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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 13, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Ravi Question by Ravi on Jun 12, 2024Hindi
Money

Dear sir... Am Ravi kumar. age- 33. Am doing SIP, and investing in PPF. in my EPF account i have 2.5 lakhs. I want to withdraw 1 lakh ruppes from EPF and invest into index funds for my retirement. Is it good idea sir ?

Ans: Dear Ravi Kumar,

Thank you for your question. Your initiative in managing your finances at 33 is commendable. Let’s delve into the intricacies of your plan to withdraw Rs 1 lakh from your EPF to invest in index funds and explore a more advantageous approach.

Current Financial Landscape
Firstly, it’s great to see that you are already engaged in systematic investment plans (SIPs) and contributing to your Public Provident Fund (PPF). These steps lay a solid foundation for long-term financial stability.

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs): SIPs help inculcate disciplined investing and take advantage of rupee cost averaging. This can potentially yield good returns over time.

Public Provident Fund (PPF): PPF is a secure investment option offering tax-free returns and benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. It’s an excellent vehicle for building a retirement corpus.

Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF): EPF provides a guaranteed return with tax benefits. It’s a secure way to save for retirement, offering compounding benefits over the long term.

The Proposal to Withdraw from EPF
You plan to withdraw Rs 1 lakh from your EPF account, which currently has Rs 2.5 lakhs. The idea is to invest this amount into index funds for your retirement. While this shows proactive thinking, it’s crucial to assess the pros and cons before proceeding.

Evaluating Index Funds
Index Funds: These funds replicate the performance of a specific index (e.g., Nifty 50 or Sensex). They offer broad market exposure and are generally low-cost due to passive management.

Advantages of Index Funds:

Low Expense Ratios: Index funds have lower management fees compared to actively managed funds.
Broad Market Exposure: They provide diversification by investing in a wide range of stocks within the index.
Simplicity: Investing in index funds is straightforward and easy to understand.
Disadvantages of Index Funds:

Lack of Flexibility: Index funds strictly follow the index composition, missing out on opportunities to outperform.
Average Returns: Since they mimic the index, their returns are average, which means they can’t beat the market.
Downside During Market Corrections: Index funds reflect the market downturns directly without any active management to mitigate risks.
Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Active Management: Actively managed funds are handled by professional fund managers who aim to outperform the market through strategic asset allocation and stock picking.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:

Potential for Higher Returns: Fund managers use their expertise to select stocks that can outperform the market.
Flexibility: Managers can adjust the portfolio to take advantage of market opportunities or mitigate risks.
Downside Protection: Active management can help reduce the impact of market downturns through strategic asset allocation.
The Power of Professional Management
Investing through actively managed funds can offer a more dynamic approach. Professional fund managers analyze market trends, company fundamentals, and economic indicators to make informed decisions, potentially leading to better returns.

Comparing Risk and Reward
When choosing between index funds and actively managed funds, it’s essential to consider your risk tolerance and financial goals. While index funds offer simplicity and lower costs, actively managed funds can provide tailored strategies to navigate market volatility.

The Long-Term Perspective
For retirement planning, a long-term investment horizon is critical. Actively managed funds can adapt to changing market conditions, potentially providing better risk-adjusted returns over time.

Investment Strategy and Diversification
Diversification: Spreading your investments across different asset classes and sectors can mitigate risks. Actively managed funds offer diversified portfolios, reducing the impact of poor performance in any single asset or sector.

Regular Monitoring: Unlike index funds, actively managed funds require regular monitoring and rebalancing, ensuring your investments remain aligned with your financial goals.

Tax Efficiency
Consider the tax implications of withdrawing from EPF and investing in mutual funds. While EPF offers tax-free returns at maturity, investments in mutual funds are subject to capital gains tax. Long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax on equity mutual funds is 10% on gains exceeding Rs 1 lakh in a financial year.

Emergency Fund Considerations
Before diverting funds from EPF, ensure you have an adequate emergency fund. This should cover at least 6 months of your living expenses, providing a financial cushion in case of unexpected events.

Evaluating Current Financial Commitments
Assess your existing financial commitments and cash flow. Ensure that diverting funds from EPF doesn’t impact your ability to meet essential expenses or service debts.

Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
While the information provided here aims to guide your decision, consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can offer personalized advice. A CFP can help you design a comprehensive investment strategy tailored to your risk profile, financial goals, and time horizon.

Reassessing Retirement Goals
Reevaluate your retirement goals and investment strategy periodically. Adjust your investment mix based on changing financial circumstances, market conditions, and retirement timelines.

Final Insights
Withdrawing Rs 1 lakh from EPF to invest in actively managed funds can be a wise decision if done strategically. Actively managed funds offer potential for higher returns, professional management, and flexibility to navigate market volatility. Ensure your investment decisions align with your long-term financial goals, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide tailored advice to optimize your investment strategy for a secure retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 12, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 29, 2024Hindi
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I have 60 lakhs in EPF (including VPF) and 45 L invested in mutual funds and some 40 L from other sources(like PPF, gratuity, NPS) and am due to retire in 2026 . My advisor is suggesting to withdraw some 30 lakhs from EPF and invest in SBI hybrid fund, from which I can withdraw every month post retirement and the fund will also grow at the same time. He shared the report that 50 L invested for 10 years ,with a monthly withdrawal of Rs. 30 thousand, the fund has grown to 1.29 crores. Is it advisable to withdraw from EPF , please suggest.
Ans: Withdrawing a significant amount from your EPF (Employee Provident Fund) and investing it in SBI hybrid fund for monthly withdrawals post-retirement is a decision that requires careful consideration.

EPF is a stable and secure investment option that provides guaranteed returns and tax benefits. Withdrawing a substantial amount from EPF may compromise your retirement savings and future financial security.

While investing in SBI hybrid fund can potentially generate higher returns, it also involves higher risks compared to EPF. Hybrid funds invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments, and their performance can be volatile, especially in the short term.

Before making any decision, consider the following factors:

Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance and investment objectives. Evaluate whether you're comfortable with the potential volatility and fluctuations in returns associated with SBI hybrid fund.

Retirement Goals: Review your retirement goals and financial needs post-retirement. Ensure that the proposed investment strategy aligns with your long-term objectives and provides sufficient income to meet your expenses during retirement.

Liquidity Needs: Consider your liquidity needs during retirement. EPF provides liquidity in the form of partial withdrawals and advances for specific purposes like medical emergencies, housing, or education. Assess whether investing in SBI hybrid fund will adequately address your liquidity requirements.

Tax Implications: Evaluate the tax implications of withdrawing from EPF and investing in SBI hybrid fund. EPF withdrawals may be subject to tax, especially if withdrawn before the completion of five years of continuous service. Consult with a tax advisor to understand the tax implications and optimize your tax strategy.

Investment Diversification: Ensure that your overall investment portfolio remains well-diversified and balanced. Avoid concentrating too much of your retirement savings in one particular investment or asset class.

Professional Advice: Seek guidance from a certified financial planner or investment advisor who can provide personalized recommendations based on your financial situation, goals, and risk profile.

Ultimately, the decision to withdraw from EPF and invest in SBI hybrid fund depends on your individual circumstances, risk tolerance, and long-term financial objectives. Consider all factors carefully before making any changes to your retirement savings strategy.

Best Regards,

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Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 01, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 30, 2024Hindi
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I have 60 lakhs in EPF (including VPF) and 45 L invested in mutual funds and some 40 L from other sources(like PPF, gratuity, NPS) and am due to retire in 2026 . My advisor is suggesting to withdraw some 30 lakhs from EPF and invest in SBI hybrid fund, from which I can withdraw every month post retirement and the fund will also grow at the same time. He shared the report that 50 L invested for 10 years ,with a monthly withdrawal of Rs. 30 thousand, the fund has grown to 1.29 crores. Is it advisable to withdraw from EPF and invest in MF , please suggest.
Ans: Before making any decisions regarding your investments, it's crucial to carefully evaluate your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. Here are some points to consider:

EPF Withdrawal: Withdrawing a significant portion of your EPF balance may impact your retirement savings. EPF offers a stable and secure avenue for retirement savings with tax benefits. Consider the long-term implications of reducing your EPF corpus, especially if it's a primary source of retirement income.

SBI Hybrid Fund: While investing in mutual funds like SBI Hybrid Fund can offer potential growth and regular income through systematic withdrawal plans (SWP), it's essential to assess the fund's risk profile, past performance, and suitability for your financial objectives. Hybrid funds typically invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments, providing a balance between growth and stability.

Financial Advisor's Recommendation: Evaluate your advisor's recommendation in the context of your overall financial plan. Consider seeking a second opinion or conducting thorough research on the suggested investment strategy, including the fund's performance, expense ratio, asset allocation, and withdrawal flexibility.

Financial Planning: Retirement planning involves assessing your income needs, lifestyle expenses, healthcare costs, and inflationary pressures. Ensure that your investment portfolio aligns with your retirement goals and provides adequate income sustainability throughout your retirement years.

Risk Management: Diversification is key to managing investment risk. Consider spreading your investments across different asset classes, such as equity, debt, and fixed income, to mitigate market volatility and enhance portfolio resilience.

Professional Advice: Consult with a certified financial planner or investment advisor who can conduct a comprehensive financial analysis based on your specific circumstances and provide personalized recommendations tailored to your retirement objectives, risk appetite, and time horizon.

Ultimately, the decision to withdraw from EPF and invest in mutual funds should be based on a thorough understanding of your financial situation, investment objectives, and risk tolerance. Take your time to evaluate the pros and cons before making any investment decisions, and prioritize long-term financial security in retirement.

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

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I have Ppf account. Which is getting matured next year And expected ammount is 18 lac. Was thinking to withdraw and and invest in mutual fund. Is This a good option investment of 18 lac in lumpsun
Ans: Assessing PPF Maturity and Mutual Fund Investment

Strategic Investment Evaluation

Congratulations on the maturity of your PPF account, offering a substantial corpus for further investment. Let's analyze the feasibility of withdrawing the matured amount and investing it in mutual funds to optimize your portfolio.

Understanding PPF Maturity and Investment Options

The maturity of your PPF account presents an opportunity to reassess your investment strategy and explore avenues for potential growth. Transitioning the matured amount into mutual funds can diversify your portfolio and potentially enhance returns over the long term.

Analyzing Mutual Fund Investment Prospects

Mutual funds offer professional management, diversification, and liquidity, making them an attractive option for long-term wealth accumulation. When selecting mutual funds, prioritize diversified equity funds with proven track records and experienced fund managers.

Disadvantages of Direct Stocks

Direct stock investments entail higher risk and require extensive research and monitoring. Without expertise and time commitment, investing in individual stocks may expose you to market volatility and potential losses.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFD with CFP Credential

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) provides access to professional guidance and comprehensive financial planning services. An MFD with a CFP credential can assist in selecting suitable mutual funds, optimizing your investment strategy, and aligning it with your financial goals.

Evaluating Portfolio Diversification

Consider the diversification benefits of mutual funds compared to the singular focus of a PPF account. Mutual funds offer exposure to various sectors and market segments, reducing concentration risk and potentially enhancing portfolio resilience.

Mitigating Risks through Asset Allocation

Assess your risk tolerance and investment objectives to determine the appropriate asset allocation within mutual funds. A balanced approach that combines equity, debt, and other asset classes can mitigate volatility and optimize risk-adjusted returns.

Conclusion

Transitioning the matured amount from your PPF account into mutual funds can diversify your portfolio and potentially accelerate wealth accumulation. Seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to select suitable mutual funds, optimize your investment strategy, and align it with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 30, 2024Hindi
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HI Anil ji, I am shri, age 51 and my net take home salary is 1.13 lac monthly. My current expenses and investment structure is given below. As salaried person, Retirement will be at the age of 60. Net take home is 1.13 lac after deducting below given contributions. 5600 voluntary pf 6000 employer nps current Investment valuation (in Lac) ppf stock mf nps Epf Total 21.04 5.7 12.84 4.92 17 61.5 The above PPF valuation is of my and spouse account which will be maturing on Mar 2025 Rs.5.4 lac generated in daughters PPF account. Current Monthly Investment 4000 NPS 25000 SIP - nippon india small cap fund-growth 25000 SIP - quant midcap fund- regular growth 20000 SIP - quant small cap fund- regular growth 74000 TOTAL SIP started just one year back and currently PPF is running with minimum contribution to continue the account. Planning to increase SIP amount every year, depend upon increment from company and target is to achieve SIP of 1 lac. Almost 40,000 monthly kept for house hold and other expenses such as Mediclaim, car and bike insurance etc. Don’t have any Loan liability. No life cover and I am the only earning member with dependent of spouse and daughter. Daughter is in 12 std, age 17 and want to pursue Engineering. Future Fees will be paid from MF redemption if sufficient saving is not generated. Expectation to have corpus of 5 Cr on retirement. Do we need to withdraw and divert the PPF amount to MF ? Kindly suggest the Funds. or shall I continue in PPF? is it feasible to achieve 5 cr or what will be the corpus amount after continuing above investment? Secondly, withdrawal from MF to get 50000 per month for monthly expenses. Currently staying in own 1 bhk costing nearly 1.25 cr (No Home Loan) and after 5 years (after completion of daughter’s education) want to purchase 2 bhk flat which will cost around 2.5 – 2.60 cr. The above expectations may sound on higher side, but kindly advise action plan to reach nearby. Thanks in advance.
Ans: Shri, your current financial structure is quite robust. The take-home salary of Rs. 1.13 lakh is well-allocated towards savings and investments. Your monthly investment strategy, especially with SIPs and contributions to NPS, is commendable. You’ve done well to diversify your investments across different asset classes like PPF, stocks, mutual funds, NPS, and EPF.

Evaluating Your PPF and NPS Contributions
The PPF account maturity in March 2025 provides a good opportunity to reassess its role in your portfolio. The current PPF valuation of Rs. 21.04 lakhs (including your spouse’s account) is a safe and low-risk investment. However, with your goal of achieving a Rs. 5 crore corpus, the returns from PPF might not suffice.

Your NPS contributions are beneficial due to the tax benefits under Section 80CCD(1B). However, it’s important to remember that NPS has a long lock-in period until retirement. This could limit your flexibility.

Instead of withdrawing from PPF to invest in mutual funds, you can continue the PPF until maturity and then assess the need based on market conditions. As PPF provides a fixed and risk-free return, it’s wise to balance it with other growth-oriented investments.

SIP Strategy
Your current SIPs in small and mid-cap funds are aligned with higher risk and higher return strategies. Small and mid-cap funds can offer significant growth over the long term but are also more volatile.

As you plan to increase your SIP contributions annually, consider adding some large-cap or balanced funds to your portfolio. These funds provide stability and can cushion your portfolio during market downturns.

Given the one-year duration of your current SIPs, it's essential to regularly review their performance. Consistently monitor the funds, but avoid frequent changes unless there’s a significant underperformance.

Instead of withdrawing from mutual funds for monthly expenses, consider building an emergency fund. You can invest this fund in low-risk instruments that are easily accessible.

Assessing Your Retirement Goal
Your target of achieving a Rs. 5 crore corpus at retirement is ambitious but achievable with disciplined investing. Given the current investment structure, it's feasible to get close to this target. However, it would be wise to regularly reassess your goals and make necessary adjustments to your SIP contributions.

If you maintain and gradually increase your current investment strategy, you’re on the right path. Focus on ensuring that your portfolio remains diversified across different asset classes.

Planning for Daughter's Education
Your plan to fund your daughter’s engineering education through mutual fund redemptions is practical. Given the short timeframe, it's advisable to invest the amount earmarked for her education in safer instruments. You can consider shifting some of the mutual funds into debt funds or liquid funds as the education expenses near.
Real Estate Consideration
While you plan to purchase a 2BHK flat after your daughter’s education, it's essential to evaluate the impact on your overall financial goals. The cost of Rs. 2.5-2.6 crore is significant. It’s crucial to assess whether this investment will impact your retirement corpus goal.

Since you currently stay in your own 1BHK flat, consider whether upgrading to a 2BHK is essential or if the funds could be better used towards your retirement savings.

Insurance and Risk Management
Currently, you lack life insurance, which is a critical aspect, especially as the sole breadwinner with dependents. I strongly recommend getting a term life insurance policy to cover at least 10-15 times your annual income. This will ensure financial security for your family in case of unforeseen circumstances.

Also, evaluate the adequacy of your current Mediclaim policy. Ensure that the sum insured covers potential healthcare costs adequately, considering inflation in medical expenses.

Action Plan to Achieve Financial Goals
Continue and Review SIPs: Continue with your SIPs, but ensure diversification. Add large-cap or balanced funds for stability. Regularly review the performance but avoid frequent changes unless necessary.

Insurance Coverage: Secure adequate life insurance and ensure your health insurance covers inflation-adjusted medical costs.

Retain PPF until Maturity: Let the PPF mature in 2025, then reassess its role in your portfolio. Don’t withdraw now; it offers a risk-free return.

Emergency Fund: Build an emergency fund in liquid or debt instruments instead of relying on mutual funds for monthly expenses.

Real Estate Decision: Reevaluate the need to upgrade to a 2BHK flat. Assess its impact on your retirement goals.

Education Planning: For your daughter’s education, start shifting the required amount into safer instruments like debt funds as the time nears.

Final Insights
Shri, your financial foundation is solid. With the right adjustments and a disciplined approach, you’re well on your way to achieving your financial goals. It’s crucial to regularly reassess your investments and ensure you have the right insurance coverage in place. Continue with your current strategy, but ensure diversification and risk management are prioritized.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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