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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 03, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Mar 19, 2024Hindi
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hello sir, i have taken gold loan at 8.8% pa and using the gold amount for lending at 18% pa. i want an advice on if i should purchase new gold at the price of Rs 66000 per 10gms n again take a loan at 8.8%, where 24 carat gold value calculated is 85% by bank that is Rs56100 or i should lend the same amount of Rs 66000 at 18%

Ans: It seems you're considering two options to potentially maximize returns on your investment. Let's break it down.

Firstly, purchasing new gold at Rs 66,000 per 10 grams and then taking a loan against it at 8.8% interest sounds like a feasible option. However, it's crucial to assess whether the potential returns from lending the borrowed amount at 18% would outweigh the interest cost of the gold loan.

On the other hand, lending the same amount of Rs 66,000 at 18% directly also presents an opportunity for higher returns, albeit without the initial cost and interest of the gold loan.

Ultimately, your decision should hinge on factors such as your risk tolerance, liquidity needs, and investment horizon. Additionally, considering the volatility in gold prices, it's essential to evaluate the long-term sustainability of your chosen strategy.

Before proceeding, I would recommend consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to weigh the pros and cons of each option against your financial goals and circumstances. Their expertise can provide valuable insights to guide you towards the most suitable decision.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Sanjeev

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Financial Planner - Answered on Sep 20, 2023

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@Anil Rego ji Namaskar - Intend to invest in gold bond, how should i proceed and which way is better to invest in gold bond ! i intend to invest in paper gold bond rather then purchasing gold physically. plz advise.
Ans: Gold can be a valuable addition to your portfolio. It has always been considered an asset that can hedge against inflation and other economic uncertainties. There are three popular ways to invest in gold.

Gold ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds): Gold ETFs offer easy liquidity, as they are traded on stock exchanges just like stocks. They provide a direct exposure to the price of gold.
Taxation - Profits on the sale/redemption of Gold ETFs or units of gold saving funds bought after 31st March 2013 will be taxed as short capital gains irrespective of the holding period. So, this will be taxed as per an individual’s current tax slab.

Gold Mutual Funds: Gold mutual funds pool investments from multiple investors and provide professional fund management. They are an excellent choice for those who prefer a diversified approach.
Expense ratios and load fees can vary.
It is advisable to keep the investment in gold within 5% to 10% of one’s total investment portfolio.
Taxability is similar to that of Gold ETFs.

Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs): SGBs are issued by the Government of India and they provide an additional annual interest income. SGBs are suited for long-term investors who are looking for a safe haven asset and are willing to hold on to their investment for at least 5 years, preferably full 8 years to get the tax advantage of Zero capital gains tax on gains made.
The returns on SGBs are not guaranteed, and they depend on the prevailing market price of gold at the time of sale. There is a lock-in period of 5 years, so you cannot exit your investment before then.

SGBs may be the right choice. If liquidity and trading flexibility are important, consider Gold ETFs. Gold mutual funds are suitable for diversification, doing SIPs and professional management.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 01, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 06, 2024Hindi
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I availed loan of Rs. 15 lacs for business. Interest Rate is 10.5% PA. Due to some reasons, the investment getting delayed. Can l invest in GOLD and take OD against it as and when needed? The logic applied is appreciation of gold helps in interest cost.
Ans: While using gold as collateral to obtain an overdraft (OD) facility may seem like a viable option to manage your interest costs, there are several factors to consider before proceeding with this strategy:

Interest Rate Differential: The interest rate on your OD facility against gold needs to be significantly lower than the interest rate on your business loan for this strategy to be beneficial. Ensure that the cost of borrowing against gold is lower than the 10.5% interest rate on your business loan.

Risk of Fluctuating Gold Prices: Gold prices are subject to market volatility and can fluctuate over time. If the value of gold decreases, you may face challenges in maintaining the required collateral value for your OD facility. This could potentially lead to margin calls or the need to pledge additional assets.

Liquidity Constraints: While gold can be a valuable asset, it may not provide the same level of liquidity as cash or cash equivalents. If you require immediate access to funds, selling gold or obtaining an OD against it may not be as straightforward as withdrawing from a bank account.

Loan Repayment Considerations: Using gold as collateral for an OD does not eliminate your obligation to repay the original business loan. Ensure that you have a clear repayment plan in place to address both the business loan and any outstanding amounts on the OD facility.

Regulatory and Lender Requirements: Check with your lender regarding their policies on using gold as collateral and obtaining an OD facility. There may be specific eligibility criteria, loan-to-value ratios, and documentation requirements that you need to fulfill.

Before proceeding with this strategy, it's advisable to consult with a financial advisor or banking professional who can assess your specific situation and provide guidance tailored to your needs and objectives. Additionally, consider exploring alternative options for managing your interest costs and addressing any delays in your investment plans.

..Read more

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Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |1151 Answers  |Ask -

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What should I do after my bsc in medical
Ans: Hello Priyanka.
It is not clear whether either of you has completed your B.Sc. in Medical or not. But I am assuming that you are presently pursuing it. The scope of this branch is wide. Either you can pursue the job, or you can start your own business. However, I would like to suggest that if possible, you do a DMLT course to start an authentic lab. Working as a technician or technical assistant may not boost your career to a great extent, and the salary may also not increase proportionately. Hence, it is better to add a course with a B.Sc. that will help you start your business. With a small capital, you can even start a business selling surgical items, which could turn into a big business in just a few years. Best of luck for your upcoming future.
If satisfied, please like and follow me.
If dissatisfied with the reply, please ask again without hesitation.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 22, 2025

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Where should I invest Rs. 50000 in Index mutual fund or in ETF?
Ans: When deciding between Index Mutual Funds, ETFs, and actively managed diversified equity funds, actively managed funds often stand out. Let’s analyse why active diversified equity funds are a better option for your Rs. 50,000 investment.

Understanding Index Funds and ETFs
Index Funds: These passively replicate an index like NIFTY 50 or SENSEX. They aim to match the market’s performance, not beat it.

ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds): Similar to index funds but trade like stocks on exchanges. They require a Demat account.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and ETFs
Limited Returns Potential
Index funds and ETFs only track the market.
They cannot outperform the benchmark, even when market conditions allow for superior performance.
No Protection in Market Downturns
Index funds replicate the index, so they fall equally during market downturns.
Active funds may reduce losses with better sector and stock allocation.
Lack of Professional Judgment
Index funds follow pre-set rules, ignoring company-specific fundamentals.
Actively managed funds use professional fund managers who adjust portfolios to maximise gains.
Hidden Costs in ETFs
ETFs may seem cost-effective but involve additional brokerage and Demat account charges.
Liquidity issues can lead to price variations between the market price and NAV.
Benefits of Active Diversified Equity Funds
Potential for Superior Returns
Experienced fund managers aim to outperform the benchmark.
They carefully select high-potential stocks across sectors and market caps.
Flexibility in Stock Selection
Active funds are not restricted to index stocks.
They pick companies with strong fundamentals, growth prospects, and attractive valuations.
Downside Protection
Fund managers can reduce exposure to risky sectors during market downturns.
This minimises losses compared to passive funds.
Tax Efficiency with Strategic Planning
Gains can be optimised with periodic review and rebalancing.
Active funds often deliver better after-tax returns over the long term.
Why Rs. 50,000 Fits Well in Active Diversified Equity Funds
A one-time investment of Rs. 50,000 deserves active management for maximised growth.
Over 5–10 years, active funds are better positioned to beat inflation and create wealth.
Suggested Allocation for Active Diversified Equity Funds
Large-Cap Equity Funds (30%-40%): Stability and consistent returns.
Flexi-Cap Equity Funds (40%-50%): Flexibility to invest across market caps.
Mid-Cap Equity Funds (20%-30%): Higher growth potential with moderate risk.
Key Considerations
Stay invested for at least 7–10 years for compounding benefits.
Review performance annually and rebalance if needed.
Avoid chasing short-term trends or reacting to market noise.
Final Insights
Index funds and ETFs are suitable for certain scenarios, but they lack active management benefits. By investing Rs. 50,000 in actively managed diversified equity funds, you can maximise returns, minimise risks, and benefit from professional expertise.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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