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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2273 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 29, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Dec 25, 2023Hindi
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Sir, My monthly income is around 2,00,000 per month and monthly expenditure around 45000. I'm 45 and want to achieve retirement goal in 60. How much asset allocation do you think is right for medium risk to invest in equity, debt, SGB, reit and others etc. I am thinking of starting investing in a large cap index and a flexicap. For protection of volatility, and less risk I should invest in debt mutual funds or should go for nps? Pls suggest any other option you have.

Ans: With a clear goal of retiring at 60 and a monthly surplus, your financial discipline is commendable. For medium risk, consider an asset allocation that balances growth potential with stability. Aim for around 60-70% allocation to equities (including large-cap index and flexi-cap funds), providing long-term growth potential. Allocate 20-30% to debt instruments like debt mutual funds or National Pension System (NPS) for stability and protection against market volatility. Additionally, consider Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) for diversification and Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) for exposure to real estate without direct ownership. Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to maintain desired allocation levels. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to tailor a plan suited to your specific needs and risk tolerance. Remember, investing is a journey, and with prudent asset allocation, you can navigate towards a secure retirement.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 05, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 05, 2024Hindi
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Hi.......I am 45 years old. I am making following investments in Mutual Funds:- I have house of my own, with no liability. I have a investment horizon of 15 years, with high risk taking capacity. I am looking for a retirement corpus of 3-4 crores. I am making following investments in Mutual Funds:- UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund Direct Growth 12000 Tata Small Cap Fund Direct - Growth 4000 SBI Contra Direct Plan Growth 5000 Nippon India Growth Fund Direct- Growth 6000 Quant Small Cap Fund 4000 Nippon India Small Cap Fund 5000 ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund Direct-Growth 9000 Mahindra Manulife Multi Cap Fund - Direct Plan - Growth 5000 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund 5000 SBI Large & Midcap Fund Direct Plan-Growth 5000 TOTAL 60000 Please analyse the portfolio and advice accordingly.
Ans: Your portfolio reflects a diversified mix of mutual funds across various categories, indicating a thoughtful approach to long-term wealth accumulation. Here's an analysis and some suggestions to consider:

Diversification:
Your portfolio includes funds from different market segments such as large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, multi-cap, and index funds, providing diversification benefits and exposure to various sectors and themes.
Diversification helps spread risk and can potentially enhance overall returns over the long term.
Index Fund:
UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund offers exposure to the top 50 companies in the Indian equity market, providing stability and consistent returns over time.
Index funds are suitable for investors seeking low-cost, passive investment options that track market performance.
Small and Mid Cap Funds:
Tata Small Cap Fund and Nippon India Small Cap Fund invest in small and mid-cap companies with high growth potential.
While these funds can offer attractive returns, they come with higher volatility and risk. Ensure they align with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.
Contra Fund and Flexi Cap Fund:
SBI Contra Fund and Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund follow contrarian or flexible investment approaches, investing across market caps based on market conditions and valuation metrics.
These funds provide flexibility and active management, potentially outperforming benchmark indices over the long term.
Large Cap and Multi Cap Funds:
ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund, Mahindra Manulife Multi Cap Fund, and SBI Large & Midcap Fund offer exposure to established large-cap and multi-cap companies.
These funds focus on quality stocks with strong fundamentals, providing stability and growth opportunities.
Professional Guidance and Direct Plans:
Instead of investing in direct plans, consider seeking guidance from a Certified Financial Planner or Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) to optimize your investment decisions.
MFDs can provide personalized advice, portfolio reviews, and ongoing support to help you achieve your financial goals effectively.
Regularly review your portfolio with your MFD to ensure it remains aligned with your objectives and market conditions.
Risk Management:
Given your high-risk tolerance and long investment horizon, it's important to periodically assess and rebalance your portfolio to manage risk and capitalize on growth opportunities.
Stay informed about market developments and macroeconomic trends to make informed investment decisions.
Overall, your portfolio demonstrates a well-diversified approach to long-term wealth creation. Consider leveraging professional guidance from an MFD to optimize your investment strategy and achieve your retirement goals effectively. Regular monitoring and adjustments will be key to maintaining the performance and alignment of your portfolio over time.

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Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
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Dear Anu, Me and my brother always wanted to buy a 2bhk. I got married a couple of years back & my younger brother is unmarried. We both have been looking for properties for years now but nothing would fit our budget. This is something my wife knew before marriage as well. Now she wants me to abandon the plans of buying a house with my brother and to plan with her. I am of the view we all can come together to buy the house but she is not ok with my brother contributing. As she believes it will create issues later on and during inheritance. I am in a dilemma about how to navigate this. As we all live in rented flat along with my parents?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
You are taking an emotional stance on this and your wife is on a fear-ridden path...both of you are not wrong BUT is it possible to agree to what your wife is saying and yet not lose your brother's favor. Then you will have nothing to lose and everything to gain.
Separate finances keeps relationships healthy and we have enough evidence where mixing financial matters and personal stuff can get messy...
There is nothing emotional about it, so think of the future...it's better to be safe and he's your brother...I am sure that he will understand...I have a question for you though: Why is it so important for you to have your brother's presence in buying the house? What will happen if you go ahead by yourself just like he can go ahead himself?
There are other things that you can share like going on holidays together, family gatherings, doing some charitable work together...
Prioritize relationships over finding what ties them...and your brother is not married...his future bride may not like the arrangement as well and then it will be one big mess to separate things...
Better keep things separate now than later...mending scars is more difficult than making a sane decision now...

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
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I am 38yr old working women .I have 3year old daughter. 2.5 years back my father in law expired . After which my MIL started staying with us as my husband is a single child. She started creating lot of trouble in our family because of which my husband left me and my child.since then my husband is not staying with us neither helping me or my child emotionally and financially even after speaking to him.We took couple therapy also. Nothing changed. Now as I to put my child for school, I am feeling burdened emotionally, physically and financially which I don't want to show at my kid. kindly guide me to come out of the situation and give the best safe environment for my daughter.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Why should you bear the responsibilities all by yourself?
Legal separation has not happened and he is still responsible towards your daughter who is his daughter as well. If nothing has come out of therapy, then the responsibility to change and work on the marriage has not been a strong need.
Have an honest conversation with your husband on this; leaving home with no clarity for anyone is not a very nice thing to do...
Let him state his side of the story as to what he intends to do in the future with the marriage and maintenance of the child. If he refuses to offer support, legal recourse might be your only option.
But before doing anything, a frank chat with him is necessary. Know what's on his mind and do understand that your daughter is eligible to support financially from her father. So, don't go through with all this alone.
Do make an attempt to put things back together and then opt for other choices...

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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Asked by Anonymous - May 14, 2024Hindi
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Which is beneficial out of 1.Certficate programes by MBA colleges . 2 Distance MBA 3. Executive MBA 4. Regular MBA in India? Context: I have 12 year of experience in total in the IT sector. I am a solution architect earning around 50LPA CTC. I am exploring the options of doing an MBA and not sure which one is more suitable. I am in middle management and want to get into the senior leadership role. Objective: This MBA/certificate for me is a ladder to scale up. So I am looking only for top 5 management schools in India. Mostly from IIM's or ISB only. Expectation: Looking for alumni status Looking for network connections for better outreach for a job switch. Impression on Resume/profile to get a job in a higher designation. I am more concerned with designation although in the IT sector only. (Is impression is enough to scale up the ladder , with comm and tech skills. Not sure ) Constraints: I need remote education, and can't relocate to different cities. cant go beyond 6-8lakh fees. Options: Certificate Program (IIM, ISB, XLRI) Executive MBA(1 year)(Too expensive though) General MBA(2 year remote) From these options, which is the best alternative? and what is the difference between these? Does it hold any value on paper?
Ans: It is always preferable to do an Executive MBA considering what you require from an MBA course. But you have other constraints in which case look at distance MBA Certificate course. There are foreign universities like Wharton, Kellogg, etc offering Distance Certificate course, but if you plan to continue working in India, course from top IIMs or ISB or XLRI could be better.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2273 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

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I am 40 years old. I am having 23 Lakhs in PF, 15 lakhs in MF and 5 lakhs in PPF. Should I move funds from PF to my Mutual fund? Will that be a good option, taking into account of risk and return. What is the ratio of funds should I keep in FD, MF, Stocks and PPF?
Ans: At 40 years old, optimizing your asset allocation is crucial to align with your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. As a Certified Financial Planner, let's evaluate the proposition of reallocating funds from your Provident Fund (PF) to mutual funds (MF) while considering risk and return dynamics.

Assessing the Move from PF to Mutual Funds

While PF offers stability and tax benefits, it may not always optimize returns, especially considering inflation and limited exposure to equities. Reallocating a portion of your PF corpus to mutual funds can potentially enhance your overall portfolio returns over the long term, provided you are comfortable with the associated market risks.

Determining Optimal Asset Allocation
Fixed Deposits (FD): FDs offer capital preservation and predictable returns, making them suitable for short-term liquidity needs and as a component of your emergency fund. Consider allocating a portion of your portfolio to FDs to meet immediate cash requirements and mitigate short-term volatility.

Mutual Funds (MF): With 15 lakhs already invested in MFs, you have a foundation in equity and debt instruments. Evaluate your risk tolerance and investment horizon to determine the optimal allocation between equity and debt funds. Equity funds offer growth potential but come with higher volatility, while debt funds provide stability and income generation.

Stocks: Direct stock investments can enhance portfolio diversification and potentially generate higher returns than mutual funds. However, they also entail higher risk and require active management and research. Allocate a portion of your portfolio to stocks based on your risk appetite and expertise in stock selection.

Public Provident Fund (PPF): PPF offers tax-free returns and long-term wealth accumulation, making it a valuable component of your retirement portfolio. Maintain your PPF investment to benefit from its tax advantages and stability in your overall asset allocation strategy.

Crafting a Balanced Portfolio
A balanced portfolio considers your risk tolerance, investment goals, and market conditions. A common rule of thumb suggests allocating a percentage of your portfolio to equities based on your age (e.g., 100 minus your age). However, this rule may vary based on individual circumstances and risk appetite.

Conclusion
While reallocating funds from PF to mutual funds can potentially enhance returns, it's essential to evaluate your risk tolerance and investment objectives before making any changes. A well-diversified portfolio comprising FDs, mutual funds, stocks, and PPF can optimize returns while managing risk effectively. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice tailored to your financial situation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2273 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

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I am 32 year old and beginner to mutual fund which one I need to start 1st to invest for my son and daughter studies they are 7 year old.
Ans: Congratulations on taking the first step towards securing your children's future through mutual fund investments. As a Certified Financial Planner, I understand the significance of starting early to harness the power of compounding for long-term goals like education.

Understanding Your Investment Horizon

At 32 years old, you have a considerable investment horizon ahead, aligning well with your children's education goals. With a time horizon of approximately 10-15 years until your children enter higher education, you can adopt a growth-oriented investment approach to capitalize on market opportunities and mitigate short-term fluctuations.

Selecting Suitable Investment Avenues
For beginners in mutual fund investing, I recommend initiating investments through diversified equity mutual funds or balanced funds. These funds offer a blend of equity and debt instruments, providing a balance between growth potential and downside protection.

Investing with a Goal in Mind

Since your primary objective is to accumulate funds for your children's education, consider opting for thematic or sectoral funds that align with sectors poised for long-term growth. Additionally, you may explore tax-saving mutual funds (ELSS) to avail tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act while building your children's education corpus.

Incorporating Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
SIPs offer a disciplined approach to investing, allowing you to invest fixed amounts regularly, typically on a monthly basis. By leveraging SIPs, you can benefit from rupee cost averaging and mitigate the impact of market volatility over time. Start with an affordable SIP amount that fits within your budget, gradually increasing it as your income grows.

Leveraging the Expertise of a Certified Financial Planner
As you embark on your mutual fund investment journey, seeking guidance from a Certified Financial Planner can provide invaluable insights and personalized recommendations tailored to your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. A CFP can assist you in constructing a well-diversified portfolio and navigating market fluctuations effectively.

Conclusion
In summary, initiating mutual fund investments at an early age can significantly enhance your ability to accumulate wealth for your children's education. By selecting suitable investment avenues, incorporating SIPs, and leveraging professional guidance, you can lay a strong foundation for your children's future educational endeavors.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2273 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

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Hello sir I want to invest rs.10,000 per month. Which index fund will be best for me ??
Ans: As a Certified Financial Planner, I commend your initiative to invest systematically for your future financial well-being. Let's explore various investment avenues to optimize your monthly investment of Rs. 10,000.

Assessing Active Funds Over Index Funds

Index funds, often touted for their simplicity and lower expenses, have their drawbacks. Unlike actively managed funds, which aim to outperform the market, index funds merely replicate a market index, limiting potential returns. Moreover, they lack flexibility in adjusting to market changes, potentially resulting in missed opportunities.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds, overseen by seasoned fund managers, offer several advantages. These funds capitalize on market inefficiencies and aim to deliver superior returns by carefully selecting investments. With the ability to adapt to changing market conditions, actively managed funds may better shield investors during downturns and seize lucrative opportunities for growth.

Navigating Direct vs. Regular Funds
Direct funds, while seemingly cost-effective due to their lower expense ratios, pose challenges for individual investors. They require active involvement in research and decision-making, demanding significant time and expertise. On the contrary, investing through a Certified Financial Planner offers access to regular funds via Mutual Fund Distributors (MFDs). This approach not only provides professional guidance but also streamlines the investment process, ensuring optimal portfolio allocation.

Exploring Alternative Investment Avenues
While real estate might seem lucrative, it entails substantial initial investment, illiquidity, and maintenance hassles. Thus, diversifying your investment portfolio beyond traditional avenues becomes imperative. Consider exploring options like equity mutual funds, balanced funds, or systematic investment plans (SIPs). These avenues offer potential for long-term wealth creation with relatively lower investment thresholds and professional management.

Crafting a Holistic Investment Strategy
Crafting a holistic investment strategy entails aligning your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. As a Certified Financial Planner, I emphasize the importance of periodic portfolio review and rebalancing to ensure alignment with evolving financial objectives and market dynamics. Regular monitoring and adjustments are vital to optimize returns and mitigate risks effectively.

Conclusion
In conclusion, while index funds offer simplicity, actively managed funds present compelling advantages in pursuit of higher returns and risk management. By leveraging the expertise of a Certified Financial Planner and exploring diversified investment avenues, you can navigate the financial landscape with confidence and achieve your long-term financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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