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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6340 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 18, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Sep 17, 2024Hindi
Money

Dear Sir, I have another question: I have been investing in the Bajaj Allianz Life Goal Assurance Plan for the past five years, which is a combination of insurance and investment. The total premium payment duration is 10 years, with a SIP of ?10,000 per month, followed by a lock-in period of an additional 5 years So far, my monthly contributions of ?10,000 have grown to ?9.40 lakhs, with an approximate CAGR of 16%, although the insurance coverage remains at ?12 lakhs. Initially, I did not have much knowledge but continued investing due to the plan’s market-linked structure. For the first five years, my funds were allocated to Pure Stock II and Equity Growth funds basically large-cap. Recently, mid-cap and small-cap index funds were also added to their portfolio. Now that I’ve completed 5 years of investing in large-cap components, I am considering allocating the remaining 5 years to mid-cap and small-cap funds, without increasing the SIP. This would be done through a fund switch from large-cap to mid-cap and small-cap or by dividing the allocation equally—25% each across pure-stock, equity growth, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. Would you recommend this strategy while allowing the large-cap corpurs from the first 5 years to grow at their own pace and remaining 5 years switched into mid-cap/small-cap. Since the policy will mature in 2034, this gives me ample time for the investment to grow, allowing the corpus to build significantly over the remaining years

Ans: It’s great to see you’ve stayed consistent with your investments over the past five years. Your current strategy has already delivered an impressive CAGR of around 16%. This indicates that your investment in large-cap components has performed well.

Your decision to consider diversifying into mid-cap and small-cap funds shows good insight, especially since the policy matures in 2034. This gives you ample time to ride out market fluctuations and benefit from potential growth.

Let’s assess your plan step by step.

Maintaining Large-Cap Investments
Steady Growth Potential: Large-cap funds are known for stability and relatively lower risk. Since your large-cap investments have done well, letting them grow further without switching out entirely is a wise move. Large-caps often provide steady growth over time, even in volatile markets.

Balanced Risk: As you’ve already allocated five years to large-cap funds, you have a solid base that carries lower risk compared to mid-cap or small-cap funds.

Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Fund Allocation
Potential for Higher Growth: Mid-cap and small-cap funds generally offer higher growth potential but come with increased volatility. Given that you have another 10 years for the policy to mature, adding these funds now could give you enough time to capture the potential upside of these categories.

Diversification Across Market Segments: By allocating the remaining five years to mid-cap and small-cap funds, you’re essentially diversifying across different market segments. This could help in balancing your overall risk, while providing higher growth opportunities compared to sticking only with large-cap funds.

Fund Switching Strategy: Switching some of your existing large-cap corpus into mid-cap and small-cap might reduce the stability of your portfolio. Instead, continuing with the large-cap corpus and allocating future premiums to mid-cap and small-cap funds may provide a more balanced approach.

Suggested Allocation Strategy
Divide Equally Across Funds: Splitting your contributions equally among large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds seems like a balanced approach. You’ve mentioned an allocation of 25% each across pure-stock, equity growth, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. This could help in spreading out your risk while still allowing for growth opportunities.

Stay Consistent: Continuing with a steady SIP of Rs. 10,000 without increasing the amount for now is a good plan. Since you are already seeing good returns, consistency over time will be key to building your corpus further.

Evaluating Your Insurance Component
Insurance Coverage: Your current insurance coverage stands at Rs. 12 lakhs. Considering the policy is a combination of investment and insurance, it’s essential to evaluate if the coverage is adequate for your needs. Life insurance should primarily serve to protect your family, and if this amount falls short of your requirements, consider supplementing it with a term insurance plan.

Lock-in Period: Since there is an additional lock-in period of five years post the premium payment term, switching funds now and letting them grow for the next decade could be beneficial. You have ample time to ride out any short-term market volatility in the mid-cap and small-cap space.

Reviewing Your Fund Choices
Actively Managed Funds vs Index Funds: You’ve mentioned that your funds are market-linked, with some exposure to index funds. While index funds are often lower-cost options, actively managed funds can outperform them over time, especially in mid-cap and small-cap categories. Actively managed funds benefit from professional fund managers who can make strategic choices in response to market conditions, unlike passive index funds that simply track the market.

Switching to Actively Managed Funds: If a portion of your investments is in index funds, consider switching to actively managed mid-cap and small-cap funds. This will provide you with the advantage of professional management, especially in more volatile sectors like mid-caps and small-caps.

Final Insights
Long-Term Horizon: Your 10-year remaining investment window provides a good time horizon to take on the moderate risk associated with mid-cap and small-cap funds. However, always review your portfolio performance periodically to ensure it aligns with your long-term financial goals.

Balance Risk and Reward: By keeping your existing large-cap investments and diversifying into mid-cap and small-cap funds, you are effectively balancing risk with the potential for higher returns.

Insurance vs Investment: Review your insurance needs separately from your investment strategy. If the Rs. 12 lakh insurance coverage is insufficient, it’s advisable to take additional term insurance that provides higher coverage at a low cost.

It’s important to continue monitoring the performance of each fund and adjust the allocation if needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
Asked on - Sep 18, 2024 | Answered on Sep 19, 2024
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thank you sir, for valuable time and suggestion. one small correction and i sincerely appologiies for the same, my first 5 years of investment was in large-cap fund 5k and another 5k in multicap fund. and does 25% each in the following fund still looks good ? 25% large-cap 25% multi-cap 25% small 25% mid-cap
Ans: Your updated plan of allocating 25% each to large-cap, multi-cap, small-cap, and mid-cap funds looks balanced. This approach spreads risk across various market segments, allowing for stability from large and multi-cap, while also capturing growth potential from small and mid-cap funds. It’s a solid diversification strategy considering your long-term horizon. Just ensure to periodically review the performance.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  |458 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Feb 05, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 25, 2024Hindi
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Dear Sir, I am a 35-year-old IT professional seeking your advice on my Mutual Funds portfolio. I would like to know if it looks good as it is or if any changes are needed. Here is the breakdown of my SIP portfolio: 1. Parag Parikh Flexi cap - ?7500 2. Quant Small Cap - ?4500 3. Axis Midcap - ?5500 4. Mahindra Manulife Multicap - ?2500 5. Mirae Asset Large and MidCap - ?3000 6. ICICI Prudential Ultra Short Term - ?18500 I utilize the ICICI Prudential Ultra Short Term fund to cover my life insurance (Jeevan Labh) with a sum assured of ?35 Lakhs. The yearly payment mode is ?1.92 Lakhs. Could you advise if this approach is appropriate? I have been investing in Mutual Funds for the past four years, with the current overall investment being ?8 Lakhs. Initially, I did not have specific goals, but now, with two children, I am looking to save for their education and my retirement. I plan to continue investing in Mutual Funds for the next 7 to 10 years. Additionally, I invest ?5000 per month each in PPF and SSY. I also have a car loan of ?10 Lakhs with an 8.8% interest rate over 48 months. The outstanding balance is ?9 Lakhs, and I pay ?25,000 per month towards the car loan. I can take moderately high risk. Could you provide insights on how my portfolio and investment plan look overall? Regards, Prakash
Ans: It's commendable that you are actively planning for your future and your children's education.

Analyzing your mutual funds portfolio:

Parag Parikh Flexi cap - ?7500
Quant Small Cap - ?4500
Axis Midcap - ?5500
Mahindra Manulife Multicap - ?2500
Mirae Asset Large and MidCap - ?3000
ICICI Prudential Ultra Short Term - ?18500

Your diversified allocation across different market caps and fund types is balanced. However, periodically review and rebalance based on market conditions and financial goals.

Regarding using ICICI Prudential Ultra Short Term for life insurance payments, it aligns with your moderate risk tolerance. Evaluate traditional life insurance for long-term security and assess tax implications.

Considering your 7 to 10-year horizon and moderate risk appetite, your portfolio seems well-aligned. Regularly revisit goals and adjust investments accordingly. Additional investments in PPF and SSY, along with a focus on long-term mutual funds, show a comprehensive approach.

Regarding the car loan, with an 8.8% interest rate, evaluate the opportunity cost of continuing versus early repayment based on investment returns.

Your investment strategy appears sound, but periodic reviews are crucial. Consult with a certified financial advisor for fine-tuning based on market conditions and personal developments.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6340 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 20, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi, I am 31 years old. I am planning to retire at the age between 45 to 48. I want to generate wealth of at least 10Cr by the time I retire. As of today, I have MF corpus of 28L(17.5L/10.4L) with monthly SIPs of 42500. Current ongoing SIPs in 1. Quant Active Fund - 5k 2. Axis Midcap Fund - 5k 3. Mirae Asset ELSS - 5k 4. SBI Small Cap - 5k 5. Nippon India US Equity Opp. Fund - 2.5k 6. DSP ELSS Tax Saver - 1k 7. Mirae Asset Large & Mid Cap - 5k 8. Nippon India Small Cap - 5k 9. Quant Mid Cap - 3k 10. Quant Small Cap - 3k 11. Quant Flexi Cap - 3k There are 3 Stopped SIPs 1. Axis Bluechip Fund - 1.5L Invested / 2.07L valuation 2. Nippon India ELSS Tax Saver - 94k invested / 2.06L valuation 3. Aditya Birla SL ELSS Tax Saver - 94k invested / 1.64L Valuation Please suggest if I need to change my strategy in investing MF with above ongoing and stopped SIPs. Also, on top of MF investment, I have, PF corpus 11.5L with expected 8% YoY contribution. NPS corpus 11L with expected 8% YoY contribution. 30L in FDs with 9% compounding interest rate and treating same as emergency fund. 6.25L in stocks. Investing in individual stocks and via smallcase baskets(Enery, Banking and Metal Tracker) with 20-25k on quartely basis. PPF corpus of approx. 5L with 5k per month contribution with 9 years remaining. HDFC SL ProGrowth Plus with Sum Assured 12L with pending 8 premius of 60k per year. Me and my wife don't have any term or health insurance. Both of us are relying on corporate health insurance for family. I have home loan of 1.2Cr with EMI of 80k which is a biggest chunk of in hand salary. Household and personal expenses are around 20k per month. So, looking at above details how should I plan my financials for kid's(no kid yet) education/marriage and post retirement life ?
Ans: Your Current Financial Situation
Let’s review your current situation. You have a diverse portfolio with SIPs, mutual funds, stocks, FDs, and more.

Investments
Mutual Fund Corpus: Rs 28 lakhs
Monthly SIPs: Rs 42,500
Provident Fund: Rs 11.5 lakhs
NPS: Rs 11 lakhs
Fixed Deposits: Rs 30 lakhs
Stocks: Rs 6.25 lakhs
PPF: Rs 5 lakhs
HDFC SL ProGrowth Plus: Sum Assured Rs 12 lakhs
Liabilities
Home Loan: Rs 1.2 crores with an EMI of Rs 80,000 per month
Expenses: Rs 20,000 per month
Insurance
Corporate Health Insurance: Only relying on this for health coverage
Investment Strategy Evaluation
You have a robust and diversified investment strategy. Let’s refine it further.

Mutual Funds
You have a wide variety of mutual funds, including equity, ELSS, and international funds.

Active vs. Stopped SIPs
Active SIPs: Quant Active Fund, Axis Midcap Fund, Mirae Asset ELSS, SBI Small Cap, Nippon India US Equity Opp. Fund, DSP ELSS Tax Saver, Mirae Asset Large & Mid Cap, Nippon India Small Cap, Quant Mid Cap, Quant Small Cap, Quant Flexi Cap

Stopped SIPs: Axis Bluechip Fund, Nippon India ELSS Tax Saver, Aditya Birla SL ELSS Tax Saver

Recommendations for Mutual Funds
Consolidation: Reduce the number of funds. This simplifies management and avoids overlap.

Focus on Performance: Keep funds with consistent performance.

Direct vs. Regular Funds
Disadvantages of Direct Funds: Lack professional guidance. Regular funds offer better management through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).
Additional Investment Suggestions
Debt Instruments
PPF and NPS: Continue contributions. They offer stability and tax benefits.
Stocks and Smallcases
Stock Investments: Keep investing quarterly. Diversify across sectors for balanced growth.
Fixed Deposits
Emergency Fund: Maintain Rs 30 lakhs in FDs. Ensure easy access for emergencies.
Insurance Needs
Health Insurance
Individual Health Insurance: Get a separate health insurance plan. Corporate plans may not be sufficient.
Term Insurance
Life Cover: Get a term insurance plan for adequate life cover. This secures your family’s future.
Loan Management
Home Loan
Prepayment: Consider prepaying the home loan with surplus funds. This reduces interest burden and tenure.
Child’s Education and Marriage Planning
Systematic Investments
SIPs for Education: Start SIPs dedicated to your future child's education. Aim for growth-oriented funds.

Marriage Fund: Similarly, allocate funds for marriage expenses.

Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
For Girl Child: If you have a girl child, consider investing in Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana for her future.
Retirement Planning
Retirement Corpus
Target: Aim for a retirement corpus of Rs 10 crores by age 45-48.
Strategy
Increase SIPs Annually: Increase your SIPs by 15% every year. This leverages compounding effectively.

Balanced Portfolio: Maintain a balanced portfolio with equity, debt, and other instruments.

Professional Management
Certified Financial Planner: Work with a CFP for personalized advice. They help manage and optimize your investments.
Final Insights
You have a strong investment base. Simplify your mutual fund portfolio and focus on high-performing funds. Get adequate health and life insurance. Prepay your home loan to reduce the burden. Plan systematically for your child's education and marriage. Work with a Certified Financial Planner to achieve your retirement goal of Rs 10 crores.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |163 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 17, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Dear Sir, I have another question: I have been investing in the Bajaj Allianz Life Goal Assurance Plan for the past five years, which is a combination of insurance and investment. The total premium payment duration is 10 years, with a SIP of ?10,000 per month, followed by a lock-in period of an additional 5 years So far, my monthly contributions of ?10,000 have grown to ?9.40 lakhs, with an approximate CAGR of 16%, although the insurance coverage remains at ?12 lakhs. Initially, I did not have much knowledge but continued investing due to the plan’s market-linked structure. For the first five years, my funds were allocated to Pure Stock II and Equity Growth funds basically large-cap. Recently, mid-cap and small-cap index funds were also added to their portfolio. Now that I’ve completed 5 years of investing in large-cap components, I am considering allocating the remaining 5 years to mid-cap and small-cap funds, without increasing the SIP. This would be done through a fund switch from large-cap to mid-cap and small-cap or by dividing the allocation equally—25% each across pure-stock, equity growth, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. Would you recommend this strategy while allowing the large-cap corpurs from the first 5 years to grow at their own pace and remaining 5 years switched into mid-cap/small-cap. Since the policy will mature in 2034, this gives me ample time for the investment to grow, allowing the corpus to build significantly over the remaining years
Ans: Since you are looking for 10 year time horizon, I recommend you divide the allocation equally(25%) across pure stock, equity growth, midcap index and small cap quality index funds.

Happy Investing!!

..Read more

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