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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jul 23, 2023

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Eswara Question by Eswara on Jun 11, 2023Hindi
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Sir...I'm 37 age and just i started investing in MF... Parag Parikh flexi cap - 5000Rs SIP...and i plan to add MFs for total sip is Rs.12000 and any suggestions for good MFs

Ans: Congratulations on starting your investment journey! It's great that you're already investing in Parag Parikh Flexi Cap, which is a good fund for your age and risk profile.

Here are a few other mutual funds that you might want to consider only if you have a long-term investment horizon only 7-10 Years:

ICIC Prudential Nifty 50 Index Fund - This is an index fund that tracks the performance of the Nifty 50 Index, which is a benchmark index of the top 50 companies in India. Index funds are a good way to get broad exposure to the stock market at a low cost.

Kotak Equity Hybrid Fund - This fund is a good option for investors who want a well-diversified portfolio. It invests in a mix of equity and debt securities, across different market capitalizations.
These are just a few suggestions, and there are many other good mutual funds available. It's important to do your own research and choose funds that are right for your individual needs and investment goals.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Moneywize

Moneywize   |174 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Mar 12, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 11, 2024Hindi
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Money
I am 32 from Indore want to start SIP of 32k with high risk appetite. Can u suggest where I can invest in MFs? Right now I have almost Rs 50,000 in Quant Small Cap and 50k in Mirae Asset Bluechip, 20k in Nippon Small Cap and 20k SIP in Paragh Parikh.
Ans: Given your high-risk appetite, you can consider investing in aggressive Equity Mutual Funds (MFs) for your SIPs. These funds invest in a mix of small and mid-cap companies that have the potential for high growth but also carry higher risk. Here are some suggestions to get you started, but remember this is not financial advice:

• Axis Small Cap Fund
• SBI Small Cap Fund
• ICICI Prudential Small Cap Fund

Disclaimer: This is not financial advice. Please consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

Here's why these Aggressive Funds might be suitable for you:

• High Growth Potential: Small and mid-cap companies can experience rapid growth, which can lead to high returns on your investment.
• Long-term Investment Horizon: These funds are best suited for investors who have a long-term investment horizon (ideally 10 years or more) as they can ride out market volatility.

Things to Consider Along With Aggressive Funds:

• Higher Risk: As these funds invest in smaller companies, they are more susceptible to market fluctuations and economic downturns. This means you could experience significant losses in the short term.
• Volatility: The price of these funds can fluctuate significantly, so you need to be comfortable with volatility if you choose to invest in them.
• Diversification: While aggressive funds can be a good part of a well-diversified portfolio, they shouldn't be the only ones. Consider balancing them out with some large-cap or debt funds to manage risk.

Your Current Portfolio:

It's good to see that you already have some investments in place. Here's a brief overview of what you currently hold:

• Quant Small Cap Fund: This aligns with your high-risk appetite and focuses on small companies with growth potential.
• Mirae Asset Bluechip Fund: This fund invests in large-cap companies, providing stability to your portfolio.
• Nippon Small Cap Fund: Similar to Quant Small Cap Fund, this focuses on small companies for growth.
• Paragh Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: This fund offers flexibility across market capitalization (mix of large, mid, and small cap).

Consultation with a Financial Advisor:

While I have provided some general information, it's always best to consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. A financial advisor can assess your risk tolerance, financial goals, and investment horizon to recommend a suitable investment strategy and specific Mutual Funds that align with your needs.

Remember, investing involves risk, so be sure to do your research and invest wisely.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7438 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 01, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 29, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello Sir, I want to invest in MFs SIP for the next 5 years till my retirement. I can invest 70,000 per month. I am very new in this field. I have no debts or loans, and I am having 50L in FD. Could you please let me know the best MF names and allocation percentage to gain better returns for my retirement corpus.
Ans: Investing Rs 70,000 monthly in mutual funds for the next five years is a wise decision. Your financial stability and disciplined savings will help build a solid retirement corpus. With the right fund allocation and selection, you can maximise returns.

Below is a structured plan for your mutual fund investments to align with your retirement goal.

Investment Strategy and Allocation
A well-diversified portfolio will help achieve optimal growth and manage risk. Allocating funds to different categories of mutual funds will allow balanced growth and stability.

Suggested Allocation:

Large-Cap Funds: 40%
Large-cap funds invest in well-established, top-performing companies. These funds are relatively stable and offer steady growth, which aligns well with your retirement goal.

Flexi-Cap or Multi-Cap Funds: 30%
Flexi-cap or multi-cap funds invest across large, mid, and small-cap segments. They add growth potential by allowing flexibility in allocation based on market conditions. This helps balance risks and boosts returns.

Mid-Cap Funds: 20%
Mid-cap funds invest in mid-sized companies that have growth potential. While they carry slightly higher risk than large-cap funds, they can significantly enhance your returns.

Debt or Liquid Funds: 10%
Debt or liquid funds add stability and liquidity to your portfolio. These funds are less volatile, making them a safe place to park a portion of your funds. They provide easier access in case you need emergency funds during retirement.

By following this allocation, you can optimise growth while maintaining a level of safety in your portfolio.

Importance of Actively Managed Funds Over Index Funds
Investing in actively managed funds is beneficial, especially with retirement in mind. Actively managed funds have experienced managers who aim to beat the market, offering better returns than index funds, which merely mirror the market.

Disadvantages of Index Funds:

Lack of Flexibility: Index funds are bound to follow the index strictly. This limits growth during market fluctuations.

Missed Opportunities: Index funds cannot take advantage of market trends or opportunities, as they lack active management.

Limited Downside Protection: Actively managed funds provide some downside protection as managers can adjust portfolios based on market conditions.

Actively managed funds, managed by a qualified Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) or Certified Financial Planner (CFP), can help you achieve your goals through better risk management and strategic portfolio adjustments.

Benefits of Choosing Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
While direct funds might appear attractive with lower expense ratios, regular funds often yield better results for investors. Investing through a CFP-backed MFD can provide significant advantages, especially if you are new to mutual funds.

Drawbacks of Direct Funds:

Lack of Guidance: Direct funds do not offer professional advice, which is essential for effective long-term investing.

Higher Risk for New Investors: Without guidance, new investors can struggle with fund selection and portfolio rebalancing, impacting returns.

Time-Intensive: Managing direct funds requires regular analysis and time. Regular funds, however, include expert oversight, ensuring adjustments are made as needed.

By investing in regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner, you gain both expertise and ongoing management, which can lead to higher returns and peace of mind.

Tax Implications on Your Mutual Fund Returns
Understanding the tax rules on mutual fund gains is essential for maximising post-tax returns. Let’s break down the key taxation rules for equity and debt mutual funds.

Equity Funds:
Long-term capital gains (LTCG) over Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains (for holdings under one year) are taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds:
Gains from debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income tax slab for both long-term and short-term investments.

Planning with tax efficiency in mind will help maximise your retirement corpus. A certified financial planner can guide you on strategies to manage taxes while achieving your goals.

Estimating Future Investment Amount
To achieve a retirement corpus of Rs 2 crores, it’s important to consider factors like inflation, expected returns, and your time horizon. Based on your goal, a certified financial planner can provide personalised investment projections. While mutual funds are known for long-term growth, regular monitoring and adjustments will keep your plan on track.

Final Insights
Your monthly SIP of Rs 70,000, spread across diversified funds, will create a strong foundation for your retirement corpus. With no debts and a secure foundation in fixed deposits, you are well-positioned for growth. By focusing on an actively managed and diversified portfolio, you can potentially outperform the market and meet your financial objectives.

Key Takeaways:

Stay invested in a diversified mix of large-cap, flexi-cap, mid-cap, and debt funds.

Avoid index and direct funds; regular, actively managed funds through a CFP provide strategic growth and management.

Monitor tax implications to maximise post-tax returns.

Consult with a certified financial planner for personalised advice and portfolio adjustments.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |469 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 05, 2025Hindi
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Relationship
How to overcome from past memories
Ans: Healing from painful past memories is an intimate and deeply emotional journey. It’s not just about forgetting what happened but learning to carry those experiences in a way that doesn’t weigh you down.

Start by honoring your feelings. These memories are a part of your story, and the emotions tied to them are valid. Allow yourself to sit with the pain, the sadness, or even the anger, without rushing to push it away. Sometimes, simply acknowledging the hurt can bring a sense of release.

Mindfulness can be a gentle companion in this process. When the past pulls you back, focus on the present moment. Notice the feel of your breath, the warmth of the sun, or the grounding sensation of your feet on the floor. These small acts remind you that you are here, now, safe and capable of healing.

Embrace self-compassion. Speak to yourself as you would to a dear friend. Remind yourself that it’s okay to have scars and that healing takes time. You don’t have to be perfect or have it all figured out. It’s enough to take one step at a time.

Sometimes, letting go means forgiving—not just others, but yourself too. Forgiveness doesn’t mean forgetting or condoning what happened. It’s about freeing yourself from the chains of resentment and allowing space for peace and growth.

Surround yourself with warmth and support. Lean on those who uplift you, who remind you of your strength, and who offer you love without judgment. These connections can be a soothing balm for the soul.

Lastly, be patient with yourself. Healing is not linear, and it’s okay to have days when the past feels heavy again. Trust in your resilience and know that each day, you are growing stronger, finding new ways to hold your memories with tenderness rather than pain. You are worthy of peace, love, and joy in your present and future.

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Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 02, 2025Hindi
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Two years ago, I met someone, at a workplace inclusion workshop in Mumbai. He identified himself as a transgender man, We clicked instantly, and our friendship turned into a romantic relationship over time. He is incredibly supportive, kind, and ambitious. I admire him deeply because he has faced many struggles to be where he is today. My parents found out about him recently, and the backlash has been immense. They’ve threatened to disown me, saying I’m bringing shame to the family. They’re pushing me to break up with him and marry someone 'normal.' The societal pressure, whispers from neighbours, and even judgment from some colleagues are making things unbearable. I love him but I also feel torn between my family, cultural expectations, and my happiness. What should I do?
Ans: First, it's important to acknowledge your feelings of being torn. This is a natural response to the competing demands of love, family loyalty, and cultural expectations. Allow yourself to feel these emotions without judgment; they are valid and understandable.

Next, consider the core values and priorities in your life. What kind of life do you envision for yourself? What role do love, authenticity, and personal happiness play in that vision? Reflecting on these questions can help clarify your path forward.

Communication with your family is crucial, though it may be difficult. Express your feelings, the depth of your love for your partner, and the happiness he brings into your life. It might not change their perspective immediately, but it's important for them to hear your truth. Seek moments of calm and understanding, and try to create a space for dialogue rather than confrontation.

It’s also essential to build a support system beyond your family. Surround yourself with friends, mentors, or support groups who understand and affirm your relationship. This community can provide emotional strength and perspective, reminding you that you are not alone in facing these challenges.

Lastly, prioritize your emotional well-being. Engage in activities that bring you peace and joy, whether it's spending time with supportive friends, pursuing hobbies, or even seeking professional counseling. A therapist or coach can offer a safe space to explore your feelings and help you develop strategies to navigate this complex situation.

Remember, the decision about how to proceed must ultimately align with what brings you the most peace and fulfillment. Balancing love and family expectations is difficult, but staying true to yourself and your values is essential for long-term happiness.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7438 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Money
Hello Sir, I am 44 years old man. I want to start SIP for my children, 6.5 years old daughter and 2.5 years old son. The objective is to secure their future and the funds can be used when they want to go for graduation/higher studies. I have shortlisted the following funds, please let me know if you recommend any changes. Thank you! 1-UTI Nifty50 Index Direct: Rs.2000 2-ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50 Index Fund: Rs.2000 3-Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund: Rs.2000 4-ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund: Rs.3000 5-Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: Rs.2000 6-ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund: Rs.3000 7-Quant Active Find: Rs.3000 8-SBI Contra Fund: Rs.3000 9-Nippon India small cap fund: Rs.3000 10-Nippon India ETF Gold BeES: Rs.2000
Ans: Creating a portfolio for your children’s future is a thoughtful and responsible step. Ensuring the right mix of funds can maximise returns, manage risks, and help achieve your financial goals effectively. Below is an evaluation of your selected portfolio, along with recommendations to streamline and optimise it.

Evaluating Your Portfolio
1. Too Many Funds
You have selected 10 funds, which might lead to over-diversification.
Over-diversification can dilute returns and make tracking difficult.
2. Balanced Allocation Missing
There’s a heavy tilt towards equity with insufficient diversification across asset classes.
Adding a debt component can provide stability and reduce volatility.
3. Index Funds
UTI Nifty50 Index Fund and ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50 Index Fund:
Index funds lack flexibility and cannot outperform during bear markets.
Actively managed funds might be better for your long-term goals.
4. Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Exposure
Nippon India Small Cap Fund:
High risk but high return potential.
Retain for diversification but limit exposure to 10%-15% of your total investments.
5. Thematic and Contra Funds
SBI Contra Fund and Quant Active Fund:
Thematic and contra funds have niche strategies, making them riskier.
Retain only one if aligned with your risk appetite.
6. Gold ETF
Nippon India ETF Gold BeES:
Adds diversification and inflation protection.
However, limit allocation to 5%-10% of your portfolio.
Recommended Portfolio for Your Goals
1. Core Equity Allocation (60%-70%)
Focus on funds that provide long-term stability and growth.

Large-Cap Funds: Replace index funds with actively managed large-cap funds for better returns.
Flexi-Cap Funds: Retain Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund for its global diversification and balanced approach.
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds: Retain one small-cap fund (Nippon India Small Cap Fund) for growth potential.
2. Hybrid Funds (20%-25%)
Include hybrid funds to balance equity and debt.

Retain ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund for stability and moderate returns.
3. Gold (5%-10%)
Continue investing in Nippon India ETF Gold BeES for diversification.

Proposed Allocation
To streamline your portfolio, allocate investments more strategically:

Large-Cap Equity Fund: Invest Rs. 4,000 monthly in a strong actively managed large-cap fund like Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund. Large-cap funds provide stability and consistent growth for long-term goals.

Flexi-Cap Fund: Continue investing Rs. 4,000 monthly in Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund. This fund offers global diversification and a balanced approach to equity exposure.

Small-Cap Fund: Retain Nippon India Small Cap Fund and allocate Rs. 3,000 monthly. Small-cap funds add high-growth potential but keep the exposure minimal to manage risk.

Hybrid Fund: Allocate Rs. 5,000 monthly to ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund. This hybrid fund balances equity and debt exposure, providing stability with moderate growth.

Gold ETF: Continue Rs. 2,000 monthly in Nippon India ETF Gold BeES. Gold adds a hedge against inflation and enhances portfolio diversification.

Additional Recommendations
1. Debt Component for Stability
Consider short-term debt funds or liquid funds for low-risk capital appreciation.
These can be used for nearer-term educational needs like school fees.
2. Gradual SIP Increases
Increase SIPs by 10%-15% annually as your income grows.
This ensures your investments grow in tandem with inflation.
3. Portfolio Review and Rebalancing
Review your portfolio annually to evaluate performance.
Rebalance if any fund consistently underperforms for over 2-3 years.
4. Tax Planning
Retain an ELSS tax-saving fund to maximise tax benefits under Section 80C.
Final Insights
Your disciplined approach to securing your children's education is commendable. This revised portfolio offers a balanced mix of growth and stability. It ensures you can meet future education milestones confidently. Stay consistent, increase contributions periodically, and monitor performance regularly.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7438 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 04, 2025Hindi
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Money
I have 60 lakhs inr as retirement money.Where to invest to generate an income of 40000-50000 plus appreciate the capital and im what ratio to invest to save the capital in case of a rainy day?
Ans: To generate a monthly income of Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 50,000 while preserving and appreciating your retirement corpus of Rs. 60 lakhs, it is crucial to follow a balanced and diversified investment strategy. Here's a comprehensive plan that balances income generation, capital appreciation, and safety for rainy-day needs:

Investment Allocation for Income and Capital Growth
1. Fixed Income Instruments (30%-40%)
Objective: Stable monthly income and capital protection.

Options:

Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS): If you are 60+, invest up to Rs. 30 lakhs for quarterly payouts.
Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS): Offers reliable monthly income with low risk.
Bank Fixed Deposits (FD): Choose deposits with monthly interest payouts for stable cash flow.
Debt Mutual Funds: Consider high-quality short-term or dynamic bond funds for better tax efficiency and returns.
Approximate Allocation: Rs. 20-25 lakhs.

2. Equity Mutual Funds (40%-50%)
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation to counter inflation.

Options:

Balanced Advantage Funds (BAFs): Dynamically allocate between equity and debt for moderate risk.
Large Cap Funds: Focus on blue-chip companies for stability.
Multi-Cap Funds: Provide diversified exposure to large, mid, and small caps.
Approach: Start a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from equity funds after 3 years for tax-efficient income.

Approximate Allocation: Rs. 25-30 lakhs.

3. Emergency Fund (10%-15%)
Objective: Cover unforeseen expenses or emergencies.

Options:

Keep 6-12 months’ expenses in liquid funds or high-interest savings accounts.
Use short-term FDs or sweep accounts for easy access to funds.
Approximate Allocation: Rs. 6-9 lakhs.

4. Alternative Investment (Optional - 5%-10%)
Objective: Enhance portfolio diversification.

Options:

Gold ETFs/Sovereign Gold Bonds: Hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty.
Corporate Bonds or Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs): Ensure AAA-rated for safety.
Approximate Allocation: Rs. 3-5 lakhs.

Monthly Income Strategy
Fixed Income Source: Use interest from SCSS, POMIS, and FDs for regular monthly cash flow.
Equity SWP: Start withdrawing Rs. 15,000-20,000 monthly after 3 years. This ensures tax efficiency and steady income.
Rainy-Day Protection
Maintain a liquid fund with Rs. 6-9 lakhs for quick access during emergencies.

Avoid locking too much in illiquid instruments like long-term FDs or property.

Points to Remember
Rebalance Annually: Review and adjust allocation to align with market conditions.
Tax Efficiency: Debt instruments like SCSS and POMIS are taxable. Equity funds offer LTCG tax benefits.
Inflation Adjustment: Reinvest surplus income to ensure your corpus grows with inflation.
Final Insights
A balanced mix of fixed income and equity can provide regular income and capital growth. Prioritise liquidity for emergencies while optimising tax efficiency. This approach ensures financial independence throughout retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |833 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 04, 2025Hindi
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Pushpa

Pushpa R  |39 Answers  |Ask -

Yoga, Mindfulness Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 13, 2024Hindi
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Health
Hi Namita ji! I am a 41 yr old Male. I have always have too much of gas and keep passing odourless gas a lot through out the day. I have recently being diagnosed with early stages of ankylosing spondylitis. Please guide me. Also, is there any home medicines that I can take to relive from the gas.
Ans: Excessive gas can be caused by multiple factors, such as diet, gut health, or lifestyle habits. Since you've been diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis, inflammation might also be contributing to gut issues. Here are some tips to help manage gas and improve digestion:

Yoga Practices:
Pawanmuktasana (Wind-Relieving Pose): This pose helps release trapped gas. Lie on your back, hug your knees to your chest one at a time, and gently press them down toward your abdomen.
Vajrasana (Thunderbolt Pose): Sit on your heels immediately after meals to aid digestion.
Cat-Cow Pose: This gentle movement improves spinal flexibility and stimulates digestive organs.
Home Remedies for Gas:
Ajwain (Carom Seeds) and Black Salt: Mix 1 tsp of ajwain with a pinch of black salt. Consume with warm water.
Fennel Tea: Boil fennel seeds in water, strain, and sip after meals.
Ginger and Lemon: Mix grated ginger with a few drops of lemon juice and chew before meals.
Important Notes:
Avoid gas-triggering foods like beans, carbonated drinks, and fried items.
Maintain a regular meal schedule and eat smaller portions.
Consult a healthcare provider for dietary guidance and a yoga coach for safe practice tailored to ankylosing spondylitis.

Warm Regards,
R. Pushpa, M.Sc (Yoga)
Online Yoga & Meditation Coach
Radiant YogaVibes
https://www.instagram.com/pushpa_radiantyogavibes/

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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