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Hardik

Hardik Parikh  | Answer  |Ask -

Tax, Mutual Fund Expert - Answered on May 04, 2023

Hardik Parikh is a chartered accountant with over 15 years of experience in taxation, accounting and finance.
He also holds an MBA degree from IIM-Indore.
Hardik, who began his career as an equity research analyst, founded his own advisory firm, Hardik Parikh Associates LLP, which provides a variety of financial services to clients.
He is committed to sharing his knowledge and helping others learn more about finance. He also speaks about valuation at different forums, such as study groups of the Western India Regional Council of Chartered Accountants.... more
Joyanto Question by Joyanto on May 03, 2023Hindi
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Is it advisable to with draw PF at age of 52 and will once get pension if he with draws PF

Ans: Hello Joyanto,

Thank you for reaching out with your query. As a financial advisor, I understand that making decisions about your Provident Fund (PF) can be quite critical, especially when it involves your retirement and pension plans.

Withdrawing your PF at the age of 52 is an option, but it's important to consider the financial implications of doing so. By withdrawing your PF early, you may be missing out on the potential growth of your investment through compound interest, which can significantly impact your retirement savings.

As for the pension, the Employee Pension Scheme (EPS) is a separate component of the overall PF contribution. If you withdraw your PF, it does not necessarily mean that you lose your right to the pension. However, to be eligible for pension benefits, you must have completed a minimum of 10 years of service, and you can only start receiving the pension after attaining the age of 58.

Before making any decision, I would recommend you to evaluate your current financial situation, your retirement goals, and any immediate financial needs. If you have other sources of income or investments, it might be better to leave your PF untouched to continue growing until your retirement. However, if you have urgent financial needs, you can consider withdrawing your PF partially or in full, but make sure to weigh the pros and cons carefully.

If you're unsure about the best course of action, it would be wise to consult with a professional financial advisor who can provide personalized guidance based on your specific circumstances.

I hope this helps.

Best regards,
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 01, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am about 50 years old, having a EPFO account, Can I claim for early pension at 50 years, if I am unemployed ,Please advice
Ans: Early Pension from EPFO at 50? Let's explore your options.
Thinking about early pension? That's a big decision! Here's what you need to know about the EPFO and early pension:

Eligibility for Early Pension:

The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) allows early pension, but there's a catch!

You can withdraw your EPF corpus and claim a reduced pension if:

You are at least 50 years old.
You have completed 10 years of service.
Reduced Pension:

Choosing early pension before the standard retirement age of 58 means a lower pension amount.

Your pension is calculated based on your salary and service period. With early withdrawal, the calculation considers fewer years, reducing the final pension amount.

Are you unemployed?

Being unemployed doesn't affect your eligibility for early pension if you meet the service requirement (10 years).

Before you decide:

Early pension reduces your monthly income. Consider your financial needs and other retirement savings.
A lower pension can impact your long-term financial security.
Consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help:

They can assess your situation and recommend the best course of action based on your goals and financial health.
They can help you understand the impact of early pension on your retirement income.
Remember:

Early pension is an option, but it comes with reduced benefits.
Careful planning is crucial to ensure a comfortable retirement.
I hope this helps!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 15, 2024Hindi
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I am 59 and my retirement is at 60. I already withdrawn 3 times from my PF account for Education and others. At 59, can I go for another withdrawal (as per one year before retirement policy). Do I need to get certificate from my company for 60 years retirement age ?
Ans: With partial withdrawals from your PF account already done, and considering you're 59 and nearing retirement at 60, here's what you need to know about another withdrawal:

Partial Withdrawal Policy: The one-year before retirement policy for partial withdrawal applies to full withdrawals, not necessarily partial ones.
Current Regulations: Generally, after five years of service, you can make a partial withdrawal for specific reasons (medical, children's education, etc.). However, the specific rules and limitations can vary depending on your organization and the latest EPF regulations.
Here's what you can do:

Check Your Employer: Contact your HR department or the official managing your PF account. They can provide the most up-to-date information on your specific situation and eligibility for partial withdrawal.
Review EPF Withdrawal Rules: The EPFO (Employees' Provident Fund Organisation) website (https://www.epfindia.gov.in/) offers resources on PF withdrawals. Familiarize yourself with the current regulations.
Certificate for Retirement Age:

Not Usually Required: In most cases, your employer should have your retirement age documented in your service records. A separate certificate might not be necessary for your final PF withdrawal at 60.
Planning for Retirement:

Since you're close to retirement, consider these steps:

Calculate Retirement Needs: Estimate your monthly expenses to determine the required corpus for your golden years.
Review Other Retirement Savings: Factor in any other retirement savings you might have (pension, personal investments) for a holistic picture.
Consult a Financial Advisor: A professional can help you plan your post-retirement finances and ensure a smooth transition.
Remember, accurate information about your specific PF withdrawal options comes from your employer or the EPFO website.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Money
I have worked in India over 15 year and the company that I worked had deducted my PF from my salary and deposited in my PF account. 9 years back I left the job in India and relocated to Dubai. I didn't withdrew my PF and till certain period I was able to see my PF balance. Later I forgot about it and now when I try to login to my account, it doesnt allow me to login as my Aadhaar account was not linked to my PF account. I reached out to my employer and submitted all documents as suggested by my employer to activate my PF account and link my Aadhaar to my PF account . My question is, is it ok to keep my money in PF account until I turn 60/retirement age and withdraw the amount and take benefit of the pension fund. Or should I withdraw the amount now and invest it in FD or MF. I had not withdrawn my PF fund because I was aware that PF allow only 2/3rd of the PF fund to be withdrawn and 1 /3rd remain in the account under pension scheme that we receive as pension after retirement.
Ans: Your situation is quite common among professionals who have relocated abroad. It's great that you are considering your options wisely. Let's explore your options and see what might work best for you.

Understanding Your Provident Fund (PF)
Your Provident Fund (PF) is a long-term savings scheme to provide benefits during retirement. You have a significant amount accumulated from your years of service in India.

Keeping Money in PF Until Retirement
Leaving your money in the PF account until retirement has certain advantages.

Benefits of Keeping Money in PF
Safety and Security: PF is a government-backed scheme, offering high security.

Tax-Free Interest: Interest earned on PF is generally tax-free until withdrawal.

Regular Pension: Upon retirement, you will receive a regular pension from the Employees’ Pension Scheme (EPS).

Potential Drawbacks
Lower Liquidity: Funds are locked in until you reach retirement age, limiting access.

Inflation Impact: The fixed interest rate may not always keep pace with inflation.

Withdrawing PF and Investing Elsewhere
Alternatively, you can withdraw your PF and invest it in other instruments like Fixed Deposits (FD) or Mutual Funds (MF).

Benefits of Withdrawing and Investing
Higher Returns Potential: Mutual funds, especially equity funds, have the potential for higher returns.

Diversification: Investing in different instruments can spread and reduce risk.

Liquidity: Investments in mutual funds and FDs are more liquid, allowing easier access to funds.

Risks to Consider
Market Volatility: Equity mutual funds can be volatile and subject to market risks.

Tax Implications: Withdrawals from PF before 5 years of continuous service are taxable.

Evaluating Fixed Deposits (FD)
Fixed Deposits (FD) are a safe investment option but have their own pros and cons.

Benefits of FDs
Safety: FDs are low-risk and provide guaranteed returns.

Fixed Interest: You know exactly how much interest you will earn over the term.

Drawbacks of FDs
Lower Returns: FDs typically offer lower returns compared to equity mutual funds.

Taxable Interest: Interest earned on FDs is taxable, reducing net returns.

Evaluating Mutual Funds (MF)
Mutual funds can offer better returns, especially if you choose actively managed funds.

Benefits of Mutual Funds
Higher Returns Potential: Over the long term, mutual funds, especially equity funds, can provide substantial returns.

Professional Management: Fund managers handle investments, aiming to maximise returns.

Diversification: Mutual funds spread investments across various assets, reducing risk.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Average Returns: Index funds mimic market indexes and provide average returns, which may not be optimal.

Lack of Flexibility: They cannot adapt to market changes like actively managed funds can.

Less Protection in Downturns: Index funds cannot avoid poorly performing sectors or stocks.

Choosing Between Direct and Regular Funds
When investing in mutual funds, it’s important to choose between direct funds and regular funds.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
No Advisory Support: Direct funds lack guidance from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).

Time-Consuming: Managing and choosing the right funds requires significant time and knowledge.

Higher Risk of Missteps: Without professional advice, the risk of making suboptimal choices increases.

Benefits of Regular Funds
Professional Guidance: Investing through a CFP provides expert advice tailored to your goals.

Regular Monitoring: A CFP regularly reviews your portfolio, making necessary adjustments.

Optimised Portfolio: CFPs ensure your investments align with your risk profile and goals.

Deciding the Best Course of Action
To decide whether to keep your PF or withdraw and invest, consider the following:

Personal Financial Goals
Time Horizon: If you have a long-term horizon, mutual funds might be suitable for higher returns.

Risk Tolerance: Assess your comfort level with market volatility and risks.

Financial Needs
Liquidity Needs: Consider if you need access to funds before retirement.

Tax Considerations: Evaluate the tax implications of withdrawing your PF and the tax benefits of other investments.

Conclusion
Deciding whether to keep your PF until retirement or withdraw and invest in other options depends on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and need for liquidity. Keeping your PF offers security and a regular pension, while withdrawing and investing in FDs or mutual funds could potentially offer higher returns. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalised guidance and help optimise your investment strategy.

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www.holisticinvestment.in

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Hi sir , Iam male 27 years planning to reduce my current weight of 86KG hence planning to hit the gym. Iam concerned of abdominal fat. I left gym 3 yrs back when my weight was average 69kgs. However due to no physical activity weight increased. Now iam planning for reducing weight and also improve my strength with good muscular lean body not bulk. Please guide me sir thanks
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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