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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7332 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 05, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 05, 2024Hindi
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Sir, I started investing in MFs since 2007. These are the schemes where I am investing currently. Do I need to make any changes to my portfolio? I am planning to invest Rs 50,000 per month for a period of 20 years. I want a corpus of Rs 5 cr after 20 years. Do I need to add any new schemes to reach my target? * Mirae Asset Tax Saver Fund G * Motilal Oswal NASDAQ 100 ETF * Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund * Aditya Birla Sun Life Mfg Equity Fund * Aditya Birla Sun Life Tax Relief 96 * 360 One Focused Equity Fund - Growth * Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund - Growth * Quant Tax Plan * Axis Bluechip fund * Canara Robeco Emerging Equities * Canara Robeco Equity Tax Saver * HDFC Gold Trader Fund Growth - Direct * HDFC Tax saver ICICI Prudential Technology Fund – Growth

Ans: You've built a diversified portfolio over the years, showcasing a thoughtful approach to long-term wealth creation. It's commendable how you've spread your investments across different market segments and themes.

To reach your target corpus of Rs 5 crore in 20 years with a monthly investment of Rs 50,000, it's essential to periodically review and adjust your portfolio. Consider rebalancing to ensure alignment with your goals and market conditions.

While your current portfolio includes a mix of equity, tax-saving, and thematic funds, consider adding diversified options to enhance portfolio resilience. Focus on funds with strong track records, experienced fund managers, and consistent performance.

As market dynamics evolve, keep an eye on new investment opportunities and emerging sectors. Stay informed and open to adjustments to optimize your portfolio for long-term growth and stability.

Remember, investing is a journey, and it's essential to stay patient, disciplined, and focused on your goals. With prudent planning and regular review, you're well-positioned to achieve your financial aspirations. Keep up the good work!
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Apr 05, 2022

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I hv just started my investment in MFs. I am 24yrs and want to make a corpus of Rs. 3 to 4 Cr by investing in MFs in 20 to 25 yrs. Pls guide me how can I achieve my target. DSP MID CAP Rs 5KCANARA ROBECO EMERGING (R) G Rs 5K AXIS MID CAP Rs 3K SBI FOCUSED EQUITY (R) G Rs 5K ICICI PRU FLEXICAP G Rs 5K AXIS ESG FUND Rs 10K I CAN ALSO INVEST IN LUMP SUM OF RS. 2.00LAC. Looking forward to your advice. Omkeshwar Singh Please continue and yes you may invest Rs. 2 lakh as lump sum proportionally in all the above funds. Abhsihek Sarin: This is in regards to your Ask MF Guru section on Rediff.com. Requesting your advice on and review of the following investments. I have recently started a mutual fund portfolio at age 25, with monthly SIPs totalling Rs 8500, and targeting a total monthly investment of Rs 10000. The mutual funds I have currently invested in are: Aditya Birla Sun Life Corporate Bond Fund Direct Growth - Rs 3000 monthly SIP Mirae Asset Tax Saver Fund Direct Growth - Rs 1500 monthly SIP Axis Small Cap Find Direct Growth - Rs 1500 monthly SIP ICICI Prudential Technology Direct Plan Growth - Rs 2500 monthly SIP Risk appetite is very high; annual step up is targeted at 15% and the aim is to achieve Rs 1cr corpus in 15 years from today i.e. age 40. Please review the above investments, and also suggest a moderate risk mutual fund to invest the remaining Rs 1500.
Ans: Portfolio is fine and it's good that you have started investing early. For moderate risk you may look at hybrid funds in balanced advantage category.

..Read more

Hardik

Hardik Parikh  | Answer  |Ask -

Tax, Mutual Fund Expert - Answered on Apr 19, 2023

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Hi, I am investing 24,000 as a SIP in following MF schemes since 2020. 1. HDFC Taxsaver - 5000 2. HDFC retirement saving - 2000 3. Mirae asset large cap fund - 3000 4. Axis small cap fund - 2000 5. Axis mid cap fund - 2000 6. Axis bluechip fund - 2000 7. Franklin india feeder - US Opp fund - 2000 8. Quant active fund - 3000 9. Parag Parikh flexi cap fund - 3000 Please advise if I need to make any adjustments. I want to make corpus of 1 CR by 2030.
Ans: Dear Surya,

It's great to see that you've been disciplined with your investments since 2020. Your portfolio comprises a mix of tax-saving, retirement, large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and international funds, which is a good sign of diversification.

Considering your goal of accumulating a corpus of ₹1 crore by 2030, let's look at your current investment approach and see if any adjustments are needed.

First, let's assume an average annual return of 12% on your investments, which is reasonable for equity-oriented mutual funds in the long term. With your current monthly SIP of ₹24,000, you will have invested ₹2,88,000 annually. By 2030, which is 7 years away, you would have invested ₹20,16,000 in total.

Using the assumed 12% annual return, the future value of your investment by 2030 would be approximately ₹33,38,000. This is significantly short of your ₹1 crore goal.

To achieve your target, you would need to increase your monthly SIP amount. Here's what you can do:

Review your financial situation and identify any areas where you can increase your monthly investments. You may need to invest around ₹50,000 per month to achieve ₹1 crore by 2030, assuming the same 12% annual return.
Reassess your portfolio and its asset allocation. While your current allocation seems well-diversified, it's important to ensure that it's aligned with your risk tolerance and investment horizon. You may need to make some changes to improve the potential for higher returns. Consider discussing this with a financial advisor to ensure your portfolio is optimized for your goals.
Regularly review your investments and their performance. It's essential to keep track of how your mutual funds are performing compared to their benchmark indices and peers. If you find any underperformers, consider replacing them with better-performing alternatives.
Remember that investing is a long-term journey and requires patience, discipline, and regular reviews. It's important to stay committed to your investment plan and make adjustments as needed to reach your financial goals.

Wishing you the best on your journey to ₹1 crore by 2030!

Warm regards,

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7332 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

Money
Hello Nikunj, I am 41 years old IT professional and looking to build a corpus of 3 crores for retirement. I have recently started investing in MF as below: 10k in UTI Nifty fifty 50 index fund 5k in Parag Parikh flexi cap fund 3k in Kotak small fund. Please guide what changes needs to be done to achieve my goal.
Ans: Your decision to build a corpus of Rs. 3 crores for retirement is commendable. At 41, you're taking a proactive approach to secure your financial future. Investing in mutual funds is a smart strategy. Let's review your current investments and suggest adjustments to help you achieve your goal.

Understanding Your Current Investments
Currently, you are investing Rs. 18,000 per month in mutual funds:

Rs. 10,000 in UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund
Rs. 5,000 in Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund
Rs. 3,000 in Kotak Small Cap Fund
This is a good start, but some changes can optimize your portfolio.

Evaluating Index Funds vs. Actively Managed Funds
You are investing a significant amount in an index fund. Index funds track a market index, offering lower costs but limited flexibility. They don’t outperform the market.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Limited Flexibility: Index funds can't adjust to market changes quickly.
Average Returns: They only match market returns, not exceed them.
Missed Opportunities: Actively managed funds can capitalize on market opportunities.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds have professional managers who make investment decisions. They aim to outperform the market by selecting high-performing assets.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds

Expert Management: Professional managers use research and analysis to pick assets.
Higher Potential Returns: These funds aim to exceed market returns.
Flexibility: Managers can adapt to market changes and economic conditions.
Direct Funds vs. Regular Funds
Direct funds have lower expense ratios but require self-management. Regular funds come with expert guidance from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).

Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Self-Management: Requires time and knowledge to manage investments.
Risk of Poor Decisions: Without expert advice, you may make suboptimal choices.
Limited Support: No professional guidance during market volatility.
Benefits of Regular Funds
Investing through a CFP provides expert advice and tailored investment strategies.

Advantages of Regular Funds

Professional Guidance: CFPs offer personalized investment strategies.
Better Decision-Making: Expert advice helps in choosing the right funds.
Comprehensive Support: CFPs provide ongoing support and adjustments to your portfolio.
Assessing Your Investment Goals
To achieve your goal of Rs. 3 crores, you need a diversified and balanced portfolio. Your current investments are a mix of index, flexi cap, and small cap funds. Let's refine this mix for better growth and stability.

Suggested Portfolio Allocation
1. Equity Mutual Funds

Equity funds should form the core of your portfolio due to their growth potential.

Large-Cap Funds: Invest in large, stable companies. They offer moderate risk and steady returns.
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds: Invest in medium and small companies. They have higher risk but can offer significant returns.
Multi-Cap Funds: Invest across companies of all sizes, providing diversification and balanced risk-reward.
2. Balanced or Hybrid Funds

Balanced funds invest in both equities and debt instruments. They provide growth and stability.

Equity-Oriented Hybrid Funds: These have a higher equity component, offering growth with some stability.
Debt-Oriented Hybrid Funds: These have a higher debt component, offering stability with some growth.
3. Debt Mutual Funds

Debt funds are less risky and offer stable returns. They should form a part of your portfolio for risk management.

Short-Term Debt Funds: Invest in short-term bonds, providing liquidity and stability.
Long-Term Debt Funds: Invest in long-term bonds, offering higher returns with moderate risk.
4. Tax-Saving Funds (ELSS)

Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) offer tax benefits under Section 80C. They are suitable if you want to save taxes and earn good returns.

Creating a Balanced Portfolio
A well-balanced portfolio might include:

50% Equity Funds: Split between large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds.
30% Balanced Funds: For growth and stability.
20% Debt Funds: For low-risk, stable returns.
This diversified approach balances growth potential with risk management.

Increasing Your SIP Amount
Considering your goal and time horizon, you might need to increase your SIP amount. Regularly reviewing and increasing your SIP can help you stay on track.

Monitoring and Adjusting Your Portfolio
Regularly review your portfolio with your CFP. Market conditions and your financial goals might change. Adjust your investments accordingly to stay on track.


Your proactive approach to securing your retirement is commendable. At 41, taking these steps shows foresight and financial acumen. You're on the right path, and with a few adjustments, you can achieve your goal.


To achieve your goal of Rs. 3 crores, consider shifting from index funds to actively managed funds. Invest through a Certified Financial Planner for expert guidance. Diversify your portfolio with equity, balanced, and debt funds. Regularly review and adjust your investments. Stay disciplined, and you will achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Moneywize

Moneywize   |174 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Sep 08, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 05, 2024Hindi
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I am investing monthly around Rs 18,000 in MFs, as per the following: Canara Robeco Small capMF - Rs 4.5k, PGIM Mid Cap Opportunities - Rs 4.5k, Tata Digital - Rs 4.5k, Quant Active - Rs 4.5k. I am intending to increase monthly investment in MF from present Rs 18k to Rs 40k & needed a corpus of at least 1 cr in next 10 years. Can you check suggest if my portfolio needs any changes or the same appears to be in order?
Ans: To reach a corpus of Rs 1 crore in 10 years, you will need to invest in funds that generate around 10-12 per cent annual returns. Your current portfolio is diversified across small-cap, mid-cap, digital, and active funds, which can work well but also carries some volatility, especially in sectoral and small-cap/mid-cap funds.

Portfolio Review:

• Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund: Good for aggressive growth but highly volatile. Keep it if you're comfortable with higher risk.
• PGIM Mid Cap Opportunities Fund: Another growth-oriented fund with decent potential. It's good to have some exposure to mid-caps.
• Tata Digital Fund: Sectoral funds are risky because they are dependent on the sector's performance. Digital/technology funds can be volatile; consider reducing exposure here.
• Quant Active Fund: A multi-cap approach with flexibility across market caps. This fund provides balance and is good for diversification.

Suggestions:

• Increase Allocation to Large Cap/Index Funds: You may want to balance your portfolio with a large-cap or index fund like UTI Nifty 50 or Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund. Large-cap funds provide stability and reduce overall portfolio volatility.
• Reduce Sector-Specific Exposure: Consider trimming your allocation to Tata Digital Fund, as sectoral funds can face prolonged underperformance during sector downturns. You can reallocate this to a more diversified fund.
• Balanced Fund: Add a balanced or hybrid fund like HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund or ICICI Prudential Balanced Advantage Fund for better risk management while maintaining growth potential.
• Debt Component: To hedge against equity risk, consider adding a small portion to a short-term debt fund or gilt fund, which can provide stability during volatile periods.

Suggested Structure After Increase:

• Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund: Rs 6,000
• PGIM Mid Cap Opportunities Fund: Rs 6,000
• Quant Active Fund: Rs 6,000
• Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund: Rs 6,000
• HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund: Rs 6,000
• ICICI Prudential Multi Asset Fund: Rs 5,000
• UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund: Rs 5,000

This adjusted allocation will maintain growth potential while providing a cushion against volatility.

..Read more

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Anu

Anu Krishna  |1410 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 17, 2024Hindi
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Hi Anu, I need some advice that’s a bit out of the ordinary. I’ve been married for 8 years, and my wife and I have recently been discussing investing in property together. The twist is, we have very different ideas on what to do with it. I’ve always been more of a numbers person—thinking about it as a solid financial investment. I want to buy something that will increase in value over time and add to our financial security. On the other hand, my wife sees it more as a home. She’s emotionally attached to the idea of a cozy, dream house, somewhere we can raise our family and enjoy life together. So, we’ve been butting heads a bit, as I’m leaning more towards an investment property in a growing area, while she’s looking for something more in line with what we want to live in now. It’s getting a little tense between us because I feel like she’s not seeing the financial side of things, and she thinks I’m too focused on money and not on our happiness. Is there a middle ground where we can both be happy?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Well, it's dream v/s practicality, yeah?
When you get to a stalemate situation like the one you and your wife are in, the best way is to go back to the Square A.
Start where you began when you married...list down what's important to each of you and somewhere in your case, it will lead not just to her wants and yours, but it will go back to money and financial prudence. When you hit this, come to an understanding as to how you will overcome this; it has to be mutually agreed upon. Then bring your current home buying issue and solve it just like the way you sorted your differences over finances. Try it...it will work...

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7332 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 24, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 47 yr old IT Professional. I have diversified my porfolio across MF - 60L , Direct Equity - 15 L, Gold (SGB - 20L, Physical - 50L) , Real Estate - 2 CR(Flat), Independent home (2.5CR) which fetching 30K Monthly Rental. EPF - 90L, NPS - 20 L, FD - 90L, Sukanya Samridhi for 2 Daughters - 14L Each till date. I am contributing upto 1.5 L monthly into NPS, Equity MF. My MF is diversified into Flexi, mid and small cap fund (Total 8 Funds in portfolio). I am looking to build retirement corpus of 8 Cr based on my current monthly expenses.
Ans: You have a well-diversified portfolio. It includes real estate, mutual funds, equity, gold, EPF, NPS, and FDs. This balance reflects thoughtful planning.

Your rental income of Rs. 30,000 adds stability. Contributions to Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana secure your daughters’ futures.

Your focus on NPS and diversified mutual funds is commendable. These build long-term wealth efficiently.

You aim for Rs. 8 crore as a retirement corpus. With careful adjustments, this is achievable.

Key Areas to Strengthen
1. Portfolio Consolidation

Your portfolio has eight mutual funds. This may lead to overlap and inefficiency.

Review these funds with a Certified Financial Planner. Ensure no duplication across asset categories.

Consider consolidating into 3–5 actively managed funds. This maintains diversification while improving focus.

2. Asset Allocation

Your portfolio is heavy in real estate and gold. These are illiquid investments.

Aim to rebalance toward financial assets like equity mutual funds. These provide liquidity and growth potential.

A Certified Financial Planner can assist in optimal asset reallocation.

3. Emergency Fund

Ensure liquid funds for 6–12 months of expenses.

This fund should not overlap with FDs or long-term investments.

Maintain this emergency fund in a liquid fund or savings account.

4. Mutual Fund Taxation

When selling mutual funds, consider capital gains tax:

Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

Plan withdrawals with this tax implication in mind.

Actionable Strategies
1. Increase Equity Exposure

Your diversified mutual funds are strong.

Consider increasing equity mutual fund SIPs for long-term wealth.

Focus on flexi-cap, large-cap, and mid-cap funds for balanced growth.

Small-cap funds are volatile; limit exposure to 10–15%.

2. Optimise NPS Contributions

NPS is excellent for retirement. Its tax benefits under Sections 80C and 80CCD are helpful.

Invest up to Rs. 50,000 annually for additional tax savings.

However, review NPS as it locks in funds till retirement. Maintain flexibility elsewhere.

3. Rationalise FD Holdings

FDs are safe but offer low post-tax returns.

Shift a portion to debt funds for better returns and tax efficiency.

Debt funds balance portfolio risk without sacrificing liquidity.

4. Review Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana

Your contributions here are thoughtful. They offer assured returns for your daughters’ education.

Continue until the full maturity period. This ensures maximum benefit.

Retirement Planning
1. Expense Mapping

List all post-retirement expenses. Account for inflation at 6–7% annually.

Break these into essentials (medical, household) and discretionary (travel, hobbies).

Use this as a guide to calculate your future income requirement.

2. Corpus Building

Your current investments, including EPF and NPS, are solid.

Increase your mutual fund SIPs marginally to stay on track for Rs. 8 crore.

Continue Rs. 1.5 lakh monthly contributions strategically across financial instruments.

3. Health Coverage

Health insurance is critical post-retirement.

Review coverage for yourself and family. Ensure at least Rs. 50 lakh in coverage.

Consider adding a top-up plan for unforeseen medical costs.

Gold Portfolio Insights
Your gold portfolio is significant at Rs. 70 lakh.

SGBs are excellent for regular interest income and long-term growth.

However, physical gold is less efficient. Selling may involve lower liquidity and higher costs.

Convert a portion of physical gold into SGBs or financial assets.

Final Insights
You have made strong financial decisions so far.

Focus on reducing portfolio complexity and enhancing liquidity.

Rebalance your portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner. This ensures alignment with goals.

Stick to disciplined contributions toward NPS and mutual funds. This will help you reach Rs. 8 crore comfortably.

Ensure diversification without overextending into illiquid assets.

With this strategy, your retirement goals are well within reach.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |795 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 24, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hello i am almost 30 now I have invested around 40 lakhs in Market (mutual funds plus equity) 6 lakhs ppf maybe 2 lakhs pf I have parental property of combining around 2.5cr I have my parents helath insurance from a private insurance company, also covered by cghs health scheme,so no major worries about health expenses, for me i have 10lakhs health insurance Apart from this we have family pension also. As of now overall i have a monthly income of around 2-2.25 lakhs. I have a car a bike a scooty all valid for next 8-10 years What should be my goal amount for the retirement, i want it as early as possible As per the current scenario i am assuming i will live max till 75 years age. As of now i can invest 80-90k per month Yet to be married i assume i need atleast Lakhs per month as of now What should be the ideal amount with which i can retire
Ans: Hello;

Hope you have adequate term life insurance for yourself.

You may start a monthly sip of 90 K in a combination of pure equity mutual funds.

After 10 years your sip and lumpsum investment will grow into sums of 2.09 and 1.24 Cr respectively.

This adds upto 3.33 Cr. If you add your ppf and EPF corpus then this should add upto a sum of around 4 Cr.

If you invest this corpus in a conservative hybrid debt fund and do a SWP at the rate of 3.5%, you may expect a post tax monthly income of
1 L+.

As you get married your expenses will rise as also the need to plan for various other goals.

Therefore the decision to retire from regular 9-6 job should be backed up with alternate business plan or such other plan to monetize your hobbies that may yield income over atleast next 10-15 years.

Best wishes;

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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