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Want to Invest Rs 10,00,000 for my 11-year-old Granddaughter's Higher Studies: Where?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8284 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 30, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
E Question by E on Jul 24, 2024Hindi
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I want to Invest Rs 10,00,000 lump sum for my grand daughter who is 11 years old. Where can I invest the amount which will be useful for her higher studies in the future?

Ans: nvestment Options for Your Granddaughter's Future
Diversified Equity Mutual Funds
Invest in diversified equity mutual funds.

These funds offer potential for higher returns.

Actively managed funds can outperform passive index funds.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for fund selection.

Systematic Transfer Plan (STP)
Use a Systematic Transfer Plan (STP) to move lump sum to equity funds.

This reduces market timing risk.

STP transfers money periodically, providing better cost averaging.

Debt Mutual Funds
Allocate a portion to debt mutual funds.

These funds provide stability and lower risk.

They balance the volatility of equity investments.

Public Provident Fund (PPF)
Consider opening a PPF account for long-term benefits.

PPF offers tax-free returns and guaranteed safety.

It has a 15-year lock-in period, ideal for education funding.

Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
Invest in Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) for girls.

It offers attractive interest rates and tax benefits.

The scheme is designed for long-term savings for girls.

Gold Bonds
Invest a small portion in Sovereign Gold Bonds.

They offer interest income and capital appreciation.

Gold acts as a hedge against inflation.

Education-focused Mutual Funds
Consider funds dedicated to children's education.

These funds invest with a goal of funding higher education.

They have a mix of equity and debt for balanced growth.

Regular Review and Adjustments
Review the portfolio annually.

Adjust allocations based on performance and market conditions.

Ensure the investments align with your granddaughter’s educational needs.

Benefits of Professional Guidance
Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).

They provide tailored investment strategies.

CFPs help in selecting suitable funds and adjusting portfolios.

Avoid Direct Equity Investments
Direct equity investments require active management and expertise.

They are riskier and may not be suitable for education goals.

Mutual funds provide professional management and diversification.

Final Insights
Diversified Equity Funds: High return potential with active management.

Systematic Transfer Plan: Reduces market timing risk and provides cost averaging.

Debt Funds and PPF: Stability, safety, and tax benefits for long-term goals.

Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana: Ideal for girl child’s future with attractive returns.

Gold Bonds: Hedge against inflation with interest income.

Education-focused Funds: Balanced growth for education funding.

Professional Guidance: Essential for tailored investment strategies and adjustments.

By diversifying your investment across these options, you can ensure a balanced and growth-oriented portfolio for your granddaughter’s higher education needs.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8284 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 14, 2024

Money
Sir, RD in the name of my granddaugher (aged 10 years) is maturirg in Dec24' I will get Around Rs.9,50,000. Where do I invest this amount in lump sum for her higher studies in the future. I already investiting in SSY. Apart from Equities,MFs,where can I invest that amount?. I am having enough exposure in Equities and Mutual Funds
Ans: For your granddaughter’s future education, securing this amount in low-risk, tax-efficient, and stable growth options is essential. You already have a commendable approach by investing in the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY), which ensures stable and tax-free growth. Considering your existing exposure to equities and mutual funds, let’s explore a few alternative options that could serve your long-term goal effectively.

1. Fixed Maturity Plans (FMPs)
What They Are: Fixed Maturity Plans (FMPs) are close-ended debt funds that invest in fixed-income securities with a defined maturity period. They offer predictable returns and are typically less volatile than traditional debt funds.

Why It Fits: Since the amount is intended for your granddaughter’s education, FMPs offer the dual benefit of stable returns and tax efficiency, especially if held for the long term. Gains on FMPs held for over three years are eligible for indexation benefits, reducing tax liability on long-term capital gains.

Suggested Tenure: Choose an FMP with a maturity period aligning with her education timeline, like a 5-year or 7-year plan, for optimal growth.

2. RBI Floating Rate Savings Bonds
What They Are: Issued by the Reserve Bank of India, these bonds are low-risk instruments with a floating interest rate, revised every six months. They offer reliable returns and are fully backed by the government.

Why It Fits: RBI Floating Rate Savings Bonds are safe and provide a steady income, making them a suitable choice for those who prefer security and inflation-beating returns without much exposure to market volatility.

Investment Tenure: These bonds come with a 7-year lock-in period, which aligns well with your long-term requirement for your granddaughter’s education.

3. Tax-Free Bonds
What They Are: Issued by government-backed entities like National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) or Power Finance Corporation (PFC), tax-free bonds provide a stable, tax-free income and are often long-term instruments (10-15 years).

Why It Fits: Tax-free bonds are a reliable investment option for generating tax-efficient returns without the volatility of equities. They provide periodic interest, which can be reinvested for compounding or used for other financial goals.

Suggested Strategy: These bonds are usually available in secondary markets. Buying them at current market prices can help lock in long-term, tax-free returns until maturity, ideally matching your granddaughter’s educational needs.

4. Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS) via Grandparents
What It Is: The Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS) offers a fixed interest rate and is specifically designed for senior citizens. The scheme has a 5-year tenure with an option to extend by another 3 years.

Why It Fits: If you or your spouse qualifies as a senior citizen, you could invest in SCSS on your granddaughter’s behalf. SCSS offers higher returns compared to traditional bank FDs, and interest payments every quarter can be reinvested or set aside for future needs.

Tax Efficiency: Interest earned from SCSS is taxable, but this can be managed through tax planning or reinvesting.

5. Public Provident Fund (PPF) Extension
What It Is: PPF is a government-backed savings option, offering a guaranteed return with tax benefits on both the principal and interest. If you have an active PPF account, it could be extended after maturity in blocks of five years.

Why It Fits: PPF is ideal for long-term goals due to its tax-free status. Extending an existing PPF account, if applicable, would allow the corpus to grow tax-free, ensuring a stable future amount for your granddaughter's education.

Lock-In Benefit: PPF’s long lock-in period ensures discipline, making it suitable for someone like your granddaughter, whose educational needs may arise around the time the lock-in ends.

6. Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS)
What It Is: The Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS) offers a fixed monthly income, with capital preservation as the primary focus. It has a 5-year lock-in and pays out a fixed monthly interest.

Why It Fits: POMIS is a safe, stable option, especially if you wish to supplement your granddaughter’s educational fund. The monthly income can be reinvested into a recurring deposit or other instruments to maximize growth.

Flexibility: After the 5-year lock-in, you can reinvest or transfer the amount to other suitable schemes depending on her education timeline.

7. Gold Bonds for Diversification
What They Are: Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) are issued by the Government of India, offering a way to invest in gold without the hassle of physical storage. These bonds have a tenure of 8 years with an exit option after the 5th year, and they also provide a 2.5% annual interest.

Why It Fits: SGBs provide dual benefits: capital appreciation linked to gold prices and annual interest income. Since gold is traditionally a hedge against inflation, this could be a valuable addition to your granddaughter’s education fund.

Tax-Free Returns: Gains on SGBs held to maturity (8 years) are tax-free, adding to their appeal as a long-term, inflation-beating asset.

Final Insights
With an amount of Rs. 9.5 lakh maturing soon, diversifying across these stable, secure options will help preserve and grow the capital efficiently. Here’s a quick summary for a structured approach:

Fixed Maturity Plans (FMPs) and RBI Floating Rate Savings Bonds for a blend of stability and moderate growth.

Tax-Free Bonds and SCSS (if eligible) for regular income and tax efficiency.

Public Provident Fund (PPF) extension and Gold Bonds (SGBs) for long-term, inflation-beating growth.

These alternatives provide low-risk growth with predictable returns, aligning well with your goal of funding your granddaughter's higher education.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |1560 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Apr 24, 2025

Career
Sir my daughter is doing Btech EEE at BIT Mesra Patna campus , she is securing 8 CGPA there . She is little bit upset due to poor placement there , what to do
Ans: Hello Alok.
Nothing will happen with an upset mood, and there is no point in blaming the institute at this stage. It is better to search for another path while completing the B.Tech. @ BIT Mesra. Here are a few suggestions for your daughter: (1) Start preparing for the GATE exam, which opens the doors for MTech at IITs/NITs or PSU jobs (like BHEL, NTPC, ONGC). (2) Focus on GRE and MBA (3) Join online Platforms: Coursera, NPTEL, Udemy, LinkedIn for advanced learning techniques related with EEE and CSE (4) Focus on Off-Campus Job Preparation, in which she can prepare for Aptitude, Coding, Core concepts etc (5) While in final year, create accounts on LinkedIn, Indeed, AngelList, naukri.com etc/ (5) If possible, join CDAC (Centre for Development of Advanced Computing) offer excellent 6-month PG diplomas with placement support (great ROI).(6) Talk to seniors/alumni for realistic inspiration and off-campus job guidance. (7) Consider a mock placement drive or aptitude training course in the final year.
Best of luck to your daughter for her upcoming bright future.
Follow me if you like the reply. Thanks
Radheshyam

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |4453 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Apr 23, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 23, 2025
Career
My daughter 90percentile in jee mains 2025,and puc board exam 95.6 percentage and kcet is 101 marks we are obc ncl and catgory 1 reservation can we get nit surathkal college for admission or other top 3 college in bangalore and she want to take jee advance 2025 , which branchas scope and high package
Ans: As far as KCET is concerned,? here are the some approximate expected KCET opening and closing ranks for the OBC-NCL category across four top engineering colleges in Bengaluru:?

RV College of Engineering (RVCE)
Computer Science & Engineering: Opening – 2,000 | Closing – 3,000
Electronics & Communication Engineering: Opening – 2,500 | Closing – 3,500
Electrical & Electronics Engineering: Opening – 3,000 | Closing – 4,500
Mechanical Engineering: Opening – 4,000 | Closing – 6,000
Civil Engineering: Opening – 5,000 | Closing – 7,000?

BMS College of Engineering (BMSCE)
Computer Science & Engineering: Opening – 2,500 | Closing – 4,000
Electronics & Communication Engineering: Opening – 3,000 | Closing – 5,000
Electrical & Electronics Engineering: Opening – 4,500 | Closing – 6,500
Mechanical Engineering: Opening – 6,000 | Closing – 8,000
Civil Engineering: Opening – 7,000 | Closing – 9,000?

M S Ramaiah Institute of Technology (MSRIT)
Computer Science & Engineering: Opening – 2,200 | Closing – 3,800
Electronics & Communication Engineering: Opening – 3,500 | Closing – 5,500
Electrical & Electronics Engineering: Opening – 5,000 | Closing – 7,000
Mechanical Engineering: Opening – 6,500 | Closing – 8,500
Civil Engineering: Opening – 7,500 | Closing – 9,500?

Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering (DSCE)
Computer Science & Engineering: Opening – 3,000 | Closing – 5,000
Electronics & Communication Engineering: Opening – 4,500 | Closing – 6,500
Electrical & Electronics Engineering: Opening – 6,000 | Closing – 8,000
Mechanical Engineering: Opening – 7,500 | Closing – 9,500
Civil Engineering: Opening – 8,500 | Closing – 10,500?

Note: The above ranks are indicative and based on available data for the OBC-NCL category. Every year, actual cutoffs may vary based on factors like seat availability, reservation policies, and candidate preferences.

?Regarding the chances of getting seats through JEE/JoSAA Counselling, here is, How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main Results – A Step-by-Step Guide.

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Daughter's Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Daughter's Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Her JEE Main percentile
Her category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Her Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Her Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If your daughter is open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select her Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.

Follow this approach for Other State candidates and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, preparation strategies, and engineering career options, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your daughter's admissions!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know more on 'Careers | Health | Money | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |4453 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Apr 23, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 23, 2025
Career
I got 98.02%ile in JEE MAINS session 2 . (EWS) Can I get TOP NIT (CSE) ?? EWS RANK 4146
Ans: Here is, How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main Results – A Step-by-Step Guide.

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Your JEE Main percentile
Your category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If you are open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select Your Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.

Follow this approach for Other State candidates and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, preparation strategies, and engineering career options, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your admissions!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know more on 'Careers | Health | Money | Relationships'.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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