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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7438 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 24, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
jitendra Question by jitendra on Oct 24, 2024Hindi
Money

Midcap 150 etf will grow from today, up to 10 years , already I have invested in Zerodha TCS, Infosys stock I have purchased, myself, Jitendra, please connect me in my email id given,

Ans: Jitendra, it's great to see that you're thinking long-term with your investments. Midcap ETFs, like the Midcap 150, offer a unique growth opportunity, especially over a decade. However, let’s carefully evaluate this strategy in detail.

Potential of Midcap Stocks
Higher Growth Potential: Midcap companies often grow faster than large-cap companies. They have room to expand, and over the next 10 years, they can potentially outperform larger companies.

Risk Factor: With midcap stocks, the volatility is higher compared to large-cap. While they can offer better returns, the risk is also higher. There could be phases of market corrections or economic slowdowns that may impact midcap stocks more than large-cap ones.

Actively Managed Funds Over ETFs
While you’re considering a Midcap ETF, actively managed funds might be a better option for the following reasons:

Flexibility: Actively managed funds can adjust portfolios based on market trends. Fund managers can shift between sectors, reducing risks or capitalizing on opportunities, something ETFs cannot do.

Avoiding Underperformance: ETFs, like the Midcap 150, track an index. They can’t outperform it, so if the midcap segment underperforms, your returns will be lower. In contrast, actively managed funds can outperform the market in both upturns and downturns.

Disadvantages of ETFs Compared to Actively Managed Funds
No Active Decision-Making: ETFs don’t allow for active decision-making by fund managers. If there’s a market downturn, an ETF will continue to hold all its stocks, even if some are underperforming. In actively managed funds, a fund manager can sell or buy based on market conditions.

Limited Customization: With ETFs, you can’t customize the portfolio. If certain stocks or sectors are not performing, you’re still stuck with them.

Potential Tax Implications: If you decide to exit the ETF in a few years, you should consider tax on gains. Equity funds attract LTCG at 12.5% for gains above Rs 1.25 lakh, while STCG is taxed at 20%.

Your Current Portfolio and Midcap Strategy
Since you’ve already invested in strong large-cap companies like TCS and Infosys, your portfolio has a solid foundation. These are blue-chip stocks with a stable growth potential, which gives your portfolio strength.

To balance this:

Diversification is Key: It’s important to have a mix of large-cap and midcap stocks for a balanced risk-reward ratio. By adding midcap exposure through a fund or ETF, you diversify across different market segments, which can help balance your overall risk.

Avoid Over-Concentration: Since TCS and Infosys are large-cap stocks, and you’re now considering midcap investments, ensure that your portfolio doesn’t become over-concentrated in any particular sector.

Final Insights
Your long-term goal of holding midcap investments for 10 years can pay off, but consider the higher risks involved. While ETFs offer simplicity, actively managed funds provide flexibility, which can be critical in volatile markets. Since you’re already invested in strong large-cap stocks, adding midcap exposure can balance your portfolio. Ensure you diversify well to avoid over-concentration in any sector.

It’s always good to align your investment decisions with your risk tolerance and long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Hi Sir, You are doing such a wonderful job to guiding common people with out any charges. Kudos to you. I need your suggesstion for investing in Mid cap fund. Which fund is best for long term. Please guide. Thanks.
Ans: Investing in mid cap funds can be a promising strategy for long-term wealth accumulation. These funds typically invest in companies with market capitalization between large caps and small caps, offering a blend of growth potential and stability. As a Certified Financial Planner, I appreciate your interest in exploring this avenue and I'm here to guide you through your investment journey.

Understanding Mid Cap Funds
Mid cap funds are known for their ability to capture the growth potential of mid-sized companies. These companies often exhibit rapid expansion and innovation, driving their stock prices higher over time. However, it's essential to acknowledge the inherent volatility associated with mid cap stocks due to their sensitivity to market fluctuations.

Investing in mid cap funds requires a long-term perspective to ride out market ups and downs effectively. While these funds can deliver substantial returns over time, they may experience periods of underperformance compared to large cap or small cap funds.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Unlike index funds or ETFs, actively managed mid cap funds are overseen by professional fund managers who actively research and select stocks to include in the portfolio. This active management approach allows for greater flexibility in adapting to changing market conditions and identifying promising investment opportunities.

One of the significant advantages of actively managed funds is the potential to outperform the market benchmark through skilled stock selection and portfolio management. Fund managers leverage their expertise and market insights to capitalize on emerging trends and undervalued opportunities within the mid cap segment.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds, while popular for their low costs and passive management style, may not be suitable for investors seeking exposure to mid cap stocks. These funds aim to replicate the performance of a specific market index, such as the Nifty Midcap 100, without actively selecting individual stocks.

However, index funds are inherently limited by their reliance on the index composition, which may not always align with optimal investment opportunities within the mid cap universe. Additionally, index funds are susceptible to market downturns without the active management strategies employed by actively managed funds.

The Role of a Certified Financial Planner
As a Certified Financial Planner, my role is to provide personalized guidance tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance. By understanding your investment horizon and objectives, I can recommend suitable mid cap funds that align with your long-term wealth accumulation strategy.

Investing in mid cap funds through a Certified Financial Planner offers the advantage of professional advice and ongoing portfolio monitoring. With access to research-backed insights and market analysis, you can make informed decisions and navigate market volatility effectively.

Conclusion
In conclusion, mid cap funds present an attractive opportunity for long-term growth potential within your investment portfolio. Through active management and strategic allocation, these funds can harness the growth momentum of mid-sized companies while mitigating downside risks.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I encourage you to explore mid cap funds as part of a diversified investment strategy aligned with your financial objectives. With careful consideration and expert guidance, you can navigate the dynamic market landscape and work towards achieving your wealth accumulation goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

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www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7438 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 28, 2024

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Requesting you, to help me, regarding midcap 150 etf of mirae asset midcap 150 etf for longterm through SIP
Ans: Let us review the suitability of investing in a mid-cap 150 ETF for the long term via SIP.

Understanding ETFs and Their Characteristics
Passive Management: Midcap ETFs replicate an index like the Nifty Midcap 150.

Cost Efficiency: They offer lower expense ratios compared to actively managed funds.

No Active Decision Making: They do not try to outperform the market but track the index.

Volatility Concerns: Midcap indices are more volatile than large-cap indices.

Returns Depend on Index: The ETF's performance mirrors the performance of its benchmark.

Disadvantages of Investing in Midcap ETFs
Lack of Active Management
Mid-cap stocks are highly volatile.

Active fund managers can adjust portfolios to limit risks during downturns.

ETFs lack this flexibility, as they strictly follow the index composition.

Limited Flexibility in Rebalancing
Market conditions often demand sector rotation or stock-specific decisions.

Actively managed funds adapt to such conditions, but ETFs cannot.

Tracking Errors
ETFs may not perfectly replicate the index due to tracking errors.

This can affect returns, especially over the long term.

Why Actively Managed Funds May Be Better
Fund Manager Expertise
Skilled managers can outperform the index by selecting high-growth stocks.

They can mitigate risks in falling markets through tactical decisions.

Flexibility in Stock Selection
Active funds are not limited to a predefined basket of stocks.

Managers can select fundamentally strong stocks beyond the index.

Potential for Higher Returns
Actively managed funds have historically outperformed midcap indices over long periods.

This makes them a better choice for wealth creation in the mid-cap segment.

Recommendations for Long-Term Mid-Cap Investments
Diversify: Include actively managed mid-cap funds instead of relying solely on an ETF.

Professional Guidance: Invest in regular plans via a Certified Financial Planner.

Monitor Performance: Review fund performance every 6–12 months.

Manage Risk: Avoid overexposure to mid-cap investments due to their volatility.

Final Insights
While Mirae Asset Midcap 150 ETF is a low-cost option, it has limitations.

Active mid-cap funds can better navigate market volatility.

They provide the flexibility and expertise required for wealth creation.

For long-term SIPs, consider balanced exposure to actively managed funds. This ensures both growth and risk management over time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Hello Sir, I am 44 years old man. I want to start SIP for my children, 6.5 years old daughter and 2.5 years old son. The objective is to secure their future and the funds can be used when they want to go for graduation/higher studies. I have shortlisted the following funds, please let me know if you recommend any changes. Thank you! 1-UTI Nifty50 Index Direct: Rs.2000 2-ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50 Index Fund: Rs.2000 3-Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund: Rs.2000 4-ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund: Rs.3000 5-Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: Rs.2000 6-ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund: Rs.3000 7-Quant Active Find: Rs.3000 8-SBI Contra Fund: Rs.3000 9-Nippon India small cap fund: Rs.3000 10-Nippon India ETF Gold BeES: Rs.2000
Ans: Creating a portfolio for your children’s future is a thoughtful and responsible step. Ensuring the right mix of funds can maximise returns, manage risks, and help achieve your financial goals effectively. Below is an evaluation of your selected portfolio, along with recommendations to streamline and optimise it.

Evaluating Your Portfolio
1. Too Many Funds
You have selected 10 funds, which might lead to over-diversification.
Over-diversification can dilute returns and make tracking difficult.
2. Balanced Allocation Missing
There’s a heavy tilt towards equity with insufficient diversification across asset classes.
Adding a debt component can provide stability and reduce volatility.
3. Index Funds
UTI Nifty50 Index Fund and ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50 Index Fund:
Index funds lack flexibility and cannot outperform during bear markets.
Actively managed funds might be better for your long-term goals.
4. Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Exposure
Nippon India Small Cap Fund:
High risk but high return potential.
Retain for diversification but limit exposure to 10%-15% of your total investments.
5. Thematic and Contra Funds
SBI Contra Fund and Quant Active Fund:
Thematic and contra funds have niche strategies, making them riskier.
Retain only one if aligned with your risk appetite.
6. Gold ETF
Nippon India ETF Gold BeES:
Adds diversification and inflation protection.
However, limit allocation to 5%-10% of your portfolio.
Recommended Portfolio for Your Goals
1. Core Equity Allocation (60%-70%)
Focus on funds that provide long-term stability and growth.

Large-Cap Funds: Replace index funds with actively managed large-cap funds for better returns.
Flexi-Cap Funds: Retain Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund for its global diversification and balanced approach.
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds: Retain one small-cap fund (Nippon India Small Cap Fund) for growth potential.
2. Hybrid Funds (20%-25%)
Include hybrid funds to balance equity and debt.

Retain ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund for stability and moderate returns.
3. Gold (5%-10%)
Continue investing in Nippon India ETF Gold BeES for diversification.

Proposed Allocation
To streamline your portfolio, allocate investments more strategically:

Large-Cap Equity Fund: Invest Rs. 4,000 monthly in a strong actively managed large-cap fund like Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund. Large-cap funds provide stability and consistent growth for long-term goals.

Flexi-Cap Fund: Continue investing Rs. 4,000 monthly in Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund. This fund offers global diversification and a balanced approach to equity exposure.

Small-Cap Fund: Retain Nippon India Small Cap Fund and allocate Rs. 3,000 monthly. Small-cap funds add high-growth potential but keep the exposure minimal to manage risk.

Hybrid Fund: Allocate Rs. 5,000 monthly to ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund. This hybrid fund balances equity and debt exposure, providing stability with moderate growth.

Gold ETF: Continue Rs. 2,000 monthly in Nippon India ETF Gold BeES. Gold adds a hedge against inflation and enhances portfolio diversification.

Additional Recommendations
1. Debt Component for Stability
Consider short-term debt funds or liquid funds for low-risk capital appreciation.
These can be used for nearer-term educational needs like school fees.
2. Gradual SIP Increases
Increase SIPs by 10%-15% annually as your income grows.
This ensures your investments grow in tandem with inflation.
3. Portfolio Review and Rebalancing
Review your portfolio annually to evaluate performance.
Rebalance if any fund consistently underperforms for over 2-3 years.
4. Tax Planning
Retain an ELSS tax-saving fund to maximise tax benefits under Section 80C.
Final Insights
Your disciplined approach to securing your children's education is commendable. This revised portfolio offers a balanced mix of growth and stability. It ensures you can meet future education milestones confidently. Stay consistent, increase contributions periodically, and monitor performance regularly.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7438 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 04, 2025Hindi
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I have 60 lakhs inr as retirement money.Where to invest to generate an income of 40000-50000 plus appreciate the capital and im what ratio to invest to save the capital in case of a rainy day?
Ans: To generate a monthly income of Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 50,000 while preserving and appreciating your retirement corpus of Rs. 60 lakhs, it is crucial to follow a balanced and diversified investment strategy. Here's a comprehensive plan that balances income generation, capital appreciation, and safety for rainy-day needs:

Investment Allocation for Income and Capital Growth
1. Fixed Income Instruments (30%-40%)
Objective: Stable monthly income and capital protection.

Options:

Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS): If you are 60+, invest up to Rs. 30 lakhs for quarterly payouts.
Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS): Offers reliable monthly income with low risk.
Bank Fixed Deposits (FD): Choose deposits with monthly interest payouts for stable cash flow.
Debt Mutual Funds: Consider high-quality short-term or dynamic bond funds for better tax efficiency and returns.
Approximate Allocation: Rs. 20-25 lakhs.

2. Equity Mutual Funds (40%-50%)
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation to counter inflation.

Options:

Balanced Advantage Funds (BAFs): Dynamically allocate between equity and debt for moderate risk.
Large Cap Funds: Focus on blue-chip companies for stability.
Multi-Cap Funds: Provide diversified exposure to large, mid, and small caps.
Approach: Start a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from equity funds after 3 years for tax-efficient income.

Approximate Allocation: Rs. 25-30 lakhs.

3. Emergency Fund (10%-15%)
Objective: Cover unforeseen expenses or emergencies.

Options:

Keep 6-12 months’ expenses in liquid funds or high-interest savings accounts.
Use short-term FDs or sweep accounts for easy access to funds.
Approximate Allocation: Rs. 6-9 lakhs.

4. Alternative Investment (Optional - 5%-10%)
Objective: Enhance portfolio diversification.

Options:

Gold ETFs/Sovereign Gold Bonds: Hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty.
Corporate Bonds or Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs): Ensure AAA-rated for safety.
Approximate Allocation: Rs. 3-5 lakhs.

Monthly Income Strategy
Fixed Income Source: Use interest from SCSS, POMIS, and FDs for regular monthly cash flow.
Equity SWP: Start withdrawing Rs. 15,000-20,000 monthly after 3 years. This ensures tax efficiency and steady income.
Rainy-Day Protection
Maintain a liquid fund with Rs. 6-9 lakhs for quick access during emergencies.

Avoid locking too much in illiquid instruments like long-term FDs or property.

Points to Remember
Rebalance Annually: Review and adjust allocation to align with market conditions.
Tax Efficiency: Debt instruments like SCSS and POMIS are taxable. Equity funds offer LTCG tax benefits.
Inflation Adjustment: Reinvest surplus income to ensure your corpus grows with inflation.
Final Insights
A balanced mix of fixed income and equity can provide regular income and capital growth. Prioritise liquidity for emergencies while optimising tax efficiency. This approach ensures financial independence throughout retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

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Pushpa R  |39 Answers  |Ask -

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Asked by Anonymous - Nov 13, 2024Hindi
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Hi Namita ji! I am a 41 yr old Male. I have always have too much of gas and keep passing odourless gas a lot through out the day. I have recently being diagnosed with early stages of ankylosing spondylitis. Please guide me. Also, is there any home medicines that I can take to relive from the gas.
Ans: Excessive gas can be caused by multiple factors, such as diet, gut health, or lifestyle habits. Since you've been diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis, inflammation might also be contributing to gut issues. Here are some tips to help manage gas and improve digestion:

Yoga Practices:
Pawanmuktasana (Wind-Relieving Pose): This pose helps release trapped gas. Lie on your back, hug your knees to your chest one at a time, and gently press them down toward your abdomen.
Vajrasana (Thunderbolt Pose): Sit on your heels immediately after meals to aid digestion.
Cat-Cow Pose: This gentle movement improves spinal flexibility and stimulates digestive organs.
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Fennel Tea: Boil fennel seeds in water, strain, and sip after meals.
Ginger and Lemon: Mix grated ginger with a few drops of lemon juice and chew before meals.
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Avoid gas-triggering foods like beans, carbonated drinks, and fried items.
Maintain a regular meal schedule and eat smaller portions.
Consult a healthcare provider for dietary guidance and a yoga coach for safe practice tailored to ankylosing spondylitis.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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