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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Jul 19, 2022

Mutual Fund Expert... more
syed Question by syed on Jul 19, 2022Hindi
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I am 34 years old. I need 1cr in next 10-12 years. I have invested in below mutual funds. Please suggest your valuable suggestions.

1. Tata digital India fund regular growth-2500/ month

2. ICICI prudential flexicap fund direct plan growth- 7000/month

  1. ICICI prudential smallcap fund direct plan growth- 2000/month

Ans: The funds are good and the corpus that can get created in 12 years is Rs. 43 Lakh, therefore you need to double the monthly investment.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 02, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 13, 2024Hindi
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I am 40 plan to get 1cr in next 10 year how much invest? Please suggest which mutual funds are good
Ans: To accumulate 1 crore in the next 10 years, you'll need to calculate the required monthly investment based on your expected rate of return. Here's a general outline to help you get started:

Calculate Required Monthly Investment: Determine the monthly investment required to reach your goal of 1 crore in 10 years based on your expected rate of return. You can use online SIP calculators or consult with a financial advisor to perform this calculation.
Choose Suitable Mutual Funds: Look for mutual funds that have a track record of consistent performance, align with your risk tolerance, and have the potential to deliver competitive returns over the long term. Consider a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds to diversify your portfolio and mitigate risk.
Review Fund Performance: Evaluate the historical performance of mutual funds you're considering investing in. Look for funds with a proven track record of outperforming their benchmarks and peers over various market cycles.
Consider Expense Ratios: Pay attention to the expense ratios of mutual funds, as lower expense ratios can lead to higher net returns over time. Choose funds with reasonable expense ratios that don't erode your investment returns significantly.
Seek Professional Advice: Consider consulting with a certified financial planner or investment advisor who can provide personalized recommendations based on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. They can help you create a customized investment plan tailored to your needs and objectives.
Remember to regularly review your investment portfolio and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards achieving your financial goals. With careful planning and disciplined investing, you can work towards building a substantial corpus of 1 crore over the next 10 years.

..Read more

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 04, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
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am 40 plan to get 1cr in next 10 year how much invest? Please suggest which mutual funds are good
Ans: To accumulate 1 crore in 10 years, you need to calculate the required monthly investment based on your expected rate of return. Here's a general approach:

Determine the expected rate of return: Based on historical data, a reasonable expectation for annual returns from equity mutual funds could be around 12-15%.
Use a financial calculator or online SIP calculator to find the monthly investment required to reach 1 crore in 10 years at your expected rate of return.
Once you have the required monthly investment amount, consider allocating it across a diversified portfolio of mutual funds. Look for funds with a track record of consistent performance, experienced fund managers, and aligned investment philosophy.
Since you have a 10-year investment horizon, you can afford to take some risk for potentially higher returns. Consider a mix of equity-oriented funds such as large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds to diversify across market segments and manage risk effectively.
Regularly review your investments and make adjustments as needed based on changes in your financial goals, market conditions, and risk tolerance.
Consult with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice tailored to your specific needs and goals.
By investing systematically in mutual funds and staying disciplined with your investment strategy, you can work towards achieving your goal of accumulating 1 crore in 10 years.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6272 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
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Hi Team, I am 37 years old and a CTC of 16 lakhs. I am thinking of investing in mutual funds to get 2cr on retirement. Kindly advise which mutual funds i should invest
Ans: Crafting a Mutual Fund Investment Strategy for Retirement
At 37 with a clear financial goal, it's essential to choose mutual funds that align with your risk tolerance and long-term objectives.

Understanding Your Financial Goals
Retirement Corpus
Seeking a ?2 crore corpus for retirement indicates a forward-thinking approach to financial planning and wealth accumulation.

Long-Term Perspective
At your age, you have a considerable investment horizon, allowing you to harness the power of compounding for wealth creation.

Assessing Investment Options
Equity Mutual Funds
Given your long-term goal, equity mutual funds offer the potential for higher returns compared to debt or hybrid funds.

Diversification
Consider diversifying your portfolio across large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds to spread risk and optimize returns.

Benefits of Active Management
Professional Expertise
Actively managed funds are overseen by experienced fund managers who make strategic investment decisions to maximize returns.

Adaptability
Fund managers can adjust portfolio holdings based on market conditions and capitalize on emerging opportunities for growth.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Limited Upside Potential
Index funds aim to replicate the performance of a benchmark index, limiting potential for outperformance.

Lack of Flexibility
Investors are tied to the performance of the index and have limited ability to capitalize on market inefficiencies or changing trends.

Choosing Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
Benefits of Regular Funds
Regular funds offer the expertise of Mutual Fund Distributors (MFDs) with CFP credentials who provide personalized advice and ongoing support.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds lack the guidance and assistance of financial professionals, increasing the risk of making suboptimal investment decisions.

Tailoring Your Portfolio
Risk Appetite
Assess your risk tolerance and choose funds that match your comfort level with market fluctuations.

Asset Allocation
Maintain a balanced portfolio by allocating investments across different asset classes to reduce risk and enhance stability.

Conclusion
By investing in actively managed equity mutual funds through a Certified Financial Planner, you can work towards achieving your retirement goal of ?2 crore. Remember to regularly review your portfolio, stay informed about market trends, and adjust your investments as needed to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6272 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 13, 2024

Money
My age is 36 and I am investing currently 60000 per month in 7 funds.. and will increase my investment by 10% each year till 46..My goal is to reach 7cr.. in next 12 years.. and I have been invested since last 6 years.. I have a current corpus of 29 lacs.. from 14 lakh investment.. Please suggest.. Funds - Quant small cap PGIM midcap Nippon India small cap HSBC value fund Kotak flexi cap Mirae asset large and midcap HDFC small and midcap
Ans: You have been investing diligently for the past six years. Investing Rs. 60,000 monthly in seven different funds is commendable. You have a current corpus of Rs. 29 lakhs, built from an investment of Rs. 14 lakhs. This is a good achievement. Your goal is to reach Rs. 7 crores in the next 12 years.

Increasing your investment by 10% each year till age 46 is a smart move. It shows a commitment to growing your wealth. Let's delve into the specifics of your portfolio and goals.

Assessing Your Current Portfolio
Your portfolio includes a mix of small, mid, and flexi cap funds, which is a balanced approach. Here’s a breakdown of your funds:

Quant Small Cap
PGIM Midcap
Nippon India Small Cap
HSBC Value Fund
Kotak Flexi Cap
Mirae Asset Large and Midcap
HDFC Small and Midcap
This diverse selection of funds indicates you have a well-spread-out risk. However, there are some aspects to consider for optimizing your investments.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
While index funds are popular for their low cost, they come with drawbacks. Index funds simply track a market index. They do not try to outperform the market. This means they only yield average market returns. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, aim to outperform the market. Skilled fund managers use their expertise to make strategic investment decisions.

Actively managed funds offer the potential for higher returns. They adjust investments based on market conditions and economic trends. This proactive approach can significantly enhance your portfolio's performance.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds and Benefits of Regular Funds through MFD with CFP Credential
Direct funds may seem attractive due to lower expense ratios. But they lack the guidance of a professional. Regular funds, through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential, offer expert advice. They help tailor your investment strategy to your goals and risk tolerance.

A CFP can provide personalized recommendations. They assist in rebalancing your portfolio based on market changes. This professional guidance can enhance your investment outcomes, making regular funds a more advantageous option.

Evaluating Your Goal of Rs. 7 Crores in 12 Years
Your goal of achieving Rs. 7 crores in 12 years is ambitious yet achievable. The key lies in maintaining a disciplined investment approach and making informed adjustments. Increasing your monthly investment by 10% each year will significantly contribute to your goal.

Importance of Asset Allocation
Asset allocation plays a crucial role in achieving long-term financial goals. It involves spreading your investments across different asset classes. This strategy reduces risk and enhances returns. Your current portfolio has a good mix of equity funds. However, consider adding some debt funds to balance risk, especially as you approach your goal timeline.

Reviewing Your Fund Choices
Let's review your current fund choices in detail:

Quant Small Cap: Small cap funds have high growth potential but also high risk. Ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance.

PGIM Midcap: Midcap funds provide a balance between risk and return. They are a good addition to your portfolio.

Nippon India Small Cap: Similar to Quant Small Cap, evaluate its performance and risks.

HSBC Value Fund: Value funds invest in undervalued stocks. They are less risky and can offer good returns.

Kotak Flexi Cap: Flexi cap funds invest across market caps, offering flexibility and diversification.

Mirae Asset Large and Midcap: This fund provides exposure to large and midcap stocks, balancing stability and growth.

HDFC Small and Midcap: A combination of small and midcap stocks can offer good returns but with increased volatility.

Adding Debt Funds for Stability
Consider adding some debt funds to your portfolio. They provide stability and reduce overall risk. Debt funds invest in fixed-income securities, offering steady returns. They are particularly beneficial as you near your goal timeline.

The Role of SIPs in Wealth Creation
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) are a powerful tool for wealth creation. They instill financial discipline and allow you to invest regularly. SIPs benefit from rupee cost averaging, reducing the impact of market volatility. Your commitment to increasing SIPs by 10% annually will significantly boost your corpus.

Importance of Periodic Portfolio Review
Regularly reviewing your portfolio is essential. It helps ensure your investments align with your goals and risk tolerance. A Certified Financial Planner can assist in this process. They provide insights and recommendations based on market trends and your financial objectives.

Impact of Market Volatility
Market volatility is inevitable. However, it should not deter your investment journey. Staying invested through market fluctuations is crucial. Over time, markets tend to recover and grow. Maintaining a long-term perspective helps in achieving your financial goals.

Tax Efficiency in Investments
Consider the tax implications of your investments. Long-term capital gains from equity funds are taxed at 10% for gains above Rs. 1 lakh. Debt funds have different tax treatments. Understanding these can help in optimizing your post-tax returns. A CFP can provide guidance on tax-efficient investment strategies.

Emergency Fund: A Safety Net
An emergency fund is essential. It acts as a financial safety net in case of unexpected expenses. Aim to build an emergency fund covering 6-12 months of living expenses. This ensures you can stay invested and not liquidate investments during financial emergencies.

The Power of Compounding
Compounding is a powerful wealth-building tool. Reinvesting returns allows your investment to grow exponentially. Your plan to increase SIPs annually leverages the power of compounding. This strategy can significantly enhance your corpus over time.

Balancing Risk and Reward
Balancing risk and reward is crucial in any investment strategy. While equity funds offer high returns, they come with high risk. Diversifying into debt funds provides stability. Regularly reassess your risk tolerance and adjust your portfolio accordingly.

Benefits of Professional Guidance
Professional guidance can significantly enhance your investment outcomes. A Certified Financial Planner provides personalized advice tailored to your goals. They help navigate market complexities and optimize your investment strategy.

Leveraging Technology for Investment Tracking
Use technology to track your investments. Various apps and tools provide real-time updates on your portfolio's performance. They help in making informed decisions and staying on track with your financial goals.

Setting Realistic Expectations
Setting realistic expectations is crucial. While aiming for Rs. 7 crores is commendable, understand that market conditions can vary. Staying patient and focused on your long-term goals is essential.

Final Insights
Your dedication to investing is commendable. With a disciplined approach, you can achieve your goal of Rs. 7 crores. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio. Consider adding debt funds for stability. Seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice. Stay focused on your long-term objectives and leverage the power of compounding.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 11, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, my age is 37 and I am currently employed in the private sector with a monthly salary of 1.75 lakhs. I would like to provide a summary of my financial situation and seek advice on how much corpus I would require to comfortably retire at the age of 45. Current Financial Overview: Real Estate: 3.5 crores (includes 3 houses and a plot) Stocks: 7.5 lakhs Mutual Funds: 13.5 lakhs Corporate Bonds: 2 lakhs Employees' Provident Fund (EPF): 21.5 lakhs Public Provident Fund (PPF): 8.5 lakhs (investing since 2013) PPF (Wife’s Name): 1.5 lakhs (invested this year, continue to invest the same amount each year) Gold: 20 lakhs Home Loan: 23 lakhs (balance with LIC), Planning to close within 1 year time-frame. Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): Investing 30,000 monthly (recently started, 3 months ago) Term Insurance: 1 crore (premium of approximately 35,000 annually) Health Insurance: Company-provided (7.5 lakhs limit) National Pension System (NPS): Investing 50,000 annually (started this year) Monthly Expenses: 50,000 (including child’s fees and other expenditures, excluding investments) & Investing 50K in Gold every month. Family Details: I have a 6-year-old son and am expecting a new baby in October 2024. My wife is a homemaker. Could you please provide guidance on how much corpus I would need to retire comfortably at 45, considering my current financial situation and future goals? Thank you for your assistance.
Ans: You've outlined a comprehensive overview of your financial landscape, which provides a solid foundation for planning your retirement. With a goal to retire at 45, you have eight years to build and secure a sufficient corpus to ensure a comfortable retirement for you and your family.

Key Financial Assets and Liabilities
Real Estate: Rs 3.5 crore
Stocks: Rs 7.5 lakhs
Mutual Funds: Rs 13.5 lakhs
Corporate Bonds: Rs 2 lakhs
EPF: Rs 21.5 lakhs
PPF: Rs 8.5 lakhs (self), Rs 1.5 lakhs (wife)
Gold: Rs 20 lakhs
Home Loan: Rs 23 lakhs (planning to close in 1 year)
SIP: Rs 30,000 per month (recently started)
NPS: Rs 50,000 annually (started this year)
Insurance: Term insurance of Rs 1 crore, company-provided health insurance of Rs 7.5 lakhs
Monthly Expenses: Rs 50,000 (excluding investments)
Evaluating Your Retirement Corpus Needs
To determine the corpus required for retirement at 45, we need to consider several factors, including your expected expenses during retirement, inflation, and the number of years you plan to be retired.

1. Estimate Post-Retirement Expenses:
Current Monthly Expenses: Rs 50,000 (excluding investments)

Inflation Adjustment: Assuming an average inflation rate of 6%, your current monthly expenses will likely increase by the time you retire.

Post-Retirement Monthly Expenses: Assuming you maintain a similar lifestyle, and considering inflation, your monthly expenses could rise to approximately Rs 80,000 by the time you retire.

Yearly Expenses: Rs 80,000 x 12 = Rs 9.6 lakhs annually at retirement age.

2. Determine the Number of Years in Retirement:
Retirement Age: 45 years
Life Expectancy: Assuming you plan up to 85 years, you'll need to plan for 40 years of retirement.
3. Estimate Required Corpus:
Corpus Required: The corpus needed to sustain your lifestyle for 40 years considering inflation, and safe withdrawal rates.
Assumptions:
Post-retirement, you could adopt a safe withdrawal rate of 4% annually.
Expected returns on the retirement corpus post-retirement could be around 7%.
Using these assumptions, the corpus required to sustain annual expenses of Rs 9.6 lakhs for 40 years with a 4% withdrawal rate can be calculated.

4. Corpus Calculation:
Given the complexities of long-term retirement planning, a simplified method to estimate the corpus is:

Corpus Calculation Formula:
Annual Expenses at Retirement Age (Rs 9.6 lakhs) x 25 = Rs 2.4 crores
This formula is based on the 4% rule, which suggests that if you withdraw 4% of your corpus annually, your savings should last for 30-40 years.

However, considering the uncertainties and potential changes in your lifestyle, a more conservative approach would be to plan for a corpus of around Rs 3-4 crores. This takes into account potential healthcare costs, lifestyle changes, and other unforeseen expenses.

Current Asset Evaluation and Future Planning
Now, let’s break down how your current assets can contribute towards building the required corpus and what additional steps are necessary.

1. Real Estate: Rs 3.5 Crores
Real estate is a significant part of your net worth. However, liquidity is an issue with real estate.
You might want to consider whether you plan to keep these properties for rental income, sell them closer to retirement, or downsize.
2. Stocks: Rs 7.5 Lakhs
Your current stock portfolio is modest. Over the next 8 years, aim to increase your investment in stocks through systematic investments (SIPs or direct stock purchases) to leverage market growth.
3. Mutual Funds: Rs 13.5 Lakhs
Continue your SIPs, and consider increasing the amount when feasible. Diversify into equity funds with a good track record, and consider a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and hybrid funds to balance risk and return.
4. Corporate Bonds: Rs 2 Lakhs
While bonds are safer, they offer lower returns. It’s good to have them for stability, but focus more on equity for growth at this stage.
5. EPF and PPF: Rs 31.5 Lakhs
Your EPF and PPF investments are doing well. Continue with these contributions as they provide tax-free returns and security. Consider increasing your contribution to PPF if possible, as it offers a secure, long-term return.
6. Gold: Rs 20 Lakhs
Your monthly investment of Rs 50,000 in gold is significant. While gold is a good hedge against inflation, it should not dominate your portfolio. Consider reducing the monthly investment in gold and reallocating some of these funds into equity SIPs or mutual funds to enhance growth.
7. Home Loan: Rs 23 Lakhs
Closing this loan within a year is a wise decision, as it will free up cash flow and reduce your financial liabilities, allowing you to invest more aggressively for your retirement.
8. NPS: Rs 50,000 Annually
Since you’ve just started investing in NPS, it’s a good tax-saving tool with the added benefit of a pension. Continue with this investment, as it will provide you with a regular income post-retirement.
9. Term Insurance and Health Insurance
Your term insurance cover of Rs 1 crore is adequate. Ensure it is kept active as it provides financial security for your family. Review your health insurance coverage to ensure it meets your future needs, especially as your family grows.
Future Investment Strategy
Given your current asset base and retirement goal, here’s a roadmap to help you reach your target:

1. Increase Equity Investments
With 8 years to retirement, your portfolio should have a higher equity exposure to maximize growth. Gradually increase your SIP amounts in equity mutual funds or direct stocks.
Consider reallocating some of your monthly gold investment into equity funds to enhance returns.
2. Diversify Mutual Fund Investments
While continuing with your current SIPs, consider adding diversified equity funds and index funds to your portfolio. A balanced mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds will provide the necessary growth potential.
3. Consider Additional Real Estate Monetization
Evaluate if selling one of your real estate holdings closer to retirement could provide liquidity and enhance your retirement corpus. Alternatively, rental income can supplement your retirement income, but be cautious about the management and upkeep costs.
4. Maximize Tax-Advantaged Accounts
Continue contributing to your PPF and NPS accounts, as PPF provides tax-free returns and NPS contributes to a secure retirement corpus. Maximize contributions to these accounts within the allowable limits.
5. Focus on Debt Repayment
Prioritize closing your home loan within the next year. Once this debt is cleared, redirect the EMI amount into your retirement savings.
6. Emergency Fund
Ensure you have a sufficient emergency fund, equivalent to at least 6 months of expenses, to cover any unforeseen events without dipping into your retirement savings.
7. Plan for Healthcare and Child’s Education
Given that your family is growing, it’s essential to plan for increased healthcare needs and your children’s education expenses. Consider setting up dedicated funds for these goals, separate from your retirement corpus.
Regular Monitoring and Review
Retirement planning is dynamic. It’s crucial to review your investments regularly, at least once a year, to ensure they are aligned with your retirement goals. Adjust your strategy as needed based on market conditions, changes in your financial situation, and progress towards your retirement target.

Final Insights
Based on your current financial situation and assuming disciplined investment and regular reviews, accumulating a corpus of Rs 3-4 crores by the time you retire at 45 is feasible. This corpus, combined with your real estate assets and other investments, should provide a comfortable retirement with a reasonable withdrawal strategy.

Focus on increasing your equity exposure, reducing unnecessary debt, and ensuring your portfolio is well-diversified to achieve higher growth. As you approach retirement, gradually shift your portfolio towards more stable, income-generating assets to preserve your capital.

Retirement planning requires careful consideration of both current and future needs. By staying committed to your investment strategy and making informed adjustments, you can secure a financially independent retirement at 45.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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