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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6528 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 21, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 21, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir, Any best reliable metual fund that I am expecting to acheive 1 cr in 5 years means. What would be the best MF fund and how much I suppose pay monthly? Thank you.

Ans: Setting Realistic Financial Goals
Achieving a corpus of Rs 1 crore in 5 years is ambitious but possible with disciplined investing. Understanding your monthly savings requirement and selecting the right mutual funds are crucial steps in this journey.

Investment Strategy
Importance of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can outperform index funds due to professional management. Fund managers make strategic decisions to maximize returns and manage risks. Although these funds have higher fees, their potential for higher returns makes them suitable for aggressive financial goals.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds may offer lower expense ratios but lack professional guidance. Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) provides expert advice, helping you choose suitable funds and diversify your portfolio. This professional support can lead to better outcomes compared to managing direct funds on your own.

Monthly Savings Requirement
Achieving Rs 1 crore in 5 years requires substantial monthly investments. Assuming an aggressive annual growth rate, you need to save a significant amount monthly. A precise calculation from a CFP can help determine the exact figure based on expected returns and market conditions. For an ambitious goal like Rs 1 crore in 5 years, you might need to save approximately Rs 1.5 lakh per month, assuming a 12% annual return.

Selecting Suitable Mutual Funds
Given your aggressive goal, focus on high-performing mutual funds with a track record of strong returns. Diversified equity funds, mid-cap, and small-cap funds may offer the growth needed to reach your target. These funds invest in companies with high growth potential, which can lead to substantial returns over time.

Benefits of Diversified Equity Funds
Diversified equity funds invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. This approach spreads risk across various sectors and companies, enhancing potential returns while managing risks. They are ideal for investors seeking growth without exposing their entire portfolio to high volatility.

Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds
Mid-cap and small-cap funds invest in companies with high growth potential but come with higher risk. These funds can provide significant returns but also experience higher volatility. Balancing your portfolio with a mix of these funds can help achieve your aggressive financial goals.

Risk Management
While aiming for high returns, managing risk is crucial. Diversifying your investments across different sectors and fund types can help mitigate risks. Regularly reviewing and rebalancing your portfolio ensures it remains aligned with your goals and risk tolerance.

Importance of Diversification
Diversification spreads your investments across various asset classes, sectors, and geographies. This strategy reduces the impact of poor performance in a single investment. By diversifying, you protect your portfolio against market volatility and enhance potential returns.

Regular Review and Adjustment
Regularly reviewing and adjusting your portfolio is essential. Market conditions and personal circumstances change over time. Periodic check-ins with a CFP help make necessary adjustments, keeping your investments on track to achieve your Rs 1 crore goal.

Conclusion
Your ambition to achieve Rs 1 crore in 5 years is commendable. By focusing on actively managed funds and leveraging CFP guidance, you can optimize your investment strategy. Ensure you save a significant amount monthly, diversify your portfolio, and regularly review your progress. With discipline and strategic planning, you can reach your financial goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

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Have to invest 5k in mf which fund to invest
Ans: When selecting a mutual fund for investment, it's essential to consider your investment goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. Here are some general suggestions to help you choose a suitable mutual fund:

Consider Your Investment Goals: Determine whether you're investing for wealth creation, retirement planning, saving for a specific goal, or generating regular income.
Assess Your Risk Tolerance: Understand how comfortable you are with fluctuations in the value of your investments. If you prefer stability, consider conservative options like debt funds. If you're willing to take on more risk for potentially higher returns, equity funds may be suitable.
Evaluate Fund Categories: Mutual funds are available in various categories such as equity, debt, hybrid, and thematic funds. Choose a fund category that aligns with your investment objectives and risk profile.
Research Fund Performance: Review the historical performance of mutual funds within your chosen category. Look for consistent performance over different market cycles and compare the fund's returns with its benchmark and peers.
Check Fund Manager's Track Record: Assess the track record and experience of the fund manager managing the mutual fund scheme. A skilled and experienced fund manager can significantly impact the fund's performance.
Expense Ratio and Fees: Consider the expense ratio and other fees associated with the mutual fund scheme. Lower expenses can translate into higher returns for investors over the long term.
Diversification: Choose a mutual fund that provides adequate diversification across sectors and companies to reduce concentration risk.
Based on these considerations, you can explore different mutual fund categories such as large-cap equity funds, diversified equity funds, or balanced hybrid funds. It's essential to conduct thorough research and consult with a Certified Financial Planner if needed to select the most appropriate mutual fund for your investment needs.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6528 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

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Hi sir right now 22 I want to invest in MF around 2500 per month for next 28 years suggest some best MF
Ans: Investing in mutual funds is a smart decision. It's a great way to build wealth over time. Starting at 22 gives you a long investment horizon, which is advantageous.

Benefits of Mutual Funds
Diversification: Spreading risk across various assets.
Professional Management: Managed by experienced fund managers.
Liquidity: Easy to buy and sell.
Convenience: Suitable for different financial goals.
Evaluating Investment Options
Avoid index funds. They often track market indices passively. This means lower returns compared to actively managed funds.

Disadvantages of Index Funds:

Lower Flexibility: Limited to the index performance.
No Active Management: No adjustments based on market conditions.
Potential for Mediocre Returns: Follows the average market performance.
Instead, consider actively managed funds. They aim to outperform the market. Professional fund managers adjust the portfolio based on market trends.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Higher Return Potential: Aims to beat the market.
Professional Management: Fund managers actively monitor and adjust the portfolio.
Flexibility: Can adapt to market changes.
Regular Funds vs Direct Funds
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) has distinct advantages over direct funds.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds:

Lack of Professional Guidance: No expert advice.
Time-Consuming: Requires constant monitoring.
Higher Risk: Without professional insights, the risk increases.
Benefits of Regular Funds with CFP:

Professional Advice: Access to expert insights.
Better Decision Making: Informed investment choices.
Regular Monitoring: Constant portfolio reviews and adjustments.
Risk Management: Strategies to mitigate potential risks.
Recommended Strategy
Diversified Portfolio: Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): Invest Rs 2500 monthly via SIP.
Long-term Horizon: Continue investing for the next 28 years for optimal returns.
Steps to Start
Choose a Reliable Fund House: Ensure credibility and good track record.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner: Get personalized advice.

Start SIP: Automate your monthly investments.

Review Regularly: Monitor and adjust based on performance.

Final Insights
Starting early with mutual funds is commendable. By avoiding index funds and opting for actively managed funds, you can aim for better returns. Investing through a CFP provides professional guidance, ensuring informed decisions and effective risk management. Keep investing consistently, review periodically, and stay focused on your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Nitin

Nitin Narkhede  |18 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 10, 2024Hindi
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I have 10 lakh rupees which I want invest in MF. Please suggest some fund for lump sum amount to invest for 1 and half years.
Ans: Dear Friend,
Thank you for your query. 1.5 Years is a very short time for getting high returns. Investing Rs 10 lakhs in mutual funds for a short-term horizon of 1.5 years requires a cautious approach. For such small period, you should look for low to moderate-risk funds that offer stability with reasonable returns, as investing in high-risk equity funds might be too volatile for a short time frame. Since your investment horizon is just 1.5 years, avoid high-risk equity mutual funds as they can be volatile in the short term. Check for exit loads and tax implications before investing. Most short-term capital gains (if you withdraw before 3 years) from debt funds are taxed according to your income tax slab.
You have to evaluate your risk Appetite , Short-Term Debt Funds are invested in government securities, corporate bonds, and other debt instruments with short maturities, offering stability and moderate returns. For a 1.5-year investment, these are ideal as they are less volatile. you can expect 5-7% per annum Returns. You can think of
• ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund
• HDFC Short Term Debt Fund
• Axis Short Term Fund
• ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund
• HDFC Corporate Bond Fund
• Aditya Birla Sun Life Corporate Bond Fund.
Best regards,
Nitin Narkhede
Founder & MD, Prosperity Lifestyle Hub https://Nitinnarkhede.com
Free Webinar https://bit.ly/PLH-Webinar

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |350 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 05, 2024Hindi
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I am 41 years old........ I am earning approximately 1.7 lakh per month...... My family liability is approximately 50000 per month.......i have a liability of 10 lakh home loan for which i am paying 12500 monthly EMI.......my investment include 40000 per month in PPF, 4200 in NPS and 3 lakh invested in mutual funds......I own a house worth 70 lakh and a plot of land worth 30 lakh.......please guide me for my forther planning as i will retire at age of 54 on 2037.
Ans: Hello;

If you are sure about not using the land plot in future then I suggest you sell it and invest the proceeds into mutual funds.

So land sell proceeds(30 L) + existing corpus of 3 L if stays invested in pure equity mutual funds for next 13 years, it will yield you a corpus of 1.62 Cr.

Also I recommend you to start a monthly sip of 50 K into pure equity fund for 13 years. At the end of 13 years it may yield you a corpus of around 2.04 Cr. (A modest return of 13% is assumed for all mutual fund investments)

NPS investment will not mature till you reach 60 so I am keeping it out of our working.

Your contribution of 40 K per month to EPF+PPF(PPF contribution cannot be more then 1.5 L per person per year) will grow into a corpus of 1.1 Cr after 13 years.(A modest return of 8% is assumed)

So your comprehensive corpus in 2037 will be 1.62+2.04+1.1= 4.76 Cr.

If you buy an immediate annuity from an insurance company for your corpus of 4.76 Cr, you may expect a monthly payout of 1.66 L(post tax) considering annuity rate of 6%.

If you don't want to sell the land parcel then I recommend you to start an sip of 60 K per month for 13 years. This may yield you a corpus of 2.45 Cr after 13 years.

3 L current MF corpus will grow to 0.1469 Cr after 13 years

So your comprehensive corpus now is 2.45+1.1+0.1469=~3.70 Cr

If you buy an immediate annuity from an insurance company for your corpus of 3.7 Cr then you may expect to receive a monthly payout of 1.3 L(post tax).

Further NPS will yield you a corpus of 25.5 L at the attainment of 60 years of age.(9% return considered; hoping you will continue to contribute after your retirement at 54 age)

I am sure you have adequate term life insurance and healthcare insurance for yourself and family.

You are ready to retire at 54 as planned.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

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Radheshyam Zanwar  |968 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Oct 07, 2024

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My son is doing his XII Standard in CBSE Curriculum with Maths,Physics, Chemistry and Biology as his group. He is yet to decide on what next after XII with his mind wavering between Astro Physics or Micro Biology with NEET in mind. Any guidance is welcome.
Ans: Hello Srinivasan.
I am glad to hear that your son is exploring diversified fields at this early stage. Astrophysics and Microbiology both are fascinating and rewarding paths, but they differ significantly in terms of the career options and the type of studies involved.
My suggestion for your son would be to focus only on the NEET examination at this stage. There is no need to divert the mind without any reason at this stage. After the NEET examination is over, you have ample time to discover more career options along with Astrophysics and Microbiology. The inclination toward career options of a student changes multiple times during the 11th and 12th. If he is brilliant, a hard worker, and dedicated to his studies, then set a goal of Min 650 marks in the NEET examination.
For Astrophysics: Focus on excelling in Physics and Maths in XII. He can apply to top institutions like IISc, IITs, or IISERs for B.Sc. programs.
For Microbiology: Prepare for NEET if he wants to take the medical path. Otherwise, he can explore a B.Sc. in Microbiology at a reputable university.

Best of luck for his future career and upcoming NEET examination.

If you are dissatisfied with the reply, please ask again without hesitation.
If satisfied, please like and follow me.
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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |350 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 07, 2024Hindi
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Now I'm 43 years old, but next 5 year's I need 3cr with best mutual funds to invest and son education, marriage and my retirement, currently I have housing loan commitment. 70lakhs, how should I close my loan ASAP and I should have 3cr in my hand. Kindly help me, I'm in scary situation, I'm working in private sector 95k my take home and current home loan emi is 63k, 4500 recently started investment through groww app in parakh Parikh small fund, 12500 in PPF etc, kindly help. I'm completely in debt trap.
Ans: Hello;

General Comments:
People always delay retirement planning for later stage but this is not ok.

Because when you are young the investible surplus amount maybe less but you have the biggest resource, time on your side.

A mere 25K monthly sip can achieve 3 Cr in 20+ years

Query Specific Comments:
If you need this corpus in 5 years then you need to make a monthly sip of 3.55 Lacs Minimum to reach 3 Cr corpus in 5 yrs.(modest return of 13% considered).

Focus on improving your earning because then you can earmark larger amounts for investing towards your goals.

Also try to prepay the home loan as early as possible through EPF corpus or some asset sale.

Do not panic if you diligently pre-close the home loan you have ample time to invest and create a comfortable corpus for your goals.

Continue investing in MFs with increasing allocation, PPF to reach your goals.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |350 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 07, 2024Hindi
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I am 24 years old and earn a monthly salary of Rs.65,000. I am interested in investing some of my funds for future financial security and am also planning to marry in two years. As I have no prior knowledge of investment, I would greatly appreciate guidance on this matter.
Ans: Hello;

First and foremost buy a good term life cover including riders for critical care and accident benefit.

Ensure that you can top-up the sum assured later when you grow your responsibilities after marriage.

For retirement planning you should consider investing in NPS. If your office provides it well and good but otherwise also you can open NPS account and contribute regularly for financing your retirement. It's an E-E-E type of scheme. Charges are quite low and you can decide to select allocation to the asset classes like equity, corporate debt or sovereign bonds as per your risk tolerance. It allows limited withdrawal before 60.

If you decide to contribute to NPS per month an amount of 20 K, it will grow into a corpus of 6.51 Cr by the time you are 60 years of age.(A modest return of 9% is considered)

For all other goals such as marriage, house, kid's education, car, vacation you can use mutual funds as your mode of investments.

If you do a monthly sip of say 15 K into a pure equity mutual fund then at the end of 5 years you may expect to receive a corpus of 12.72 L considering moderate return of 13%.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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