I am 49 years old. I have EPF of 1.32 crores. I have retired from corporate life to build a start up. I left jon in August 2024. 1. Please let me know if i can withdraw entire EPF? 2. What is the tax i need to pay. Thank you.

Ans: Understanding EPF Withdrawal and Tax Implications
Withdrawing funds from your wife's Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) entails certain tax implications and procedural considerations. Let's delve into each of your queries:

Your proactive approach to understanding the tax implications of EPF withdrawal reflects your commitment to financial responsibility.

1. Tax Implications of EPF Withdrawal
EPF withdrawals are subject to tax considerations based on the duration of employment and the reason for withdrawal:

Tax on Withdrawal: If the EPF withdrawal occurs before completing 5 years of continuous service, it is taxable as per the Income Tax Act.
Tax-Free Withdrawal: EPF withdrawals after 5 years of continuous service are tax-free.
2. Requirement of Form 15G
Form 15G is a declaration under the Income Tax Act to claim TDS exemption on interest income. Whether your wife needs to submit Form 15G depends on the withdrawal amount and her total income:

No TDS for Amounts Below Threshold: If the EPF withdrawal amount is below the threshold specified by the Income Tax Department, no TDS is deducted.
Form 15G for TDS Exemption: If the withdrawal amount exceeds the threshold but the total income for the year is below the taxable limit, submitting Form 15G can prevent TDS deduction.
3. Financial Year for Form Submission
When filling out the withdrawal form, specify the financial year during which the withdrawal occurs:

Current Financial Year: If the withdrawal request is placed now, indicate the current financial year.
Previous Financial Years: If the withdrawal pertains to previous financial years, specify the respective financial years accurately.
Conclusion
Before proceeding with EPF withdrawal, consider consulting a tax advisor to assess the tax implications based on your wife's employment tenure and total income. This ensures compliance with tax regulations and maximizes the benefits of EPF withdrawal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ans: Congratulations on your new opportunity abroad. It's great to see you're planning your EPF withdrawal wisely. Let's address your queries in detail.

When Can You Withdraw Your Full EPF?
You can withdraw your EPF under certain conditions:

Retirement: Full EPF withdrawal is allowed at the age of 58.

Unemployment: If you are unemployed for more than two months, you can withdraw your EPF.

Early Withdrawals
Partial Withdrawal: You can partially withdraw for specific reasons like home purchase, marriage, or education.

After 50: Since you are 50, you can withdraw up to 90% of your EPF one year before your retirement.

Upto What Age Can You Earn Interest on Your EPF?
Your EPF account earns interest until you withdraw the amount. However, there are important points to consider:

Active Accounts: As long as you are contributing, your EPF account remains active and earns interest.

Inactive Accounts: If there are no contributions for three years, your account becomes inactive.

Interest on Inactive Accounts
Interest Continuation: Even if your account is inactive, it continues to earn interest until the age of 58.

Post 58: After 58, interest is credited only if you have not withdrawn the EPF balance.

Tax on EPF Interest
Understanding the tax implications on EPF interest is crucial:

Exempted Interest: Interest earned on EPF is tax-free if you complete five continuous years of service.

Pre-Mature Withdrawal: If you withdraw before completing five years, interest is taxable.

Taxation on Withdrawals
After 5 Years: Withdrawals after five years are tax-free.

Before 5 Years: Taxable as per your income slab, and TDS is deducted if the amount exceeds Rs 50,000.

Analytical Insights
Full EPF Withdrawal at Retirement
Withdrawing EPF at 58 ensures you benefit from tax-free interest. Your funds continue to grow, providing a substantial retirement corpus.

Managing Inactive EPF Accounts
It's wise to keep track of your EPF account even if it's inactive. Ensure your KYC details are updated to avoid any complications during withdrawal.

Tax Planning
Consider tax implications before withdrawing your EPF. Plan withdrawals strategically to minimise tax liability.

Benefits of Regular Monitoring
Regularly monitor your EPF account to ensure it's earning interest. Update your bank details and KYC to avoid any issues during withdrawal.

Conclusion
By understanding when to withdraw your EPF, the interest it earns, and the tax implications, you can make informed decisions. Regular monitoring and strategic planning will help you maximise your EPF benefits.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ans: About EPF Continuous Service -Since you’ve been contributing to EPF for 20 years across different companies, your overall service with the EPF remains uninterrupted.
About Tax-Free EPF Withdrawal- According to EPF rules, if you have completed 5 years of continuous service (which includes service across multiple employers without withdrawing the balance between jobs), your EPF withdrawal is tax-free. So, despite changing jobs, your service duration with the EPF is counted collectively.
Since you've been contributing for 20 years without breaking the EPF continuity, your withdrawal will not be taxed. You can withdraw the EPF corpus of Rs 25 lakh without worrying about it being taxed at your income tax slab rate.
However, if at any point your EPF service was discontinued and restarted (without a transfer of funds between accounts), the period might reset, leading to taxation concerns. If you are unsure, you could consult with your EPF office or a tax advisor to confirm your exact status. Think about linking all the old accounts in to the current account so that your continuity of service can be verified by PF authorities. Now EPF office have started unified account and you linking your old accounts to the latest account will give you combined value and tax benefits. within my Prosperity Lifestyle Hub community we share such topics to get our financial challenges resolved.
Best regards,
Nitin Narkhede
Founder & MD, Prosperity Lifestyle Hub https://Nitinnarkhede.com
Free Webinar https://bit.ly/PLH-Webinar

Ans: Dear Sir,
Assuming that you have served continuously during the given periods with different employers for 5 years atleast and the Provident fund is recognised, you have no tax liability and it is exempt from tax.