Following is my portfolio. 45 year old male. Planning to retire by 65. 1 - 2 homes worth 1.1 CR each fully paid. One ancestral home valued at 1.3 CR. 2 - 1 overseas property now worth 5 CR under loan around 2.2 cr remaining 3 - Bank deposits + cash (around 50 lakh) 4 - Overseas stocks and crypto worth around 25 L investing about INR 30K monthly in these stocks and crypto 5 - Started MF SIP recently around 90K per month about 7 months back. Intend to continue for 10-15 years (Mostly equity). Total value INR 7L so far. 6 - Around 1.5 cr so far in superannuation funds. Can exit at 67 years age. 7 rental income 36K per month. 8 Started Investing in commodities (Gold Silver and Platinum) INR 13K combined every month for the past 3 months. Intended to continue for 5 years at least. 9 - Investing in guaranteed (deferred annuity plans) paying me about INR 30K pm for 20 years from the age of 60. 10. Few ongoing LIC plans. Expecting to get total 60L back in next 20 years, 11. Currently drawing about INR 5L monthly after tax. Goals are the following - Steady income of about 2L per month from the age of 60 - Total liquidity of 20 CR at age 65 (excludes property asset value) I'm looking for around 20 cr when I retire at 60. Is this feasible? How do I best tweak my portfolio to achieve my goal? I don;t like to put all eggs in one basket and would like to diversify further.

Ans: Please continue

Ans: Hello Kevin Paulson. Your modified portfolio is finely chosen as per the market. Furthermore, I would advice to continue with Edelweiss &ICICI Prudential Balanced Advantage Fund sips as your goal in near future.

To achieve a goal of 20-25 lakh in 3 years, I would suggest increasing your sip to Rs 50,000. 

Ans: With your impressive financial portfolio and clear retirement goals, let's assess how we can optimize your investments to align with your retirement income target of 5 lakhs per month.

Reviewing Your Current Portfolio:

Real Estate:
You own two properties, one self-occupied and the other vacant. Consider renting out the second property to generate additional rental income.

Fixed Deposits and Shares:
Your significant investments in Fixed Deposits and Shares provide stability and growth potential. However, consider diversifying your portfolio further to spread risk.

Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) and Mutual Funds:
Your investments in SGBs and Mutual Funds are well-diversified. Review your fund selection periodically to ensure they align with your risk tolerance and financial goals.

Public Provident Fund (PPF) and Sukanya Samriddhi:
These instruments offer tax benefits and long-term savings. Continue contributing to them regularly, but consider exploring other investment avenues for potential higher returns.

Provident Fund (PF):
Your PF balance is substantial and provides a secure retirement corpus. Ensure you're maximizing contributions to your PF account and periodically review investment options offered by your employer.

Term Insurance:
Your term insurance coverage is adequate, providing financial security for your family in case of unfortunate events.

Cash Credit to Family Friends:
While it's noble to help family and friends, consider the risks associated with such lending arrangements. Ensure proper documentation and a clear repayment plan to safeguard your interests.

Suggestions for Portfolio Optimization:

Asset Allocation:
Review your asset allocation to ensure it aligns with your retirement goals and risk tolerance. Consider rebalancing your portfolio to achieve optimal diversification across asset classes.

Equity Investments:
Given your long investment horizon and retirement income target, consider increasing exposure to equity investments. Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and diversified equity mutual funds to capture market growth potential.

Debt Instruments:
Explore debt instruments like corporate bonds or debt mutual funds for stable returns and income generation. This can provide a hedge against market volatility and ensure steady cash flow during retirement.

Real Estate:
Consider leveraging your existing property investments for rental income or explore real estate investment trusts (REITs) for exposure to the real estate sector without the hassles of property management.

Regular Portfolio Review:
Periodically review your portfolio's performance and make necessary adjustments based on changing market conditions and financial goals. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure your investments are on track to meet your retirement income target.

Conclusion:

With a well-diversified portfolio and prudent financial planning, you're well-positioned to achieve your retirement income goal of 5 lakhs per month. By optimizing your investments and regularly reviewing your portfolio, you can secure a comfortable retirement and financial independence.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ans: You have a diversified investment portfolio with a mix of mutual funds, NPS, FDs, real estate, gold, and equities. This balanced approach is a good foundation for building your retirement corpus. Your goal to retire at age 51 with a monthly pension of Rs. 1.5 lakh is achievable with strategic adjustments and disciplined investing.

Let's review each component of your portfolio and provide insights for optimization.

Mutual Funds
Your investment in mutual funds, valued at Rs. 1.2 crore with Rs. 75,000 monthly SIPs, forms the core of your wealth-building strategy.

Positives:

Your diversification across large-cap, mid-cap, hybrid, and small-cap funds is commendable. This spread helps in mitigating risks while ensuring growth.
Areas for Improvement:

Ensure that the funds in your portfolio are actively managed and performing well against their benchmarks. Regular review of fund performance is crucial.
Avoid over-diversification. Having too many funds might dilute your returns. Consider consolidating your investments into a fewer number of high-performing funds.
National Pension System (NPS)
With Rs. 12 lakh invested in NPS and Rs. 15,000 monthly contributions, this is a tax-efficient retirement tool.

Positives:

NPS provides a steady, long-term investment in equities and government securities, which is ideal for retirement planning.
Areas for Improvement:

Consider switching the asset allocation towards a more equity-oriented mix within NPS as you are still several years away from retirement. This can potentially enhance your returns.
Fixed Deposits (FDs)
Your investment of Rs. 35 lakh in FDs is a safe, liquid asset but offers limited returns.

Positives:

FDs provide safety and liquidity, essential for short-term goals and emergencies.
Areas for Improvement:

Given your long-term horizon, consider reducing your exposure to FDs and reallocating to higher-return instruments like debt mutual funds. This will offer better post-tax returns while still maintaining a balance of risk and safety.
Real Estate Investments
You own two houses (market value Rs. 60 lakh) generating Rs. 20,000 monthly rent and a commercial property (market value Rs. 1.5 crore) yielding Rs. 50,000 monthly rent.

Positives:

Real estate provides regular rental income and can act as a hedge against inflation.
Areas for Improvement:

The real estate market can be illiquid and may not always provide the best returns. Consider whether these assets are aligned with your long-term goals. If necessary, you may explore the option of selling a property and investing the proceeds in more liquid assets like mutual funds or equity.
Gold Investments
Your gold investment, including Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGB), is worth Rs. 20 lakh.

Positives:

Gold is a good hedge against inflation and economic downturns.
Areas for Improvement:

Keep your gold investment as a small part of your portfolio. Avoid adding more unless you foresee significant inflation or economic instability.
Equity Stocks
You have Rs. 3 lakh invested in direct equity stocks.

Positives:

Direct equity can offer high returns if chosen wisely.
Areas for Improvement:

Regularly review your stock portfolio. Consider shifting focus to mutual funds if you lack the time or expertise for direct stock investments.
Recurring Deposit (RD)
Your RD of Rs. 10,000 per month provides a regular, safe investment option for immediate cash needs.

Positives:

RDs are safe and predictable, useful for short-term savings.
Areas for Improvement:

Similar to FDs, RDs offer limited growth. Evaluate if these funds could be better utilized in higher-return instruments for your long-term goals.
Insurance Coverage
You have a Rs. 25 lakh family health insurance plan and a Rs. 70 lakh term insurance plan.

Positives:

Adequate insurance coverage is vital for protecting your family’s financial future.
Areas for Improvement:

Review your insurance coverage periodically to ensure it keeps pace with inflation and your financial responsibilities. Consider increasing your term insurance coverage if required.
Children’s Education and Marriage
You plan to dispose of your plots, valued at Rs. 1.5 crore, to fund your children’s education and marriage.

Positives:

Selling non-core assets like plots to fund key life events is a sound strategy.
Areas for Improvement:

Ensure the timing of these disposals aligns with market conditions to maximize returns. Reinvest any surplus funds into your retirement corpus.
Retirement Planning
To achieve a monthly pension of Rs. 1.5 lakh post-retirement, a robust corpus is required.

Positives:

Your current investments, coupled with ongoing contributions, lay a strong foundation for meeting your retirement goals.
Areas for Improvement:

Focus on growing your retirement corpus by increasing your SIPs and NPS contributions over time. Aim for a higher equity allocation as it offers better growth potential in the long run.
Cash Flow Management
Your monthly expense is Rs. 75,000, with a mix of predictable and unpredictable expenses.

Positives:

Having a clear understanding of your monthly expenses helps in planning for retirement and other goals.
Areas for Improvement:

Maintain a budget to track and control unplanned expenses. Consider setting aside an emergency fund, separate from your investments, to handle these unexpected costs.
Final Insights
Your investment strategy is on the right track, but a few adjustments can help you achieve your retirement goals more efficiently. Prioritize equity-oriented investments for long-term growth, review and consolidate your mutual funds, and consider the liquidity and return potential of your real estate holdings. Regularly monitor your portfolio’s performance and make adjustments as needed to stay aligned with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in