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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1728 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 27, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Feb 13, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, I am 46 Y old . Recently i lost my job and serching for Job . I have 3 Flats , 80 L , 80L, 1.5 Cr . I have loan of 2 nd flat 6 L and Vila Loan 1,18 Cr . I have savings 15 L Mutual Fund, 9 L FD. 10L Govenment bonds, 17.5 L PPF(Eife). 7.5 L PPF(Myself), 2.5L gold bond, 2.5 L shares. EPF 72 L . I require 40 L for my daugter education in 4 year Span starting from 2024-2028. I require 40 L for my son education 2028-2032. If i sell my two flats and do loan free the Vila , I left with 40 L . I see visiblity of 30 L for my son and daughter education and left with 1.2Cr as saving . For house hold my wife earn 52 K which is ok for us monthy usage. Please help me a programe so that i can full fill my retirement objection ( 50K) per month . I may get job or not but want to secure the future of children as wella s my retietment . Please suggest .

Ans: I understand your situation and your desire to secure your children's education and your retirement. Let's outline a plan to achieve your objectives:

Education Fund for Children:
You have visibility of 30 lakhs for your children's education, which is a good start. To bridge the gap, consider allocating a portion of your remaining savings towards an education fund. You can invest in diversified mutual funds or fixed income instruments based on your risk tolerance and investment horizon.
Additionally, explore scholarship opportunities and educational loans to reduce the financial burden.
Debt Management:
Selling two flats to become loan-free on the villa is a prudent move to reduce debt burden. It will also free up cash flow for other financial goals.
Consider refinancing or restructuring the villa loan to reduce interest payments and accelerate debt repayment.
Retirement Planning:
With 1.2 crores in savings, you can create a retirement corpus through systematic investments in a combination of equity and debt instruments.
Allocate a portion of your savings towards diversified equity mutual funds for long-term growth potential. Aim for a balanced portfolio to manage risk effectively.
Consider investing in debt instruments like PPF, government bonds, and fixed deposits for stability and regular income during retirement.
Maximize contributions to EPF or consider opening a Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF) account to enhance retirement savings.
Emergency Fund:
Maintain an adequate emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of living expenses to handle unforeseen circumstances without dipping into long-term investments.
Review and Adjust:
Regularly review your financial plan and make adjustments based on changes in income, expenses, and market conditions.
Stay disciplined with your savings and investment strategy to achieve your financial goals effectively.
It's important to remain optimistic about your job search while simultaneously focusing on securing your family's future. Consider seeking guidance from a certified financial planner to tailor a comprehensive financial plan aligned with your specific circumstances and objectives. With careful planning and disciplined execution, you can work towards a secure and prosperous future for yourself and your family.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1728 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 08, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 08, 2024Hindi
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Dear Sir, My inhand salary is approx 1 Lac per month. My wife's salary in hand is 60k per month. We have a kid of 1 year now. Our goal is to create a corpus amount of 4Crores for Childs education and well being. Current investments are 1. Equities-20 Lacs, Mutual Funds Quant, parikh, sbi, 5 Lacs total. Ppf 10 Lacs, Nps 2 Lacs, My requirements are 1. Need amount of 4 Cr at 2040 2. Currently I need best Term plan to invest in with cover of 3Cr 3. Need to know best health insurance for any medical emergency with family cover of 25Lacs. 4. Need to Buy a Home of 1.5 Cr 2bhk for which I will be going for Home loan of minimum 60Lacs. 5. Risk appetite medium to high
Ans: Given your financial goals and risk appetite, here are some recommendations:

Investments:

Continue investing in equity through mutual funds for long-term wealth creation.
Consider increasing your equity exposure gradually, given your high risk tolerance.
Regularly review and rebalance your investment portfolio to ensure alignment with your goals and risk tolerance.
Term Insurance:

Look for reputable insurance providers offering term plans with coverage of at least 3 Crores.
Compare premiums, features, and claim settlement ratios before making a decision.
Consider opting for a policy with a rider for critical illness coverage for added protection.
Health Insurance:

Choose a comprehensive family health insurance plan with a coverage of 25 Lakhs.
Look for plans that offer coverage for hospitalization, pre-existing conditions, day care procedures, and maternity benefits.
Consider factors such as network hospitals, claim settlement process, and premium affordability.
Home Purchase:

Since you plan to buy a home worth 1.5 Crores and avail a home loan, ensure that the EMIs are comfortably manageable within your monthly budget.
Compare home loan offers from various banks and financial institutions to get the best interest rates and terms.
Factor in additional costs such as registration fees, stamp duty, and maintenance expenses while budgeting for the purchase.
Financial Planning:

Consult with a certified financial planner to create a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your specific goals, risk tolerance, and financial situation.
Regularly review your financial plan and make adjustments as needed based on changes in your circumstances or market conditions.
By implementing these strategies and regularly monitoring your progress, you can work towards achieving your financial goals while managing risk effectively.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1728 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 11, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, I lost my job in layoff . I am 46 year old . I had a home loan of 1.18 cr with EMI of 1.07L per month . I have 2 kids, Daughter is in 12th and Son is in 9th . I am selling my other 2 flats so that i can repay the loan and left money i will put in FD. I have to plan my children education 60 L and Retirement planning ( Next Month onwards i require 1 L ). After paying home loan I left with 70 L which i will put in FD . I have 70 L in EPF, 30 L in PPF maturity in 2026, 19 L FD, 3.3 L NSC ( Maturity at 2032/ 6.6L), 14 L Mutual Fund. My wife earns 50 K per month . Monthy expenses are 75K . My goals of havinng 1 L from next month and kids education can be achieved with these investment .
Ans: I'm sorry to hear about your job loss, but it's commendable that you're taking proactive steps to manage your finances during this challenging time. Let's create a plan to address your immediate needs and long-term goals:

• Home Loan Repayment: Selling your other two flats to repay the home loan is a prudent decision, as it will relieve you of the burden of the EMI and reduce financial stress.

• Emergency Fund: It's essential to maintain an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses and loss of income. Since you'll have 70 lakhs from the sale of your flats, consider keeping a portion of this amount aside as your emergency fund, ideally in a liquid and accessible form like a savings account or short-term FD.

• Children's Education: With 60 lakhs earmarked for your children's education, you can explore investment options that offer growth potential over the medium to long term. Consider a combination of equity mutual funds, balanced funds, and fixed-income instruments to achieve your education goals. Since your daughter is in 12th grade, you may need to prioritize her education expenses in the near term.

• Retirement Planning: Your goal of having 1 lakh per month from next month onwards for retirement can be achieved by structuring your existing investments wisely. With 70 lakhs in EPF, 30 lakhs in PPF (maturing in 2026), and other fixed deposits and mutual funds, you have a solid foundation. You can explore options like Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS), Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS), and systematic withdrawal plans (SWPs) from mutual funds to generate a regular income stream in retirement.

• Income Replacement: Since you'll no longer have a regular income from employment, it's crucial to plan for income replacement. Your wife's income of 50,000 per month will provide some support, but you may need to supplement it with income generated from your investments.

• Expense Management: Given your monthly expenses of 75,000, it's essential to budget carefully and prioritize your spending. Look for areas where you can cut costs without compromising on essentials.

• Professional Advice: Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner who can help you develop a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your specific circumstances and goals. They can provide valuable guidance on investment strategies, tax planning, and retirement planning.

In conclusion, while losing your job is undoubtedly challenging, with careful planning and prudent financial management, you can navigate this period of transition successfully. By leveraging your existing assets and making strategic investment decisions, you can work towards achieving your children's education goals and securing a comfortable retirement for yourself. Stay focused, stay positive, and remember that you're not alone in this journey.

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Shekhar

Shekhar Kumar  |121 Answers  |Ask -

Leadership, HR Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

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Hello i am a 20 year old male who is currently doing a course in automotive field. The college is private and providing me an ASDC NSQF level 6 certification i am also doing a side course related to EV vehicles in don bosco. My main concern is that will companines accept me and can i go abroad for job or studies with these certificates because i have done my 12th in commerce and then changed my field. Please could someone guide me. Shloud i change my line even though i am highly interested and my other main concern is will i able to earn a good living in this field if i pursue it further
Ans: It's great that you're pursuing a course in the automotive field and gaining additional certification related to EV vehicles. Companies in the automotive industry often value practical skills and certifications, especially those recognized by industry bodies like ASDC (Automotive Skills Development Council). Your ASDC NSQF Level 6 certification and additional training in EV vehicles can enhance your employability and make you attractive to potential employers. In many countries, there is a demand for skilled automotive technicians and engineers, including those with expertise in electric vehicles. With relevant certifications and skills, you may be eligible for job opportunities abroad. However, the specific requirements and visa regulations may vary depending on the country and employer. You should also research the job market and immigration policies of the countries you're interested in to understand the possibilities. The automotive industry offers diverse career opportunities, including roles in vehicle maintenance, repair, manufacturing, sales, and research. As the demand for electric vehicles continues to grow, there's a rising need for professionals with expertise in EV technology. By staying updated on industry trends, gaining practical experience, and continuously upgrading your skills, you can position yourself for a successful career with opportunities for advancement and competitive salaries. It's essential to consider your passion and interest in the automotive field when making career decisions. If you're genuinely enthusiastic about automotive technology and enjoy working with vehicles, pursuing a career in this field can be fulfilling and rewarding. Follow your passion, leverage your skills and certifications, and remain open to learning and growth opportunities along the way. 

Ultimately, your success in the automotive industry will depend on your dedication, willingness to learn, adaptability, and proactive approach to career development. Keep honing your skills, networking with industry professionals, and exploring avenues for advancement to maximize your potential in this dynamic and evolving field. If you're passionate about automotive technology and committed to excellence, there's a good chance you can build a rewarding and lucrative career in the industry.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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