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Kirtan

Kirtan A Shah  | Answer  |Ask -

MF Expert, Financial Planner - Answered on Nov 01, 2023

Kirtan A Shah is a certified financial planner and managing director, private wealth, at Credence Family Office.
He is also a Certified International Wealth Manager and Financial Engineering and Risk Manager.
Shah is the co-author of Financial Service Management and Financial Market Operations, which are used as reference books for Mumbai University.
He is frequently seen on CNBC, Zee Business, ET NOW & BQ Prime as an expert guest.... more
Suryakant Question by Suryakant on Oct 10, 2023Hindi
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Money

How to remove a MF script from my portfolio?

Ans: Not sure of what you are asking sorry
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 09, 2025

Money
Good Evening Sir. I am 37 years old Government Salaried. Request to please review my MF portfolio and kindly suggest which funds should I remove as I feel I have too many funds. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap fund 10000, Nifty index fund10000, Kotak Multi cap 10000, Motilal Midcap 10000, Nippon Small Cap 10000, Quant Small Cap 5000, Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid Fund 5000, SBi Contra 5000.Thank you
Ans: At 37, you are at a strong wealth-building phase of life. Being a government employee adds to the financial stability needed for long-term investing. It is good to see your interest in aligning and optimising your mutual fund portfolio.

From a Certified Financial Planner’s point of view, your portfolio is diversified but over-crowded. It has overlapping categories. This can dilute overall performance. Too many funds can also make it difficult to track and manage.

Let’s evaluate your portfolio from all key angles — category overlap, suitability, tax-efficiency, consistency, and how it aligns with your financial future.

Portfolio Summary – What You Hold Now
Here’s a breakdown of your monthly SIP investments:

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund – Rs. 10,000

Nifty Index Fund – Rs. 10,000

Kotak Multi Cap Fund – Rs. 10,000

Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund – Rs. 10,000

Nippon Small Cap Fund – Rs. 10,000

Quant Small Cap Fund – Rs. 5,000

Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid Fund – Rs. 5,000

SBI Contra Fund – Rs. 5,000

Total SIP: Rs. 65,000 per month

What’s Good About Your Portfolio
Disciplined SIP investment
You are investing regularly and consistently. This builds long-term wealth.

Allocation across equity categories
You have exposure to large cap, mid cap, small cap, multi-cap, flexi-cap and hybrid. This adds diversification.

No exposure to insurance or ULIPs
This shows maturity. You are using mutual funds for investment.

What Needs Improvement
Your portfolio has too many funds. Some of them overlap in purpose and holdings.

Too many small cap and thematic-type funds increase volatility.

You also hold index fund, which brings in some hidden limitations. Let’s address that separately.

Why Too Many Funds Are a Problem
More funds don’t mean better returns
Returns don’t improve by adding more schemes. Quality matters more than quantity.

Overlap in stock holdings
Flexi cap, multi cap and index funds often invest in the same large-cap stocks.

Difficult to review and monitor
Managing 8 funds is time-consuming. Harder to know which fund is actually performing.

Over-diversification leads to average returns
Instead of strong performance, your portfolio behaves like a blended index.

Tax planning gets complicated
Selling multiple funds in future may trigger tax without any planning.

Scheme-Specific Assessment
Let us assess each scheme from a suitability and performance perspective.

1. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund – Rs. 10,000
Well-managed flexi-cap fund.

Invests in Indian and global stocks.

Suitable for long-term wealth building.

You can continue this fund.

2. Nifty Index Fund – Rs. 10,000
Passive fund mimicking the Nifty 50.

Not suitable if you want alpha or outperformance.

Most index funds lack flexibility.

Doesn’t adapt to market changes.

Avoids active stock selection and risk management.

Better to exit this and shift to actively managed fund.

3. Kotak Multi Cap Fund – Rs. 10,000
Invests in large, mid, and small cap.

Provides a well-balanced allocation.

Suitable to continue.

Keep this for diversified exposure.

4. Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund – Rs. 10,000
Midcap funds carry moderate risk.

Volatility is higher than large caps.

Long-term performance needed to justify holding.

Keep only one dedicated mid cap fund.

Retain this only if 5-year returns are consistent.

5. Nippon Small Cap Fund – Rs. 10,000
6. Quant Small Cap Fund – Rs. 5,000
Both are aggressive small cap funds.

Small caps are high risk and volatile.

Not suitable to hold two small cap funds.

Exit Quant Small Cap, which is more tactical and aggressive.

Retain Nippon Small Cap only if your risk appetite is high.

7. Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid Fund – Rs. 5,000
Conservative allocation (65% equity, 35% debt).

Suitable for cushioning market volatility.

Good for asset balancing.

Can continue this with current allocation.

8. SBI Contra Fund – Rs. 5,000
Follows contrarian approach.

Strategy may underperform in regular cycles.

Not ideal for every investor.

Consider exiting this to simplify portfolio.

Suggested Revised Portfolio
Based on performance, risk level and duplication:

Recommended to Keep:

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap – Rs. 10,000

Kotak Multi Cap – Rs. 10,000

Motilal Midcap – Rs. 10,000 (only if long-term returns are consistent)

Nippon Small Cap – Rs. 10,000

Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid – Rs. 5,000

Suggested to Exit:

Nifty Index Fund – Rs. 10,000 (switch to active fund)

Quant Small Cap – Rs. 5,000 (overlap with Nippon Small Cap)

SBI Contra – Rs. 5,000 (complex strategy, avoid if not tracking closely)

You can consolidate and redirect the released Rs. 20,000 into:

One large cap fund – for consistent and less volatile growth

One focused fund – for concentrated, high-conviction investments

Or increase allocation in existing strong performers

Additional Suggestions
Direct Plans vs. Regular Plans

If you are investing in direct plans, consider switching to regular plans through a trusted MFD.

Direct plans offer low expense ratio, but no personalised advice.

Regular plans via a CFP-guided MFD help in better monitoring and periodic reviews.

It helps in rebalancing, taxation, retirement alignment, and behavioural coaching.

Avoid DIY if you’re unable to review quarterly. Guided investing helps avoid mistakes.

Your Risk Profile and Age
At 37, you can take calculated equity exposure.

But aggressive funds should not dominate.

Hybrid and multi-cap add some stability.

Avoid chasing past performance or market trends.

Your portfolio must support retirement and life goals.

Taxation Angle to Keep in Mind
Long-term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh in equity mutual funds taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term capital gains taxed at 20%.

Any switches, redemptions should be tax-optimised.

Do not redeem in panic. Take help to calculate capital gain tax impact.

Asset Allocation View
Let’s also consider these important portfolio perspectives:

You can keep 80% in equity.

Remaining 20% in hybrid or low-risk funds.

Rebalance once a year to protect gains.

You can gradually increase hybrid allocation as you reach 45+.

Action Plan
Exit 3 funds.

Consolidate and reduce overlap.

Do not exceed 5 to 6 funds.

Ensure each fund has a clear purpose.

Focus on quality over quantity.

Keep SIPs long-term without interruption.

Review performance every year, not every month.

Final Insights
You are on the right track. Keep it simple now.

Too many funds reduce focus and increase confusion.

Keep 1 flexi cap, 1 multicap, 1 midcap, 1 small cap and 1 hybrid.

Avoid index funds for active wealth building.

Invest through a certified MFD for regular reviews and timely action.

Use direct plans only if you track markets deeply and review quarterly.

Mutual fund investing is not just about selecting funds. It's also about long-term discipline, asset allocation, proper rebalancing, and emotional control. A simplified and guided approach always leads to better results.

Less funds. More focus. More clarity. Better results.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
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Anu Krishna  |1746 Answers  |Ask -

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 08, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi i am 40M. would request your help to understand what should be the corpus required for retirement as i want to get retired in next 3-5yrs. currently my take home is 2.3L monthly & my wife also works but leaving the job in next 2-3 months. we have a daughter 10yrs, currently i stay on rent and total monthly expense is 1.1L month. once i will retire we will shift in our own parental flat, where hopefully there will be no rent. current Investments 1. 50L in REC bonds getting matured in 2029 2. 42L in stocks 3. 17L in MF 4. 16L FD 5. 15L in PPF 6. 1.3L SIP monthly i do My Wife Investments 1. 30L corpus 2. flat with current value 40L and we get rental of 10K monthly. Please guide what should be the retirement corpus required combined to retire, assuming i need 75L for my daughter post grad and marriage and we would be requiring 75K monthly for our expenses after retiring
Ans: You have explained your income, goals, current assets, and future plans with great clarity. Your early planning spirit is strong. This gives a very good base. You can reach a peaceful retirement with smart steps in the next few years.

» Your Current Position

You are 40 years old. You plan to retire in 3 to 5 years. You earn Rs 2.3 lakh per month. Your wife also works but will stop working soon. You have one daughter aged 10. Your current monthly cost is around Rs 1.1 lakh. This cost will reduce after retirement because you will shift to your parental flat.

Your investment base is already good. You have saved in bonds, stocks, mutual funds, PPF, FD, and SIP. Your wife also has her own savings and rental income from a flat. All these create a good starting point.

This early base helps you plan stronger. It also gives room for more shaping. You are on the right road.

» Your Family Goals

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s higher education and marriage.

You want Rs 75,000 per month for family living after retirement.

You want to retire in 3 to 5 years.

You will shift to your parental flat after retirement.

You will have rental income of Rs 10,000 from your wife’s flat.

These goals are clear. They give direction. They allow a strong plan.

» Your Present Investments

Your investments include:

Rs 50 lakh in REC bonds maturing in 2029.

Rs 42 lakh in stocks.

Rs 17 lakh in mutual funds.

Rs 16 lakh in fixed deposits.

Rs 15 lakh in PPF.

Rs 1.3 lakh as monthly SIP.

Your wife holds:

Rs 30 lakh corpus.

A flat worth Rs 40 lakh with rent of Rs 10,000 each month.

Your combined net worth is healthy. This gives good power to build your retirement fund in the coming years.

» Understanding Your Expense Need After Retirement

You expect Rs 75,000 per month after retirement. This includes all basic needs. You will not have rent. That reduces cost. This assumption looks fair today.

Your cost will rise with inflation. So you must plan for rising needs. A strong retirement corpus must support rising cost for 40 to 45 years because you are retiring early.

An early retirement needs a large buffer. So you need safety along with growth. Your plan must include growth assets and safety assets.

» How Much Monthly Income You Will Need Later

Rs 75,000 per month is Rs 9 lakh per year. In future years, this cost can rise. If we assume steady rise, your future cost will be much higher.

So the retirement corpus must be designed to:

Give monthly income.

Beat inflation.

Support you for 40 to 45 years.

Protect your family even in market down cycles.

Allow flexibility if your needs change.

A strong retirement fund must support both safety and long-term growth.

» How Much Corpus You Should Target

A safe target is a large and flexible corpus that can support long years without running out of money. For early retirement, the usual thumb rule suggests a very high number. This is because you need income for many decades.

You need a corpus big enough to produce rising income. You also need a cushion for unexpected health costs, lifestyle shocks, and inflation changes.

Your target retirement corpus should be in a strong range. For your needs of Rs 75,000 per month and for goals like daughter’s education and marriage, you should aim for a combined retirement readiness corpus in the higher bracket.

A safe range for your family would be a very large number crossing multiple crores. This large range gives you:

Income safety.

Inflation protection.

Peace during market cycles.

Comfort in long life.

Room for daughter’s future.

Strong backup for health.

You are already on the way due to your existing assets. You will reach close to this range with systematic building over the next 3 to 5 years.

» Why You Need This Larger Corpus

You will retire early. That means more years of living from your corpus. Your corpus must not fall early. It must grow even after retirement. It must give monthly income and long-term family protection.

This is only possible when the corpus is strong and well-structured. A weak corpus creates stress. A strong corpus creates freedom.

Also, your daughter’s future cost must be kept aside. This must be parked in a separate fund. This must not touch your retirement money.

A strong corpus makes these two worlds separate and safe.

» Your Existing Assets and Their Strength

You already have good diversification:

Bonds give safety.

Stocks give growth.

Mutual funds give managed growth.

FD gives stability.

PPF gives tax-free long-term savings.

This blend is already a good start. But you need to make the blend more structured for early retirement.

Your Rs 1.3 lakh monthly SIP is also strong. It builds your future fast. You should continue.

Your wife’s rental income is small but steady. This adds strength.

Your combined financial base can reach your retirement target if you refine your allocation now.

» Your Daughter’s Future Fund Need

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s education and marriage. You should keep this goal separate from your retirement goal.

Your current SIP and future allocations should create a dedicated fund for this goal. A long-term fund can grow well when managed actively.

Do not mix this fund with your retirement needs. Mixing leads to shortage in old age. Always keep this corpus ring-fenced.

» A Strong Asset Mix For Your Retirement Path

A balanced mix is needed. You need growth assets to beat inflation. You also need stable assets for income.

You must avoid index funds because they do not give flexibility. Index funds follow a fixed index. They cannot make active changes in different markets. They cannot move to better stocks when markets change. They force you to stay in weak sectors for long. They also do not help you in down cycles because they cannot protect you by shifting to safer options. This can hurt retirement planning.

Actively managed funds are better because:

They give active asset selection.

They give scope for better returns.

They give flexibility to change sectors.

They give downside management.

They give access to a skilled fund manager.

They support long-term planning more safely.

Direct plans also carry risk. Direct plans do not give guidance. They do not give behavioural support. They do not give market timing help. They do not give portfolio shaping. They leave all the judgement to you. One mistake can cost years of wealth.

Regular plans with guidance from a Certified Financial Planner help you shape decisions. They help you remain disciplined. They help you avoid panic. They help you decide allocation changes at the right time. This saves wealth in long-term.

» How Your Investment Journey Should Grow in the Next 3–5 Years

Continue your SIP.

Increase SIP when your income rises.

Shift part of your stock holding into planned long-term mutual funds to reduce concentration risk.

Build a defined daughter’s education fund.

Keep a part of your REC bond maturity amount for long-term.

Avoid locking too much into fixed deposits for long periods.

Build a safety fund for one year of expenses.

This will create a full structure.

» Your Rental Income Role

Your rental income of Rs 10,000 per month is small but steady. Over time it will rise. This income will support your monthly cash flow after retirement.

You can use this for utilities or health insurance premiums. This gives a cushion.

» Your Emergency Buffer

You should keep at least one year of essential cost in a safe place. This can be in a liquid account or short-term fund. This protects you in shocks.

Since you plan early retirement, a strong buffer is important. It gives peace even in low months.

» A Structured Retirement Approach

A complete retirement plan for you should include:

A clear monthly income plan after retirement.

A corpus that can grow and protect.

A rising income system that matches inflation.

A separate daughter’s future fund.

A health cover plan for your family.

A tax-efficient withdrawal plan.

A market cycle plan to protect you in tough times.

This holistic approach keeps your family strong for decades.

» What You Should Build by Retirement Year

Your aim should be to reach a strong multi-crore range in investments before retirement. You already hold a large amount. You will add more in the next 3 to 5 years through SIP, stock growth, bond maturity, and disciplined saving.

Once you reach your target range, you can start the shifting process:

Move a part to stable assets.

Keep a part in long-term growth assets.

Create a monthly income strategy.

Keep a reserve bucket.

Keep a child future bucket.

Keep a long-term growth bucket.

This structure protects you in all market conditions.

» Final Insights

Your financial journey is already strong. You have a good income. You have saved well. You have multiple asset types. You have a clear timeline. And you have clear goals. This foundation is solid.

In the next 3 to 5 years, your focus should be on growing your combined corpus to a strong multi-crore range, keeping a separate fund for your daughter, reducing risk in unplanned assets, and building a stable long-term structure.

With the present path and a disciplined structure, you can retire peacefully and support your family with confidence for many decades.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Samraat

Samraat Jadhav  |2499 Answers  |Ask -

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Money
Hello my name is saket, I monthly salary is 43k and my saving is zero. My Rent is 15 k and 10 k i send to my parents. How can i save money and investments.
Ans: 1. Your Current Monthly Numbers

Salary: Rs 43,000

Rent: Rs 15,000

Support to parents: Rs 10,000

Left with: Rs 18,000 for food, travel, bills, and savings

You have very little room, but saving is still possible if done smartly.

2. First Step: Build a Small Emergency Buffer

You must build Rs 10,000 to Rs 20,000 emergency money.
This protects you from taking loans for small issues.

How to build it:

Save Rs 3,000 to Rs 5,000 every month in a simple bank savings account

Do this for the next few months

Don’t touch it unless truly needed

3. Create a Mini Budget (Very Simple One)

Try this split from the remaining Rs 18,000:

Daily living (food + transport): Rs 10,000 – 11,000

Personal expenses (phone, internet, basics): Rs 3,000 – 4,000

Savings + investments: Rs 3,000 – 5,000

If this feels difficult, reduce food/transport costs by small adjustments.

4. Where to Invest Once You Have Emergency Money

(For minors: This is general education. For actual investing, get guidance from a trusted adult or family member.)

After you build emergency money, start small monthly investing.

You can begin with:

Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000 SIP in a simple, diversified equity fund

Increase the SIP whenever salary increases or expenses reduce

Avoid complicated products.
Keep it simple.
Focus on consistency.

5. Easy Practical Ways to Increase Saving

These small moves help a lot:

Avoid food delivery

Use public transport as much as possible

Reduce subscriptions you don’t use

Fix a daily expense limit

Keep a separate bank account only for savings

Even Rs 200 saved daily = Rs 6,000 monthly.

6. Increase Income Slowly

Try small income boosters:

Weekend tutoring

Freelancing

Part-time projects

Selling old gadgets

Learning new skills for future salary growth

Even Rs 3,000 extra income changes your savings life.

7. Build the Habit First

The amount doesn’t matter in the beginning.
The habit matters more.

Even saving Rs 500 every month is better than zero.
Once salary grows, you will already know how to save.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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