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Tejas Chokshi  | Answer  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on May 11, 2023

CA Tejas Chokshi has over 20 years of experience in financial planning, income tax planning, strategic and risk advisory, banking and financial products and accounting and auditing.
He is an information system auditor, a forensic auditor and concurrent bank auditor.
Chokshi, who has a master’s degree in management, audit and accounting from Gujarat University, has completed his CA from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.... more
Waman Question by Waman on May 03, 2023Hindi
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I am aware that if Sovereign gold bonds (SGB) are purchaed in the primary market and held till maturity for 8 years, then the capital gains are not taxable. However, I would like to know If SGB is purchased in the secondary market on BSE or NSE and held till maturity, is the capital gain still non-taxable or is it taxable?

Ans: If you purchase Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) in the secondary market on BSE or NSE, and hold them till maturity for 8 years, the capital gains will still be non-taxable, provided the bonds were originally issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

The tax treatment of SGBs purchased in the secondary market is the same as that of SGBs purchased in the primary market. The exemption from capital gains tax applies to all SGBs that are held until maturity, regardless of whether they were purchased in the primary or secondary market.

However, if you sell the SGBs before the 8-year maturity period, you will be liable to pay capital gains tax. Short-term capital gains (if held for less than 3 years) will be taxed at your applicable income tax rate, while long-term capital gains (if held for more than 3 years) will be taxed at 20% with indexation benefit.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7838 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 24, 2024

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Dear Money Gurus, I have invested in Sovereign Gold Bonds. I know if the bonds are held for full 8 years the redemption is tax free. However, I want to check if I opt to redeem the bonds after 5 years as per the Government window available, will the gains be taxable?
Ans: You mentioned considering the option to redeem the bonds after 5 years. The government provides a redemption window starting from the fifth year. This is convenient if you need liquidity before the 8-year term ends.

The question is whether the capital gains from redeeming after 5 years will be taxable.

In short, yes, the gains will be taxable if you redeem before the 8-year period.

Let me explain in detail.

Tax Implications on Redemption Before 8 Years
SGBs enjoy a unique tax benefit when held for the full tenure of 8 years. Any capital gains from redeeming the bonds after 8 years are completely tax-free. However, if you opt to redeem the bonds after 5 years using the available exit window, the capital gains will not enjoy the tax-free benefit.

If you redeem after 5 years but before 8 years, the capital gains will be taxed as long-term capital gains (LTCG).

LTCG on SGBs is taxed at 12.5% if the gains exceed Rs. 1.25 lakh in a financial year.
Short-term gains (STCG) are taxed at 20% if redeemed within three years.
By redeeming after 5 years, the government treats it as an early exit, and the LTCG taxation applies.

Interest Income: Taxable Every Year
It’s also essential to note that the interest earned on SGBs, which is currently set at 2.5% per annum, is taxable every year. This interest is added to your income and taxed as per your income tax slab.

You cannot avoid taxation on the interest income. So, even though you are considering redeeming after 5 years, your interest income has already been taxed annually.

Should You Redeem After 5 Years?
While the option to redeem after 5 years offers flexibility, it's important to weigh the tax implications. Redeeming after 5 years will attract LTCG tax, which reduces your net gains.

If your financial needs permit, holding the bonds for the full 8-year tenure will maximize the tax benefits, allowing you to redeem them tax-free.

This strategy makes SGBs more effective as a long-term investment.

Final Insights
If you redeem after 5 years, you will pay LTCG tax at 12.5% on gains exceeding Rs. 1.25 lakh.

The interest you earn each year is taxable and added to your total income.

Holding the bonds for the full 8 years will help you avoid capital gains tax, as the redemption is tax-free at that point.

Opt for early redemption only if you need liquidity or other financial circumstances require it. Otherwise, holding the bonds for the entire tenure offers better tax efficiency.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7838 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 05, 2025

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Hello Sir, this is Dhiraj DM, I am 48 year's old married with no kids, we have any flat worth 1. 5 cr given on rent around 50 lakhs of equity 20 lacs mutual funds we want to retire in next 3 years,please guide. We live in a metro no liability, we r into Gifting business now want to retire in next 3 years
Ans: Your retirement is just three years away. You have built a strong foundation with real estate, equity, and mutual funds. Now, the goal is to structure your investments for steady income, security, and long-term sustainability.

1. Assessing Your Current Financial Position
Flat Worth Rs. 1.5 Crore: This generates rental income, but liquidity is limited.
Equity Portfolio of Rs. 50 Lakh: Market-linked investments with potential for high returns but volatile.
Mutual Funds of Rs. 20 Lakh: Offers diversification and moderate risk exposure.
No Liabilities: This is a strong advantage for financial freedom.
Gifting Business: If planning to exit, ensure business-related finances are sorted before retirement.
2. Estimating Post-Retirement Income Needs
Calculate expected monthly expenses, including medical, travel, lifestyle, and emergency costs.
Factor in inflation, as expenses will rise over time.
Consider long-term costs such as medical care and home maintenance.
3. Structuring Retirement Income
Rental Income as a Fixed Source
Your flat generates rental income, which helps with stability.
Consider reinvesting this income for further growth.
Portfolio Rebalancing for Stability
Equity exposure is beneficial but risky close to retirement.
Shift some funds to low-risk instruments for safety.
Keep some allocation to equity to combat inflation.
Maintaining Liquidity for Emergencies
Create an emergency fund of at least 2 years' expenses in liquid assets.
Avoid relying solely on investments that require selling in volatile markets.
4. Health and Insurance Planning
Ensure comprehensive health insurance for both of you, at least Rs. 15-20 lakh coverage.
If you hold any old insurance policies with low returns, consider restructuring them.
Create a separate healthcare fund for long-term medical expenses.
5. Tax Efficiency in Retirement
Structure withdrawals smartly to reduce tax burden on capital gains.
Use tax-free instruments where applicable.
Rental income is taxable, so deduct maintenance expenses to lower tax outgo.
6. Planning Investments for Retirement Income
Avoid complete reliance on fixed-income instruments, as they may not beat inflation.
A mix of mutual funds, debt instruments, and systematic withdrawal plans (SWP) will ensure steady cash flow.
Keep some investments growth-oriented to sustain wealth over decades.
7. Estate and Legacy Planning
Prepare a clear will to ensure smooth asset transfer.
If you plan to donate or support causes, structure funds accordingly.
Finally
Ensure liquidity and stability in your investments.
Reduce risk in equity but keep exposure for growth.
Maintain a dedicated healthcare fund and strong insurance coverage.
Structure investments to minimise taxes and ensure steady income.
Plan legacy and succession to avoid future complications.
Would you like a detailed plan on how to allocate your investments for steady retirement income?

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Pushpa

Pushpa R  |49 Answers  |Ask -

Yoga, Mindfulness Expert - Answered on Feb 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 04, 2025Hindi
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My sister is recently diagnosed with second stage of breast cancer. She is always emotional and moody. Can I introduce her to yoga or meditation? Can yoga help her cope with the fear and uncertainty?
Ans: I'm very sorry to hear about your sister’s diagnosis. This is a challenging time, and emotional support is just as important as medical treatment. Yes, yoga and meditation can help her cope with fear, stress, and uncertainty by bringing mental peace, emotional strength, and relaxation.

How Yoga Can Help:
Reduces Anxiety & Fear: Gentle yoga and deep breathing activate the parasympathetic nervous system, which helps in relaxation and emotional balance.
Improves Sleep: Many cancer patients struggle with sleep. Yoga Nidra and slow breathing exercises can promote restful sleep.
Boosts Positivity: Meditation and mindfulness help shift focus from fear to inner peace.
Strengthens the Body: Light yoga can help reduce fatigue and improve overall well-being during treatment.
Recommended Practices for Your Sister:
Breathing (Pranayama): Anulom Vilom (Alternate Nostril Breathing) and Bhramari (Humming Bee Breath) calm the mind.
Gentle Yoga Poses: Child’s Pose, Butterfly Pose, and Legs-Up-The-Wall Pose promote relaxation.
Meditation & Yoga Nidra: Guided meditation can help ease emotional distress and bring hope.
Encourage her to consult a yoga coach for personalized support. With the right guidance, yoga can become a healing companion in her journey.

R. Pushpa, M.Sc (Yoga)
Online Yoga & Meditation Coach
Radiant YogaVibes
https://www.instagram.com/pushpa_radiantyogavibes/

...Read more

Pushpa

Pushpa R  |49 Answers  |Ask -

Yoga, Mindfulness Expert - Answered on Feb 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 04, 2025Hindi
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Health
Mam, can yoga help prevent cancer in women? Please advice
Ans: Yoga cannot guarantee the prevention of cancer, but it can play a supportive role in maintaining overall health, reducing risk factors, and improving well-being. Many studies suggest that regular yoga practice helps reduce stress, improve immunity, balance hormones, and promote detoxification—all of which may lower the risk of cancer in women.

How Yoga Can Help:
Reduces Stress: Chronic stress weakens the immune system and increases inflammation, which can contribute to disease. Practicing meditation, breathing exercises, and relaxation techniques keeps the body in balance.
Boosts Immunity: Gentle yoga poses improve blood circulation and support the lymphatic system, which helps remove toxins from the body.
Balances Hormones: Hormonal imbalances may increase the risk of conditions like breast and ovarian cancer. Regular yoga helps maintain a healthy endocrine system.
Supports Detoxification: Twisting poses and deep breathing help the body eliminate waste and toxins.
Recommended Practices:
Pranayama (Breathwork): Anulom Vilom and Bhramari help calm the nervous system.
Yoga Poses: Cobra Pose, Twists, and Forward Bends improve digestion and circulation.
Meditation & Relaxation: Yoga Nidra and mindfulness reduce stress and promote healing.
For personalized guidance, consult a yoga coach who can create a practice suited to your health needs.

R. Pushpa, M.Sc (Yoga)
Online Yoga & Meditation Coach
Radiant YogaVibes
https://www.instagram.com/pushpa_radiantyogavibes/

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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