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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 24, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
jitendra Question by jitendra on Oct 24, 2024Hindi
Money

I want to invest in Midcap 150 ETF for 10 years I want to invest in SIP how much per year it will give return

Ans: Investing in a Midcap 150 ETF shows that you are considering mid-cap companies that have potential for growth. Over a 10-year horizon, this choice can provide good returns, but it’s crucial to understand the nature of ETFs, especially in comparison to actively managed funds.

Disadvantages of Midcap ETFs
While ETFs are often seen as low-cost options, they come with certain disadvantages, especially for long-term investors:

Limited Flexibility: ETFs track an index, meaning they can't adjust to market fluctuations. If a particular stock in the Midcap 150 index is underperforming, the ETF can't exit from it. This could hurt your returns, especially over a 10-year period.

Missed Opportunities: Actively managed funds can rebalance their portfolios based on market conditions, identifying potential winners and exiting laggards. ETFs don’t offer this flexibility, which could impact long-term gains.

No Expertise: With an ETF, you’re essentially investing without the guidance of an expert fund manager. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, are handled by professionals who analyze and pick stocks based on market trends.

Why Actively Managed Midcap Funds Could Be a Better Option
For a 10-year horizon, I would recommend actively managed funds over an ETF. Here’s why:

Potential for Higher Returns: Actively managed midcap funds aim to outperform the index. Fund managers use research to identify companies with strong growth potential, giving you the chance to earn more than the benchmark.

Market Expertise: Fund managers make decisions based on market conditions, trends, and individual company performance. This gives actively managed funds an edge over ETFs, which simply track the index.

Dynamic Allocation: Active funds have the flexibility to adjust their stock holdings based on market performance. This means they can avoid underperforming sectors or companies, giving you a better chance of generating strong returns.

Expected Returns Over 10 Years
Over the past decade, midcap companies in India have shown good growth. Historical returns for midcap funds (both ETFs and actively managed) have ranged between 10% to 14% annually. However, past performance doesn't guarantee future returns, and markets can be unpredictable.

For a Midcap 150 ETF, you can expect returns in the range of 10% to 12% annually, assuming stable market conditions. This is based on historical trends, but actual returns can vary depending on market performance.

An actively managed midcap fund could give you slightly higher returns, potentially in the range of 12% to 15% annually, as the fund manager may be able to navigate market conditions better.

Risks Involved in Midcap Investments
Midcap investments come with their share of risks. Here are a few key points to consider:

Higher Volatility: Midcaps are more volatile than large-cap companies. This means that while they offer higher growth potential, they also come with higher risks, especially during market downturns.

Economic Sensitivity: Midcap companies are often more sensitive to economic changes. Any slowdown in the economy could impact their growth, which could affect the returns of your ETF.

Liquidity Risks: Midcap stocks tend to be less liquid compared to large-cap stocks, which can affect the ETF's performance, especially in volatile markets.

SIP Investment: Benefits and Considerations
Investing through SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) is a wise strategy, especially for long-term investments. Here’s why:

Rupee-Cost Averaging: With SIP, you buy units at different market levels. This reduces the risk of investing a lump sum at the wrong time. In volatile markets, SIP helps you average out the cost of buying units, ensuring that you get a better overall price.

Disciplined Investing: SIP encourages disciplined investing. Instead of trying to time the market, you invest a fixed amount regularly, which ensures that you continue building your wealth over time.

Tax Implications of Your Investment
As per the current tax rules for mutual funds, when selling equity mutual funds like Midcap 150 ETF:

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): Gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG): Any gains made within three years are taxed at 20%.

Understanding these tax rules is essential, as it can impact your overall returns. You may want to hold your investments for the long term to take advantage of lower tax rates on long-term capital gains.

Should You Consider Other Options?
While a Midcap 150 ETF offers exposure to mid-cap companies, you might want to consider diversifying your portfolio with actively managed funds as well. Here’s why:

Risk Mitigation: Having a diversified portfolio, including large-cap and multi-cap funds, can reduce the overall risk. Large-cap funds provide stability, while multi-cap funds offer a blend of large, mid, and small-cap stocks, spreading the risk.

Better Performance: As mentioned earlier, actively managed funds have the potential to outperform ETFs in the long run, giving you a better chance of reaching your financial goals.

Final Insights
Your choice of investing in a Midcap 150 ETF is commendable for its simplicity and low cost. However, for a 10-year investment horizon, you may want to reconsider and opt for actively managed midcap funds. These funds, managed by experts, offer better flexibility, higher growth potential, and the ability to adapt to changing market conditions.

A diversified approach, with a mix of equity and debt, could also help balance your portfolio and reduce risk. Finally, don’t forget to monitor your investments regularly and make adjustments as needed to stay on track with your goals.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 23, 2024

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Sir my SIP - SBI contra fund-2000, SBI small cap-1000, SBI small 250 index -1000, Aditya Birla sun Light PSU -2000, Parag Parikh flexi cap-2000, Motilal Oswal mid cap-2000, quant active fund-2000, total SIPs is to Rs.12000 per month , How many returns to get after 10 years investment.
Ans: Let's assess your SIP investments and project the potential returns over a 10-year period, keeping in mind various factors that influence investment outcomes.

Current SIP Portfolio Overview
Allocation Breakdown
SBI Contra Fund: Rs. 2000
SBI Small Cap Fund: Rs. 1000
SBI Small Cap 250 Index Fund: Rs. 1000
Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity Fund: Rs. 2000
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: Rs. 2000
Motilal Oswal Mid Cap Fund: Rs. 2000
Quant Active Fund: Rs. 2000
Total Monthly SIP: Rs. 12000
Factors Affecting Returns
Fund Selection
Actively Managed Funds: Offer potential for higher returns but involve higher risk and management fees.
Index Funds: Lower fees but may have limitations in beating market benchmarks.
Market Performance
Equity Market Trends: Historical performance and future market conditions impact investment returns.
Economic Factors: Macroeconomic indicators influence market movements and fund performance.
Projected Returns Analysis
Historical Performance
Review historical performance of selected funds to gauge potential returns.
Consider past performance trends, fund manager expertise, and investment strategy.
Market Outlook
Analyze current market trends, economic indicators, and sectoral performance.
Evaluate growth prospects of sectors represented in your SIP portfolio.
Risk Assessment and Diversification
Risk Management
Diversification: Spread investments across different asset classes and sectors to manage risk.
Risk Appetite: Assess your risk tolerance to ensure investment choices align with your financial goals.
Regular Monitoring
Review SIP performance periodically to track progress and make informed adjustments.
Stay updated with market developments and fund performance reports.
Conclusion and Future Outlook
Based on the current investment allocation and market conditions, projecting precise returns over a 10-year period can be challenging. However, a diversified SIP portfolio across various asset classes and fund types is a prudent approach to long-term wealth creation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 21, 2024

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Hello I want to invest monthly 7000 , how much amount can I get return and which sip will be buy? Can you suggest. When I return total amount from mutual funds then tax would be deducted on total amount return and what is percentage.
Ans: Maximizing Returns Through Systematic Investment Planning (SIP)
Investing through Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) can be an effective way to achieve your financial goals while benefiting from the power of compounding. Let's explore how you can optimize your investment of Rs 7000 per month through SIPs and understand the tax implications upon redemption.

Assessing Investment Returns
Expected Returns
With a monthly investment of Rs 7000, the returns generated will depend on various factors such as the chosen mutual fund's performance, investment duration, and market conditions. Generally, mutual funds offer potential returns ranging from 8% to 12% per annum over the long term.

Selecting SIPs
Choose mutual fund schemes that align with your investment objectives, risk tolerance, and time horizon. Opt for diversified equity funds or balanced funds with a proven track record of consistent returns and prudent fund management.

Understanding Taxation on Mutual Fund Returns
Tax on Redemption
Upon redeeming your mutual fund investments, the tax implications vary based on the holding period and the type of mutual fund.

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG)
For equity-oriented mutual funds held for more than one year, long-term capital gains exceeding Rs 1 lakh in a financial year are subject to a flat tax rate of 10% without indexation benefit.

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG)
Short-term capital gains on equity-oriented mutual funds held for one year or less are taxed at a rate of 15%.

Estimating Tax Liability
Calculation Example
Suppose your total redemption amount from mutual funds exceeds Rs 1 lakh in a financial year. In that case, you will be liable to pay 10% tax on the long-term capital gains exceeding Rs 1 lakh. For short-term gains, the tax rate is 15%.

Consultation with a Tax Advisor
It's advisable to consult with a tax advisor or Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to accurately assess your tax liability based on your investment portfolio and financial circumstances. They can provide personalized guidance and strategies to minimize tax outflows legally.

Conclusion
By investing Rs 7000 monthly through SIPs in suitable mutual fund schemes, you can potentially achieve attractive returns over time, leveraging the benefits of compounding. However, it's crucial to remain cognizant of the tax implications upon redemption and plan your investments strategically to optimize after-tax returns.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 22, 2025

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Where should I invest Rs. 50000 in Index mutual fund or in ETF?
Ans: When deciding between Index Mutual Funds, ETFs, and actively managed diversified equity funds, actively managed funds often stand out. Let’s analyse why active diversified equity funds are a better option for your Rs. 50,000 investment.

Understanding Index Funds and ETFs
Index Funds: These passively replicate an index like NIFTY 50 or SENSEX. They aim to match the market’s performance, not beat it.

ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds): Similar to index funds but trade like stocks on exchanges. They require a Demat account.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and ETFs
Limited Returns Potential
Index funds and ETFs only track the market.
They cannot outperform the benchmark, even when market conditions allow for superior performance.
No Protection in Market Downturns
Index funds replicate the index, so they fall equally during market downturns.
Active funds may reduce losses with better sector and stock allocation.
Lack of Professional Judgment
Index funds follow pre-set rules, ignoring company-specific fundamentals.
Actively managed funds use professional fund managers who adjust portfolios to maximise gains.
Hidden Costs in ETFs
ETFs may seem cost-effective but involve additional brokerage and Demat account charges.
Liquidity issues can lead to price variations between the market price and NAV.
Benefits of Active Diversified Equity Funds
Potential for Superior Returns
Experienced fund managers aim to outperform the benchmark.
They carefully select high-potential stocks across sectors and market caps.
Flexibility in Stock Selection
Active funds are not restricted to index stocks.
They pick companies with strong fundamentals, growth prospects, and attractive valuations.
Downside Protection
Fund managers can reduce exposure to risky sectors during market downturns.
This minimises losses compared to passive funds.
Tax Efficiency with Strategic Planning
Gains can be optimised with periodic review and rebalancing.
Active funds often deliver better after-tax returns over the long term.
Why Rs. 50,000 Fits Well in Active Diversified Equity Funds
A one-time investment of Rs. 50,000 deserves active management for maximised growth.
Over 5–10 years, active funds are better positioned to beat inflation and create wealth.
Suggested Allocation for Active Diversified Equity Funds
Large-Cap Equity Funds (30%-40%): Stability and consistent returns.
Flexi-Cap Equity Funds (40%-50%): Flexibility to invest across market caps.
Mid-Cap Equity Funds (20%-30%): Higher growth potential with moderate risk.
Key Considerations
Stay invested for at least 7–10 years for compounding benefits.
Review performance annually and rebalance if needed.
Avoid chasing short-term trends or reacting to market noise.
Final Insights
Index funds and ETFs are suitable for certain scenarios, but they lack active management benefits. By investing Rs. 50,000 in actively managed diversified equity funds, you can maximise returns, minimise risks, and benefit from professional expertise.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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