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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  |458 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Feb 03, 2023

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Nilesh Question by Nilesh on Feb 02, 2023Hindi
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Please, elaborate 0 to 3 lakhs no tak and no tak upto 7 lakhs income

Ans: If your total salary is up to Rs 7 Lakhs, you are exempted from paying any tax. But if your salary is even Rs 7,00,001, then you will have to calculate the tax as per the slab structure.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 12, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 12, 2024Hindi
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1., Retired 2. Investment corpus available Rs 70 lacs 3. No liabilities 4. All medical exp insured 5. Own house 6. Need a monthly income of Rs 50000
Ans: With a retirement corpus of Rs 70 lakhs and a monthly income requirement of Rs 50,000, let's devise a sustainable income strategy. Given your situation with no liabilities, medical expenses insured, and owning a house, we can focus on generating a steady stream of income from your investments.

Considering the need for a monthly income of Rs 50,000, it's essential to strike a balance between generating sufficient income and preserving capital for the long term.

One option is to allocate a portion of your corpus to conservative fixed-income instruments such as fixed deposits, bonds, or debt mutual funds. These can provide stable returns while safeguarding your capital. Additionally, consider investing in dividend-paying stocks or mutual funds with a history of consistent dividends to supplement your income.

Another approach is to allocate a portion of your corpus to equity investments, which have the potential to generate higher returns over the long term. However, this comes with higher volatility, so it's crucial to assess your risk tolerance and invest accordingly.

A combination of these strategies, tailored to your risk profile and income needs, can help you achieve your goal of generating a monthly income of Rs 50,000 while ensuring the sustainability of your retirement corpus.

Regular reviews with a certified financial planner can help you adjust your investment strategy as needed and ensure that your income needs are met throughout your retirement years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 11, 2024Hindi
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I have post office deposit of Rs 50 lacs, FD : Rs 25 lacs, PPF : 40 lacs, MF : 40 lacs, NPS : 7 lacs & an extra flat current valuation : 40 lacs... I am 54..& want to retire. I need a monthly income of 1 lac... Pl suggest
Ans: Evaluating Your Current Financial Position
Assets Overview
Post Office Deposit: Rs. 50 lakhs
Fixed Deposit (FD): Rs. 25 lakhs
Public Provident Fund (PPF): Rs. 40 lakhs
Mutual Funds (MF): Rs. 40 lakhs
National Pension System (NPS): Rs. 7 lakhs
Extra Flat: Rs. 40 lakhs
Total Assets
Total Value: Rs. 202 lakhs (excluding flat)
Monthly Income Requirement
Required: Rs. 1 lakh per month
Income Generation Strategies
Fixed Income from Deposits
Post Office Deposit: Generate regular interest income.
Fixed Deposit (FD): Provides stable interest income.
Utilising PPF
PPF can provide tax-free returns but has withdrawal restrictions.
Consider partial withdrawals after maturity for supplementary income.
Systematic Withdrawal from Mutual Funds
Set up a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) for a regular income stream.
Choose funds with a stable return history.
Utilizing NPS
Annuity purchase with 40% of NPS at retirement.
The remaining 60% can be withdrawn lump-sum.
Evaluating Additional Sources
Rental Income from Extra Flat
Consider renting out the flat for additional income.
Expected rental income could be Rs. 15,000 - Rs. 20,000 per month.
Diversification and Rebalancing
Diversify investments to mitigate risks.
Rebalance portfolio regularly for optimal returns.
Suggested Financial Plan
Fixed Income Sources
Post Office Deposit: Approx. Rs. 25,000 - Rs. 30,000 monthly.
FD: Approx. Rs. 10,000 - Rs. 15,000 monthly.
Income from PPF
Withdrawals to be used as supplementary income.
Plan for withdrawals to align with monthly needs.
Mutual Funds SWP
Generate Rs. 30,000 - Rs. 35,000 monthly through SWP.
Select funds with consistent performance.
Rental Income
Expected Rs. 15,000 - Rs. 20,000 monthly.
Use this for regular expenses.
Annuity from NPS
Approx. Rs. 10,000 monthly post-retirement.
Lump-sum withdrawal to cover unexpected expenses.
Monitoring and Adjusting
Review financial plan annually with a certified financial planner.
Adjust withdrawals and investments based on market conditions and needs.
Final Insights
Ensure all income sources cover your monthly needs.
Keep a contingency fund for emergencies.
Regularly consult with a certified financial planner to stay on track.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 24, 2024Hindi
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I have retired at 55, funds available 1.7 cross, monthly expenses 1.5 lacs per month. 1.00 dr required after 5 years for daughters marriage. PLease advise additional corpus required.
Ans: You have retired at 55 with Rs. 1.7 crores corpus. Your monthly expenses are Rs. 1.5 lakhs. Additionally, Rs. 1 crore is needed in five years for your daughter's marriage. Let us determine the adequacy of your current corpus and the additional amount required for long-term financial stability.

Financial Observations
Monthly Expenses

Your current monthly expenses are Rs. 1.5 lakhs.
This translates to Rs. 18 lakhs annually.
Marriage Fund Requirement

Rs. 1 crore is required in five years.
Allocating a portion of the corpus now can ensure it grows to Rs. 1 crore.
Corpus Sustainability

The existing corpus of Rs. 1.7 crores is insufficient to sustain Rs. 1.5 lakhs monthly.
The gap between income and expenses will drain the corpus quickly.
Inflation Impact

Inflation will increase your expenses over the next 20–30 years.
Adequate planning is essential to preserve purchasing power.
Recommendations to Address the Corpus Gap
Marriage Fund Planning

Invest Rs. 70-75 lakhs in debt mutual funds or fixed-income instruments.
These options can grow steadily to Rs. 1 crore in five years.
Monthly Expense Management

Create a systematic withdrawal plan from the remaining corpus.
Focus on balanced or hybrid funds to sustain monthly cash flow.
Estimate Additional Corpus Required

Considering inflation and long-term expenses, an additional Rs. 4-5 crores is needed.
Start building this corpus through systematic investments.
Invest Additional Corpus for Growth

Invest new funds in equity-heavy portfolios for higher returns.
Diversify into large-cap, flexi-cap, and balanced funds.
Portfolio Allocation Strategy
Debt Allocation for Stability

Allocate 40–50% of the corpus to debt instruments.
Focus on short-term debt funds or fixed-income securities.
Equity Allocation for Growth

Invest 50–60% of the corpus in equity mutual funds.
Choose actively managed funds with consistent long-term performance.
Hybrid Funds for Balanced Growth

Allocate a portion to balanced advantage funds.
These provide stability and reduce volatility.
Emergency Fund

Maintain six months’ expenses in a liquid fund.
This ensures liquidity for emergencies.
ESOP or Stock Diversification

Avoid high concentration in single-company ESOPs.
Diversify into broader markets or mutual funds.
Tax Planning for Withdrawals
Minimise LTCG Tax on Mutual Funds

Long-term capital gains over Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Time withdrawals to reduce taxable gains.
STCG Tax Consideration

Short-term capital gains are taxed at 20%.
Avoid premature redemptions to save on taxes.
Debt Fund Taxation

Debt fund gains are taxed as per your income tax slab.
Plan redemptions strategically to reduce tax outgo.
Steps to Build the Additional Corpus
Increase Investment Allocation

Contribute Rs. 1.5–2 lakhs monthly to new investments.
Use systematic investment plans for disciplined investing.
Focus on Long-Term Equity Growth

Allocate a significant portion to equity for compounding growth.
Include international equity for diversification.
Review and Adjust Portfolio Regularly

Conduct half-yearly reviews to align with goals.
Rebalance the portfolio to manage risks.
Seek Professional Guidance

Work with a Certified Financial Planner to create a tailored plan.
Regular monitoring ensures you stay on track.
Final Insights
Your current corpus and monthly expenses require careful management. An additional Rs. 4-5 crores is necessary to ensure long-term financial stability. Focus on strategic investments and tax-efficient withdrawals. Plan proactively for the marriage fund and sustain your lifestyle comfortably.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |224 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Feb 01, 2025

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Career
I have completed my msc in biochemistry n now doing internship but I am confusing about my future because I see this field don't pay me inuff for life even for future... N don't have more jobs in Maharashtra. I don't like production jobs but in Pharma only production pay much so what can I do .. Can u suggest me which job is high payable after Msc biochemistry
Ans: Hi Nandu,

Greetings!

Could you please let me know which year you completed your course and whether you are currently doing an internship or apprenticeship? An internship is part of the curriculum, where students gain practical training, sometimes with a stipend and sometimes without. After completing your course, you can opt for an apprenticeship, which typically lasts one to one and a half years and includes a stipend, usually split 50%-50% between the industry and government.

If you are in the internship phase, please inform me about the specific field you are working in. Initially, you may not expect a high salary, but after gaining expertise in your field, your compensation will improve. Typically, this takes about three years, so it’s important to focus on skill acquisition for a better future.

If your internship aligns with your field of study, I encourage you to continue and consider starting a medical lab or exploring opportunities in medical devices related to biochemistry. However, pursuing a career in pharmaceutical production may not be suitable for you, as it is a different field, and you may find it challenging to grasp the processes involved since you are currently inexperienced in that area.

Please share the specific field of your internship, and I would be happy to provide more tailored advice.
with regards

Poocho. Life Change Karo!

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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