As a salaried person, is it feasible to achieve a retirement corpus of Rs. 5 crore?

Ans: Your proactive approach to financial planning at the age of 26 is commendable. Building a strong investment portfolio early in life sets a solid foundation for achieving long-term goals. Let’s assess your current investments and proposed plans to ensure you are on the right track to reach your goal of accumulating Rs 10 crores by the age of 50.

Evaluating Your Current Investments
Your monthly income is slightly more than Rs 50,000, with Rs 5,600 deducted for EPF and an additional Rs 25,000 annually in PPF. You are also investing Rs 5,100 per month in three different mutual funds. Let’s break down the effectiveness of these investments.

Employee Provident Fund (EPF)
The EPF is a stable and secure form of savings. It offers tax benefits and a decent rate of return. Over the long term, it will contribute significantly to your retirement corpus.

Public Provident Fund (PPF)
The PPF is another excellent long-term investment with tax benefits. Your annual deposit of Rs 25,000 in the PPF will grow substantially over 25 years due to the power of compounding.

Mutual Funds
Your current investment of Rs 5,100 per month in each of three mutual funds (small cap, large cap, and flexi cap) is well diversified. Small cap funds offer high growth potential, while large cap funds provide stability. Flexi cap funds add flexibility to your portfolio by investing across market capitalizations.

Proposed Investment in HDFC Balanced Dynamic Fund
Adding a balanced dynamic fund to your portfolio is a strategic move. These funds balance equity and debt investments, reducing risk while providing growth. This aligns with your long-term goal and adds a layer of stability to your investments.

Assessing the Adequacy of Your Current Investments
Estimating Future Corpus
To achieve Rs 10 crores by the age of 50, consistent and strategic investments are crucial. Considering the power of compounding and historical market returns, your current investments appear promising. However, regular monitoring and adjustments are necessary to stay on track.

Diversification and Risk Management
Your portfolio is well-diversified across different asset classes and fund categories. This diversification reduces risk and enhances the potential for growth. However, ensure periodic review and rebalancing to maintain the desired asset allocation.

Recommendations for Your Investment Strategy
Continue with Regular SIPs
SIP investments are effective for long-term wealth creation. They mitigate market volatility and inculcate financial discipline. Continue your existing SIPs and proposed investment in the balanced dynamic fund.

Increase Investment Gradually
As your income grows, consider increasing your SIP amounts. Incremental increases in investments will significantly impact your corpus over the long term. Aim to increase your SIPs by at least 10% annually.

Emergency Fund and Insurance
Ensure you have an adequate emergency fund, ideally covering 6-12 months of expenses. Also, consider health and term insurance to protect against unforeseen events. This will safeguard your financial plan and provide peace of mind.

Regular Reviews and Adjustments
Financial planning is not a one-time activity. Regularly review your investments and make necessary adjustments based on market conditions and life changes. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide professional guidance.

Conclusion
Your current and proposed investments are on a good path towards achieving your goal of Rs 10 crores by age 50. Continue with disciplined investing, regular reviews, and necessary adjustments. Your proactive approach and long-term vision are commendable and will serve you well in your financial journey.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ans: Your planned retirement investment strategy has a clear focus on security and stability. You aim for sustainable income with an eye on fulfilling goals like your daughter's marriage, vacations, and car replacement. Let’s evaluate each component to ensure long-term financial health.

1. Investment in MF-SWP: 40 Lakh for Monthly Income
You have proposed to invest Rs 40 lakh in Mutual Fund SWP across debt, conservative hybrid, and balanced advantage funds. Your goal is to start withdrawing Rs 20,000 per month after two years with a 6% annual increase.

Appreciation:

A Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) allows flexibility.
The annual increase helps counter inflation.
Suggestions:

Starting withdrawals after two years can protect your corpus during market volatility.

However, withdrawing 6% may be high over the long run, especially with inflation. A more conservative withdrawal rate of 4-5% could offer more sustainability.

Focus on active funds with a conservative approach. Actively managed funds can potentially outperform index funds over time due to active risk management, especially in volatile markets. Index funds, by nature, may underperform during market corrections, which could erode your capital faster.

Regular funds (via a mutual fund distributor with a certified financial planner) offer professional guidance and monitoring, which is crucial, especially as markets fluctuate. Direct funds lack the advisory element and may lead to inappropriate fund selection.

Final Thoughts on MF-SWP:

Your plan is solid but consider reducing the withdrawal percentage slightly. Ensure you have a Certified Financial Planner review the fund's performance regularly to make adjustments as needed.

2. Investment in SCSS: 30 Lakh
Investing Rs 30 lakh in Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS) with a monthly return of Rs 20,500 is a stable option.

Appreciation:

SCSS is an excellent choice for a retiree. It provides fixed returns, capital protection, and regular income.
Suggestions:

SCSS is a very safe investment and should remain a core part of your plan. Ensure you renew it after five years for continuous income.

Given that SCSS interest rates are subject to government policy, review the scheme periodically. If rates decline, consider shifting a portion to other fixed-income products with better returns.

Final Thoughts on SCSS:

SCSS is reliable and essential for balancing your portfolio’s risk. Keep a check on interest rate changes and plan renewals accordingly.

3. LIC VPBY: 6.4 Lakh
Your investment in LIC’s Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana (VPBY) offers Rs 5,000 per month.

Appreciation:

VPBY offers a steady monthly income and is backed by the government, making it low-risk.
Suggestions:

This product offers financial security but returns are fixed. As it’s a long-term commitment, ensure that the payout will meet your needs even with inflation.

Evaluate if the returns from VPBY alone will support your rising expenses over the years. Inflation will erode the real value of this fixed income.

Final Thoughts on LIC VPBY:

It's a low-risk, guaranteed income option. However, ensure it remains part of a diversified income strategy to combat inflation.

4. Balance 10 Lakh in MF Lumpsum: Adopt 50-50 Approach
You propose to invest Rs 10 lakh in a 50-50 approach, with a six-year horizon.

Appreciation:

The 50-50 strategy, which likely refers to splitting between equity and debt, is a balanced approach.
Suggestions:

For the equity portion, focus on actively managed funds. This will allow for potentially higher returns compared to index funds, especially if the market faces fluctuations.

For debt, choose high-quality funds with a strong track record. Conservative hybrid funds or debt mutual funds can offer stability while growing your capital over time.

After six years, review your strategy and reinvest intelligently. Consider keeping a portion in hybrid funds or SWP to ensure you have regular income without depleting the corpus entirely.

Final Thoughts on 50-50 Strategy:

This strategy is sound. However, actively managed funds should be a part of it for optimal performance. Stay vigilant and re-evaluate after six years.

Current Investments and Monthly Income
You currently have:

Bank FD: Rs 10 lakh, generating Rs 7,000 per month
RBI FRSB: Rs 6 lakh, generating Rs 4,000 per month
LIC Pension Plan: Rs 7.75 lakh, generating Rs 4,000 per month
MF Dividend: Rs 4 lakh, generating Rs 3,000 per month
MF SWP: Rs 45 lakh, generating Rs 30,000 per month
Appreciation:

Your diversified income sources ensure multiple streams of regular cash flow.

The mix of fixed and market-linked returns is well thought out.

Suggestions:

Continue monitoring the performance of your mutual fund dividends and SWP. The market-linked returns may fluctuate, so regular reviews are necessary.

You are generating a total monthly income of Rs 48,000, excluding your proposed new investments. This falls short of your planned Rs 70,000 monthly expense. Therefore, your planned additional investments, especially in MF SWP and SCSS, are crucial to bridge the gap.

Consider keeping Rs 10 lakh in a liquid or ultra-short-term debt fund for emergency expenses. This can provide higher returns than a savings account and still be accessible when needed.

Final Thoughts on Current Investments:

Your current investments are well-balanced, but regular reviews and rebalancing will help maintain their effectiveness over the long term.

Future Goals and Planning
Your future goals include:

Daughter’s Marriage: Rs 20 lakh in 2027/2028
Car Replacement: Rs 5 lakh in 2028
Domestic and Overseas Vacations: Rs 1.5 lakh for domestic trips and Rs 4 lakh for overseas trips every three years until you are 75 years old
Appreciation:

Your future goals are well defined, and your plan to allocate specific amounts for them shows good foresight.
Suggestions:

For your daughter's marriage, continue investing in a combination of debt and equity funds to grow the corpus.

Consider creating a separate fund for vacations and car replacement. These are predictable expenses and can be planned in advance using a mix of short-term and long-term debt instruments to match your time horizons.

Final Thoughts on Future Goals:

Your goal planning is practical. However, allocate separate funds for each goal to avoid dipping into your retirement corpus prematurely.

Assessing Overall Retirement Sustainability
You have planned for a monthly expense of Rs 70,000 plus Rs 10,000 for emergencies. With your proposed and current income sources, your monthly income can meet this comfortably, provided the funds are managed well and the withdrawal rate is sustainable.

Suggestions:

You aim to live off your investments for the next 30 years. Keep a conservative withdrawal rate (4-5%) from your SWP to avoid running out of money too early.

Inflation will impact your living costs. Ensure your portfolio has enough equity exposure to allow for growth and offset the cost of living increases.

Regularly review your investment performance. You may need to adjust your strategy depending on market conditions, particularly when it comes to SWPs and dividends.

Final Thoughts on Retirement Sustainability:

Your plan is generally well-structured, but regular monitoring and slight adjustments can ensure that your retirement years remain financially secure without depleting your resources.

Final Insights
Your retirement investment plan is thoughtful and comprehensive. You have diversified well across different income streams, including fixed-income schemes and market-linked instruments. Keep reviewing your withdrawal rates, inflation impact, and fund performance to ensure long-term sustainability.

Make sure to re-evaluate your strategy periodically, especially every three to five years, to ensure it meets your needs and goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/holistic_investment_planners/

Ans: You have done a wonderful job by staying disciplined with mutual fund investments for over a decade. A long-term equity investment, especially post-retirement, shows patience, understanding, and commitment. Your detailed summary shows thoughtful planning and systematic execution. Let me now assess your portfolio and investment approach from a 360-degree perspective, keeping in mind your future gifting goal.

Overall Portfolio Structure
Your investments are diversified across:

Equity mutual funds

Direct shares

Fixed income avenues like Bank FD, Post Office schemes, PPF, NPS

Pension income

Health insurance

You have a clear goal — to pass on your equity investments to your children after 15 years. This is a beautiful long-term wealth gifting intention. Your time horizon also aligns well with equity investing. However, there are a few areas where your strategy can be refined.

Mutual Fund Portfolio – Positives
You started investing early and have stayed invested for over 14 years.

Your corpus of Rs. 43.31L on Rs. 21.16L investment shows consistent and high-quality compounding.

An XIRR of 14.63% is an excellent achievement over this long horizon.

SIP of Rs. 55K/month at this age is bold and forward-looking.

You have spread your SIP across different fund categories.

This portfolio reflects long-term wealth-building behaviour and commitment.

Review of Your Current Equity Mutual Fund Portfolio
Let’s look at the structure of your mutual fund investments:

SBI Contra Regular

Strong long-term performer.

Investment since 2010, paused now.

XIRR of 17.4% is remarkable.

You have rightly held it for long, giving the fund time to deliver.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap (Direct)

HDFC Balanced Advantage (Direct)

HDFC Retirement Saving (Direct)

Navi Nifty 50 Index (Direct)

Kotak Nifty Next 50 Index (Direct)

Motilal Oswal Nifty 500 Momentum 50 (Direct)

Motilal Oswal Mid Cap (Direct)

These SIPs show diversification across flexi-cap, hybrid, thematic, index, and mid-cap segments.

However, let me highlight a few critical areas for improvement.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
You are investing in direct funds. But this may not be ideal, especially for retired investors.

Direct funds need regular performance tracking.

You miss personalised guidance from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).

If the fund underperforms, you may not exit at the right time.

Asset allocation or rebalancing will not happen without expert help.

Retirement stage needs proactive reviews, not reactive responses.

Regular plans through an MFD-CFP come with professional oversight, tailored advice, and peace of mind. Over a 15-year period, right allocation matters more than a slightly lower expense ratio.

Index Funds in Your Portfolio – A Critical View
You have allocated part of your SIP to:

Navi Nifty 50 Index

Kotak Nifty Next 50 Index

Motilal Oswal Nifty 500 Momentum

While these funds seem low-cost, they lack active human intelligence.

Why Index Funds May Not Suit You:

Index funds blindly copy the index.

No flexibility to manage downside risk.

They cannot avoid overvalued stocks.

Momentum themes work only in certain phases.

Recovery in falling markets may take longer.

They are not suitable for legacy or wealth transfer goals.

You need funds that can manage volatility and aim for consistent returns. Actively managed funds with a good track record serve this better.

Portfolio Restructuring Recommendations
Based on your current scenario and gifting goal, here are my suggestions:

Switch From Index Funds
Gradually exit all index fund SIPs.

Redeploy this into actively managed flexi-cap and balanced advantage funds through a regular plan.

Select AMC schemes that have a consistent 10-year+ track record.

Pause Retirement-Specific Funds
HDFC Retirement Saving is tax-locked.

Once lock-in ends, consider shifting to a more suitable long-term fund.

Reduce the Number of Funds
Too many small SIPs lead to portfolio clutter.

Concentrate into 3 to 4 well-managed funds.

Ensure each fund has a distinct mandate — not overlapping in strategy.

SBI Contra Withdrawal Plan
You are planning to withdraw 10% of your SBI Contra corpus to realise long-term capital gains.

This is a wise move, considering tax implications.

MF Tax Rule You Should Note:
LTCG above Rs. 1.25L is taxed at 12.5% now.

You can withdraw up to Rs. 1.25L of gains every year, tax-free.

Systematically redeem in phases to avoid bulk taxation.

Redeploy these proceeds into flexi-cap or balanced advantage regular plans. This will keep the compounding cycle intact.

Direct Shares Holding
You have Rs. 3.3L in shares. Please consider:

Are these high-quality companies with stable track records?

Do you monitor and rebalance them?

If not, better to switch to diversified mutual funds.

A CFP can help review the stock portfolio.

Fixed Income Portfolio Assessment
You hold:

Rs. 40L in Bank FDs

Rs. 30L in Post Office Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

Rs. 4.5L in PO MIS

Rs. 15L in PPF

Rs. 10L in NPS

This is a conservative, capital-protected allocation, which is perfect at your age.

You are earning:

Rs. 28,000 monthly pension

Likely interest income of Rs. 4 to 5L annually

There is enough buffer to manage regular expenses, with no pressure on equity withdrawals.

Please ensure the following:

Stagger maturity of FDs to avoid reinvestment risk.

Reinvest matured PO schemes into safer debt funds or hybrid funds with moderate risk.

Do not add more money to NPS now. It will become illiquid and taxable on withdrawal.

Health Insurance Review
You have a health cover of Rs. 8L. Please ensure:

It includes critical illness cover.

It has cashless facility in your nearest hospital.

Policy continues till age 80+.

Premiums are paid on time.

If needed, explore super top-up policies to enhance coverage at a low cost.

Estate Planning and Gifting to Children
You plan to gift the entire mutual fund and stock corpus to your children after 15 years.

This is thoughtful and visionary. To do it smoothly, please:

Write a Will now, clearly assigning MF and stock assets.

Nominate your son and daughter correctly in each folio.

Keep them informed about your investments.

Review the Will every 3-4 years.

Maintain a simple tracker sheet with folio details, nominee names, and login info.

Also consider creating a trust, if you want to manage transfer gradually. A CFP can help you plan this smoothly.

Risk and Volatility Review
Even though you have 15+ years, equity markets remain volatile in short periods.

Please review your risk:

Avoid high exposure to mid-cap or momentum-based funds.

Stick to large-cap biased flexi-cap and balanced advantage funds.

Ensure debt-equity balance is maintained (ideally 30-35% in equity for now).

Review asset allocation annually with a CFP.

This approach will protect the wealth you are building for your children.

Action Plan Summary
Here is what you can do step-by-step:

Exit index funds gradually.

Stop direct fund SIPs and move to regular funds via CFP-guided MFDs.

Reduce mutual fund count and consolidate.

Withdraw small gains from SBI Contra yearly.

Pause fresh NPS investment.

Monitor health insurance coverage closely.

Nominate children and write a proper Will.

Maintain asset allocation of 65-70% debt, 30-35% equity.

Review portfolio every year.

Finally
Your portfolio reflects clarity and long-term vision.

But direct funds and index funds may hinder that vision.

Let a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) work with you, just like a family doctor. They’ll help protect and grow your wealth till the time you gift it.

Investing with expert review ensures peace of mind, emotional security, and legacy fulfilment.

You have built a solid base — now protect it with structure, consolidation, and clarity.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment