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Hardik

Hardik Parikh  |106 Answers  |Ask -

Tax, Mutual Fund Expert - Answered on Apr 19, 2023

Hardik Parikh is a chartered accountant with over 15 years of experience in taxation, accounting and finance.
He also holds an MBA degree from IIM-Indore.
Hardik, who began his career as an equity research analyst, founded his own advisory firm, Hardik Parikh Associates LLP, which provides a variety of financial services to clients.
He is committed to sharing his knowledge and helping others learn more about finance. He also speaks about valuation at different forums, such as study groups of the Western India Regional Council of Chartered Accountants.... more
P Question by P on Apr 05, 2023Hindi
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Dear rediffGurus, I am 52 yrs and in pvt. employment with a net salary of 50k. Till not expect EPF corpus, I dont have and other savings or an home. Now that I want to buy a home and have some corpus for my retired life in another 8 years. I can make a saving of Rs 40K pm. Pl. advice how to plan. P Saravanan

Ans: Dear P Saravanan,

Thank you for reaching out for financial advice. It's never too late to start planning for your retirement and building a corpus for a comfortable life. Based on the information you've provided, let's work out a plan to help you achieve your goals.

Emergency Fund: First and foremost, it's crucial to build an emergency fund that can cover 3-6 months of your living expenses. This will serve as a financial cushion in case of unexpected situations. Allocate a portion of your monthly savings towards building this fund.
Home Purchase: Since you're looking to buy a home, consider taking a home loan instead of utilizing your entire savings. Aim for a down payment of 20-30% of the property value, and ensure that the EMI doesn't exceed 40% of your monthly income. This will allow you to continue saving and investing for your retirement.
Retirement Corpus: With 8 years left for retirement, you can still build a substantial corpus. Since you can save Rs 40,000 per month, allocate a portion of this amount towards investments that can provide a good balance of growth and stability.

a. Equity Mutual Funds: Consider investing in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap equity mutual funds through a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP). This will help you benefit from the power of compounding and potentially provide higher returns in the long run.

b. Fixed Deposits & Debt Funds: Allocate a portion of your savings to fixed deposits and debt funds to ensure capital preservation and stable returns. These instruments can help balance the risk from equity investments.

c. National Pension System (NPS): You can also consider investing in the National Pension System (NPS) for additional tax benefits and a regular income stream after retirement.

Health Insurance: At your age, having adequate health insurance coverage is crucial. If you don't already have one, consider purchasing a comprehensive health insurance policy to cover any potential medical expenses.
Revisit and Adjust: Regularly review your financial plan and investments to ensure they are aligned with your goals. Make necessary adjustments based on your life situation, market conditions, and investment performance.

In summary, prioritize building an emergency fund, take a balanced approach to investing, and maintain a disciplined savings habit. Consult with a certified financial planner for personalized advice and guidance tailored to your specific needs and risk tolerance.

Wishing you the best on your financial journey!

Warm regards,
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2273 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 04, 2024

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Sir, I am 41 years old , state govt. class I officer, will retire in 2040. I have a term insurance plan of Rs. 1 Cr. No health facility after retirement. I am currently making SIP of Rs. 30000/- in various MFs and total amount accumulated till date is Rs. 21 Lacks. I am covered under NPS. Present corpus under my NPS is Rs. 51 Lacks. I own a residential plot . I have 02 daughters aged 11 Y & 9 Y. there is Rs. 4 Lakh in my PPF who will mature in 2026 and i am not continuously making contribution in PPF. My Goals are as under:- 1. To build home with approximate amount of Rs. 80Lacs in 2028. 2. Require 25 Lakh for daughter education in 2028 and another 25 Lakh for 2nd kid education in 2031. 3. Want to retire rich with good corpus in hand. My present monthly expenditure is Rs. 50000/- . How much corpus will require to retire and live peacefully. Please suggest investment philosophy and best investment options.
Ans: Given your financial goals and current situation, here's a suggested investment strategy:

Home Construction Fund (2028): Since you aim to build a home by 2028, you'll need to save aggressively for this goal. Consider investing in a mix of equity mutual funds and debt instruments to accumulate the required Rs. 80 lakhs by diversifying your investments.

Education Fund for Daughters (2028 & 2031): Allocate a portion of your savings towards education funds for your daughters. Start separate SIPs or investments earmarked for these goals to accumulate the required Rs. 25 lakhs for each daughter's education by the specified years.

Retirement Corpus: To retire comfortably with a good corpus in hand, you need to estimate your post-retirement expenses. Since your current monthly expenditure is Rs. 50,000, factor in inflation and other lifestyle changes to determine your future expenses. Consider consulting a financial advisor to assess your retirement needs accurately.

Investment Options:

Equity Mutual Funds: Given your long-term investment horizon, continue SIPs in equity mutual funds for wealth accumulation. Choose a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds based on your risk tolerance and investment objectives.

Debt Instruments: Since retirement planning involves preserving capital and generating regular income, allocate a portion of your investments towards debt instruments like PPF, debt mutual funds, and fixed deposits to provide stability to your portfolio.

NPS: Continue contributing to NPS to build a significant retirement corpus. Monitor your NPS investments regularly and adjust asset allocation based on market conditions and your risk appetite.


Term Insurance and Health Cover: Ensure adequate coverage for your family's financial security. Consider enhancing your health coverage post-retirement to mitigate medical expenses.

Regular Review: Regularly review your investment portfolio and adjust your asset allocation as needed to stay on track with your financial goals.

It's essential to periodically reassess your financial plan and make adjustments based on changing circumstances, market conditions, and personal priorities. Consider consulting a certified financial planner to create a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your specific needs and goals.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2273 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Sir, I am 41 years old , state govt. class I officer, will retire in 2040. I have a term insurance plan of Rs. 1 Cr. No health facility after retirement. I am currently making SIP of Rs. 30000/- in various MFs and total amount accumulated till date is Rs. 21 Lacks. I am covered under NPS. Present corpus under my NPS is Rs. 51 Lacks. I own a residential plot . I have 02 daughters aged 11 Y & 9 Y. there is Rs. 4 Lakh in my PPF who will mature in 2026 and i am not continuously making contribution in PPF. My Goals are as under:- 1. To build home with approximate amount of Rs. 80Lacs in 2028. 2. Require 25 Lakh for daughter education in 2028 and another 25 Lakh for 2nd kid education in 2031. 3. Want to retire rich with good corpus in hand. My present monthly expenditure is Rs. 50000/- . How much corpus will require to retire and live peacefully. Please suggest investment philosophy and best investment options.
Ans: Considering your financial goals and current situation, here's a suggested investment philosophy and some investment options:

Short-term Goal - Home Construction (2028):
Continue your SIPs in mutual funds to accumulate funds for the down payment.
Explore additional savings options like recurring deposits or short-term debt funds to supplement your savings.
Medium-term Goals - Children's Education (2028 & 2031):
Allocate a portion of your SIPs towards education-focused mutual funds to build a corpus for your daughters' education.
Consider equity-oriented schemes for higher returns over the long term, but ensure a balanced approach considering the time horizon.
Long-term Goal - Retirement (2040):
Utilize NPS effectively by opting for a diversified portfolio comprising equity and debt to match your risk profile and time horizon.
Continue your SIPs in equity mutual funds for long-term wealth accumulation.
Consider availing voluntary contribution facility in NPS to enhance your retirement corpus.
Healthcare and Insurance:
Since you won't have health facilities post-retirement, consider purchasing a comprehensive health insurance policy to cover medical expenses.
Review your term insurance coverage periodically to ensure it aligns with your family's financial needs.
Real Estate:
Evaluate the potential of your residential plot as an investment asset. Depending on its location and future prospects, it could contribute significantly to your wealth accumulation.
Emergency Fund:
Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to at least 6-12 months' worth of expenses to handle any unforeseen financial challenges.
Financial Planning:
Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to create a personalized financial plan considering your specific goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon.
Regularly review and adjust your investment portfolio based on changing life circumstances and market conditions.
By adopting a disciplined investment approach and diversifying your investments across different asset classes, you can work towards achieving your financial goals and ensure a comfortable retirement.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2273 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir, I am 42 years old and want to retire by age of 55. My current savings is 303L in EPF. 307L in equity, 9.6L in nps. Investment I does as follows 1. Epf - 45000 by employer and same contribution by me as well which combined around 90000/- 2. 27000/- monthly sip , Nippon small cap 6000, axis small cap 6000, quant infrastructure fund 6000/-, quant small cap 6000/-l miarae asset blue chi large cap 3000/- all started very soon having corpus of 4L as of today. 3. Investing 25000/- in nps monthly. 4. Around 50k monthly in equity I have a liability of 50L home loan which I have planned to get rid off by 2028. I have another home loan which will be closed by end of 2025. I have a daughter which is doing CA and for marriage it will be required around 1 cr. I have a son who are going to persue medical which will cost me 50-75L. How I can plan my retirement to get atleast 3L monthly by age of 55. My current monthly take home salary is 3L around.
Ans: Given your goal to retire by 55 with a monthly income of ?3L, you have a comprehensive plan with a mix of investments and savings. Here's a suggested strategy:

EPF: Continue the contribution as it offers tax benefits and stable returns.

SIPs: Your SIPs in small and large-cap funds are good for growth. Consider adding a diversified equity fund for balance. Monitor and rebalance annually.

NPS: Since you're investing ?25,000 monthly, ensure you choose the auto-choice option for a balanced allocation between equity, corporate bonds, and government securities.

Home Loans: Prioritize closing the higher interest rate loan first while maintaining EMIs for both.

Children’s Education and Marriage: Start separate SIPs or investments earmarked for these goals to reach 1 cr for your daughter's marriage and 50-75L for your son's medical studies.

Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund of at least 6 months' expenses.

Retirement Corpus: Aim to build a corpus that can generate ?3L/month. Based on a conservative estimate, a corpus of around ?6-7 crores by 55 might be needed. Regularly review and adjust your investments to align with this target.

Professional Advice: Consult a financial advisor to fine-tune your plan and ensure you're on track to meet your retirement and other financial goals.

..Read more

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Anu

Anu Krishna  |868 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
Dear Anu, Me and my brother always wanted to buy a 2bhk. I got married a couple of years back & my younger brother is unmarried. We both have been looking for properties for years now but nothing would fit our budget. This is something my wife knew before marriage as well. Now she wants me to abandon the plans of buying a house with my brother and to plan with her. I am of the view we all can come together to buy the house but she is not ok with my brother contributing. As she believes it will create issues later on and during inheritance. I am in a dilemma about how to navigate this. As we all live in rented flat along with my parents?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
You are taking an emotional stance on this and your wife is on a fear-ridden path...both of you are not wrong BUT is it possible to agree to what your wife is saying and yet not lose your brother's favor. Then you will have nothing to lose and everything to gain.
Separate finances keeps relationships healthy and we have enough evidence where mixing financial matters and personal stuff can get messy...
There is nothing emotional about it, so think of the future...it's better to be safe and he's your brother...I am sure that he will understand...I have a question for you though: Why is it so important for you to have your brother's presence in buying the house? What will happen if you go ahead by yourself just like he can go ahead himself?
There are other things that you can share like going on holidays together, family gatherings, doing some charitable work together...
Prioritize relationships over finding what ties them...and your brother is not married...his future bride may not like the arrangement as well and then it will be one big mess to separate things...
Better keep things separate now than later...mending scars is more difficult than making a sane decision now...

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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Anu Krishna  |868 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on May 15, 2024

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Anu Krishna  |868 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
I am 38yr old working women .I have 3year old daughter. 2.5 years back my father in law expired . After which my MIL started staying with us as my husband is a single child. She started creating lot of trouble in our family because of which my husband left me and my child.since then my husband is not staying with us neither helping me or my child emotionally and financially even after speaking to him.We took couple therapy also. Nothing changed. Now as I to put my child for school, I am feeling burdened emotionally, physically and financially which I don't want to show at my kid. kindly guide me to come out of the situation and give the best safe environment for my daughter.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Why should you bear the responsibilities all by yourself?
Legal separation has not happened and he is still responsible towards your daughter who is his daughter as well. If nothing has come out of therapy, then the responsibility to change and work on the marriage has not been a strong need.
Have an honest conversation with your husband on this; leaving home with no clarity for anyone is not a very nice thing to do...
Let him state his side of the story as to what he intends to do in the future with the marriage and maintenance of the child. If he refuses to offer support, legal recourse might be your only option.
But before doing anything, a frank chat with him is necessary. Know what's on his mind and do understand that your daughter is eligible to support financially from her father. So, don't go through with all this alone.
Do make an attempt to put things back together and then opt for other choices...

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

...Read more

Patrick

Patrick Dsouza  |242 Answers  |Ask -

CAT, XAT, CMAT, CET Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 14, 2024Hindi
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Career
Which is beneficial out of 1.Certficate programes by MBA colleges . 2 Distance MBA 3. Executive MBA 4. Regular MBA in India? Context: I have 12 year of experience in total in the IT sector. I am a solution architect earning around 50LPA CTC. I am exploring the options of doing an MBA and not sure which one is more suitable. I am in middle management and want to get into the senior leadership role. Objective: This MBA/certificate for me is a ladder to scale up. So I am looking only for top 5 management schools in India. Mostly from IIM's or ISB only. Expectation: Looking for alumni status Looking for network connections for better outreach for a job switch. Impression on Resume/profile to get a job in a higher designation. I am more concerned with designation although in the IT sector only. (Is impression is enough to scale up the ladder , with comm and tech skills. Not sure ) Constraints: I need remote education, and can't relocate to different cities. cant go beyond 6-8lakh fees. Options: Certificate Program (IIM, ISB, XLRI) Executive MBA(1 year)(Too expensive though) General MBA(2 year remote) From these options, which is the best alternative? and what is the difference between these? Does it hold any value on paper?
Ans: It is always preferable to do an Executive MBA considering what you require from an MBA course. But you have other constraints in which case look at distance MBA Certificate course. There are foreign universities like Wharton, Kellogg, etc offering Distance Certificate course, but if you plan to continue working in India, course from top IIMs or ISB or XLRI could be better.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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