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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on May 16, 2022

Mutual Fund Expert... more
Rajneesh Question by Rajneesh on May 16, 2022Hindi
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Hope you're doing fine. I am 42, currently working and plan to retire by 50. I need funds for my Child's education and my retired life. I am currently running following MFs and wish to know whether I should continue, switch or opt for additional MFs. 

1. Axis Bluechip Fund: 10000 per month

2. Axis Small Cap: 5000 per month

3. Axis ESG Fund: 2000 per month

4. Axis Nifty 100 Index Fund: 5000 per month

5. Axis Focused 25 Fund: 10000 per month

6. SBI Balanced Advantage Fund: 5000 per month

7. SBI Bluechip Fund: 2500 per month

8. SBI Contra Fund: 5000 per month

9. SBI Focused Equity Fund: 2500 per month

10. UTI Focused Equity Fund: 1000 per month

11. UTI Nifty 200 Momentum 30

 Index Fund: 2500 per month

12. Motilal Oswal Nasdaq Fund: 1000 per month

13. Motilal Oswal Nifty Bank Fund: 1000 per month

14. ICICI Prudential Technology Fund: 2000 per month

Ans: Funds are decent, however too many funds in the portfolio, can be consolidated in 4 to 5 funds.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7101 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

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I do have SIP going on below MFs from 2000 rs to 10000 rs in each MF. My monthly investment is 1 lakh. Most of them are from 2015 and a few of them were added in 2022. My age is 40 and my goal is to create wealth of 10cr in the next 10 years. I believe in aggressive growth. Should I continue investing in below MFs or need to replace them with different MFs? Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity Fund - Growth Aditya Birla Sun Life MNC Fund - Regular Plan - Growth Aditya Birla Sun Life Multi-Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth Axis Flexi Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth Axis Focused 25 Fund - Regular Plan - Growth DSP Small Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth Franklin India Smaller Companies Fund - Growth HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund - Growth ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund - Growth L&T India Value Fund - Regular Plan - Growth Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth Samco Flexi Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund - Growth ICICI Prudential NASDAQ 100 Index Fund Direct Growth Edelweiss Balanced Advantage Fund - Growth Kotak Small Cap Fund - Growth DSP Quant Fund - Direct - Growth
Ans: Creating Wealth with Aggressive Mutual Fund Investments
your commitment to building a substantial corpus for the future is commendable. Let’s assess your current mutual fund portfolio and explore ways to achieve your goal of Rs. 10 crore in the next 10 years.

Evaluating Your Current Portfolio
Current Mutual Fund Investments
Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity Fund - Growth
Aditya Birla Sun Life MNC Fund - Regular Plan - Growth
Aditya Birla Sun Life Multi-Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth
Axis Flexi Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth
Axis Focused 25 Fund - Regular Plan - Growth
DSP Small Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth
Franklin India Smaller Companies Fund - Growth
HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund - Growth
ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund - Growth
L&T India Value Fund - Regular Plan - Growth
Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth
Samco Flexi Cap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth
ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund - Growth
ICICI Prudential NASDAQ 100 Index Fund Direct Growth
Edelweiss Balanced Advantage Fund - Growth
Kotak Small Cap Fund - Growth
DSP Quant Fund - Direct - Growth
Portfolio Analysis
Diversity and Overlap
Your portfolio consists of a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, multi-cap, and value funds. While this diversity can reduce risk, there may be significant overlap in holdings, especially in large-cap funds.

Performance Evaluation
Evaluate the performance of each fund over different time periods. Check if they consistently outperform their benchmarks and peers. This analysis helps identify underperforming funds.

Risk Assessment
Given your aggressive growth strategy, higher allocation to mid-cap and small-cap funds is suitable. However, it's crucial to balance this with some large-cap and multi-cap funds for stability.

Recommended Changes
Reducing Overlap
To reduce overlap, consider consolidating similar fund types. For example, choose one or two large-cap funds instead of multiple. This approach streamlines your portfolio.

Focus on Consistent Performers
Retain funds with a strong track record of consistent performance. Replace underperforming funds with those having better potential. This strategy enhances overall portfolio performance.

Suggested Mutual Funds
Large Cap Funds
Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies. They offer stability and moderate growth.

Mid Cap Funds
Mid-cap funds target companies with high growth potential. They balance risk and reward effectively.

Small Cap Funds
Small-cap funds invest in emerging companies. They offer high growth potential but come with higher risk.

Multi Cap Funds
Multi-cap funds diversify across market capitalizations. They offer balanced risk and reward.

Value Funds
Value funds invest in undervalued companies. They provide growth potential through capital appreciation.

Investment Strategy
Monthly Investment Plan
With a monthly investment of Rs. 1 lakh, allocate funds as follows:

Large Cap Funds: Rs. 30,000
Mid Cap Funds: Rs. 30,000
Small Cap Funds: Rs. 20,000
Multi Cap Funds: Rs. 10,000
Value Funds: Rs. 10,000
Annual Review and Rebalancing
Review your portfolio annually. Rebalance to maintain the desired allocation. This approach ensures alignment with your goals and market conditions.

Risks and Benefits of Direct Investing
Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds may have lower expense ratios. However, they require active management. Without expert guidance, you may miss market opportunities or take on unnecessary risks.

Benefits of Regular Funds
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner offers several benefits. They provide professional management, regular monitoring, and timely adjustments to your portfolio. This approach can lead to better long-term performance.

Conclusion
your dedication to achieving your financial goals is impressive. By optimizing your mutual fund portfolio and investing consistently, you can build significant wealth. Ensure you review and rebalance your investments regularly to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |431 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 22, 2024Hindi
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A bit long story I'm 21 student preparing for medical competative entrance exam for past 3 years (21-24).2 year ago this phase I was in a long distance relationship for 4 months with a girl I met in my class .But it didn't last long due to the problems created due to distance as she couldn't understand myself and I couldn't understand herself.so there was a misunderstanding and I couldn't hold on as I was in heavy pressure by exams and financial problems.so I couldn't handle and I felt like too early and broke up with her by losing my mind.she was completely disappointed as I didn't speak to her for more than an year due to one more year preparation.i missed her very much but I didnt tell her.I missed govt seat in border mark and the same year she got into a relationship with another guy in her class.i don't blame her. But I feel like my entire life is shattered and I couldn't move on from that girl till now.I couldn't concentrate on my career too.im kind of person who is always confident in all aspects but I have totally lost my mind .I can see that in an danger situation as age is running and family pressure, everyone of my classmates are far ahead of me I couldn't withstand this situation and couldn't make proper decision in any aspect. Mam please help me out.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
I understand your concerns. The first step is to focus on moving on; she has, and you should too. Prioritize your career, your family, and your future. Next, what has happened to your career progress has already happened. It's unfortunate, but there's no way to change that. But give yourself a second chance; work harder and achieve greater things than you even imagined before. Trust me, you are not the only person who is standing in a situation like this. Many have, and many more will. But the ones who have passed this time will give you the same advice that I did.

Best Wishes.

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |682 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 13, 2024Hindi
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Sir, I am 40yrs old. Having monthly takehome salary of 1.1 lakh and rental income of 36000. My investment are 2 flats worth of 1cr. 4 plots in Bhubaneswar worth of 2crs. EPF balance 50 lakh, LIC policies worth of 16 lakhs, NPS worth of 10 lakhs. My monthly saving commitments are - EPF (employee+employer) 28000 NPS 15000 MF 7500 Gold scheme 5000 Financial burden - HL emi of 24000 Monthly expanses 50000 I would like to retire at 50. Please advise for retirement plan with life expectancy of 80yrs.
Ans: Hello;

The value of your investments after 10 years;

A. EPF Corpus+Contribution: 1.6 Cr
B. NPS Corpus+Contribution: 53 L
C. MF(sip) + Gold(sip): 25 L
D. Real estate (land): 3.26 Cr

So sum of A, C & D gives us a corpus of 5.11 Cr

Since you will withdraw NPS before 60 age 80% of corpus will go into annuity while 20% will be available to you.

So you may expect monthly income of around 21 K from annuity(42.4 L).

Balance 10.6 L get added to 5.11L taking your total corpus to ~ 5.2 Cr.

If you invest 5 Cr in a conservative hybrid debt fund and do a SWP at the rate of 3%, you may expect a monthly income of around 1.1 L(post-tax).

Add your monthly rental income of 36 K(No growth factored) and annuity income of 21 K to this and you have total monthly income of 1.67 L after 10 years.

Your current monthly expenses of 50 K after 10 years would be around 90 K and 1.6 L after 20 years.

Considering return of around 7-7.5% from the conservative hybrid debt fund you will still generate inflation adjusted return at 3% SWP after 80 years of age.

Assumptions:
Inflation rate-6%
Return from EPF-8%
Return from NPS-9%
Return from MF-10%
Return from gold-7%
Return from Land-5%
Annuity rate-6%

The spare flat is not considered in this because it will continue to yield you rental income in retirement.

Since real estate(land) returns may fluctuate over 10 years suggest to increase MF sip(6X) as a back-up, also in this case you may decide to retain & invest in NPS upto 60 age.

Of course MF returns are also not assured but you are improving the odds by backing two appreciable assets(RE & equity) over long-term.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7101 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2024

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My age 62, male, getting rental income Rs. 90k nett. Already subscribing 12.5k in PPF for the past 2 1/2 years. No other investments. My target is 5 crores in 10 years. I already have Mediclaim Rs.50 lakhs for me & wife . Please advice me what to do.
Ans: Your current financial foundation is strong and shows promise:

A rental income of Rs. 90,000 per month provides consistent and predictable cash flow. This stability can serve as the backbone for your investment strategy.

PPF contributions of Rs. 12,500 per month for 2.5 years reflect disciplined saving. However, its returns may be insufficient to achieve a high-growth target like Rs. 5 crores in 10 years.

A robust Mediclaim policy of Rs. 50 lakhs for you and your wife ensures adequate health coverage. This safeguard allows you to focus on wealth-building without worrying about medical emergencies.

Despite these positive factors, achieving Rs. 5 crores in 10 years requires a carefully crafted and growth-oriented strategy.

Defining and Prioritising Your Financial Goals
Achieving Rs. 5 crores is ambitious yet achievable with a focused approach:

Define this target as your primary financial goal over the next decade.

Break it into manageable milestones: for example, Rs. 50 lakhs every 1-2 years in cumulative investments and growth.

Prioritise high-return investments that align with your risk tolerance and financial capacity.

Optimising Existing PPF Contributions
While PPF is a secure investment, its growth potential is limited:

Returns: PPF currently offers an interest rate of approximately 7-7.5%, which barely outpaces inflation.

Contribution Review: Consider capping your PPF contributions at Rs. 1.5 lakh annually (to utilise the Section 80C benefit). This ensures that excess funds are redirected to higher-return investments.

PPF can serve as a low-risk component of your portfolio but should not dominate your investment strategy.

Building a Diversified Investment Portfolio
A diversified portfolio will provide a balance of risk and reward. Include the following components:

1. Equity Mutual Funds for Growth
Equity mutual funds are essential for achieving high returns over the long term:

Large-Cap Funds: These invest in established companies and offer stability with moderate growth. They are ideal for a portion of your portfolio to reduce risk.

Multi-Cap or Flexi-Cap Funds: These provide exposure to companies of all sizes, offering growth and diversification.

Sectoral and Thematic Funds: Avoid these unless you have a high risk tolerance and understand market dynamics.

ELSS Funds: These not only provide tax savings under Section 80C but also deliver market-linked returns.

Why Avoid Index Funds?

Index funds may offer simplicity and lower expense ratios, but they lack flexibility. They cannot adapt to market conditions or capitalise on outperforming sectors. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, have the potential to outperform the market, especially in a developing economy like India.

Start with a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) in selected funds to build wealth steadily.

2. Debt Mutual Funds for Stability
Debt funds add stability to your portfolio and reduce overall risk:

Choose funds with low credit risk and moderate duration to ensure safety and predictable returns.

Debt funds are suitable for short- to medium-term goals or as a fallback during market corrections.

Taxation Note: Both LTCG and STCG on debt funds are taxed as per your income tax slab. This should be factored into your planning.

3. Balanced Advantage Funds
Balanced advantage funds (BAFs) dynamically allocate assets between equity and debt. They:

Provide exposure to equity while minimising downside risk.

Offer a suitable option for someone nearing retirement but seeking growth.

4. Gold Investments for Diversification
Allocate a small portion (5-10%) of your portfolio to gold:

Gold serves as a hedge against inflation and currency depreciation.

Choose gold ETFs or sovereign gold bonds for ease of liquidity and better returns.

Emergency Fund Creation
Having an emergency fund is non-negotiable:

Maintain at least 6-12 months of expenses in liquid investments like liquid mutual funds or high-interest savings accounts.

This ensures liquidity for unforeseen events without disturbing your long-term investments.

Focus on Retirement Planning
At 62, balancing growth and safety becomes critical:

Estimate your monthly retirement expenses, considering inflation over the next 10-15 years.

Your target of Rs. 5 crores should primarily serve as your retirement corpus.

Allocate assets thoughtfully:

60-70% in equity funds for growth.
30-40% in debt funds for stability.
Periodically rebalance your portfolio to maintain this allocation.

Strategic Tax Planning
Tax efficiency can significantly impact your returns:

Continue using Section 80C to its full potential, including ELSS funds and PPF.

Consider the National Pension System (NPS) for an additional Rs. 50,000 deduction under Section 80CCD(1B).

Be mindful of the new taxation rules for mutual funds:

Equity Mutual Funds: LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%; STCG at 20%.
Debt Funds: LTCG and STCG are taxed as per your income slab.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner to optimise your tax strategy.

Regular Portfolio Monitoring and Rebalancing
Investing is not a one-time activity:

Review your portfolio every six months or annually to track performance.

Rebalance your asset allocation periodically to align with your financial goals and risk appetite.

Stay committed to SIPs even during market downturns, as this ensures cost-averaging.

Additional Suggestions
Avoid Over-Reliance on PPF
While PPF is safe, it is not sufficient for wealth creation. Shift excess contributions to equity-based investments for better returns.

Avoid Direct Stocks
Direct equity investing requires time, expertise, and constant monitoring. It carries higher risk and may lead to losses without proper research. Instead, rely on equity mutual funds managed by professionals.

Avoid Mixing Insurance and Investments
Do not invest in ULIPs or endowment plans, as they offer suboptimal returns. Stick to pure insurance products for protection and mutual funds for growth.

The Role of a Certified Financial Planner
To achieve Rs. 5 crores, a well-crafted financial plan is essential. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can:

Analyse your current investments and recommend improvements.

Design a customised strategy tailored to your income, expenses, and goals.

Provide periodic reviews to ensure you stay on track.

Finally
Achieving Rs. 5 crores in 10 years is a realistic goal if you adopt a disciplined and diversified approach.

Optimise your PPF contributions and channel excess funds into higher-growth investments.

Build a diversified portfolio with equity and debt mutual funds.

Include a small allocation to gold and maintain an emergency fund.

Stay consistent with your SIPs and review your investments regularly.

Work with a Certified Financial Planner to create a personalised roadmap.

By following these steps, you can secure your financial future and meet your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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