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Can I Build a Corpus of 7 Crores in 10 Years?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 12, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Oct 12, 2024Hindi
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HI, I am 35 years only and my monthly income is 3 lacs. I have a corpus of 1 cr. Of mutual funds. I have been investing from last 7 yrs. Now I have reached to a monthly SIP of 2 lacs. I want to retire in the age of 45, please advise can build a corpus of 7 cr in 10 yrs and how can I build that. Also, recently I have purchased a house of 1.3 Cr and paid 30% from my saving. I will have emi's starting in next 3 years. Should I take loan or should I put more money from my corpus to reduce the total emi. Please advise.

Ans: Hello;

My suggestion is instead of taking more home loan you should utilize your corpus for home finance requirement so as to reduce total EMI.

A monthly SIP of 2 L will yield you a corpus of 8.16 Cr in 13 years time frame.(A modest return of 13% is from pure equity funds is assumed).

If you are keen to achieve your target in 10 years then the current monthly SIP needs to be topped up by 13% minimum each year to reach 8 Cr in 10 years.

I am assuming you utilise the existing 1 Cr corpus towards loan prepayment/reduction hence target calculation done for 8 Cr instead of 7 Cr.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10876 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 10, 2024Hindi
Money
HI, I am 35 years only and my monthly income is 3 lacs. I have a corpus of 1 cr. Of mutual funds. I have been investing from last 7 yrs. Now I have reached to a monthly SIP of 2 lacs. I want to retire in the age of 45, and my monthly expense is about 1 lac. Please advise can build a corpus of 10 cr in 10 yrs and how can I build that. Also, recently I have purchased a house of 1.3 Cr and paid 30% from my saving. I will have emi's starting in next 3 years. Should I take loan or should I put more money from my corpus to reduce the total emi. Please advise.
Ans: You have made commendable progress in your financial journey. Achieving a corpus of Rs 10 crore in 10 years is ambitious yet achievable with a disciplined approach.

Let’s break down your goals and create a detailed plan.

Assessment of Your Current Financial Situation
You have been investing diligently for the past 7 years and have already built a significant corpus of Rs 1 crore in mutual funds.

Your monthly income of Rs 3 lakh with a monthly expense of Rs 1 lakh indicates that you have a healthy surplus for investments.

Currently, you have a substantial SIP of Rs 2 lakh per month. This shows a strong commitment to growing your wealth.

You have recently purchased a house worth Rs 1.3 crore, paying 30% upfront. The EMI for the remaining amount will start in 3 years.

This background will guide our strategy to reach your target.

Strategic Investment Plan for Rs 10 Crore Goal
1. Leverage Your Current SIP Investments
Increasing your monthly SIP to Rs 2 lakh is a great step. Continue to channel this amount into a mix of actively managed equity mutual funds.

Actively managed funds tend to outperform index funds over the long term due to the expertise of fund managers. This can help generate higher returns compared to passively managed funds.

Avoid investing in index funds. They might seem low-cost, but they miss out on potential alpha generation. Actively managed funds provide better returns, especially during market downturns when fund managers can adjust strategies.

Invest in regular plans through a certified mutual fund distributor (MFD). This will give you access to expert guidance and ongoing support, which is critical for optimizing your portfolio.

You should diversify across different categories, such as large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. This strategy reduces risk and provides a balanced growth opportunity.

2. Consider Equity-Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS)
If you have not fully utilized your tax-saving options under Section 80C, consider investing in ELSS.

These funds have a lock-in period of 3 years, offering both tax benefits and potential long-term growth.

However, avoid investing in direct funds. Regular plans through MFDs will help you navigate market volatility better and keep you aligned with your financial goals.

Optimizing Your Real Estate Loan Strategy
Now, let's address your query regarding your new home purchase:

You paid 30% upfront, which is a good strategy. The remaining 70% will be funded through a loan with EMIs starting in 3 years.

It is usually beneficial to take a home loan, especially with the tax deductions on principal repayment (Section 80C) and interest payments (Section 24).

However, with your current savings and surplus, you can consider partially prepaying the loan. This will reduce the overall interest burden without affecting your liquidity significantly.

Avoid using a significant portion of your mutual fund corpus for prepayment. This corpus is vital for your retirement goal. Instead, prepay the loan gradually using your surplus income.

Tax Implications of Mutual Fund Investments
Understanding the new tax rules is crucial:

For equity mutual funds, long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are now taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.

For debt mutual funds, both LTCG and STCG will be taxed according to your income tax slab rate. This is higher than the previous LTCG rate of 20% with indexation benefits.

To maximize your returns, consider holding your equity mutual funds for the long term to benefit from lower LTCG taxes.

If you need to rebalance your portfolio, plan your redemptions carefully to minimize tax liabilities.

Prioritizing Your Financial Goals
You aim to retire at 45 with a passive income of Rs 1 lakh per month. Let's map out how you can align your investments to achieve this.

1. Focus on Equity for Wealth Accumulation
Equity mutual funds should continue to be your primary investment vehicle. Given your 10-year horizon, equity has the potential to provide higher returns compared to debt instruments.

To reach your Rs 10 crore goal, you may need to increase your SIP amount gradually as your income grows.

2. Emergency Fund and Liquidity
Ensure that you have an emergency fund equivalent to 12-18 months of expenses in a safe, liquid instrument like a bank fixed deposit or a liquid mutual fund. This will protect your investments from being disrupted in case of any unexpected expenses.

Avoid using your emergency fund for loan prepayment or large investments. It should remain accessible at all times.

Insurance Coverage and Risk Management
Since you have a home loan, it is crucial to ensure you have adequate life insurance coverage. This will protect your family from financial liabilities if something were to happen to you.

Consider increasing your term insurance to cover the outstanding home loan amount and provide for your family’s future needs.

Review your health insurance coverage as well. Given the rising healthcare costs, ensure that your family is adequately covered.

Debt vs. Equity Balance for Your Retirement Plan
As you approach your retirement age of 45, it is essential to gradually reduce exposure to equity and shift towards safer debt instruments.

At the age of 45, consider reallocating a portion of your portfolio into debt mutual funds, which offer stability. This will help generate a steady monthly income while preserving your capital.

However, do not fully exit equity. A small portion should remain invested to combat inflation and sustain your wealth over a longer retirement period.

Achieving Financial Independence by Age 45
By following the plan outlined above, you can achieve your goal of building a corpus of Rs 10 crore and retire comfortably at 45.

Continue your disciplined SIP investments, optimize tax benefits, and manage your loan efficiently.

Make periodic assessments of your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance and financial goals.

It’s advisable to consult a certified financial planner annually. This ensures that your investment strategy remains on track, and any necessary adjustments can be made.

Final Insights
You have made significant strides toward financial independence. Keep up the disciplined approach.

A well-diversified portfolio, optimized tax strategy, and careful debt management will help you reach your target corpus of Rs 10 crore.

Retirement at 45 with a stable passive income is a realistic goal if you stick to the plan outlined here.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Sunil

Sunil Lala  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jul 23, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 19, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi I am 38 years old and my monthly salary is 1.18 lakh. Stock investment of 180000 and I have FDs of of 1400000. I have a home loan for which i am paying EMI of 25000 and the loan tenure is next 12 years. I have been investing in monthly sip of Rs 27500 and the accumulated corpus is appx 19 lakh from this Sip. RD of 2500 every month for 1 year and the maturity goes to PPF every year in April. Gold invest of 4000 monthly from which i buy physical gold every year. Monthly expenses of Rs 42000. I have a daughter who is 4.8 yrs old. I want to build a retirement corpus of 5 cr. Also I wish to work till 55. Suggest if i have to increase my investment every month??also suggest other investment instruments to build retirement corpus.
Ans: Hello, you do not need to invest in RD which is transferring to PPF because that money is getting locked @7.1% for 15 years, if you wish to lock your money away for such a long time, equity mutual funds is the best place because it will generate much more returns than a fixed instrument like PPF. From your details, there's a 55k balance of which you are investing 25.5k in Mutual Funds via SIPs, 2.5k per month in RD (not required) and 4k per month in gold, there still remains some amount monthly that must be lying idle in your bank account.
To have a corpus of 5Cr in the next 17 years, you need to reshuffle your lumpsum investments (1.8L stocks, 14L FDs and 19L mutual funds totalling to ~35L) and if you can find assets that can yield a 15% CAGR over next 17 years, you should reach your goal.
I would be delighted to have a detailed conversation and help you reach your retirement goal + create your daughter's education and marriage corpus, if you are interested to have a detailed conversation as well please visit my website www.slwealthsolutions.com

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10876 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 28, 2025

Money
Sir, i am 46yrs 5months old now. I have a balance Govt. Service of 163months (13yrs 7months) My monthly cash in hand after EMI is 75000. Out of which family expenses will be around 35000. Say a contigency of 10K. Kindly advise me with the balance 30K. Which is best way to build a decent Retirement Corpus.
Ans: You have clarity on your income, expenses, and time horizon. That itself is the first step towards financial independence. At age 46 years 5 months, with 13 years and 7 months left in service, you have enough time to build a solid retirement plan if you proceed with consistency and discipline.

Let us now explore a 360-degree roadmap to build your retirement corpus.

» Your Current Financial Position

You are 46 years and 5 months old.

You have 163 months (13 years 7 months) of service left.

Monthly take-home post-EMI is Rs. 75,000.

Family expenses: Rs. 35,000 per month.

Contingency allocation: Rs. 10,000 per month.

Surplus available: Rs. 30,000 per month.

This monthly surplus is the core contributor to your future corpus. You must deploy it wisely and regularly.

» Define Your Retirement Goal Clearly

Target retirement age = After 13.5 years (around age 60).

Retirement life expectancy = At least 85 years.

So, retirement duration = 25 years minimum.

You will need enough monthly income to cover lifestyle for 25 years.

At Rs. 35,000/month expenses today, you may need Rs. 75,000+ per month in retirement due to inflation. So, your future corpus must sustain for a long time.

» Key Retirement Planning Priorities

Beat inflation consistently over the next 13 years.

Choose tax-efficient investment options.

Ensure safety, liquidity, and growth in balance.

Avoid locking into low-yielding instruments.

Monitor regularly and increase SIP every year.

Your Rs. 30,000 per month investment, if done correctly, can potentially grow into a meaningful retirement corpus.

» Emergency Fund Should Be Ready First

6–12 months’ worth expenses must be parked separately.

That is, keep Rs. 2.5 to 3.5 lakh in a liquid fund or sweep FD.

This is to manage job loss, medical emergency, or home repairs.

Since you already allocate Rs. 10,000 monthly as contingency, you may build this buffer in the next 8 to 10 months.

» Ideal Asset Allocation Strategy

You must aim for balanced exposure to equity and debt.

At age 46, you can still take moderate equity exposure.

Suggested starting allocation: 65% equity, 35% debt.

Gradually shift to lower equity (say 40%) after age 55.

This phased shift will protect capital closer to retirement.

Don’t invest lump sum in one go. Use SIP route every month.

» Avoid Direct Plans – Go for Regular Plans via MFD+CFP

Direct plans may look cheaper on surface.

But they lack advisory, goal-tracking and handholding.

You may end up taking emotional or biased decisions.

Wrong scheme selection or poor asset mix can hurt returns.

Instead, invest through a Certified Financial Planner-cum-Mutual Fund Distributor who gives unbiased, reviewed guidance. Regular plans offer this expert support, which is vital for retirement planning.

» Don’t Use Index Funds – Go with Active Mutual Funds

Index funds blindly follow an index. They can’t manage risk.

No downside protection during market crashes.

No flexibility to exit bad sectors or add outperformers.

No fund manager advantage or strategic calls.

Active mutual funds help outperform during market cycles. Skilled fund managers manage risk and optimise returns. Retirement planning needs this dynamic approach.

» Equity Allocation – High Return Potential, but Choose Wisely

Use 3–4 diversified equity mutual fund categories.

Use flexi-cap, large & mid-cap, and balanced advantage funds.

Avoid too many small-cap or thematic funds.

Stick to quality schemes managed by reputed AMCs.

Maintain consistency for the full 13 years. Rebalance yearly with help of your MFD+CFP.

» Debt Allocation – For Stability and Capital Protection

Use high-quality short duration debt mutual funds.

Also consider conservative hybrid funds.

Keep this part for stability and to manage volatility.

Avoid long-term FDs or NSC-type instruments as they are tax-inefficient.

Debt part should be gradually increased after age 55. This will safeguard corpus from equity market swings.

» Tax-Efficient Withdrawals Post Retirement

Post retirement, use Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP).

Choose SWP from balanced advantage or hybrid equity funds.

Equity mutual funds have better post-tax returns than annuities or FDs.

From 2024-25 onwards, capital gain rules have changed:
– Equity LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
– STCG taxed at 20%.
– Debt funds taxed as per your tax slab.

Hence, plan your withdrawals smartly with professional help.

» Annual Top-Up of SIP is a Must

Increase your SIP by 5% to 10% every year.

This will match inflation and salary hikes.

A static SIP won't give enough final corpus.

Compounding works better with top-ups.

If you do Rs. 30,000 SIP now and raise by 10% every year, your final corpus will be much larger.

» Use Retirement-Specific Mutual Fund Options

Some mutual funds are retirement-targeted.

They auto-adjust equity and debt based on age.

But don’t over-rely on such single funds.

Use them as part of your mix, not as the only option.

Maintain a diversified portfolio with help of a Certified Financial Planner.

» Don’t Fall for ULIPs or LIC Investment Plans

If you already have ULIP or investment-linked LIC policy, review it.

These usually give poor returns and high charges.

Surrender them if possible.

Redeploy proceeds into mutual funds via SIP/STP route.

Term insurance is the only insurance you need for protection. Investment should be in mutual funds only.

» Avoid Annuities – They Are Not Suitable

Annuities give low returns, often 5–6% only.

Once locked, money is illiquid.

Not inflation-adjusted. You lose purchasing power over time.

Taxable as per slab in most cases.

SWP from mutual funds is more flexible, liquid, and tax-efficient.

» Retirement Corpus Tracking is Important

Monitor your progress yearly.

Check actual value vs target corpus.

Rebalance if equity ratio has drifted.

Redeploy windfalls like bonuses or arrears.

Avoid the temptation to withdraw or stop SIP during market falls.

» Retirement Planning Tools You Can Use

Use online calculators to track retirement need.

Use goal-based investment apps.

But take help from MFD with CFP credentials.

DIY tools are generic. Personalised planning is better.

Don’t chase the latest scheme or past performers. Stick to the plan.

» Investment Discipline Will Win Over Market Timing

Markets will be volatile. Ignore daily noise.

Focus on monthly investing with discipline.

Stay committed for the next 163 months.

Review annually, not monthly.

Retirement corpus is not built overnight. Time + Consistency = Wealth.

» Insurance Review Is Also Important

Ensure you have adequate term insurance.

Ensure family has health cover of at least Rs. 15–20 lakh.

Don’t mix insurance and investments.

In retirement, insurance won't help you earn. Investment corpus will.

» Prepare Mentally and Emotionally for Retirement

Financial independence also needs mental readiness.

Keep your lifestyle reasonable even post retirement.

Don’t rely on children or relatives.

Make a Will and Power of Attorney when you turn 55+.

Retirement is not just financial. It’s also emotional and social shift.

» Finally

You have a clear 13.5-year horizon.

A steady Rs. 30,000 SIP + annual increase can create strong retirement corpus.

Avoid real estate, annuities, direct plans and index funds.

Stick with actively managed mutual funds via regular plan and CFP-led approach.

Maintain proper asset allocation and rebalance annually.

Keep increasing SIP every year by at least 5–10%.

Monitor, review, and stay disciplined.

This approach will help you retire peacefully and with dignity. You are on the right track. Just add direction, execution, and discipline to it.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Naveenn

Naveenn Kummar  |234 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF, Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 09, 2025

Money
Dear Naveen Sir, I am 55 Years old and have five more years in superannuation. My monthly take home is approx. 6 Lacs PM . I have accumulated 2 Cr. in MF , 1.5 Cr in PF , 1 Cr FD and NPS and LIC put all together will be approx 50 Lacs and payout will start from 2028 onwards. I have just booked one 4 BHK and take home loan which is construction linked plan . Possession will be in 2029. My Daughter and Son are on Marriage age but both are also earning handsomely as they are in 30% bracket of IT . Have parental property approx 1.5 Cr which i will get in due course of the time. Monthly expenses are approx 1 Lacs only . Please suggest the way forward for next 5 Years .....how and where i start investing ....
Ans: Dear Sir
For a comprehensive QPFP level financial planning and retirement assessment we request the following details. These inputs will allow financial planner to prepare an accurate inflation-adjusted roadmap covering risk protection, income stability, investment strategy and long-term financial security.
________________________________________
1. Personal and Family Details
Your age and planned retirement year.
Spouse’s age, working status and future income expectations.
Number of dependents and their financial reliance on you.
Any major medical conditions in the family.
________________________________________
2. Parents’ Health and Financial Dependence
Current health condition of parents.
Do they have their own medical insurance cover.
Sum insured and type of policy.
Any critical illness or pre-existing conditions.
Monthly financial support you provide to them if any.
Expected future medical or caretaker expenses.
________________________________________
3. Income and Cash Flow
Monthly take home income.
Expected increments or bonuses for the next five years.
Monthly household expense structure.
Existing EMIs and financial commitments.
Monthly surplus available for investments.
Any expenses expected to rise due to inflation or lifestyle changes.
________________________________________
4. Home Loan and Liabilities
Sanctioned home loan amount, interest rate and tenure.
Current disbursement status under construction linked plan.
Your plan for EMI servicing and part-prepayment.
Any other loans or financial liabilities.
________________________________________
5. Real Estate Profile
Is this 4 BHK your first home or do you own other properties.
Any rental income from existing properties.
Purpose of the new 4 BHK after retirement for self, parents or children.
Your plan for the parental house. Retain, sell or rent.
Where you plan to settle post retirement.
________________________________________
6. Investment Portfolio
Current mutual fund corpus and category-wise split.
SIP amounts and investment horizon.
PF, EPF, PPF and other retirement scheme balances.
Fixed deposit amounts, maturity periods and ownership structure for DICGC protection.
NPS allocations Tier 1 and Tier 2.
LIC policies with surrender value and maturity year.
Any bonds, NCDs, PMS, private equity or invoice discounting exposure.
________________________________________
7. Emergency Preparedness
Current emergency fund value.
Loan facility available against MF or FD.
Any credit line for medical or sudden expenses.
________________________________________
8. Insurance Protection (Self and Spouse)
Term insurance coverage and policy details.
Health insurance sum assured and insurer.
Top-up or super top-up cover details.
Critical illness and accident cover status.
Adequacy of insurance after accounting for inflation.
________________________________________
9. Children’s Goals and Planning
Are you contributing financially to your children's planning.
Any corpus set aside for their marriage.
Children’s own investment and insurance setup.
Any future goals involving them.
________________________________________
10. Retirement Vision and Income Planning
Expected retirement lifestyle and monthly cost adjusted for inflation.
Your preferred retirement income structure
SWP from mutual funds
Annuity or pension products
PF interest
NPS annuity
Rental income
Plans to monetise or downsize real estate if needed.
Any travel, medical or lifestyle goals post retirement.
________________________________________
11. Estate and Succession Planning
Will availability and last update date.
Nominations across MF, PF, NPS, FD, LIC, demat and bank accounts.
Any instructions for asset distribution.
________________________________________
Next Step
Only Once you share these details, financial planner can prepare a complete five year roadmap covering asset allocation, inflation-adjusted corpus projections, loan strategy, insurance adequacy, medical preparedness, pension and SWP planning, liquidity management and post-retirement income stability.


Disclaimer / Guidance:
The above analysis is generic in nature and based on limited data shared. For accurate projections — including inflation, tax implications, pension structure, and education cost escalation — it is strongly advised to consult a qualified QPFP/CFP or Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD). They can help prepare a comprehensive retirement and goal-based cash flow plan tailored to your unique situation.
Financial planning is not only about returns; it’s about ensuring peace of mind and aligning your money with life goals. A professional planner can help you design a safe, efficient, and realistic roadmap toward your ideal retirement.

Best regards,
Naveenn Kummar, BE, MBA, QPFP
Chief Financial Planner | AMFI Registered MFD
https://members.networkfp.com/member/naveenkumarreddy-vadula-chennai
044-31683550

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10876 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 09, 2025

Money
Im aged 40 years and my husband is aged 48 years. We have one son aged 8 years and daughter aged 12 years. We both are in business. What should be the ideal corpus to meet their education at the age of 18 years for both children? Present business income we can save Rs.50000 pm
Ans: You are thinking early. That itself is a smart step. Many parents postpone planning and later struggle with loans. You are not in that situation. So appreciate your approach.

You asked about ideal corpus for higher education. Education cost is rising fast. So planning early avoids financial pressure later.

You have two kids. Your daughter is 12. Your son is 8. You have around six years for your daughter and around ten years for your son. With this time frame, you need a proper structured plan.

» Understanding Future Education Cost

Education inflation in India is high. It is increasing year after year. Even professional courses are becoming costly. College fees, hostel fees, books, digital tools and transportation also add cost.

You need to consider this inflation. Higher education cost will not remain at today’s value. It will grow.

So if today a standard undergraduate program costs around a few lakhs, in six to ten years the cost may go much higher. That is why estimating corpus should consider this future cost.

You don’t need exact numbers today. You need a target range to plan. A comfortable range gives clarity.

» Typical Cost Structure for Higher Education

Higher education cost depends on:

– Private or government institution
– Course type
– City or abroad option
– Duration

For engineering, medical, management or technology courses, cost goes higher. For government colleges the cost is lower but seats are limited. Private colleges are more accessible but expensive.

So planning based only on government college assumption may create funding gaps. Planning based on private college range gives safer margin.

» Suggested Corpus for Both Children

For your daughter, considering next six years gap and inflation, a target range should be higher. For your son, you have more time. So his corpus can grow better because compounding works more with time.

For a comfortable education corpus that covers most course possibilities, many families plan for a higher number. It gives flexibility to choose better college without stress.

So you can aim for a larger goal for both children like this:

– Daughter: Target a strong education fund for next six years
– Son: Target a similar or slightly higher fund for the next ten years because future costs may be higher

You may not need the whole amount if your child chooses a less expensive route. But having extra cushion gives peace.

» Your Savings Ability

You mentioned you can save Rs.50000 monthly. That is a strong saving capacity. But this saving should not go entirely to a single goal. You will also need future retirement planning, emergency fund and other life goals.

Still, a reasonable portion of this amount can be allocated towards education planning. Some families divide savings based on urgency and time horizon. Since daughter’s goal is near, she may need a more stable allocation.

Your son’s goal is long term. So his part can stay in growth asset for longer.

» Choosing the Right Investment Style

A long term goal like your son’s education needs equity exposure. Equity gives better potential for long term growth. It beats inflation better than fixed deposits.

But for your daughter, pure equity can create risk because goal is nearer. Market fluctuations may affect final corpus. So she needs a balanced asset mix.

So investment approach must be different for both.

» Asset Allocation Strategy

For your daughter with six year horizon:

– Higher allocation to a balanced type category
– Some allocation to equity through diversified categories
– Step down equity allocation in final three years

This structure protects capital in later years.

For your son with ten year horizon:

– Higher equity allocation at start
– Continue systematic investing
– Reduce risk allocation gradually closer to goal period

This helps growth and protection.

» Avoiding Wrong Investment Products

Parents often buy traditional insurance plans or children policies for education. These policies give low returns. They lock money and reduce wealth creation potential.

So avoid purely insurance based products for education goals. Insurance is separate. Investment is separate. This separation creates clarity and better growth.

If you already hold any ULIP or investment insurance product, it may not be efficient. Only if you have such policies then you may review and consider if surrender is needed and reinvest in mutual funds. If you don’t have such policies, no need to worry.

» Role of Actively Managed Mutual Funds

For long term goals, actively managed mutual funds offer better flexibility and expert management. They are designed to outperform inflation. A regular plan through a mutual fund distributor with CFP support helps with guidance. They also track your goal and give advice in volatile phases.

Direct funds look cheaper on expense ratio. But they lack advisory support. Long term investors often make emotional mistakes in direct investing. They stop SIPs or switch wrong schemes. So advisory backed investing avoids costly behaviour mistakes.

Index funds look simple and low cost. But they only follow the market. They don’t protect during corrections. There is no strategy or research. Actively managed funds adjust holdings based on market research and valuation. For life goals like education, smoother growth and strategy are needed.

So regular plan with advisory support helps you avoid unnecessary emotional decisions.

» Importance of Systematic Investing

A fixed monthly SIP gives discipline. It also benefits from market volatility. When markets fall, SIP buys more units. In rise phase, the value grows.

A structured SIP helps both goals. For daughter, SIP should shift towards low volatility funds slowly. For son, SIP can run longer in growth-oriented funds before reducing risk.

Your contribution amount may change based on future business income. But start now with whatever comfortable.

» Protecting the Goal With Insurance

Since you both are running business, income stability may fluctuate. So ensuring life security is important. Term insurance is the right option. It is low cost and high coverage.

This ensures child’s education is protected even if income stops.

Medical insurance also matters. A medical emergency should not break education savings.

» Reviewing the Plan Periodically

A fixed plan is good. But markets and life conditions change. So review once every twelve months.

Points to review:

– Are SIPs running on time?
– Is allocation suitable for goal year?
– Any need to shift from equity to safer category?
– Any tax planning advantage needed?

But avoid checking portfolio every week. Frequent checking creates stress.

» Education Goal Withdrawal Plan

As the daughter’s goal comes close:

– Stop SIP in high risk category
– Start shifting profit to debt type fund over systematic transfers
– Keep final year money in safe option like liquid category

Same formula should be applied for your son when his goal approaches.

This protects against last minute market crash.

» Emotional Side of Planning

Education is an emotional goal. Parents feel pressure to provide the best. But planning removes fear.

Saving consistently gives confidence. Having a plan helps avoid panic decisions. It also brings clarity of future expense.

This planning sets financial discipline for your children as well.

» Taxation Factors

When redeeming funds for education, tax rules will apply. For equity fund withdrawals, long term capital gains above exemption are taxed at 12.5% as per current rules. For short term within one year, tax is higher.

For debt investments, gains are taxed as per your tax slab.

So plan the withdrawal timing to reduce tax.

Tax planning near goal year is very important.

» What You Can Do Next

– Start separate investments for each child
– Use SIP for disciplined investing
– Choose growth-oriented asset for son
– Choose balanced and phased investment approach for daughter
– Review allocation yearly
– Protect the goal with insurance cover

Following these steps helps achieve the target corpus smoothly.

» Finally

You are already thinking in the right direction. You have time for both goals. You also have a good saving frequency. So you can build a strong education fund without stress.

Your children’s future will be secure if you continue with a structured and disciplined plan.

Stay consistent with your savings. Make investment choices carefully. Review and adjust calmly over time.

This journey will help you reach your ideal corpus for both children.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10876 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 09, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 09, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi Sir, Regarding recent turmoils in global economic situation and trends, Trump's tariffs, relentless FII selling, should I be worried about midcap, large&midcap funds that I have in my mutual fund portfolio? I have been investing from last 4 years and want to invest for next 10 years only. And then plan to retire and move to SWP. I'm targeting a 10%-11% return eventually. And I don't want to make lower returns than FD's. Is now the time to switch from midcap, laege&midcap to conservative, large, flexi funds? Please suggest.
Ans: You have asked the right question at the right time. Many investors panic only after damage happens. You are thinking ahead. That is a strong habit.

You also have clarity about your goal, time horizon and expected returns. This mindset will help you handle market noise better.

» Current Market Sentiment and Global Events
The global economy is seeing stress. There are trade decisions, tariff announcements, and geopolitical issues. Foreign institutional investors are selling. News flow looks negative.
These events can cause short term volatility. Midcaps and small caps usually react faster during these phases. Even large caps show some stress.
But markets have seen many crises in the past. Elections, governments, conflicts, pandemics, financial crashes and tariff wars are not new events. Markets always recover over time.
Short term movements are unpredictable. Long term wealth creation depends more on patience and asset allocation.

» Your Time Horizon Matters More Than Market Noise
You have been investing for 4 years. You plan to invest for the next 10 years. That means your remaining maturity is long term.
For a 10 year goal, equity is suitable. Midcap and large and midcap funds are designed for long term investors. They are not meant for short periods.
If your time horizon is short, it is valid to worry about downside risk. But with 10 more years ahead, temporary volatility is normal and expected.
Short term fear should not drive long term decisions.

» Should You Switch to Conservative or Large Cap Now?
Switching based on panic or temporary news is not ideal. When you switch now, you lock the current lower value permanently. You also miss the recovery phase.
Large cap and flexi cap funds offer stability. But they also deliver lower growth potential during bull runs compared to midcaps.
Midcaps usually fall deeper when markets drop. But they also recover faster and often outperform in the next cycle.
Switching now may protect emotions but may reduce long term wealth creation.

» Target Return of 10% to 11% is Reasonable
Aiming for 10%-11% return with a 10 year investment horizon is realistic.
Fixed deposits now offer around 6.5% to 7.5%. After tax, the return becomes lower.
Equity funds have potential to generate better returns compared to FD over a long tenure. Midcap allocation contributes to this return potential.
So moving fully to conservative funds may reduce your ability to beat inflation comfortably.

» Impact of FII Selling
FII selling creates pressure on the market. But domestic investors including SIP flows are strong today. India is seeing strong structural growth.
Retail investors, mutual funds and systematic flows act as stabilizers.
FII selling is temporary and cyclical. It is not a permanent trend.

» Economic Slowdowns Create Opportunities
Corrections make valuations reasonable. This can benefit long term SIP investors.
During downturns, your SIP buys more units. During recovery, these units grow.
This mechanism works best in volatile categories like midcaps.
Stopping SIP or switching during dips blocks this benefit.

» Midcap Cycles Are Natural
Midcap funds move in cycles. They have phases of strong growth followed by correction. The correction phase is painful but temporary.
Every cycle contributes to future upside. Staying invested during all phases is important.
Many investors exit during downturns and enter again after markets rise. This behaviour produces lower returns than the mutual fund performance.

» Role of Portfolio Balance
Instead of exiting fully, review your asset allocation. You can hold a mix of:
– Large cap
– Flexi cap
– Midcap
– Large and midcap
This gives stability and growth potential.
Midcap should not be more than a suitable percentage for your age and risk tolerance. Since you are 36, some meaningful midcap exposure is fine.
If midcap exposure is very high, you can reduce slightly and move that portion to flexi cap or large cap funds slowly through a systematic transfer. Do not do a lump sum shift during panic.

» Behavioural Discipline Matters More Than Fund Selection
Market cycles test investor patience. Consistency in SIP and holding through declines builds wealth.
Most investors do not fail due to bad funds. They fail due to fear-based decisions.
Your approach should be systematic, not emotional.

» Do Not Compare with FD Frequently
FD gives predictable return. Equity gives volatile but higher potential return.
Comparing FD returns every time the market falls leads to wrong decisions.
FD is for safety. Equity is for growth. They serve different purposes.
Your retirement plan and SWP plan depends on growth. Only equity can provide that growth.

» Should You Change Strategy Because Retirement is 10 Years Away?
Now is not the time to exit growth segments. You are still in accumulation phase.
When you reach the last 3 years before retirement, then reducing equity exposure step by step is required.
At that stage, a glide path helps preserve gains. That time has not yet come.
So continue building wealth now.

» Market Timings and Shifts Rarely Work
Many investors try to predict markets. Most of them fail.
Switching based on news looks logical. But news and market timing rarely align.
Staying consistent with your asset allocation gives better results than frequent changes.

» Portfolio Review Approach
You can follow these steps:
– Continue SIPs in all categories
– Avoid stopping based on short term fears
– If midcap allocation is above comfort level, shift only small portion gradually
– Review allocation once in a year, not every month
This structured approach prevents emotional decisions.

» Tax Rules Matter When Switching
Switching between equity funds involves tax impact.
Short term capital gains tax is higher.
Long term capital gains above the exemption limit are taxed at 12.5%.
Switching without purpose can create avoidable tax leakage.
This reduces your compounding.

» When to Worry?
You need to reconsider only if:
– Your goal horizon becomes short
– Your risk appetite changes
– Your allocation becomes unbalanced
Not because of headlines or temporary corrections.

» Your Retirement SWP Plan
Once your accumulation phase is completed, you can shift to:
– Conservative hybrid
– Flexi cap
– Balanced allocation
This will support a smoother SWP.
But this transition should happen only closer to the retirement start date. Not now.

» SIP is Designed for Turbulent Years
SIP works best when markets are volatile. The hardest years for emotions are the most powerful for compounding.
Your long term discipline is your strategy.
Do not interrupt it.

» What You Should Do Now
– Stay invested
– Continue SIP
– Avoid panic selling
– Review allocation once a year
– Use a steady plan, not reactions
This will help you reach your target return range.

» Finally
You are on the right path. The current volatility is temporary. Your 10 year horizon gives enough time for recovery and growth.
Switching right now based on fear may reduce your future returns. Staying invested and continuing SIPs is the sensible approach.
Your goal of better return than FD is realistic. Equity can deliver that with patience.
Stay calm and systematic.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |6739 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Dec 09, 2025

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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