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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7209 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 21, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
KUSHAGRA Question by KUSHAGRA on Jun 16, 2024Hindi
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I am 44 years and having SIP investment corpus of around Rs. 15 lakhs...I am investing Rs. 82500 in SIP on a monthly basis. The SIPs in which I am investing include Small Caps - Quant, Axis, HDFC and Canara Robeco; Mid Caps - HDFC Opportunities, Kotak Emerging Equity, Mirae Asset; Large Caps - Axis Bluechip, Mirae Asset; Flexi Caps - Kotak & Parag Parikh; Multi Caps - Kotak & Nippon; Multi Asset - Aditya Birla Sun Life; Tax Saver - Quant ELSS; Technology - Tata Digital India & ICICI Prudential. I want to know if the strategy of investing in so many funds and in different types of schemes correct or do I need to modify my allocation. Apart from these SIPs in Mutual Funds, I am also contributing Rs. 2000 thru monthly SIP in PPF and around 15000 per month in NPS.

Ans: First of all, congratulations on building a substantial investment corpus and maintaining a disciplined SIP strategy. Your diversified approach across different fund categories shows you’re thinking ahead. However, let’s analyze if your current strategy can be optimized.

Diversification and Fund Selection
1. Small Caps:

You are investing in Quant, Axis, HDFC, and Canara Robeco small cap funds. Small cap funds can offer high returns but come with higher risks. Diversifying among four small cap funds may be over-diversification. Consider reducing to one or two well-performing funds to avoid redundancy and excessive risk.

2. Mid Caps:

You have HDFC Opportunities, Kotak Emerging Equity, and Mirae Asset mid cap funds. Mid cap funds strike a balance between growth and risk. Having three different funds is reasonable, but ensure they have different investment styles to avoid overlap.

3. Large Caps:

Axis Bluechip and Mirae Asset large cap funds are good choices. Large cap funds provide stability. Two funds in this category seem fine for diversification and stability.

4. Flexi Caps:

Kotak and Parag Parikh flexi cap funds offer flexibility in investment across different market caps. Having two funds in this category ensures you benefit from the fund manager’s discretion.

5. Multi Caps:

Kotak and Nippon multi cap funds are part of your portfolio. Multi cap funds are flexible but investing in two might be redundant. Assess their performance and consider consolidating if they overlap significantly.

6. Multi Asset:

Aditya Birla Sun Life Multi Asset fund diversifies across asset classes. This adds a layer of risk management and potential stability.

7. Tax Saver:

Quant ELSS is good for tax saving. Ensure it aligns with your risk profile as it invests in equities primarily.

8. Sectoral/Technology:

Tata Digital India and ICICI Prudential Technology funds focus on tech sectors. Sectoral funds can be volatile. It’s wise to limit exposure to such thematic funds.

Assessing Your Asset Allocation
Your asset allocation shows a strong preference for equities, which is excellent for long-term growth but needs balance.

1. PPF and NPS:

You invest Rs 2000 in PPF and Rs 15000 in NPS monthly. PPF provides safety and tax-free returns, while NPS offers a balanced approach with equity exposure.

2. Balance Between Equity and Debt:

You should have a balanced mix of equity and debt. Given your age, a 60-70% equity and 30-40% debt allocation is typically suggested. Your PPF and NPS contributions are good but might need an increase to balance your equity-heavy portfolio.

Suggestions for Portfolio Optimization
1. Reduce Overlap:

Review overlapping funds in the same categories. Consolidate into the best-performing ones to simplify your portfolio.

2. Increase Debt Allocation:

Increase contributions to debt instruments like PPF or consider adding debt mutual funds. This will provide stability and reduce volatility.

3. Consider Hybrid Funds:

Hybrid funds balance equity and debt. Adding them can offer stable returns and lower risk.

Investment Strategy Going Forward
1. Review Performance Regularly:

Monitor your fund performance every 6-12 months. Ensure they are meeting your expectations and benchmark them against peers.

2. Stay Disciplined:

Continue your SIPs regularly. Market fluctuations are normal, but consistent investing benefits in the long term.

3. Avoid Sectoral Bias:

Limit exposure to sectoral funds to reduce risk. Diversification within sectors can be risky if that sector underperforms.

4. Plan for Liquidity Needs:

Ensure you have a liquid emergency fund. Ideally, this should cover 6-12 months of expenses.

Final Insights
Your current SIP strategy is strong but can be optimized by reducing overlaps and balancing equity with debt investments. Stay disciplined, review regularly, and adjust based on performance and changing financial goals. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can offer personalized advice.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7209 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 16, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir. I am 38 years old have started SIP from 2024 jan. Following are the fund i am doing SIP. 1. Kotak ELSS 2. Quant ELSS 3.parag parikh flexi cap- regular 4.Nippon infrastructure growth-regular 5. SBI contra- regular 6.franklin india focussed equity fund-regular 7.Bajaj finserv multiasset alocation-regular 8.ICICI prudential silver ETF fund 9.ICICI prudential bharat 22 fof 10. HDFC small cap fund- regular My total monthly SIP amount 23000 INR. Kindy let me know if i have good portfolio diversification. Do i need to stop SIP in any kf above fund and start some other good fund. My motto is to get maximum return for next 10-15 years.
Ans: Assessing Your Investment Portfolio
Your investment portfolio is diversified, and that is commendable. However, let’s delve into the specifics of your funds to see if there’s room for optimization. Portfolio diversification is essential, but too many funds can lead to over-diversification, which might dilute returns.

Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS)
You have two ELSS funds. ELSS is excellent for tax-saving under Section 80C. They also offer the potential for high returns due to their equity exposure. However, investing in multiple ELSS funds can be redundant. Consider consolidating your ELSS investments into one well-performing fund to streamline your portfolio.

Flexi Cap Funds
Flexi cap funds are versatile as they invest across market capitalizations based on the fund manager's outlook. Your flexi cap fund choice is prudent as it offers flexibility and diversification within itself. This type of fund can balance risk and reward effectively, adapting to market conditions.

Sectoral and Thematic Funds
You are investing in an infrastructure growth fund. Sectoral funds can provide high returns but come with higher risk due to their concentrated exposure. Infrastructure is a promising sector but is also susceptible to economic cycles and regulatory changes. It’s wise to limit exposure to such sector-specific funds to avoid significant volatility in your portfolio.

Contra Funds
Contra funds invest in undervalued stocks and follow a contrarian approach. These funds can provide significant returns during market corrections when undervalued stocks rebound. However, they require patience and a long-term horizon, which aligns well with your 10-15 year investment goal.

Focused Equity Funds
Focused equity funds concentrate on a limited number of stocks. This strategy can yield higher returns if the selected stocks perform well but also increases risk due to lower diversification. Ensure that the focused equity fund aligns with your risk tolerance and long-term goals.

Multi-Asset Allocation Funds
Multi-asset allocation funds invest across asset classes like equity, debt, and gold, providing diversification and risk management. This fund type is suitable for balanced growth and risk mitigation. Including such a fund in your portfolio adds stability and reduces dependency on market performance.

Precious Metals Fund
Your investment in a silver ETF fund adds an element of commodity diversification. Precious metals like silver can hedge against inflation and currency fluctuations. However, precious metal funds can be volatile and might not perform consistently over time. Limit exposure to such funds to avoid excessive risk.

Fund of Funds (FoF)
The Bharat 22 FoF invests in a basket of stocks from the Bharat 22 index, providing diversification within a single fund. FoFs can offer easy access to diversified portfolios but come with higher expense ratios due to the layered fee structure. Ensure the FoF aligns with your overall investment strategy and cost considerations.

Small Cap Funds
Small cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. These funds can offer substantial returns but also come with higher risk due to market volatility. Given your long-term horizon, small cap funds can be a valuable addition for capital growth, but monitor their performance and risk exposure closely.

Regular vs. Direct Funds
You have chosen regular plans through a mutual fund distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential. Regular funds have slightly higher expense ratios due to distributor commissions. However, the guidance and advice from a certified professional can be invaluable in navigating market complexities and making informed decisions. Direct funds, while cheaper, require a deep understanding of market dynamics and continuous monitoring, which might not be feasible for all investors.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds, which you haven't opted for, have the disadvantage of passively following a market index. They cannot outperform the market as they merely replicate index performance. In contrast, actively managed funds, like the ones in your portfolio, have the potential to outperform through strategic stock selection and market timing by experienced fund managers. Active management can add significant value, especially in volatile or bearish markets.

Portfolio Optimization Suggestions
Consolidate ELSS Investments: Streamline your ELSS investments into one well-performing fund to avoid redundancy and simplify tracking.

Review Sectoral Fund Exposure: Limit exposure to sectoral funds like the infrastructure growth fund to manage risk better. Sectoral funds should not form a large portion of your portfolio.

Focus on Core Holdings: Maintain a balanced mix of flexi cap, contra, and focused equity funds as core holdings for stable and diversified growth.

Limit Precious Metals and Sectoral Exposure: Keep your investments in precious metals and sectoral funds minimal to avoid excessive risk from market volatility.

Evaluate Expense Ratios: Regularly review the expense ratios of your funds, especially the FoFs, to ensure they are cost-effective relative to their performance.

Understanding Market Cycles and Patience
Investing for 10-15 years requires understanding market cycles and having patience. Markets will have ups and downs, and staying invested during downturns is crucial for long-term growth. Avoid the temptation to make frequent changes based on short-term market movements. Instead, focus on your long-term goals and stay committed to your investment strategy.

Regular Review and Rebalancing
Regularly reviewing your portfolio and rebalancing it as needed is vital. As market conditions change, the allocation of your investments may drift from your original plan. Rebalancing ensures that your portfolio remains aligned with your risk tolerance and investment objectives. It also helps lock in gains and manage risks effectively.

Importance of Diversification
Diversification reduces risk by spreading investments across various asset classes and sectors. While you have diversified your investments, ensure that no single fund or sector dominates your portfolio. Proper diversification can enhance returns while mitigating risks, helping you achieve a balanced and resilient portfolio.

Role of a Certified Financial Planner
Working with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) provides access to professional advice tailored to your financial goals. A CFP can help you make informed decisions, optimize your portfolio, and navigate complex market conditions. Their expertise ensures that your investments are aligned with your risk tolerance and long-term objectives.

Final Insights
Your current portfolio demonstrates a commendable approach towards diversification and long-term growth. However, streamlining your investments and focusing on core holdings can enhance returns and manage risks more effectively. Regular reviews and rebalancing, along with professional guidance from a Certified Financial Planner, will ensure that your investment journey remains on track towards achieving your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Vivek

Vivek Lala  |301 Answers  |Ask -

Tax, MF Expert - Answered on Jun 19, 2024

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I am 44 years and having SIP investment corpus of around Rs. 15 lakhs...I am investing Rs. 82500 in SIP on a monthly basis. The SIPs in which I am investing include Small Caps - Quant, Axis, HDFC and Canara Robeco; Mid Caps - HDFC Opportunities, Kotak Emerging Equity, Mirae Asset; Large Caps - Axis Bluechip, Mirae Asset; Flexi Caps - Kotak & Parag Parikh; Multi Caps - Kotak & Nippon; Multi Asset - Aditya Birla Sun Life; Tax Saver - Quant ELSS; Technology - Tata Digital India & ICICI Prudential. I want to know if the strategy of investing in so many funds and in different types of schemes correct or do I need to modify my allocation. Apart from these SIPs in Mutual Funds, I am also contributing Rs. 2000 thru monthly SIP in PPF and around 15000 per month in NPS.
Ans: Hello, according to the data given by you , i shall share my thoughts as to how would i construct a portfolio which has a time horizon of 7yrs plus with no emergency fund ( emergency fund is seperate from all this )
Amount that is invested per month = 82500 + 2000 + 15000 = 99500
Mid cap - 30% = 30K ( split in 2 funds )
Small cap - 30% = 30K ( split in 2 funds )
Multicap - 20% = 20K ( split in 2 funds )
Thematic funds - 10% = 10K ( one fund )
PPF - 1K
NPS - 5K
3K remains which can be added in any fund of your choice

Please note that these suggestions are based on your stated goals and the information you provided. It is always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor in person to better understand your risk tolerance, time horizon, and specific financial goals.

Write to me on my LinkedIn profile for further clarifications if any :
https://www.linkedin.com/in/ca-vivek-lala-21a2038b?utm_source=share&utm_campaign=share_via&utm_content=profile&utm_medium=android_app

..Read more

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Dr Anshuman

Dr Anshuman Manaswi  |6 Answers  |Ask -

Plastic-Aesthetic Surgeon, Emergency Care Consultant - Answered on Dec 05, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 05, 2024Hindi
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Dear Doctor, I work as a corporate lawyer in Delhi. I’ve been considering undergoing a cosmetic procedure for my skin for some time now, but I’m feeling a bit overwhelmed by the number of surgeons available. I want to ensure that I choose someone who is experienced, as this is a big decision for me. Could you advise what I should look for when selecting a plastic-aesthetic surgeon? Are there any specific red flags I should be aware of when researching potential surgeons? I want to make sure I’m in safe hands. I’m 40 years old.
Ans: This is a beautiful question.
Before I dwell on your question, there are a few points which are very important for the patient to know.
1. You should roughly know what result you wish to have.
2. Never think of a perfect result. There is no such result.
3. You must think in terms of improvement and if you are sble to achieve more than 90% approx, it can be considred good.
4. Dont compare your results with any celebrity's result. There body structure is different, they have probably taken better care till now and importantly, the result you see on a public platform is after make up and not the real result. Some times it may be a photoshopped image
5. Let your doctor know if you have any medical history and addictions.
6. Don't go with pre concieved notion (especially if you have researched a lot online). Discuss with the doctor, listen to his/ her views and raise your concerns if any
7. Try and see some results of the doctors work (Remember, too good a result may not be the true result). Realistic result is what you should want to look at and believe.
8. Don't fall for less budget! its obvious a meticulous job needs more surgical time. This means that the doctor may charge more. Seniority also adds to the cost.
What I mean, there is a price to be paid for a good job.(whether medical or anywhere).
Now coming to the Plastic surgeon's choice.
1. Research well, but dont fall prey to only advertisement. Small and big centers, both advertise,
2. Dont fall for glamour. You are going to a surgeon. A plastic surgeon's clinic is clean but not lavish generally. At least I believe that the person coming is not a client, but a patient. A patient - Doctor relationship is more pure than a client-Professional relationship.
3. Talk and discuss with the doctor. A too busy doctor may not always be the best doctor for you. Plastic surgery is about thinking, planning and execution. A doctor who thinks aloud about your problem ( especially if ut us face, nose, breast etc) is applying his/ her knowledge for your betterment, because every oerson is different.
4. Check the resilts? Look for genuinity.
5. Be wary of arrogant, loud and boisterous people. There is a difference between confidence and fambloyence.
6. Doctors who are attached to reputed hospitals are generally good in their work.
7. A doctor who can talk about probable complications is also a doctor worth trusting.
I hope I am able to do justice to this difficult question. All the best. You can write again if you need any other clarifications.
Dr. Anshuman Manaswi

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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