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44-Year-Old Dad Seeks Investment Advice for Children's Higher Education SIP

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7453 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Shantanu Question by Shantanu on Jan 04, 2025Hindi
Money

Hello Sir, I am 44 years old man. I want to start SIP for my children, 6.5 years old daughter and 2.5 years old son. The objective is to secure their future and the funds can be used when they want to go for graduation/higher studies. I have shortlisted the following funds, please let me know if you recommend any changes. Thank you! 1-UTI Nifty50 Index Direct: Rs.2000 2-ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50 Index Fund: Rs.2000 3-Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund: Rs.2000 4-ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund: Rs.3000 5-Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: Rs.2000 6-ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund: Rs.3000 7-Quant Active Find: Rs.3000 8-SBI Contra Fund: Rs.3000 9-Nippon India small cap fund: Rs.3000 10-Nippon India ETF Gold BeES: Rs.2000

Ans: Creating a portfolio for your children’s future is a thoughtful and responsible step. Ensuring the right mix of funds can maximise returns, manage risks, and help achieve your financial goals effectively. Below is an evaluation of your selected portfolio, along with recommendations to streamline and optimise it.

Evaluating Your Portfolio
1. Too Many Funds
You have selected 10 funds, which might lead to over-diversification.
Over-diversification can dilute returns and make tracking difficult.
2. Balanced Allocation Missing
There’s a heavy tilt towards equity with insufficient diversification across asset classes.
Adding a debt component can provide stability and reduce volatility.
3. Index Funds
UTI Nifty50 Index Fund and ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50 Index Fund:
Index funds lack flexibility and cannot outperform during bear markets.
Actively managed funds might be better for your long-term goals.
4. Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Exposure
Nippon India Small Cap Fund:
High risk but high return potential.
Retain for diversification but limit exposure to 10%-15% of your total investments.
5. Thematic and Contra Funds
SBI Contra Fund and Quant Active Fund:
Thematic and contra funds have niche strategies, making them riskier.
Retain only one if aligned with your risk appetite.
6. Gold ETF
Nippon India ETF Gold BeES:
Adds diversification and inflation protection.
However, limit allocation to 5%-10% of your portfolio.
Recommended Portfolio for Your Goals
1. Core Equity Allocation (60%-70%)
Focus on funds that provide long-term stability and growth.

Large-Cap Funds: Replace index funds with actively managed large-cap funds for better returns.
Flexi-Cap Funds: Retain Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund for its global diversification and balanced approach.
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds: Retain one small-cap fund (Nippon India Small Cap Fund) for growth potential.
2. Hybrid Funds (20%-25%)
Include hybrid funds to balance equity and debt.

Retain ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund for stability and moderate returns.
3. Gold (5%-10%)
Continue investing in Nippon India ETF Gold BeES for diversification.

Proposed Allocation
To streamline your portfolio, allocate investments more strategically:

Large-Cap Equity Fund: Invest Rs. 4,000 monthly in a strong actively managed large-cap fund like Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund. Large-cap funds provide stability and consistent growth for long-term goals.

Flexi-Cap Fund: Continue investing Rs. 4,000 monthly in Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund. This fund offers global diversification and a balanced approach to equity exposure.

Small-Cap Fund: Retain Nippon India Small Cap Fund and allocate Rs. 3,000 monthly. Small-cap funds add high-growth potential but keep the exposure minimal to manage risk.

Hybrid Fund: Allocate Rs. 5,000 monthly to ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund. This hybrid fund balances equity and debt exposure, providing stability with moderate growth.

Gold ETF: Continue Rs. 2,000 monthly in Nippon India ETF Gold BeES. Gold adds a hedge against inflation and enhances portfolio diversification.

Additional Recommendations
1. Debt Component for Stability
Consider short-term debt funds or liquid funds for low-risk capital appreciation.
These can be used for nearer-term educational needs like school fees.
2. Gradual SIP Increases
Increase SIPs by 10%-15% annually as your income grows.
This ensures your investments grow in tandem with inflation.
3. Portfolio Review and Rebalancing
Review your portfolio annually to evaluate performance.
Rebalance if any fund consistently underperforms for over 2-3 years.
4. Tax Planning
Retain an ELSS tax-saving fund to maximise tax benefits under Section 80C.
Final Insights
Your disciplined approach to securing your children's education is commendable. This revised portfolio offers a balanced mix of growth and stability. It ensures you can meet future education milestones confidently. Stay consistent, increase contributions periodically, and monitor performance regularly.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7453 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Money
Hi , i am 31 year old working women and i earn 35K per month, i have two children age 9 and 5 year. i would like to invest in SIPs of Rs 5000 each for my children for 15 year and 20 year respectively and Rs 5000 per month for my retirement, Kindly guide which SIP would be best suited for my purpose.
Ans: It’s wonderful that you’re planning ahead for your children’s future and your retirement. Your approach to investing through SIPs is a smart and disciplined way to achieve long-term financial goals. Let’s break down your financial situation and explore the best strategies for you.

Your Current Financial Situation
Monthly Income: Rs 35,000

Monthly Investment Plans:

SIP for Child 1 (15 years): Rs 5,000
SIP for Child 2 (20 years): Rs 5,000
SIP for Retirement: Rs 5,000
You have allocated Rs 15,000 monthly towards investments, which is a commendable step.

Setting Clear Financial Goals
Your goals are well-defined: securing your children’s future and ensuring a comfortable retirement. Let’s delve into how SIPs can help you achieve these goals.

Importance of Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
SIPs are an excellent way to invest in mutual funds. They allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly, bringing discipline to your savings. SIPs also leverage the power of compounding and rupee cost averaging, which helps in accumulating wealth over time.

Understanding Different Types of Mutual Funds
Equity Funds: These invest in stocks and are suitable for long-term goals like your children’s education and your retirement. They offer higher returns but come with higher risk.

Debt Funds: These invest in bonds and are suitable for short-term goals or as a safer investment option. They offer lower returns but with lower risk.

Hybrid Funds: These invest in both equities and debt, providing a balanced risk-return profile. They can be a good option for moderate risk tolerance.

Power of Compounding
Compounding is a powerful concept in investing. It means earning returns on your initial investment as well as on the accumulated returns over time. Starting early and staying invested maximizes the benefits of compounding.

Risk Management in Investments
Investing always involves some level of risk. Understanding and managing these risks is crucial to achieving your financial goals.

Equity Funds: High risk, high return. Best for long-term goals.
Debt Funds: Low risk, low return. Best for short-term goals.
Hybrid Funds: Medium risk, balanced return. Suitable for moderate risk tolerance.
SIPs for Your Children’s Education
You want to invest Rs 5,000 each for 15 and 20 years for your children’s education. Let’s explore the best strategies for these investments.

Long-Term Growth with Equity Funds
For a 15-year and a 20-year investment horizon, equity funds are ideal. They offer the potential for higher returns, which is crucial for long-term goals like education.

Benefits of Equity Funds
Higher Returns: Equity funds have the potential to deliver higher returns over the long term.

Diversification: These funds invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, spreading risk across various sectors and companies.

Professional Management: Managed by professional fund managers who make informed investment decisions.

SIPs for Your Retirement
You want to invest Rs 5,000 monthly for your retirement. Given your long-term horizon, equity funds are again a suitable option.

Maximizing Retirement Corpus
To build a substantial retirement corpus, investing in equity funds can be highly beneficial due to their high return potential. Over a long period, the compounding effect will significantly increase your savings.

Evaluating Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can be more beneficial than index funds. They aim to outperform the market by selecting the best stocks.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Lower Returns: Index funds typically provide lower returns compared to actively managed funds.

Lack of Flexibility: They replicate a market index and cannot adjust to market conditions.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Higher Returns: Aim to outperform the market by picking the best stocks.

Professional Management: Managed by experienced fund managers who can adapt to market changes.

Creating a Balanced Investment Portfolio
Diversifying your investments across different types of mutual funds can help manage risk and optimize returns. Here’s a suggested allocation:

Equity Funds: For long-term growth.
Hybrid Funds: For balanced risk and returns.
Debt Funds: For stability and short-term goals.
Regular Review and Rebalancing
Investing is not a one-time activity. Regularly reviewing and rebalancing your portfolio is essential to ensure it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance.

Recommendation: Review your investments at least once a year. Rebalance if necessary to stay on track with your financial goals.

Surrendering Investment-Cum-Insurance Policies
If you hold any LIC or ULIP policies, consider surrendering them. These policies often provide lower returns compared to mutual funds. Reinvest the proceeds into mutual funds for better growth.

Strategic Financial Plan
Let’s create a strategic financial plan to help you achieve your goals:

Step 1: Emergency Fund
Before increasing investments, ensure you have an emergency fund. This fund should cover at least six months of expenses. It provides a safety net for unexpected expenses.

Step 2: Investing in SIPs
Continue with your SIPs for your children and retirement. Gradually increase the SIP amount as your income grows.

Step 3: Diversifying Investments
Invest in a mix of equity, hybrid, and debt funds to balance risk and returns.

Step 4: Regular Review
Review and rebalance your portfolio regularly to ensure it aligns with your goals and risk tolerance.

Final Insights
You’re on the right path with your investment plans. To secure your children’s future and ensure a comfortable retirement, focus on increasing your SIP contributions, diversifying your investments, and regularly reviewing your portfolio. Equity funds, with their high return potential, are suitable for your long-term goals. Keep leveraging the power of compounding to maximize your savings.

Your dedication to planning ahead is commendable. Continue making informed decisions to secure a worry-free future for you and your children.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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