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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Nitin Question by Nitin on May 04, 2024Hindi
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Hi..I have a portfolio of SIPs, with below mutual funds. Please advise. Parag Parikh flexi cap - 20000 Mirae Asset Emerging bluechip - 12000 ICICI Prudential Nifty 50 index - 10000 Sbi magnum mid cap - 5000 Motilal Oswal midcap - 3000 Now I want to top up my investment with 40000. All this is for long term goal at least for 15 years for wealth creation. I have covered my basics and have emergency funds for at least 9 months in FD. Please advise. Thanks

Ans: It's great to see that you're actively investing for your long-term wealth creation goals. Here are some suggestions regarding your portfolio and the additional investment you plan to make:
1. Review Existing Portfolio: Firstly, review the performance of your current mutual fund holdings relative to their benchmarks and peer group. Ensure that they are in line with your long-term investment objectives and risk tolerance.
2. Diversification: Your existing portfolio seems to have a mix of flexi-cap, large-cap, mid-cap, and index funds, providing diversification across different market segments. This diversification helps spread risk and optimize returns over the long term.
3. Top-Up Allocation: Considering your goal of wealth creation over a 15-year period, you may consider allocating the additional ?40,000 across your existing funds based on your risk appetite and asset allocation strategy. You could distribute the top-up amount proportionally based on the current allocation of your portfolio.
4. Consider Flexi-Cap Funds: Since you already have exposure to large-cap and mid-cap funds, you may consider allocating a significant portion of the top-up amount to flexi-cap funds like Parag Parikh Flexi Cap. Flexi-cap funds offer the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations based on prevailing market conditions, making them suitable for long-term wealth creation goals.
5. Regular Review: Regularly review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments if necessary to ensure alignment with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Keep an eye on market trends and economic indicators that may influence the performance of your investments.
6. Professional Advice: Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to get personalized advice tailored to your financial situation and goals. They can help you optimize your investment strategy and make informed decisions.
By maintaining a disciplined approach to investing and regularly reviewing your portfolio, you can enhance the likelihood of achieving your long-term wealth creation objectives.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 04, 2024

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Hi Experts, I am 35 years old and having SIPs in below mutual funds ICICI prudential Long Term equity fund (Tax Saving) Direct Plan Growth - SIP - Rs 3500 Axis Long term Equity Direct plan Growth (tax Saving)- SIP - Rs 3500 SBI Small Cap - SIP - Rs 3000 Mirae Asset Tax Saver Fund Direct growth - SIP - Rs 3500 Parag Parekh Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth - SIP - Rs 7000 Axis Mid Cap Direct Plan Growth - SIP - Rs 5000 Nippon India multicap fund -SIP- Rs 10000 My total SIP is around Rs 36000 across all. I would like to invest Rs 15000 more on SIP. I know my small cap allocation is low because some one has scared me of small cap because of volatility. Can you suggest where can I invest extra Rs 15000 per month SIP. I have recently top up my mutual fund SIPs. I am looking for long time investment.
Ans: It's commendable that you're regularly investing through SIPs and looking to further diversify your portfolio. Here's a suggestion for investing an additional Rs 15,000 per month:

Since you're concerned about volatility in small-cap funds, consider allocating a portion of the additional Rs 15,000 to large-cap or multi-cap funds for stability and downside protection.
Look for funds with a proven track record of consistent performance and experienced fund managers. Consider factors like expense ratio, fund size, and portfolio composition when evaluating options.
Given your long-term investment horizon, you can afford to take some risk for potentially higher returns. Hence, consider allocating a portion of the additional SIP amount to mid-cap or small-cap funds for growth opportunities.
Remember to maintain a balanced portfolio across different market segments and asset classes to manage risk effectively.
Regularly review your SIP investments and make adjustments as needed based on changes in your financial situation or market conditions.
Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to receive personalized advice tailored to your specific needs and goals.
By diversifying your SIP investments across different market segments and staying disciplined with your investment strategy, you can maximize the potential for long-term wealth creation while managing risk effectively.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 28, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 27, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello Sir I am 36 yr Government employee, currently doing SIP of ?30,000 per month in MF with step up 10% and ?15,000 per month in EPF. Please review my portfolio. My MF portfolio today is 4 lakhs. My aim is long term for 15 years. My SIP details are:- 1. Navi Nifty Fifty Index Fund -3000 2. ICICI Multi Asset -4000 3. Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid- 5000 4. Mahindra Multicap -4000 5. Quant Small Cap - 5000 6. SBI Contra- 5000 7. MO Nasdaq 100 FoF-3000 8. HDFC Midcap Index -5000 I also want to increase my SIP to 40000 per month please suggest any additional fund or in same funds. Thank you
Ans: Your current SIPs show a diversified approach, balancing large, mid, and small-cap exposure. Your mix of hybrid, multi-asset, and thematic funds reflects an attempt to achieve both growth and stability. However, we can optimise your portfolio for better alignment with your 15-year goal. Below is a detailed analysis and recommendation:

Key Observations
Index Funds Allocation:
You are currently investing in two index funds (Navi Nifty Fifty and HDFC Midcap). While index funds are low-cost, they may underperform actively managed funds during volatile markets. Actively managed funds, guided by experts, offer flexibility to capture alpha. You may reconsider your index exposure for more dynamic options.

Sector and Thematic Exposure:
Your allocation to Nasdaq 100 Fund of Fund introduces currency and tech-sector risk. While this adds international diversification, ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance. Over-reliance on a single sector could increase portfolio volatility.

Aggressive Small-Cap Exposure:
A Rs. 5,000 SIP in Quant Small Cap Fund indicates a focus on high-growth potential. Small-cap funds can deliver significant returns but carry higher risk. Given your long-term horizon, such funds can fit your plan but should be closely monitored.

SIP Step-Up Strategy:
Increasing your SIPs annually by 10% is an excellent strategy to beat inflation and accumulate a larger corpus over time. This disciplined approach will help in achieving your financial goal smoothly.

Recommended Adjustments
Consolidate Index Exposure:
Consider shifting from index funds to actively managed large-cap and mid-cap funds. This will allow professional fund managers to capture growth opportunities, especially during market corrections.

Balance International Allocation:
Instead of over-investing in a tech-heavy fund like Nasdaq 100, explore diversified global equity funds that invest across multiple sectors and regions. This will lower concentration risk.

Increase Hybrid Fund Allocation:
Hybrid funds provide a blend of equity and debt. Increasing your hybrid fund allocation slightly could add stability to your portfolio, ensuring smoother returns during volatile phases.

Review Contra Fund Exposure:
SBI Contra follows a contrarian strategy, which may take time to deliver results. It is good for diversification but should not form a large portion of the portfolio. You could reduce allocation here if needed and channel it to a balanced advantage fund for consistent returns.

Suggested Funds and Allocation Strategy
Large Cap and Mid Cap Funds:
Allocate more to actively managed large and mid-cap funds for better long-term performance. Aim for at least 50% of your total SIP in such funds.

Hybrid and Multi-Asset Funds:
Increase allocation to multi-asset and aggressive hybrid funds to ensure stability. Hybrid funds can cushion your portfolio during market downturns.

Balanced Advantage Fund (BAF):
Adding a BAF would be a prudent choice. It dynamically shifts between equity and debt based on market conditions, reducing risk.

Additional Global Fund:
Replace some exposure from Nasdaq 100 with a more diversified global fund for better stability.

Suggested New Allocation for Rs. 40,000 SIP
Large-Cap/Multi-Cap Fund: Rs. 10,000
Mid-Cap Fund: Rs. 7,500
Aggressive Hybrid Fund: Rs. 7,500
Balanced Advantage Fund: Rs. 7,500
Small-Cap Fund: Rs. 5,000
Global Equity Fund: Rs. 2,500
This allocation balances growth, stability, and diversification, ensuring better alignment with your long-term goals.

EPF Contributions – A Strong Foundation
Your EPF contribution of Rs. 15,000 per month is a strong backbone for your retirement. EPF offers guaranteed returns with tax benefits, making it an excellent low-risk investment. Continue your EPF contributions, as it complements your mutual fund portfolio with stable returns.

Long-Term Tax Impact
Keep in mind that capital gains from mutual funds are subject to taxation. Equity gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term capital gains attract 20% tax. Plan your redemptions carefully to optimise your tax liability over the years.

Final Insights
With the right mix of funds and a disciplined approach, your long-term goal of wealth creation is achievable. Monitor your portfolio regularly and adjust your allocations as required. Continue with the SIP step-up strategy, as it will help you stay ahead of inflation. Lastly, ensure you have adequate insurance coverage to safeguard your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 02, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 28, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello Sir I am 36 yr Government employee, currently doing SIP of ?30,000 per month in MF with step up 10% and ?15,000 per month in EPF. Please review my portfolio. My MF portfolio today is 4 lakhs. My aim is long term for 15 years. My SIP details are:- 1. Navi Nifty Fifty Index Fund -3000 2. ICICI Multi Asset -4000 3. Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid- 5000 4. Mahindra Multicap -4000 5. Quant Small Cap - 5000 6. SBI Contra- 5000 7. MO Nasdaq 100 FoF-3000 8. HDFC Midcap Index -5000 I also want to increase my SIP to 40000 per month please suggest any additional fund or in same funds. Please evalutate my funds and advise me on any changes in the funds. Thank you
Ans: Your portfolio has a mix of asset classes: large-cap, multi-asset, hybrid, multi-cap, small-cap, and sectoral funds. This blend gives you broad exposure across equity categories, aiming for balanced risk and return. Given your long-term horizon of 15 years, it’s great that you're invested in equity mutual funds as they are ideal for wealth creation over the long term.

General Recommendations on Index and Direct Funds

A notable aspect is your investment in index funds like Navi Nifty Fifty Index and HDFC Midcap Index. While index funds are low-cost, they only match the market returns and lack the flexibility to outperform in volatile markets. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, allow expert fund managers to tap into growth opportunities and better navigate market fluctuations, potentially boosting your returns.

Direct funds can seem attractive because of lower fees. However, managing them requires knowledge and time. By investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) and Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD), you gain guidance on fund selection and market dynamics. This approach saves time, reduces mistakes, and improves returns.

Review of Individual Funds in Your Portfolio

Navi Nifty Fifty Index Fund: This index fund merely tracks the Nifty 50, offering market-average returns. Shifting to an actively managed large-cap fund could enhance your returns with expert management.

ICICI Multi-Asset: Multi-asset funds offer stability by diversifying across equity, debt, and gold. It's a good choice for balanced growth, particularly in volatile times.

Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid: This fund combines equity and debt, balancing risk and reward. Hybrid funds can be beneficial as they stabilize returns when equity markets are turbulent.

Mahindra Multicap: Multicap funds are excellent for broad market exposure. They balance investments across large, mid, and small-cap segments, aligning well with long-term wealth creation.

Quant Small Cap: Small-cap funds have high growth potential but come with greater risk. Over 15 years, they can add significant value, yet monitoring their performance is crucial.

SBI Contra: Contra funds invest based on contrarian strategies. They can perform well over the long term but may face extended periods of underperformance.

MO Nasdaq 100 FoF: International funds like Nasdaq 100 FoF offer exposure to the global tech market. However, they add currency risk and can be volatile. It’s a good addition but in moderation.

HDFC Midcap Index: Midcap index funds are riskier and don’t actively manage mid-cap volatility. You could consider an actively managed mid-cap fund for potentially higher returns.

Suggested Changes and Additional Investments

To further diversify, consider these refinements:

Replace Index Funds with Actively Managed Funds: Shifting from index to actively managed large and mid-cap funds could deliver higher growth. Actively managed funds allow seasoned managers to pick high-potential stocks.

Add a Balanced Large & Midcap Fund: A well-chosen large and midcap fund balances stability and growth. It provides exposure to the market's more reliable companies while capturing growth from mid-sized companies.

Consider Adding a Flexicap Fund: Flexicap funds give fund managers the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations based on market trends. They can maximize returns by adjusting allocations as per market conditions.

Increasing SIP to Rs. 40,000 Monthly

With your current SIP of Rs. 30,000 and plans to increase it to Rs. 40,000, it’s wise to allocate the extra Rs. 10,000 strategically across high-growth potential funds.

Allocate More to Multicap and Flexicap Funds: You can increase your investment in multicap and flexicap categories as they provide broader diversification and capitalize on all market segments.

Increase Allocation in Small Cap for High Growth: Since small caps generally perform well over long horizons, a small increase here can boost your portfolio returns. However, due to higher risk, limit your allocation to a balanced level.

Long-Term Tax Planning Considerations

Be mindful of capital gains tax implications:

Equity Funds: Long-term capital gains (LTCG) over Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%. This tax structure affects your returns over time. Hence, a well-planned withdrawal strategy post-15 years can optimize tax savings.

Debt Allocation: If you invest in debt funds in the future, LTCG and STCG taxes will be as per your income tax slab. Long-term planning here ensures minimal tax impact on overall gains.

Key Insights for Your Long-Term Strategy

Stay Invested and Maintain Discipline: Sticking to your SIPs, especially with the step-up feature, accelerates wealth creation. The 10% annual SIP step-up will significantly enhance your investment corpus over 15 years.

Regular Reviews: Every 2–3 years, revisit your portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner. This helps adjust to market changes, optimize asset allocation, and maintain growth.

Avoid Over-Concentration: Monitor your investments to avoid too much exposure in one category. Your diversified approach already reduces risk, but regular rebalancing ensures balanced exposure across categories.

Goal-Based Withdrawals: As you approach the 15-year mark, plan withdrawals gradually, considering both market conditions and tax efficiency. Redeeming in a phased manner avoids sudden tax burdens and market timing risks.

Final Insights

Your portfolio has a solid foundation for long-term growth. Adjusting allocations to reduce index funds and enhance active fund exposure will refine your strategy. With discipline, regular portfolio reviews, and smart fund selection, you can expect significant wealth creation over 15 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Hi Doctor, I’m 32 years old and recently got diagnosed with breast cancer. I’ve been advised to start treatment soon, but I’ve always wanted to have kids, and I’m unsure if I’ll be able to have children after this treatment. My doctor mentioned the option of egg freezing, and I’m a little confused about the whole process. On top of that, my partner and I are also thinking about waiting a few more years before starting a family due to career and personal goals. I’m really torn about what to do. Could you help me understand the whole egg freezing process? What are the risks involved, how long does it take, and how much does it cost? Should I freeze my eggs now, or is it okay to wait until later?
Ans: Hello, sorry to hear about your breast cancer, but the best part is breast cancer is curable
Since you are 32 years of age, and you might undergo chemo, radiotherapy which might affect your fertility. So best option is to undergo egg freezing.
Before we start the procedure, we need to know your AMH level (to know your ovarian reserve) and basic blood work up to get your fitness fir the procedure
The procedure normally needs first 15 days of your cycle where you will need to undergo 3 to 4 scans to monitor the egg growth (follicle growth) and injections from day 2 of your periods till the eggs grow and mature
These injections are safe in form of LH OR FSH hormone. It can sometimes cause
Nausea vomit, constipation, mood swings, low abdominal heaviness, breast tenderness.
These are experienced by some.
Once you are ready then you will be admitted as day care procedure and egg retrieval done under short anesthesia. You will be able to go home in 6 to 7 hours.
During this period of stimulation, you can do regular routine work.
Zumba, jumping and heavy activities avoided during stim.
So, freezing your eggs now is a better. Option
If you delay further the quality and quantity of eggs gets hampered.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 03, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 30, 2024Hindi
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How to invest 20 thousand for one year good return
Ans: Investing for one year requires a strategy prioritising safety, liquidity, and reasonable returns. Let us explore suitable options and their benefits.

Understanding Short-Term Investment Needs
Time Frame: One year or less.
Objective: Generate good returns while ensuring minimal risk.
Considerations: Tax implications and ease of withdrawal.
Recommended Investment Categories
1. Debt Mutual Funds
Why Choose: These funds invest in fixed-income securities.
Benefits: Stable returns with low risk.
Ideal Types: Ultra-short duration funds or low-duration funds.
Taxation: Gains taxed as per your income slab.
2. Fixed Deposits with Banks
Why Choose: Bank FDs are a secure option for short-term needs.
Benefits: Guaranteed returns with no market risk.
Interest Rate: Competitive for one-year tenure.
Taxation: Interest is added to taxable income.
3. Arbitrage Funds
Why Choose: These funds leverage market inefficiencies.
Benefits: Tax-efficient returns with minimal risk.
Taxation: Treated as equity funds.
4. Recurring Deposits (RDs)
Why Choose: RDs are suitable for disciplined savings.
Benefits: Fixed returns with no market risk.
Taxation: Interest is taxable.
Why Avoid High-Risk Investments
Short-term investments should prioritise stability.
Equity-oriented investments are volatile in the short term.
High returns come with higher risks, unsuitable for one year.
Active Management vs Index Funds
Avoid Index Funds: These are passive and less flexible for short durations.
Prefer Actively Managed Funds: Fund managers actively optimise returns.
Tax-Efficient Withdrawals
Plan withdrawals to minimise tax liability.
Consider funds with indexation benefits for long-term tax efficiency.
Steps to Start
1. Choose the Right Platform
Invest through an MFD with CFP credentials.
Avoid direct funds for better support and advice.
2. Allocate Wisely
Diversify across debt funds, FDs, and arbitrage funds.
Ensure balance between risk and return.
3. Monitor Regularly
Track fund performance to ensure expected returns.
Be prepared to shift if performance lags.
4. Plan for Reinvestment
At the end of one year, assess gains.
Reinvest in suitable options to maximise growth.
Finally
Short-term investing needs careful selection of options that balance safety and returns. Choose debt mutual funds, bank FDs, or arbitrage funds to meet your objective. Avoid equity-oriented investments for one year. Consult a Certified Financial Planner for tailored guidance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 03, 2025

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My MF Portfolio have SBI Blue Chip, SBI Contra, HDFC Focused 30, HDFC Mid Cap and SBI Small Cap. How are these MFs with a horizon of 10 to 15 years ? Any changes suggested or shall continue ? Thanks in advance.
Ans: Your portfolio reflects a well-diversified approach with funds spanning across large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, focused, and contra strategies. Let us evaluate each fund's role in your portfolio and suggest improvements for optimal long-term growth.

Evaluating Your Current Funds
Large-Cap Fund (SBI Blue Chip)
Role: This fund focuses on large, stable companies, offering steady growth and low volatility.

Suitability: Suitable for stability and consistent returns over the long term.

Recommendation: Continue investing. Ensure it aligns with your risk appetite and growth goals.

Contra Fund (SBI Contra)
Role: Contra funds invest in undervalued stocks, aiming to deliver above-average returns.

Suitability: These funds can be volatile but reward patient investors over the long horizon.

Recommendation: Retain if you understand its contrarian approach and higher risk.

Focused Fund (HDFC Focused 30)
Role: Focused funds concentrate on a limited number of stocks for potential high returns.

Suitability: Ideal for investors seeking higher growth with a medium-to-high risk appetite.

Recommendation: Retain but review periodically to ensure it outperforms benchmarks consistently.

Mid-Cap Fund (HDFC Mid Cap)
Role: Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies with high growth potential.

Suitability: Balances your portfolio by combining moderate risk and potential high returns.

Recommendation: Continue investing if you can manage its inherent volatility.

Small-Cap Fund (SBI Small Cap)
Role: Small-cap funds focus on smaller companies with high growth potential but high risk.

Suitability: Adds aggressive growth to your portfolio but requires a longer time horizon.

Recommendation: Retain but monitor performance and ensure you can withstand its volatility.

Strengths of Your Portfolio
Diversification: Covers multiple market segments and strategies.

Growth Potential: Mid-cap and small-cap funds offer high growth opportunities.

Balanced Risk: Large-cap and contra funds provide stability.

Areas for Improvement
Overlapping Strategies: There might be stock overlap between funds, leading to redundancy.

Performance Monitoring: Ensure all funds outperform their benchmarks consistently.

Tax Efficiency: Plan withdrawals strategically to minimise capital gains tax impact.

Recommendations for Changes
Consider a Multi-Cap Fund
Multi-cap funds dynamically allocate assets across market capitalisations.

Adding one can further diversify your portfolio while reducing overlaps.

Replace Underperforming Funds
Track performance regularly. Exit funds that consistently underperform for three or more years.
Seek Professional Guidance
Work with an MFD and a Certified Financial Planner to review and optimise your portfolio.

Regular guidance ensures alignment with your financial goals.

General Investment Tips for a 10-15 Year Horizon
Stick to Disciplined Investing
Continue SIPs and avoid emotional decisions during market fluctuations.

Long-term investing smoothens volatility and compounds wealth.

Rebalance Portfolio Periodically
Reallocate funds based on market trends and personal financial changes.

Maintain an asset allocation suited to your risk profile and goals.

Review Tax Implications
Equity funds have favourable tax treatment for long-term gains.

Plan withdrawals smartly to minimise tax liability under the latest tax rules.

Build an Emergency Fund
Maintain a liquid fund for at least 6–12 months of expenses.

This ensures you don’t disrupt investments for short-term needs.

Finally
Your current portfolio has strong growth potential with a 10-15 year horizon. Retain most funds but monitor performance regularly. Add a multi-cap fund for better diversification and review overlaps.

Work closely with a Certified Financial Planner to optimise and align your portfolio for your financial aspirations. Your disciplined approach and long-term vision will ensure financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 03, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 02, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello sir. Currently I am 35 years old. I have just started investing in mutual funds. (a) parag parekh flexi cap - 7500/- per month (B) tata small cap fund -2500/- per month (C) mirae asset ELLS tax saver -5000/- (D) pGIM india mid cap opp. Fund -5000/- (E) quant infrastructure fund-3500/- (F) quant small cap fund -4000/- (G) qyant active fund -3500/- (H) quant absolute fund-5000/- Total i am investing 36000/- per month. I want to get 2 crore till 2035. Additionally i want to invest 1 lakh per annum So my questions is AREA THESE MUTUAL FUNDS ARE OK or I should change any fund. And where should I invest this additional 1 lkh rupee per annum
Ans: You have taken a solid step by investing in mutual funds. Let’s assess your portfolio for alignment with your Rs. 2 crore goal by 2035.

Analysing Fund Selection
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund
A flexi cap fund is suitable for long-term growth.

It provides exposure to multiple market segments and geographies.

Tata Small Cap Fund
Small-cap funds can deliver high returns but carry high risk.

Keep exposure limited to control portfolio volatility.

Mirae Asset ELSS Tax Saver Fund
ELSS funds are excellent for tax-saving under Section 80C.

They also provide equity exposure with a lock-in period of 3 years.

PGIM India Midcap Opportunities Fund
Mid-cap funds balance growth potential and risk.

It fits well for wealth creation over 10+ years.

Quant Infrastructure Fund
Sectoral funds like infrastructure are highly volatile.

Limit their allocation to avoid concentrated risk.

Quant Small Cap Fund
Small-cap funds should be balanced with large-cap or flexi-cap funds.

Diversify further to mitigate risks.

Quant Active Fund
This multi-cap fund offers flexibility in stock allocation.

It can complement other diversified funds in your portfolio.

Quant Absolute Fund
Balanced funds can provide stability to a portfolio.

Use these for moderate growth with reduced risk.

Portfolio Observations
Strengths
Good mix of diversified equity funds and mid-cap options.

Includes ELSS for tax savings.

Concerns
High allocation to small-cap and sectoral funds increases portfolio risk.

Quant funds dominate, reducing diversification across fund houses.

Suggested Portfolio Adjustments
Reduce Small-Cap Exposure
Retain one small-cap fund, preferably Tata Small Cap.

Exit the Quant Small Cap Fund to reduce concentrated risk.

Diversify Fund Houses
Choose funds from varied AMCs for better risk distribution.

Avoid over-reliance on a single fund house like Quant.

Add Large-Cap Focus
Include a large-cap or large and mid-cap fund for stability.

These funds are essential for balancing risk.

Utilising the Additional Rs. 1 Lakh Annually
Lump Sum in Mutual Funds
Invest the amount in existing equity funds systematically.

Distribute it across balanced and large-cap funds.

Consider Hybrid Funds
Hybrid funds offer equity growth with debt stability.

Allocate Rs. 50,000 annually to a good hybrid fund.

Emergency Fund
Build an emergency fund covering 6-12 months of expenses.

Use liquid funds or fixed deposits for this purpose.

Health Insurance Top-Up
Increase health insurance coverage if necessary.

Ensure sufficient coverage for medical emergencies.

Tracking and Adjusting Your Investments
Annual Portfolio Review
Monitor fund performance regularly.

Exit consistently underperforming funds to optimise returns.

Rebalancing
Adjust your equity and debt exposure annually.

Maintain the desired asset allocation for your goals.

Tax Implications and Planning
ELSS Tax Benefits
Continue with ELSS investments for Section 80C deductions.

Redeem matured ELSS funds and reinvest to extend benefits.

Long-Term and Short-Term Capital Gains
LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

STCG is taxed at 20%. Plan withdrawals wisely to minimise taxes.

Estimating Rs. 2 Crore Corpus by 2035
Your Rs. 36,000 SIP is a significant step toward this goal.

Stay disciplined with investments to capitalise on compounding.

Use the additional Rs. 1 lakh annually to accelerate corpus growth.

Final Insights
Your portfolio needs minor adjustments for better risk management. Focus on diversification, balancing equity and debt, and tracking performance. Stay consistent with your SIPs, and your Rs. 2 crore target by 2035 is achievable.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 03, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 03, 2025Hindi
Money
What amount in multiple types of MF are enough to generate 10 crore corpus by March 2032 considering no additional investment and withdrawal during this period.
Ans: Generating Rs 10 crore by March 2032 without further investment is achievable with proper planning. Let us evaluate the scenario based on multiple mutual fund types and their expected returns.

Understanding the Time Horizon and Objective
Target Corpus: Rs 10 crore
Investment Period: Until March 2032 (approximately 8 years)
Assumption: No withdrawals or additional investments during this time
Expected Growth Rates
Different mutual fund categories deliver varied returns. Estimating realistic growth rates is crucial.

Equity-Oriented Funds: 10%-12% annually, depending on fund type and market conditions
Hybrid Funds: 8%-10% annually, with balanced risk and return
Debt Funds: 6%-8% annually, with lower volatility
Determining Initial Investment Corpus
The required corpus varies based on the type of funds and their growth potential. Let us consider:

Equity-Oriented Funds
Growth Rate: 10%-12% annually
Approximate Corpus Needed: Rs 4 crore to Rs 4.5 crore
Hybrid Funds
Growth Rate: 8%-10% annually
Approximate Corpus Needed: Rs 4.8 crore to Rs 5.5 crore
Debt Funds
Growth Rate: 6%-8% annually
Approximate Corpus Needed: Rs 6 crore to Rs 6.8 crore
Portfolio Allocation Recommendation
Balancing risk and returns is essential for achieving Rs 10 crore by March 2032. A diversified portfolio works best.

Suggested Allocation
Large-Cap Equity Funds (30%-40%)

Provides stability and steady growth
Ideal for long-term wealth creation
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Equity Funds (20%-30%)

High potential for returns with moderate to high risk
Suitable for enhancing portfolio growth
Balanced Hybrid Funds (20%-25%)

Mitigates risk by combining equity and debt components
Ensures consistent returns
Debt Funds (10%-15%)

Low-risk investments to provide stability and capital protection
Acts as a cushion during market volatility
Why Actively Managed Funds Are Better
Actively managed funds are crucial for achieving the target.

Expertise: Fund managers actively adjust portfolios based on market conditions.
Customisation: Actively managed funds allow tailored risk management.
Performance: Historically outperform index funds during volatile periods.
Taxation Implications
Understanding tax rules is crucial for planning withdrawals in 2032.

Equity Funds:

LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
STCG taxed at 20%.
Debt Funds:

LTCG and STCG taxed as per your income slab.
Steps for Implementation
Evaluate Existing Investments
Analyse current holdings and their performance.
Redeem underperforming or inappropriate investments.
Invest in Diversified Mutual Funds
Choose funds through an MFD with CFP credentials.
Avoid index and direct funds to ensure active management and guidance.
Monitor Portfolio Performance
Review portfolio at least once a year.
Rebalance allocations based on market and personal financial goals.
Plan Tax-Efficient Withdrawals
Withdraw strategically to minimise tax liabilities.
Consider spreading withdrawals over multiple financial years.
Finally
Achieving Rs 10 crore by 2032 requires careful planning and disciplined execution. Diversify across fund types to optimise returns and manage risks. Work with a Certified Financial Planner to align your investments with your long-term goals and ensure active monitoring.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 03, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 03, 2025Hindi
Listen
Money
Hi Sir I am 44 years old, my monthly salary is 2.5 L, CPF contribution of 18k / month. I have a home of 1.35 Cr (loan free), another home of around 20L (loan free). I have started PPF of 1.5 L/ annum for both me and my wife. I opened NPS account last month with plan to invest 20k/ month.I have invested 10L in MF with monthly sip of 1 L. I have invested 3L in stocks ( planning to invest more in future). I have family floater health policy of 30L and Term insurance of 1.5 Cr. My retirement age is 70 years since I am a Medical college Faculty. Please advise me how I plan my retirement so that I can travel abroad least annually and live a comfortable life post retirement. Thanks
Ans: You have built a strong financial foundation with diverse investments and limited liabilities. Let’s create a comprehensive retirement strategy to ensure you can travel abroad annually and enjoy your post-retirement life.

Assessing Your Current Financial Health
Income: Your monthly salary of Rs 2.5 lakh provides ample savings potential.

CPF Contribution: Rs 18,000 per month ensures a steady retirement corpus.

Real Estate Assets: Two fully paid homes provide financial security and potential rental income.

Investments:

Rs 10 lakh in mutual funds and Rs 1 lakh SIPs show commitment to wealth creation.
Rs 3 lakh in stocks and plans for more add growth potential.
NPS at Rs 20,000 per month supplements your retirement plan.
Insurance:

A Rs 30 lakh health policy ensures medical coverage.
A Rs 1.5 crore term plan protects your family.
PPF: Annual Rs 1.5 lakh contributions for you and your wife ensure risk-free returns.

Key Areas to Strengthen
Retirement Corpus Goal: Estimate the total amount required to sustain your desired lifestyle. Include inflation and travel expenses in your calculation.

Investment Diversification: While you have a mix of assets, focus on achieving optimal balance between risk and return.

Contingency Fund: Keep at least 6–12 months of expenses in a liquid fund.

Recommendations for Retirement Planning
Enhance Mutual Fund Investments
Increase your SIP contribution gradually as your income grows.

Focus on actively managed funds to aim for higher returns.

Avoid index funds and direct funds. Regular funds through an MFD with CFP support ensure professional advice and periodic review.

Review your mutual funds annually and replace underperforming ones.

Optimise Stock Investments
Continue adding to your stock portfolio with careful research.

Diversify across industries and avoid speculative trading.

Invest only a small percentage of your total portfolio in stocks to manage risks.

NPS as a Retirement Pillar
Maintain the Rs 20,000 monthly contribution to NPS.

Choose equity-heavy allocation for higher growth as you have a long horizon.

Use NPS Tier-II for additional flexibility if needed for medium-term goals.

PPF for Risk-Free Returns
Continue Rs 1.5 lakh yearly contributions in PPF for you and your wife.

Treat PPF as a low-risk segment of your retirement portfolio.

Consider International Travel Goals
Allocate a separate investment for annual international travel expenses.

Use hybrid funds or balanced advantage funds to build this corpus over time.

Maximise Tax Efficiency
Claim deductions for CPF, PPF, NPS, and health insurance under Sections 80C, 80CCD, and 80D.

Plan withdrawals strategically from mutual funds to optimise capital gains taxes.

Leverage Real Estate
Consider renting out one of your properties to generate additional income.

Avoid further real estate purchases. Focus on financial assets for better returns and liquidity.

Regular Portfolio Review
Review your portfolio every 6–12 months with a Certified Financial Planner.

Align investments with your retirement goals and make adjustments as needed.

Emergency Preparedness
Ensure your emergency fund covers 6–12 months of expenses.

Park this fund in a liquid or ultra-short-term mutual fund for quick access.

Final Insights
You are well-positioned to achieve your retirement goals. With disciplined investing, you can travel abroad annually and enjoy a worry-free post-retirement life.

Strengthen your financial plan by increasing SIPs, diversifying investments, and maintaining a balanced portfolio. A Certified Financial Planner can guide you in optimising your strategy and achieving a financially secure retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 03, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 02, 2025Hindi
Money
I (M 31) and my wife (F 30) and settled out of india with a monthly joint income of 5.3L. We have started 1.5L monthly SIP in different MFs from last 6 months. We don't plan to have kids and just want to earn and enjoy and travel a lot. Wat should be ideal age/Ideal corpus to retire and live a comfortable life back in India with constant vacations after retirement.
Ans: Your dual-income setup and consistent SIP investments are highly commendable. Let’s assess the ideal corpus, retirement age, and strategy for a comfortable and fulfilling life back in India.

Setting Clear Financial Goals
Comfortable Post-Retirement Lifestyle
Define your desired monthly expenses post-retirement.

Include basic needs, luxury spending, and travel costs.

Adjust expenses for inflation to maintain purchasing power.

Regular Vacations After Retirement
Plan for at least one international vacation and domestic trips annually.

Account for rising travel costs over the years.

Ideal Retirement Age
Early Retirement Possibility
You can consider retiring between 45 and 50 years.

This requires disciplined investing and high corpus accumulation.

Extended Earning Phase
Retiring around 55 years ensures a larger corpus.

It reduces reliance on investments for an extended retirement period.

Determining Ideal Corpus for Retirement
Expense-Based Planning
Estimate your monthly expenses during retirement in India.

Consider healthcare, living, leisure, and travel costs.

Multiply by 25-30 to find the ideal corpus for lifetime sustainability.

Adjusting for Inflation
Inflate your current expenses to retirement age.

Use a 6%-7% annual inflation rate for India.

Your Current Investments and Progress
Rs. 1.5 Lakh Monthly SIP
Your SIP is a strong step toward wealth creation.

It builds a significant corpus over the long term.

Portfolio Diversification
Invest across large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds.

Include international funds for global exposure.

Optimising Your Investment Strategy
Equity-Dominated Portfolio
Allocate 75%-80% to equity funds for higher long-term returns.

Reduce equity exposure closer to retirement age.

Debt Allocation
Include debt funds for stability and risk reduction.

Keep 20%-25% of the portfolio in debt for liquidity.

Rebalancing
Review and rebalance your portfolio annually.

Maintain the desired equity-to-debt ratio consistently.

Managing Post-Retirement Corpus
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Use SWP from mutual funds to generate regular income.

It ensures capital appreciation and tax efficiency.

Emergency Fund
Maintain 2 years of expenses in liquid funds or FDs.

This ensures readiness for unexpected expenses.

Tax Considerations
Equity Mutual Funds
LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

STCG is taxed at 20%.

Efficient Tax Planning
Minimise tax outflows by timing withdrawals strategically.

Use tax-saving opportunities while investing.

Addressing Healthcare Needs
Comprehensive Health Insurance
Upgrade your health insurance to a sufficient sum assured.

Include a top-up plan for additional coverage.

Medical Emergency Fund
Create a dedicated fund for medical expenses post-retirement.

Avoid using your main corpus for healthcare costs.

Enhancing Lifestyle and Travel Goals
Dedicated Travel Fund
Build a separate fund for post-retirement vacations.

Invest systematically in equity or balanced funds for this purpose.

Leisure and Hobbies
Allocate a portion of your corpus for personal interests.

This enhances your lifestyle during retirement.

Final Insights
With a disciplined approach and optimised investments, you can achieve early retirement. Plan for inflation, healthcare, and consistent vacations to sustain your desired lifestyle. Periodic reviews and rebalancing will ensure financial stability throughout retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7429 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 03, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 02, 2025Hindi
Listen
Money
I m 37 YO. I m doing sip since April 2024My current mutual fund portfolio is, Nippon india small cap fund- 1000, Quant small cap fund- 1000, UTI Nifty 200 momentum 30 index fund- 1000, Quant flexi cap fund-1000. Please guide wheter my portfolio is balanced ? Which fund i have to add to make it balanced ? I want to add mid cap fund which fund i have to choose ?
Ans: Your SIP journey since April 2024 shows commitment to disciplined investing. Let us evaluate your portfolio and identify gaps for improvement.

Current Portfolio Composition
Small-Cap Funds

Nippon India Small Cap Fund – Rs 1,000
Quant Small Cap Fund – Rs 1,000
You have 50% of your portfolio in small-cap funds, which is aggressive.
Index Fund

UTI Nifty 200 Momentum 30 Index Fund – Rs 1,000
Index funds lack active management and can underperform in volatile markets.
Flexi-Cap Fund

Quant Flexi Cap Fund – Rs 1,000
This provides diversification across market capitalisations.
Analysis of Portfolio
Overweight on Small-Cap

Small-cap funds are high-risk and may not suit all market conditions.
Reducing small-cap exposure to balance risk is advisable.
Limited Mid-Cap Exposure

Mid-cap funds offer a balance between growth and stability.
Adding a mid-cap fund will bridge this gap.
Index Fund Concerns

Index funds lack active decision-making and may not outperform.
Actively managed funds perform better in varied market scenarios.
Steps to Create a Balanced Portfolio
Reduce Small-Cap Allocation
Allocate Rs 1,000 from small-cap funds to a mid-cap fund.
This ensures better diversification and stability.
Add a Quality Mid-Cap Fund
Mid-cap funds focus on growing companies with potential for high returns.
Choose an actively managed mid-cap fund through an MFD with CFP credentials.
Retain Flexi-Cap Exposure
Flexi-cap funds diversify across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.
Retain this as it adds flexibility to your portfolio.
Replace the Index Fund
Actively managed funds outperform index funds in uncertain markets.
Move from the index fund to an actively managed large-cap or multi-cap fund.
Ideal Allocation Recommendation
Large-Cap – 30%

Stability and consistent returns from well-established companies.
Mid-Cap – 30%

Growth potential with manageable risk.
Small-Cap – 20%

High returns with high volatility.
Flexi-Cap – 20%

Flexible allocation across all market caps.
Benefits of Regular Plans Over Direct Investments
Direct funds offer no professional guidance.
Regular plans via MFD with CFP ensure personalised advice.
A CFP monitors your investments and aligns them with your goals.
Taxation Considerations
For equity funds, LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.
STCG is taxed at 20%.
Tax-efficient withdrawals help optimise net returns.
Finally
Your portfolio shows promise but requires balancing for optimal growth and stability. Adding a mid-cap fund and reducing small-cap exposure will create a diversified strategy. Always invest through a Certified Financial Planner to align investments with your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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