth and secure your financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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