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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 27, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Kapal Question by Kapal on Oct 27, 2024Hindi
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And momentum fund ?? Please suggest again the portfolio with percentage of have to consider ? Can you suggest a better financial advisor?

Ans: Hello;

It is not necessary to have all type of funds in your portfolio.
Because doing so would be akin to buying the entire market/ or involve high degree of overlap.

Sometimes too much deliberation can delay investment.

My idea no matter how big your sip/portfolio is your number of funds should be in single digits else you tend to spread it too thin.

MFDs and investment advisors are abundantly available. You just need to search for them.

Happy Investing;
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 04, 2024

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I have an SIP in MF of 15k per month. Want to invest more 3k should i consider momentum fund
Ans: It's fantastic to see your commitment to growing your investments. With disciplined saving and strategic investing, you can achieve substantial financial growth over time. Let’s dive into your query and explore the best options for your additional investment.

Understanding Your Current Investments
You already have an SIP of Rs 15k per month in mutual funds. This is a great start. Now, you want to invest an additional Rs 3k per month. Let’s evaluate your options and make sure you get the best returns for your hard-earned money.

Assessing Momentum Funds
Momentum funds invest in stocks that have shown upward price movement. They rely on the theory that stocks with high returns in the past will continue to perform well. However, this approach has its challenges.

Disadvantages of Momentum Funds
High Risk: These funds can be very volatile.
Market Timing: Success depends heavily on precise market timing.
Short-Term Focus: They often focus on short-term gains rather than long-term stability.
Management Costs: These funds may have higher costs due to frequent trading.
Given these factors, momentum funds might not be the best choice for everyone.

Benefits of Diversified Equity Funds
Instead, consider diversified equity funds. These funds invest across various sectors and market capitalizations, reducing risk and potentially offering better long-term returns.

Advantages of Diversified Equity Funds
Risk Reduction: Spreading investments across sectors mitigates risk.
Stable Returns: Less volatility compared to sector-specific or momentum funds.
Long-Term Growth: Ideal for long-term wealth accumulation.
Professional Management: Managed by experts who make informed decisions.
Consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
To make the most informed decision, consulting a CFP is highly recommended. A CFP can:

Assess Your Risk Profile: Understand your risk tolerance and investment goals.
Suggest Suitable Funds: Recommend funds that align with your financial objectives.
Provide Ongoing Guidance: Offer continuous monitoring and rebalancing of your portfolio.
Suggested Categories for Additional Investment
Here are some categories you might consider for your additional Rs 3k investment:

Large-Cap Funds
Investing in large, well-established companies provides stability and consistent returns. These companies have a proven track record and can withstand market volatility better than smaller companies.

Mid-Cap Funds
Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies that have the potential for high growth. While they are riskier than large-cap funds, they offer higher return potential.

Multi-Cap Funds
These funds invest across large, mid, and small-cap stocks, offering a balanced approach. They provide diversification and can adapt to market conditions by shifting allocations.

Power of Compounding
One of the greatest advantages of long-term investments is the power of compounding. Compounding allows you to earn returns not only on your initial investment but also on the returns that investment generates. Over time, this can lead to exponential growth in your wealth.

Regular Monitoring and Rebalancing
Investments are not a one-time decision. Regular monitoring and rebalancing are crucial. Markets change, and so do your financial goals and risk tolerance. A CFP can help ensure your portfolio remains aligned with your objectives.

Final Insights
You have taken a commendable step by starting an SIP of Rs 15k per month. Adding an additional Rs 3k per month is a wise decision. Rather than opting for high-risk momentum funds, consider diversified equity funds for long-term stability and growth. Consulting a CFP will provide you with personalized advice tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Investing in diversified equity funds, guided by a CFP, ensures your investments are managed professionally. This helps in achieving better returns and aligning your investments with your financial goals. Remember, the key to successful investing is consistency, patience, and regular monitoring.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 18, 2024Hindi
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I have the following portfolio: 1. UTI nifty 50 index fund 2. Parag Parikh flexi cap 3. Nippon India Small cap please suggest if any changes are needed. Do I need to add a midcap fund? and which midcap fund would be best if i have a risk appetite?
Ans: Portfolio Review
You have a well-diversified portfolio, but let's evaluate each fund:

UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund: This fund tracks the Nifty 50 index. While index funds have low management fees, they do not provide active management. They lack the potential for outperformance in varying market conditions. Consider replacing this with an actively managed large-cap fund to potentially enhance returns.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: This is a strong flexi cap fund. It provides diversification across large, mid, and small-cap stocks. It's a good choice for long-term growth and has a strong track record.

Nippon India Small Cap Fund: This fund invests in small-cap stocks. Small-cap funds can offer high growth but come with higher risk and volatility.

Adding a Midcap Fund
Given your risk appetite, adding a midcap fund can provide a balanced exposure to your portfolio. Midcap funds offer higher growth potential than large-cap funds but are less volatile than small-cap funds.

Recommended Midcap Fund
When choosing a midcap fund, consider these factors:

Fund Performance: Look for consistent performance over various periods (1 year, 3 years, 5 years).

Fund Management: Experienced fund managers with a good track record.

Expense Ratio: Lower expense ratios can help enhance net returns.

Portfolio Composition: A diversified portfolio within the midcap segment.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Active Management: Actively managed funds can potentially outperform the market through stock selection and timing.

Risk Management: Fund managers actively manage risk through diversification and strategic asset allocation.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Lack of Flexibility: Index funds strictly follow the index composition, missing opportunities for better performance.

No Downside Protection: Index funds fall as much as the market during downturns, offering no protection against losses.

Suggested Investment Plan
Equity Allocation: Continue with Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund and Nippon India Small Cap Fund.

Replace Index Fund: Consider replacing UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund with an actively managed large-cap fund.

Suggested Midcap Fund Criteria
Strong Track Record: Choose a midcap fund with consistent past performance.

Experienced Fund Manager: Ensure the fund is managed by an experienced team.

Diversified Portfolio: Look for a fund with a diversified midcap portfolio.

Final Insights
Regular Review: Periodically review your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Diversification: Maintain a diversified portfolio to manage risk effectively.

Stay Informed: Keep updated on market trends and fund performance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10854 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1840 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
Career
Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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