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45-Year-Old Father Needs 2 Lakh Monthly Income: Can He Retire Now?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1087 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Jan 28, 2025

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Balaji Question by Balaji on Jan 28, 2025Hindi
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I am 45 years old with two children studying in 11th grade and 8th grade. My salary is 1.9 lakh per month I have 3 flats( 2 flats worth 85-90 lakh rupees and currently yielding 43k combined as rent and one flat with 1.7 Crore) in a city. Lands worth around 90lakh, PPF & SSY - 31lakhs, EPF, NPS- 10Lakhs, Gold worth around 70lakhs and insurance policy with premium 1.8lakh per ( out of 12 premiums, 6 already paid) can yield 40lakhs at the age of 60. Additionally have parental properties that can yield around 40k rent per month( after 3-4 years from now) Liabilities - Home loan of EMI 57k for 10+ yrs and monthly expenses - around 60k and 6 pending premiums amounting to 11lakhs. Please suggest a strategy to earn 2 lac per month and retiring is a good decision at this point of time?

Ans: Hello;

Both your kids are at the threshold of entering higher education one after the other.

You have home loan liabilities and also LIC premium payment liabilities hence I would advise you to postpone retirement decision by 5-6 years.

A corpus of 3.6 Cr may help you generate a post tax monthly income of around ~1.25 L.

If you add your rental income(80 K per month) you have monthly income of 2 L+

Start a sip of 60 K per month into a combination of equity MFs for 6-8 years.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8078 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 23, 2024

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Hi sir I am 40 YO single women earning 1.10 lacs annually. I wish to retire at 45. My savings and investments - House 75 lacs (loan of Rs 14.50 lacs) Mutual funds total 47 lacs ( SIPs ongoing Rs 25k) PPF 5.84 lacs Gold 11 lacs Car 6 lacs A land 30 lacs ( planning to construct double story for rent purpose - passive income. I want a regular income of atleast 50000/- as I don't have any such liability of parents or kids. I do donations regularly and also pay for my sister's daughter school fees around 1.5 lacs yearly at present ( will paying for another 3-4 years ) Kindly guide me
Ans: I appreciate your detailed information. Let’s dive deep into your current situation and plans, and evaluate the best strategies to ensure a comfortable and financially secure retirement by age 45.

Assessing Current Financial Status
Income and Savings Overview
Your annual income of Rs 1.10 lacs is a crucial factor. It's important to maximise savings and investments. Currently, you have several investments, including mutual funds, PPF, gold, and real estate.

Investments and Liabilities
House: Worth Rs 75 lacs with an outstanding loan of Rs 14.50 lacs.
Mutual Funds: Total of Rs 47 lacs with ongoing SIPs of Rs 25,000 monthly.
PPF: Rs 5.84 lacs.
Gold: Valued at Rs 11 lacs.
Car: Worth Rs 6 lacs.
Land: Valued at Rs 30 lacs, with plans to build a double-story house for rental income.
Expenditures and Commitments
You have regular expenses such as donations and school fees for your sister's daughter. These are commendable commitments that reflect your generosity and family support.

Strategic Financial Planning for Retirement at 45
Evaluating Retirement Goal
Your aim is to retire at 45, which is just five years away. A key part of this goal is to ensure you have a regular income of Rs 50,000 post-retirement. Let’s evaluate how your current investments and potential strategies can help achieve this.

Investments and Their Potential
Mutual Funds
Your ongoing SIPs and mutual fund investments are commendable. These are likely generating good returns, but it's important to regularly review the performance. Actively managed funds can offer better returns compared to index funds, which may not beat the market consistently.

Regularly monitoring your mutual funds with a Certified Financial Planner can help optimize your portfolio. Actively managed funds benefit from expert management, and these experts can navigate market fluctuations better than passive index funds.

PPF
Your PPF account is a secure, tax-efficient investment. It provides steady growth with government backing. Continue investing in PPF, but remember it has a lock-in period. It will be a solid part of your retirement corpus due to its reliability and tax benefits.

Gold
Gold is a good hedge against inflation. However, it doesn’t generate regular income. Consider holding onto gold as a part of your emergency fund or for long-term capital appreciation, but don’t rely on it for regular income.

Managing Real Estate
House and Loan
Your house is a significant asset. Ensure timely repayments of the Rs 14.50 lacs loan to avoid unnecessary interest. Once the loan is cleared, it will be a substantial part of your net worth.

Land Development
Constructing a double-story house on your land for rental income is a smart move. This can provide a steady passive income. However, construction costs and timeframes should be carefully planned. Ensure you have sufficient funds or financing options in place to avoid cash flow issues during construction.

Optimizing Investment Strategies
Mutual Fund Optimization
While you have substantial investments in mutual funds, it’s crucial to review your portfolio regularly. Actively managed funds should be preferred as they tend to outperform index funds due to professional management. They adjust portfolios based on market conditions, unlike index funds that passively follow market trends.

Regular vs Direct Funds
Investing through regular funds with a Certified Financial Planner can be beneficial compared to direct funds. Regular funds provide professional advice, helping you make informed decisions and manage your portfolio effectively. Direct funds might seem cost-effective, but without professional guidance, you might miss out on better opportunities or fail to manage risks properly.

Balancing Risk and Returns
Diversification is key to managing risk. Your current portfolio is diversified across various asset classes. Continue this practice but adjust the proportions as per market conditions and financial goals. For instance, you may want to reduce exposure to riskier assets as you near retirement.

Financial Discipline and Planning
Budgeting and Saving
Ensure you have a clear budget. Track your expenses meticulously. Automate your savings and investments to stay disciplined. This will help in building a substantial retirement corpus over the next five years.

Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of your expenses. This fund should be easily accessible and separate from your retirement corpus. This ensures you’re prepared for any unexpected financial needs without disrupting your long-term goals.

Retirement Income Planning
Passive Income Sources
Your plan to generate rental income from the newly constructed double-story house is excellent. Ensure the property is in a desirable location to attract tenants and secure a stable income stream.

Withdrawal Strategy
Plan a withdrawal strategy from your retirement corpus. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWPs) from mutual funds can provide regular income. This approach ensures that your principal continues to grow while you receive regular income.

Additional Considerations
Insurance Coverage
Ensure you have adequate health and life insurance coverage. Health insurance is critical as medical costs can be significant. Life insurance will provide financial security to your dependents if any unforeseen event occurs.

Estate Planning
Consider creating a will and possibly setting up a trust. This ensures that your assets are distributed according to your wishes and can also provide tax benefits.

Monitoring and Reviewing
Regular Reviews
Regularly review your financial plan with a Certified Financial Planner. Markets and personal situations change, and your plan should be flexible enough to adapt. A CFP can provide the necessary expertise to navigate these changes effectively.

Staying Informed
Stay informed about market trends and economic changes. This knowledge can help you make informed decisions and adjust your financial strategies accordingly.

Final Insights
Retiring at 45 is an ambitious yet achievable goal with disciplined financial planning and strategic investments. Your current investments in mutual funds, PPF, and gold provide a strong foundation. However, optimizing your mutual fund portfolio with actively managed funds and professional guidance can yield better returns.

Constructing a rental property is a smart move for passive income, but ensure it’s well-planned financially. Regularly review your investment strategy and stay disciplined with your savings and expenses. With proper planning and execution, you can achieve financial independence and enjoy a comfortable retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8078 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 10, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello Sir, I am 38 yeras old,leaving in bhubaneswar with monyhly rent of 7000, i have 2 kids,1 is in UKG and small 1 is 6 month old. I have 30 lakhs in PPF, 30 lakhs in FD,monthly SIP 25000, and i have done helath insurance of 5 lakhs for my family,term insurance 50 lakhs, LIC and PLI premium paid 20 lakhs, Plz guide me, i want to retire at the age of 50, My monthly income is 70000 Plz guide me
Ans: I’m glad you reached out for advice. Let's break down your situation and explore the best strategies for achieving your goal of retiring at 50.

Understanding Your Current Financial Position
You have a strong foundation to build on. Here’s a summary:

Monthly income: Rs 70,000
Monthly rent: Rs 7,000
Monthly SIP: Rs 25,000
PPF: Rs 30 lakhs
FD: Rs 30 lakhs
Health insurance: Rs 5 lakhs
Term insurance: Rs 50 lakhs
LIC and PLI premium paid: Rs 20 lakhs
2 kids (one in UKG, one 6 months old)
You’re managing well and investing actively, which is commendable.

Evaluating Your Investments
Your investments are diversified across different instruments. Let’s evaluate each one:

Public Provident Fund (PPF)
PPF is a safe investment with tax benefits. However, the returns are relatively low compared to other investment options. It's a good foundation but should be complemented with other high-return investments.

Fixed Deposits (FD)
FDs are low-risk but offer limited growth. They are excellent for safety but not ideal for wealth creation. It's crucial to diversify beyond FDs for higher returns.

Mutual Funds
Your monthly SIP of Rs 25,000 in mutual funds is a great step. Mutual funds offer potential for high returns through various categories:

Equity Funds: These funds invest in stocks and have high growth potential but come with higher risk.
Debt Funds: These invest in bonds and are safer but with moderate returns.
Balanced Funds: A mix of equity and debt, offering balanced risk and return.
Health and Term Insurance
Your health insurance cover of Rs 5 lakhs for the family is essential. Term insurance of Rs 50 lakhs ensures financial security for your family in case of an unfortunate event.

Recommended Strategies for Retirement at 50
Achieving retirement at 50 requires a focused and strategic approach. Here’s a comprehensive plan:

Increase SIP Investments
Consider increasing your SIP amount gradually. Mutual funds, especially equity funds, have the potential for significant growth due to the power of compounding.

Review and Realign Insurance Policies
If you hold LIC or PLI policies, evaluate their returns. Insurance-cum-investment plans often offer lower returns compared to pure investment plans. Surrender low-yield policies and reinvest the amount into mutual funds.

Diversify Your Portfolio
Diversification is crucial for balancing risk and return. Here are some categories to consider:

Large-Cap Funds: Invest in well-established companies. These are less volatile and offer stable returns.
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds: Invest in growing companies. These can offer higher returns but come with higher risk.
International Funds: Exposure to global markets can provide growth opportunities and diversification.
Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses. This can be in a liquid fund or savings account for easy access.

Power of Compounding
The power of compounding works best with time and consistent investments. Starting early and staying invested in mutual funds can significantly grow your wealth.

Long-Term Growth
Equity mutual funds are ideal for long-term growth. Despite market volatility, historical data shows that long-term equity investments can offer substantial returns.

Risk Management
Balancing risk is key. Your current portfolio has a good mix of safe and growth-oriented investments. As you approach retirement, gradually shift towards safer investments to preserve capital.

Regular Portfolio Review
Regularly reviewing and rebalancing your portfolio ensures alignment with your financial goals. A Certified Financial Planner can help in making informed decisions.

Kids' Education and Future Needs
Plan for your kids' education and future expenses. Consider investing in child-specific plans or education funds that grow with your child’s needs.

Focused Education Planning
Start an education SIP specifically for your kids. Education costs are rising, and early planning can ease future financial burdens.

Retirement Corpus Calculation
Determine the retirement corpus required to maintain your lifestyle post-retirement. Factor in inflation, healthcare costs, and other expenses.

Assessing Monthly Needs
Calculate your monthly expenses post-retirement, aiming for a corpus that supports these expenses without depleting your savings too quickly.

Health Insurance Enhancement
Consider enhancing your health insurance cover as medical costs are rising. A top-up policy can provide additional coverage without a high premium.

Comprehensive Coverage
Review your health insurance to ensure it covers all critical aspects, including hospitalisation, surgeries, and chronic illnesses.

Importance of Estate Planning
Create a will to ensure your assets are distributed according to your wishes. Estate planning provides peace of mind and security for your family.

Legal Assistance
Consult a legal expert to draft a will and manage your estate planning effectively. This ensures your wealth is passed on smoothly.

Tax Efficiency
Invest in tax-efficient instruments to maximise returns. Utilise all available deductions and exemptions to reduce taxable income.

Tax-Saving Investments
Explore options like ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) for tax benefits under Section 80C while gaining equity exposure.

Avoiding Common Pitfalls
Avoid common investment mistakes like chasing high returns without assessing risk, ignoring inflation, and not reviewing your portfolio regularly.

Long-Term Perspective
Maintain a long-term perspective with your investments. Short-term market fluctuations should not deter your investment strategy.

Role of Certified Financial Planner
A Certified Financial Planner can provide personalised advice, considering your unique financial situation and goals. They help in creating a holistic financial plan.

Expert Guidance
Seek expert guidance to navigate complex financial decisions. A CFP ensures your investments align with your retirement goals.

Final Insights
You have a solid financial foundation. By enhancing your investments, managing risks, and planning meticulously, you can achieve your goal of retiring at 50.

Stay focused, review your investments regularly, and make informed decisions. Financial discipline and a strategic approach will lead you to a comfortable and secure retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Aamish

Aamish Dhingra  |10 Answers  |Ask -

Life Coach - Answered on Mar 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 23, 2025Hindi
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Relationship
I am a younger sibling and my older sister is out of India post marriage that is since 16 years after her wedding. But now as my luck had it in store, I need to move out of country with my spouse. This puts strain and constraint on how to manage the single living for my mother. She is 79, active but living alone is scary. Right now, we are managing it somehow since I am in the same city and can keep visiting. Also, I will have to quit my well set job and restart a career/studies rather late in life. We have no kids. To this situation, my sister is not reacting well. She is completely blaming me for taking this decision - and it seems judging me at every step. She keeps telling me how a woman needs to continue to earn, not to give up on life, career, money - but she does not understand my life and her life are completely different. She is healthy, wealthy, with kids - i have none of the above. I am tired of talking to her - she does not see any joy in this decision, and seems is also wary of being more responsible towards my mother. She mentions that mother will live with her now - but it is practically not going to happen, we all know that. I do not know what to do? I do respect her, and i know her intentions are honest - but judging me and degrading our decision is too much. I just need to let it be - i mean, even if this decision is failure, it is my failure.
Ans: I hear you - it’s not easy to balance personal aspirations, family responsibilities, and strained relationships. With so many emotions involved, what feels most overwhelming right now? When you think about this move, what does it mean for you and your spouse? Beyond the challenges, what opportunities or growth does it offer? Your concern for your mother is completely valid. What support systems have you considered to ensure her well-being? Are there options you haven’t explored yet? Navigating family tensions can be exhausting. What boundaries might help you protect your well-being while still honoring your responsibilities?
At the end of the day, this is your life and your decision. What would moving forward with clarity and confidence look like for you?

Wishing you success,
Aamish Dhingra
ICF-PCC Certified Life Coach
Co-Founder, Cocoweave Coaching International, Delhi

...Read more

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Aamish Dhingra  |10 Answers  |Ask -

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hello sir i am 17 year old girl i was a topper in class 10th after that i took dummy schooling plus online coaching in my 11th and 12th grade to prepare for neet but then i ruined my life completely by getting into social media and youtube addiction in 11th 1 used to spend 11hrs daily on social media my mental health was ruining i was having constant guilt and anxiety and then in 12th i did continued this routine until october my mental health was completely disturbed i dont have any friends i cant focus on studies my attention span is very bad i cant concentrate on my studies. i feel very bad for my parents they have told me to focus on my board and now my screen time is 3-4 hrs .i am trying to quit social media i have deleted instagram i cant delete youtube because i have to study but i cant study because of procastination now my boards are going on and i have completely ruined myself i dont think that i will be able to score more than 75 % in 12th .i scored 92 % in 10th .i feel bad for my parents they have very high expectation . i am loosing my mind day by day i dont know what to do .i am filled with all the negative thoughts .i have tried quitting social media or say dopamine detox but i have failed many times 13 -17 times .i cant fulfill my own promise which i made to myself .what should i do now?
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Wishing you success,
Aamish Dhingra
ICF-PCC Certified Life Coach
Co-Founder, Cocoweave Coaching International, Delhi

...Read more

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Mihir Tanna  |1031 Answers  |Ask -

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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