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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 21, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Gowtham Question by Gowtham on Jun 17, 2024Hindi
Money

I am having housing loan 21lakhs from hdfc started from june 22 till date I have completed 24 month but in my statement it shows 18 month

Ans: When dealing with home loans, the process can sometimes be complex and challenging. You’ve worked hard to manage your housing loan from HDFC. Since June 2022, you’ve made consistent payments for 24 months, but your statement shows only 18 months of payment. Let’s delve into why this discrepancy exists and how you can navigate this situation effectively.

Discrepancies in Loan Statements: Possible Reasons
Loan statements can sometimes be confusing. Here are a few reasons why your statement might show fewer months than expected:

Interest Accrual and Payment Dates:
The timing of when your payments are credited to your account can affect the statement. If your payments are credited late, it could reflect fewer months.

Processing Delays:
Sometimes, the loan processing systems may not update immediately. Banks often take a few days to reflect the payment in your loan statement.

Additional Charges or Penalties:
If there were any late fees, penalties, or extra charges, part of your payment might have been allocated to these instead of the principal, making it appear as though fewer payments were made.

Partial Payments:
If you made partial payments in some months, these might not count as full payments in the bank’s system.

Reviewing Your Loan Account Statement
To understand this better, you should thoroughly review your loan account statement. Here are steps you can take:

Check for Payment Details:
Look at each payment entry. Verify if each month’s payment is listed, including the amount and date credited.

Look for Fees and Charges:
Identify any additional fees or charges that might have been deducted from your payments.

Verify Interest Calculation:
Ensure that the interest is being calculated correctly. Sometimes, interest can compound, affecting how your payments are applied.

Communicating with HDFC for Clarification
After reviewing your statement, it's essential to communicate with HDFC for further clarification. Here’s how you can approach this:

Contact Customer Service:
Reach out to HDFC’s customer service team. Explain the discrepancy you’ve noticed and ask for a detailed breakdown.

Request an Amortization Schedule:
This schedule will show how each payment is applied to the principal and interest over time. It helps you understand how your loan balance changes with each payment.

Inquire About Processing Delays:
Ask if there were any delays or issues in processing your payments. Sometimes, system updates might take time to reflect the correct information.

Evaluating Your Loan Terms and Payments
Understanding your loan’s terms is crucial. Evaluate your current loan terms and consider the following aspects:

Interest Rate:
Check if your interest rate is fixed or variable. A variable rate might fluctuate, affecting your monthly payments and balance.

Repayment Plan:
Review your repayment plan. Are you on a standard EMI plan, or do you have any balloon payments or other special conditions?

Loan Tenure:
Confirm the total tenure of your loan. A longer tenure means lower EMIs but more interest paid over time.

Strategies for Managing Your Home Loan Effectively
To manage your home loan effectively, consider these strategies:

Prepayment Options:
If possible, make prepayments towards your principal. This can reduce your loan tenure and the total interest paid.

EMI Adjustments:
If you have an increase in income, consider increasing your EMI amount. This will help you pay off your loan faster.

Refinancing or Balance Transfer:
Evaluate if refinancing your loan or transferring the balance to another lender with lower interest rates can benefit you.

Financial Planning Beyond Your Home Loan
Balancing your home loan with other financial goals is crucial. Here’s how you can plan effectively:

Budgeting:
Create a budget that accounts for your loan payments, savings, and other expenses. This helps you manage your finances more efficiently.

Emergency Fund:
Ensure you have an emergency fund that can cover at least 6 months of expenses, including your EMI payments.

Investment Planning:
Diversify your investments to grow your wealth while managing your loan. Consider mutual funds, which are managed by professionals and can provide good returns over time.

Leveraging Professional Guidance
Certified Financial Planners offer valuable guidance in managing your finances. Here’s how they can assist:

Expert Advice:
They provide expert advice tailored to your financial situation and goals.

Comprehensive Planning:
They help create a comprehensive financial plan covering savings, investments, insurance, and retirement planning.

Peace of Mind:
Having a professional guide you through complex financial decisions offers peace of mind and confidence in your financial future.

Final Insights
Managing a home loan while juggling other financial goals can be challenging but rewarding. Understanding your loan terms, ensuring accurate statements, and having a strategic plan in place are crucial steps. Investing wisely and leveraging professional advice can significantly enhance your financial well-being. Always keep your financial goals in mind, and take proactive steps to align your strategies with them.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

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Money
Hi sir Good morning I have taken busines loan of 75,000 almost a year know we have paid more than 90% amount but still we have to pay 705000 from HDFC Bank
Ans: Loan Details
You took a business loan of Rs 75,000 almost a year ago.

You have paid more than 90% of the amount.

You still owe Rs 7,05,000 to HDFC Bank.

Understanding the Discrepancy
There seems to be a misunderstanding or calculation error regarding the loan amount and payments.

Clarifying the Loan Terms
Review your loan agreement to understand the interest rate, tenure, and repayment schedule.

Seeking Clarification
Contact HDFC Bank to clarify the outstanding loan amount and any discrepancies.

Steps to Manage and Pay Off the Loan
1. Detailed Loan Statement
Request a detailed loan statement from HDFC Bank.

This will help you understand the breakdown of the principal amount, interest, and any additional charges.

2. Assessing Repayment Options
Lump Sum Payment
If you have the funds, consider making a lump sum payment to reduce the outstanding amount.

This can save you on interest payments.

EMI Adjustments
Discuss with the bank the possibility of adjusting your EMI.

This can help you manage your monthly cash flow better.

3. Refinancing the Loan
Lower Interest Rates
Check if you can refinance the loan at a lower interest rate.

This can reduce your monthly EMI and total interest outgo.

Extending the Tenure
Consider extending the loan tenure.

This will reduce your monthly EMI but increase the total interest paid.

Improving Cash Flow for Loan Repayment
1. Expense Management
Budgeting
Create a detailed budget to track your income and expenses.

Identify areas where you can cut costs.

Prioritize Payments
Prioritize loan repayments to avoid penalties and additional interest.

2. Increasing Income
Business Revenue
Focus on strategies to increase your business revenue.

This can help you generate more funds for loan repayment.

Additional Income Sources
Consider additional income sources, such as part-time work or freelance opportunities.

3. Emergency Fund
Building an Emergency Fund
Ensure you have an emergency fund to cover unforeseen expenses.

This will prevent you from dipping into loan repayment funds.

Using Savings
If you have savings, consider using a portion to pay off the loan.

This can reduce your debt burden.

Seeking Professional Advice
1. Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Personalized Guidance
Consult a CFP for personalized financial advice.

They can help you create a detailed repayment plan and manage your finances better.

2. Debt Counseling
Understanding Debt Management
Consider debt counseling services to understand better debt management strategies.

They can help you negotiate with the bank and manage repayments.

3. Legal Advice
Reviewing Loan Agreement
If there are discrepancies in the loan amount, seek legal advice.

A legal expert can help review your loan agreement and identify any issues.

Long-Term Financial Planning
1. Financial Goals
Setting Clear Goals
Set clear financial goals for your business and personal life.

This will help you prioritize and manage your finances better.

2. Investment Planning
Diversifying Investments
Once the loan is paid off, focus on diversifying your investments.

This will help you build wealth and achieve financial stability.

3. Risk Management
Insurance Coverage
Ensure you have adequate insurance coverage for your business and personal life.

This will protect you from unforeseen financial risks.

Final Insights
Comprehensive Review
Conduct a comprehensive review of your loan and repayment plan.

Ensure you understand all the terms and conditions.

Regular Monitoring
Regularly monitor your loan statements and payments.

Keep track of any discrepancies and address them promptly.

Open Communication
Maintain open communication with HDFC Bank.

Seek clarification on any issues and negotiate terms if needed.

Balanced Approach
Take a balanced approach to managing your finances.

Prioritize loan repayment while maintaining a healthy cash flow for your business and personal needs.

Long-Term Perspective
Keep a long-term perspective in mind.

Focus on building financial stability and achieving your long-term financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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I am 37 year old Commerce Graduate. I was in an unorganized business, which cannot be pursued any farther. Will it be wise to do CPA at this age without formal experience in Accounting, for a decent job? Is there any other course to pursue?
Ans: Amit Sir, A CPA (Certified Public Accountant) at the age of 37 can be a viable option for those without formal accounting experience. The CPA is a globally recognized certification that can open doors to various roles in accounting, auditing, and finance. It provides a solid foundation and increases credibility in the finance or accounting industry. However, there are challenges, such as the learning curve and experience requirements.

To overcome these, you could supplement with basic accounting courses and work experience. Alternative courses you can consider include Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), Financial Risk Management (FRM), Certified Management Accountant (CMA), Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM) or MBA, and Digital Marketing or E-Commerce.

CFA and FRM are globally recognized credentials that can lead to roles in finance, investment banking, or wealth management. CMA professionals are in high demand in banks, investment firms, and large corporations. MBAs can help transition into management or higher-level positions, while digital marketing or e-commerce can offer opportunities for entrepreneurship and business growth.

Age should not be a barrier for you in pursuing any course or certification. Leveraging prior experience, such as management, customer relations, and strategic thinking, can also benefit a corporate role. In conclusion, pursuing a CPA at the age of 37 is a viable option, but preparation and experience are essential.

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sir i am commerce gratuate prepared 2 years for CA coul'd not succeed what are the diff career op for me
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Despite not clearing the CA exams, there are numerous fulfilling career paths for commerce graduates. Some of these include the following, out of which you can choose the most suitable for you and you are interested in:

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My son is doing BBA( 1st year.) Which extra course help him future.
Ans: Shubham Sir, The BBA degree is a strong foundation for a career in management, business, and entrepreneurship. To enhance his skills and employability, consider taking additional courses that align with his interests and career aspirations. General skills for business and management include data analytics and business intelligence, digital marketing, financial modeling and investment analysis, project management, communication and soft skills, and industry-specific skills like finance, marketing, entrepreneurship, supply chain and operations, and human resources. Technical skills include basic coding and IT skills, accounting software, artificial intelligence and machine learning for business, and cybersecurity basics.

Certifications and competitive exams can add value to his resume, such as Google, Microsoft, and Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA). Global business awareness is crucial, and practical experience is essential. Internships in industries of interest and participating in startup incubators or entrepreneurship contests can provide practical exposure. A suggested roadmap for a successful BBA career includes focusing on foundational skills, gaining technical knowledge, starting internships or part-time projects, and preparing for competitive exams like GMAT or certifications like CFA.

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Asked by Anonymous - Nov 24, 2024Hindi
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My daughter studying bsc biotechnology 1st semester please suggest me about her future career
Ans: The decision by your daughter to pursue a BSc in Biotechnology opens up a wide range of career opportunities in diverse and rapidly growing fields. After completing her BSc, she can either pursue further education or enter the job market directly. Options include MSc in Biotechnology (or Related Fields), MBA in Biotechnology/Healthcare Management, PhD in Biotechnology, PG Diploma Courses, and pursuing a master's degree in top countries for biotechnology.

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The best study and career locations for MSc/PhD are IISc Bangalore, IITs (Kharagpur, Kanpur), JNU Delhi, University of Hyderabad, and government initiatives like DBT (Department of Biotechnology). Skills she should develop include technical skills, research and analytical skills, soft skills, and certifications.

To build a strong foundation in core biotechnology subjects, she should participate in internships or summer research projects. After BSc, she should prepare for entrance exams, network, and consider financial considerations.

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 23, 2024Hindi
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Confused about the future after doing bsc biotechnology. In which subject I should do msc ? Ok india or abroad? Which biotechnology sector have high paying jobs ?
Ans: Biotechnology is a promising field with numerous career paths. Choosing the right specialization and study destination depends on interests, career goals, and financial considerations. Some popular specializations include Biotechnology, Microbiology, Biochemistry, Bioinformatics, Food Technology, Environmental Biotechnology, Medical Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering, and Industrial Biotechnology. Studying in India offers affordable education, access to reputed institutions, and a growing biotech industry. Abroad offers exposure to advanced research and technologies, higher-paying jobs, and better industry connections. High-paying sectors in biotechnology include pharmaceuticals and biopharma, healthcare and diagnostics, bioinformatics, industrial biotechnology, agricultural biotechnology, and environmental biotechnology. High-paying countries for biotechnology careers include the USA, Germany, Canada, Singapore, and India.

For those looking for cutting-edge research and higher-paying jobs, consider studying abroad in countries like the USA, Germany, or Canada. For those preferring affordable education and a long-term plan to settle in India, pursue MSc in a specialized field from top Indian institutes. Opt for fields like Bioinformatics, Medical Biotechnology, or Industrial Biotechnology, which offer the best combination of high salaries and demand. All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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Sir Greetings! is it true that now UGC wont differentiate rather treats equally both regular and correspondence degree or PG. Even correspondence students are eligible and apply for both govt and private sector jobs. I heard even companies need to accept correspondence degree done in India. Sir please clarify without any ambiguity in this regard. This is Q has been bothering me for quite sometime
Ans: Anirvinna, The University Grants Commission (UGC) and other regulatory bodies in India have made significant efforts to ensure that distance education degrees are treated as equivalent to regular degrees. The UGC states that degrees obtained through distance or online education from recognized institutions are equivalent to regular degrees, applicable for both government and private sector jobs. The Distance Education Bureau (DEB) ensures the quality of distance education programs and oversees compliance. Distance education degrees are valid for all government jobs, professional courses, and private sector acceptance. However, some organizations may prioritize candidates with regular degrees for certain roles due to perceptions of classroom rigor or networking opportunities. The UGC has encouraged universities to offer quality online programs, reducing the stigma associated with correspondence education. To enhance career prospects, consider pursuing correspondence programs from well-reputed institutions with strong alumni networks and industry connections. All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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