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Equity Mutual Fund - Capital Gains on Full Withdrawal? (Jan 2020 - Feb 2023)

T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |536 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Jan 20, 2025

A certified management accountant since 1993, T S Khurana is a fellow member of The Institute of Cost Accountants of India. His areas of expertise are income tax, specifically litigation cases, and GST.

Since the last 21 years, he has also been providing expert advice on financial matters, including investments and diversification of funds, and wealth building in the long term to his clients.
He believes that investment in real estate is the safest way for better returns and wealth generation over a period of time.

A former chairman of the Chandigarh Chapter of Institute of Cost Accountants of India, T S Khurana has also served as member of its technical committee.... more
Vishal Question by Vishal on Dec 17, 2024Hindi
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I have been doing SIP in an equity mutual fund of Rs 2000 in an equity mutual fund from Jan 2020 to Feb 2023. The total amount has grown to 1.25 Lakh. If I make full withdrawl, how will my capital gains be taxed?

Ans: This transaction would be covered under LTCG. However, there is exemption of Rs.1,25,000.00 from LTCG & amount of your LTCG may be even less than this amount, hence no tax may be payable on this.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 05, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 14, 2023Hindi
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Hello sir, I have big amount @ 25 lac invested in equity mutual funds through sip. SIP still continues. How should I withdraw my money in such a way that I can save tax on it? At same time I want to continue my sips.
Ans: To withdraw your money from equity mutual funds while minimizing tax implications and continuing your SIPs, you can consider the following strategies:

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Opt for an SWP to withdraw a fixed amount regularly from your mutual fund investment. By withdrawing less than your gains, you may reduce the tax impact as only the capital gains portion is taxable. This allows you to continue benefiting from potential market growth while accessing funds for your needs.

Long-term Capital Gains (LTCG) Tax Benefits: If your equity mutual fund investment has completed more than one year, it qualifies for long-term capital gains tax benefits. LTCG up to Rs. 1 lakh in a financial year is tax-exempt, and any gains beyond that are taxed at 10% without indexation. Consider withdrawing within this limit to minimize tax liability.

Tax Harvesting: Assess your investments periodically and consider redeeming units with minimal gains to utilize the tax-free limit effectively. This strategy involves selling investments to realize capital losses, which can be set off against capital gains, thereby reducing your tax liability.

Rebalancing: Evaluate your portfolio regularly and rebalance it to align with your investment goals and risk tolerance. You can redeem units from overperforming funds to maintain the desired asset allocation while generating funds for your requirements.

Consult a Financial Advisor: Seeking guidance from a financial advisor can help you develop a tax-efficient withdrawal strategy tailored to your financial objectives and tax situation. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your investment horizon, risk profile, and tax-saving goals.

By employing these strategies, you can withdraw funds from your equity mutual fund investments tax-efficiently while continuing your SIPs to pursue long-term wealth accumulation. However, it's essential to assess the tax implications and consult with a financial advisor before making any decisions.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 13, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 26, 2024Hindi
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let me know that if i take sip of one mutual fund monthly 50000 for 5 years how will be the income tax for capital gains?
Ans: If you invest Rs 50,000 monthly in a mutual fund through SIPs for five years, the taxation of your gains depends on the type of mutual fund and the holding period. It’s important to understand how capital gains taxes work to plan your investments efficiently.

Types of Capital Gains

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG): Gains from units held for less than three years are considered short-term. These are taxed at a higher rate.

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): Gains from units held for more than three years are considered long-term. These attract a lower tax rate.

Taxation Based on Mutual Fund Type

Equity-Oriented Funds: If your mutual fund invests primarily in equity, any gains after holding for more than one year are long-term. These are taxed at 12.5% if the gain exceeds Rs 1.25 lakh in a financial year. Short-term gains (held for less than one year) are taxed at 20%.

Debt-Oriented Funds: Capital gains are added to your income and taxed at your income tax slab rate.

SIP Specific Taxation

Individual SIPs Treated Separately: Each SIP is considered a separate investment. So, if you invest Rs 50,000 monthly, each investment is tracked individually for tax purposes. For example, SIPs made in the first year will become long-term after one year, but those made in the fifth year will be short-term until the next year.

Rolling Nature of Investments: Since you’re investing monthly, you’ll have a mix of short-term and long-term capital gains when you start redeeming. You need to plan redemptions carefully to minimise taxes.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Limited Flexibility: Index funds cannot adapt to market changes. They simply track the market, which might not always align with your financial goals.

Potential for Lower Returns: Actively managed funds can outperform the market, offering potentially higher returns. Index funds miss out on this opportunity.

The Role of Regular Funds Managed by CFPs

Expert Management: Regular funds managed by a Certified Financial Planner offer tailored advice. This ensures your investments align with your financial goals and risk profile.

Better Tax Planning: A CFP can help you manage your redemptions to minimise taxes. They can also recommend tax-efficient investment strategies.

Investment Strategy Considerations

Invest in Tax-Efficient Funds: Consider funds that offer tax benefits or have a tax-efficient structure. This can maximise your post-tax returns.

Monitor Tax Implications: Keep track of your capital gains and plan redemptions accordingly. Avoid unnecessary taxes by holding investments for the required period.

Consider Increasing SIPs Over Time: As your income grows, increase your SIP contributions. This will enhance your wealth creation without a significant increase in tax liability.

Final Insights

Investing Rs 50,000 monthly through SIPs is a strong strategy for wealth creation. However, understanding the tax implications is crucial. By focusing on the right type of funds and managing your redemptions wisely, you can optimise your returns and minimise your tax liability. Regularly consulting with a Certified Financial Planner will help ensure your investments remain tax-efficient and aligned with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 24, 2024Hindi
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Dear Sir, i have been investing in mutual funds since 2008 total invested money so far is 14 lakh through sip and lumsum, now current value is around 37 lakh . what shall be my capital gain if i withdraw this amount. sandeep
Ans: Understanding Your Capital Gains
Sandeep, you have been investing in mutual funds since 2008. Your total investment is Rs 14 lakh through SIPs and lump sums. Now, the value of your investment is Rs 37 lakh.

Calculating Capital Gains
Your capital gain is the profit you earn from your investments. It is the difference between the current value and the amount you invested.

So, the calculation is:

Total Investment: Rs 14 lakh
Current Value: Rs 37 lakh
Capital Gain: Rs 37 lakh - Rs 14 lakh = Rs 23 lakh
Taxation on Capital Gains
Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG)
Since you have held the mutual funds for more than three years, they are considered long-term investments. Long-term capital gains (LTCG) on equity mutual funds are taxed at 10% if the gains exceed Rs 1 lakh in a financial year. (In the recent budget, LTCG tax on equity mutual funds is revised to 12.5%. LTCG exemption is revised from 1 lakh to 1.25 lakh per financial year)

Steps to Consider
Plan for Taxes
Understand that LTCG above Rs 1 lakh will be taxed at 10%./ revised to 1.25 lakh and 12.5% respectively.
Calculate the tax liability on your Rs 23 lakh gain.
Reinvest Wisely
Consider reinvesting your gains in other mutual funds.
Diversify your portfolio for better risk management and returns.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner
Get professional advice to optimize your tax and investment strategy.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
If you decide to reinvest, consider the advantages of actively managed funds:

Expertise: Professional managers aim to outperform the market.
Flexibility: Fund managers can adjust strategies based on market conditions.
Avoid Index Funds
Limited Growth: Index funds only replicate the market.
No Active Management: Lack of professional decision-making.
Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
Expert Guidance: Regular funds come with the benefit of professional management.
Time-Saving: A CFP can manage your investments, saving you time and effort.
Final Insights
You have done well by investing regularly in mutual funds. To maximize your gains and minimize tax, plan your withdrawals carefully. Consider reinvesting in actively managed funds and consult a Certified Financial Planner for tailored advice.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
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Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
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Dr Dipankar

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Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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