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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Rajiv Question by Rajiv on Feb 19, 2024Hindi
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Money

HOW CAN GET 50 K PER MONTH WITH INVESTMENT KINDLY SUGGEST

Ans: To achieve a monthly income of 50,000 from investments without going into detailed calculations:

Investment Horizon:
A longer investment horizon provides more time for your investments to grow and recover from market downturns. With a horizon of 15-20 years, you can consider a mix of equity and debt investments.
Asset Allocation:
Diversify your investments across different asset classes like equities, debt, and possibly real estate or gold. This diversification helps in balancing the risk and potential returns.
Equity Mutual Funds:
For wealth creation over the long term, equity mutual funds have historically offered higher returns. However, they come with higher volatility.
Debt Mutual Funds:
These funds provide stability and regular income with lower volatility compared to equities. They are suitable for investors with a medium risk appetite.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP):
Investing through SIPs allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly. This disciplined approach to investing can help in achieving your financial goals over time.
Review and Rebalance:
Regularly review your investment portfolio to ensure it aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Rebalance your portfolio if necessary, based on market conditions and your financial situation.
Inflation:
Consider the impact of inflation on your future income needs. Ensure that your investments aim to provide returns that beat inflation to maintain your purchasing power.
Consult a Financial Advisor:
For personalized advice tailored to your financial situation and goals, consult with a financial advisor. They can help you create a customized investment plan and guide you on how to achieve your target income of 50,000 per month.
Remember, investing is a journey, and it's essential to stay committed to your financial goals while being flexible to adapt to changing market conditions.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 02, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 14, 2025Hindi
Money
I have 50lakh and and looking for 50thousand as monthly income how should i invest
Ans: Assessing Your Monthly Income Goal

Your goal is to get Rs 50,000 every month.

This means you need Rs 6 lakh in a year.

Your target income rate is around 12% yearly.

Getting this income without taking much risk is hard.

You must balance income, safety, and long-term growth.

Key Considerations Before Investing

Think about your age and future expenses.

Are you working or retired?

How long do you need this income?

Do you want to leave money for family later?

Are you open to market risk?

All these points matter for planning.

Understanding Safe vs. Risky Options

If you invest only in safe options like FDs, it may not be enough.

FDs can give around 6-7% yearly.

But inflation can eat into the real income.

Mutual funds can help you beat inflation and grow money.

But they have short-term ups and downs.

Mixing both safe and growth options can help.

The Need for a Balanced Approach

I suggest not to put all Rs 50 lakh in one place.

Mixing safe and market-linked investments works better.

This can give you monthly income and growth over years.

Debt Mutual Funds for Steady Income

Debt mutual funds invest in bonds and papers.

They are safer than shares but give better returns than FDs.

They can give 6-8% returns over time.

But remember: They do have some market risk.

Selling debt funds before 3 years will have short-term tax as per your slab.

After 3 years, they are taxed as per your slab as well.

This keeps them better than FDs because of higher returns.

Equity Mutual Funds for Growth

Equity mutual funds invest in shares.

They can give 10-12% yearly over long term.

They help you beat inflation and grow money.

But equity funds have more risk.

They can go up and down in short term.

Over 5 years, they can do well if you stay invested.

Gains above Rs 1.25 lakh yearly in equity funds get 12.5% tax.

Short-term gains (under 1 year) are taxed at 20%.

Mixing Both for a Balanced Portfolio

Use a mix of equity and debt funds to get growth and steady income.

This can help you reach your Rs 50,000 goal every month.

You may keep 60% in debt funds for safety.

40% can be in equity funds for growth.

This balance gives better chances of meeting your goal.

The Problem with Direct Funds

You may think of direct mutual funds as they have lower expense.

But direct funds can be confusing for many investors.

If you invest direct, you must track and switch funds on your own.

Wrong fund choice or timing can harm your money.

Working with a certified mutual fund distributor can help.

They guide you, watch your funds, and adjust when needed.

Paying a small commission is worth it for this help.

Avoiding Index Funds for Monthly Income

Some people may suggest index funds for your goal.

Index funds copy a market index.

They do not get active changes when markets go bad.

Index funds do not give steady income monthly.

Actively managed funds do better in tough markets.

They have fund managers who adjust to get better returns.

So, for monthly income, actively managed funds are better.

How to Structure Your Rs 50 Lakh

Let’s divide your Rs 50 lakh into three parts.

First part (around Rs 30 lakh) in debt funds for steady income.

Second part (around Rs 15 lakh) in equity funds for growth.

Third part (around Rs 5 lakh) in cash or liquid funds for emergency.

Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) for Monthly Income

Instead of dividend plans, do SWP from debt funds.

SWP helps you get fixed money every month.

You can withdraw Rs 50,000 every month.

SWP also allows your main money to keep growing.

In the first years, you take income from debt funds.

This way, equity funds stay invested to grow for later.

Why Not Real Estate or Annuities

Real estate needs big money and is hard to sell if needed.

Renting property can have problems with tenants.

Annuities lock your money and pay low returns.

They do not keep up with inflation.

So, better to avoid these.

Rebalancing Regularly

Your investments need checking every year.

Markets change, and your needs also change.

Rebalancing keeps your plan safe and growing.

A certified financial planner can help check and adjust.

Inflation Impact Over Time

Rs 50,000 today will not be enough in 10 years.

Inflation will reduce your buying power.

That’s why equity exposure is needed for growth.

Even if equity is risky short term, long term it grows.

Tax Impact and How to Handle

Debt funds will be taxed as per your slab.

Equity funds taxed 12.5% above Rs 1.25 lakh gains.

Plan SWP in a way to reduce tax impact.

Spreading withdrawals can help.

Emergency Money is Important

Keep Rs 5 lakh in liquid funds or savings.

This is for sudden health issues or big bills.

Do not touch your main investments for emergencies.

Health Insurance and Life Cover

Check if you have good health insurance.

Medical costs can disturb your plan badly.

Also, have life cover if you have dependents.

These two protect your income plan.

Role of a Certified Financial Planner

A certified financial planner can guide your whole plan.

They check your goals, risk level, and future needs.

They suggest funds that match your goals.

They help with paperwork and tracking.

They also keep your plan safe from mistakes.

What to Avoid

Do not depend on one fund or product.

Do not run after only highest returns.

Do not invest money needed in 1 year in equity funds.

Avoid funds that promise sure monthly income with high returns.

Such funds can be risky and not transparent.

Finally

You have Rs 50 lakh to invest and need Rs 50,000 monthly.

To get this, balance safety and growth.

A mix of debt and equity funds can help you.

Use SWP from debt funds for monthly needs.

Keep some money for emergencies.

Keep checking your plan every year.

Get help from a certified financial planner for best results.

I appreciate your disciplined thinking about income and safety. If you have LIC, ULIP, or investment-cum-insurance policies, please consider surrendering them. Reinvest that money in mutual funds through a qualified mutual fund distributor working with a certified financial planner. They will help you get better returns and more transparent investments.

I am always happy to help you plan your future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 18, 2025Hindi
Money
Where to invest monthly salary i plan to invest 50k every month, i have no liabilities and my monthly salary in 1.5lakhs
Ans: You are earning very well. You are saving also with discipline. That is a great quality. Many people struggle to save consistently. You are doing it very well. Rs.50,000 investment each month is a strong step. It will help you build wealth. It will also give you financial independence in future. Let me share a detailed 360-degree plan. This plan will touch different parts of your financial life. It will also show how you can balance growth, safety, and flexibility.

» Emergency and Liquidity Planning
– Before starting investments, keep an emergency fund.
– This fund should cover at least six months of expenses.
– It gives peace during job change or medical needs.
– Keep it in liquid mutual funds or savings account.
– Liquidity is important before wealth building.
– Without this cushion, you may withdraw from long-term plans.
– Withdrawals reduce compounding effect.

» Health Insurance and Life Cover
– You have no liabilities now. But risks can come anytime.
– Health insurance is the first shield for your family.
– Do not depend only on company cover.
– Keep a separate personal health policy too.
– Life insurance is also essential.
– If you already hold LIC traditional policies or ULIPs, it is better to review them.
– They usually give very low return.
– Surrender and reinvest in mutual funds can create better growth.
– Always keep pure term life cover for protection.

» Asset Allocation Strategy
– Asset allocation is the backbone of investing.
– You cannot put everything in one basket.
– Proper split between equity, debt, and gold is needed.
– Equity gives growth. Debt gives stability. Gold gives hedge.
– Allocation depends on your age, risk, and goals.
– As you are young, equity allocation can be higher.
– Still, debt and gold must not be ignored.
– Rebalancing once a year keeps risk under control.

» Equity Mutual Funds for Wealth Creation
– Equity mutual funds can multiply money over long term.
– They are managed by professional fund managers.
– They adjust sectors and companies with research.
– Actively managed funds perform better than index funds.
– Index funds only copy market. They never beat it.
– Actively managed funds can control downside better.
– In Indian markets, active management adds more value.
– For Rs.50,000 monthly, equity allocation can be around 60-65%.
– Choose diversified categories like large-cap, flexi-cap, and mid-cap.
– Consistent SIP will smooth market ups and downs.

» Debt Mutual Funds for Stability
– Debt funds provide steady growth and safety.
– They help during equity volatility.
– They also act as parking for short goals.
– Taxation in debt funds is as per income slab.
– But flexibility and liquidity is better than fixed deposits.
– A portion of your Rs.50,000 can go here.
– It balances risk and return.
– Choose based on horizon and need.

» Gold Allocation for Hedge
– Gold protects during inflation and uncertainty.
– Allocation of 5-10% is good.
– It works opposite to equity in many cycles.
– Digital gold or gold mutual funds are better.
– Avoid physical gold for investment.
– Gold acts as insurance in portfolio.

» Retirement Planning
– Retirement is the longest financial goal.
– You must start planning now itself.
– With rising lifestyle costs, retirement corpus needs to be big.
– Equity mutual funds will help in wealth creation.
– Debt will provide balance as retirement nears.
– SIP of Rs.50,000 with discipline will create large corpus.
– As years pass, shift slowly from equity to debt.
– This makes retirement money safe.

» Children’s Education and Family Goals
– If you plan for children in future, start preparing early.
– Education cost is increasing faster than inflation.
– Equity SIP is the best tool for this.
– Clear separation of funds for each goal is important.
– Do not mix children education fund with retirement fund.
– Separate buckets bring clarity and control.

» Tax Planning Through Investments
– Investments can reduce your tax also.
– Section 80C allows tax saving through certain funds.
– Equity linked savings schemes help in both tax saving and wealth growth.
– Debt options under 80C also exist but give lower growth.
– Better to balance tax benefit with return expectation.
– New taxation rule for equity funds is also important.
– Long-term capital gains above Rs.1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
– Short-term gains taxed at 20%.
– Debt fund gains taxed as per your slab.
– Keep these rules in mind before redemption.

» Importance of Regular Funds with CFP Guidance
– Many think direct funds are better due to low cost.
– But direct funds need constant monitoring.
– You must track performance, changes, rebalancing.
– Most investors miss these points.
– Wrong timing can destroy returns.
– Regular funds through a certified financial planner bring discipline.
– Planner guides asset allocation, reviews, switches.
– This guidance adds more value than small expense saving.
– Regular mode builds accountability.
– Investors usually stay longer and earn better.

» Goal Based Investing Approach
– Every rupee must have a purpose.
– Define goals like home purchase, retirement, children education, car.
– Assign each goal a time horizon.
– Short goals need debt-oriented funds.
– Long goals need equity allocation.
– Goal based investing avoids emotional withdrawals.
– You know why you are investing and for what.
– It gives clarity and motivation.

» Risk Management and Review
– Risk is always part of investing.
– But controlled risk gives good results.
– Diversification is the first risk control.
– Systematic investment plan reduces market risk.
– Annual review is equally important.
– Performance may change over years.
– A certified financial planner can help here.
– Review ensures goals and portfolio are aligned.

» Behavioural Discipline in Investing
– Markets will not move straight always.
– There will be ups and downs.
– Panic selling in falls destroys wealth.
– Stopping SIP in crisis also destroys wealth.
– Patience is the secret.
– Disciplined investors earn much more than impatient ones.
– Always stay invested as per goal time frame.
– Do not compare daily returns.
– Focus on 10, 15, 20 year wealth journey.

» Role of Diversification
– Do not stick to one fund or one category.
– Spread across large-cap, flexi-cap, mid-cap, debt, and gold.
– Each part works differently in different cycles.
– Together they balance risk and return.
– Diversification reduces chance of big loss.
– It creates smoother return path.

» Reviewing Insurance Linked Investments
– If you are holding ULIP, endowment or money-back plans, review them.
– These plans give very low growth.
– They mix insurance and investment.
– This mix never works well.
– It is better to surrender them.
– Use that money in equity and debt mutual funds.
– Keep insurance and investment separate.
– Term plan for life cover, mutual funds for wealth.

» Finally
– You are already saving well with strong salary.
– Rs.50,000 monthly is a powerful investment.
– Build first emergency cushion and insurance.
– Then spread money into equity, debt, and gold.
– Equity SIP is your main growth driver.
– Debt will balance risk and provide safety.
– Gold will hedge during uncertain times.
– Always use goal based investing.
– Review portfolio every year with a certified financial planner.
– Avoid distractions like index funds or direct funds.
– Active management and professional guidance deliver better results in Indian context.
– Your financial journey will be smooth, safe, and growing with this method.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 25, 2025

Money
I am 47yr old need suggestion to achieve 50k at the age of 50 , how much amount to be need invest
Ans: You are 47 years old and have a specific goal.
You want to get Rs. 50,000 every month from age 50.
That is a clear and realistic financial target.
You are taking the right step by planning early.
Let us now look at the investment approach.

» Understanding Your Goal in Simple Terms

– You want to get Rs. 50,000 monthly from age 50.
– That means Rs. 6 lakh per year from age 50.
– You want this income to be consistent.
– You want it to come without touching the capital.
– That means building a source which gives you cashflow.

» Time Left to Plan and Invest

– You are now 47 years old.
– You want this income to start at age 50.
– So, you have only 3 years left.
– This is a short time frame.
– Hence, investment needs to be aggressive but safe.
– Focus must be on generating steady cash flow post-50.

» Monthly Income Options Available After Age 50

– You can get income through Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP).
– You can use aggressive hybrid or balanced funds for SWP.
– They generate long-term gains and give monthly withdrawal.
– Do not go for annuities. They give low returns and no growth.
– Avoid investing only in FDs. Interest is low and taxable.
– Debt mutual funds are better than FDs for tax benefit.
– But equity-oriented hybrid funds work better for SWP.

» How Much Corpus You May Need by Age 50

– To get Rs. 50,000 monthly, you need around Rs. 1 crore.
– This is only if you plan to withdraw around 6% yearly.
– If you want safer withdrawal, plan for Rs. 1.1 crore.
– The higher the corpus, the safer the SWP.
– Don’t touch the capital. Use only the gains.
– This gives long-term stability.

» Investment Planning from Age 47 to 50

– You have only 3 years to build the corpus.
– You need to invest aggressively but stay safe.
– Monthly investment of Rs. 2 lakh can help.
– Lump sum amount of Rs. 50–60 lakh now will help too.
– Mix equity and hybrid funds to balance returns and risk.
– Review portfolio every 6 months.
– Don’t pause investments even if market falls.
– Stay disciplined.

» Asset Allocation for Short-Term Wealth Creation

– 60% in flexi cap or large & midcap funds.
– 25% in aggressive hybrid or balanced advantage funds.
– 15% in debt funds or liquid funds for safety.
– Don’t invest in small cap funds now.
– Avoid index funds. They are not actively managed.
– They don’t protect in falling markets.
– Active funds with MFD support offer better outcomes.

» Why Direct Funds Are Not Suitable for This Goal

– Direct funds have no human support or review.
– You may miss portfolio rebalancing on time.
– You may exit too early or stay too long.
– Regular funds via MFD with CFP help in disciplined investing.
– You get tracking, advice, goal planning, and timely action.
– For a 3-year focused goal, this is important.
– The fee is small compared to value added.

» Taxation of SWP and MF Withdrawals

– LTCG from equity funds above Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.
– STCG from equity funds is taxed at 20%.
– Debt funds are taxed as per income slab.
– FD interest is taxed at full slab rate every year.
– That reduces your actual return.
– SWP from equity and hybrid funds is more tax-efficient.

» Step-by-Step Action Plan for You

Review your available savings today.

Check how much lump sum you can invest.

Start monthly SIPs immediately.

Target Rs. 50–60 lakh in 3 years if lump sum is not possible.

Stay invested in good quality equity-oriented funds.

Use hybrid funds to reduce risk.

Keep Rs. 5–10 lakh in liquid funds for emergencies.

Tag this investment only for post-50 income.

Don’t use this for other needs.

Consult MFD-CFP to manage the portfolio quarterly.

» What to Do After Age 50

Start monthly SWP from your mutual fund investments.

Withdraw only Rs. 50,000/month.

Let the rest of the money grow.

Don’t withdraw during market fall.

Keep a buffer of 6 months of SWP in liquid fund.

Review yearly and adjust only if needed.

» What to Avoid in This Journey

Don’t go for annuity products. Returns are too low.

Don’t depend on real estate. Liquidity is poor.

Don’t over-depend on FD interest.

Don’t go for direct mutual funds.

Don’t take new ULIP or endowment plans.

Don’t invest in NPS for this goal.

» Behavioural Discipline Is Key

You must stay focused and calm.

Market will go up and down.

Don’t stop your SIPs.

Don’t withdraw early.

Don’t change funds every few months.

Trust the process and your MFD-CFP.

» Why Active Mutual Funds Are Better

Index funds just copy the index.

They don’t shift out of weak sectors.

Active funds are managed by experts.

They give better downside protection.

Indian market still gives higher alpha with active funds.

They suit short-term goal like yours better.

» Review Checklist Every 6 Months

Is your SIP going as per plan?

Are you able to invest lump sum also?

Are your funds performing as expected?

Are you ahead or behind target?

Are you sticking to goal allocation?

Is your corpus reaching Rs. 1 crore in 3 years?

» Final Insights

– Rs. 50,000 monthly is possible with proper planning.
– Start investing immediately with clear focus.
– Use mix of lump sum and SIP if needed.
– Avoid annuities, real estate, and index funds.
– Use only regular mutual funds with support from MFD-CFP.
– Stay consistent, stay patient, and review every 6 months.
– In just 3 years, your future income stream can be secured.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
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Most people give up.
You didn’t.
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Asked by Anonymous - Dec 02, 2025Hindi
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My married ex still texts me for comfort. Because of him, I am unable to move on. He makes me feel guilty by saying he got married out of family pressure. His dad is a cardiac patient and mom is being treated for cancer. He comforts me by saying he will get separated soon and we will get married because he only loves me. We have been in a relationship for 14 years and despite everything we tried, his parents refused to accept me, so he chose to get married to someone who understands our situation. I don't know when he will separate from his wife. She knows about us too but she comes from a traditional family. She also confirmed there is no physical intimacy between them. I trust him, but is it worth losing my youth for him? Honestly, I am worried and very confused.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
I understand how difficult it is to let go of a relationship you have built from scratch, but is it really how you want to continue? It really seems to be going nowhere. His parents are already in bad health and he married someone else for their happiness. Does it seem like he will be able to leave her? So many people’s happiness and lives depend on this one decision. I think it’s about time you and your BF have a clear conversation about the same. If he can’t give a proper timeline, please try to understand his situation. But also make sure he understands yours and maybe rethink this equation. It really isn’t healthy. You deserve a love you can have wholly, and not just in pieces, and in the shadows.

Hope this helps

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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