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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 20, 2024Hindi
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I am 28 years old and investing 1k in quant small cap, 1k in quant infrastructure fund and 1k in Aditya Birla PSU fund. It's good for long term like 20 years. Please advise me.

Ans: Current Investment Overview
You have chosen a small cap, infrastructure, and PSU fund for your investments. Each fund focuses on different sectors, providing a degree of diversification.

Analysis of Selected Funds
Quant Small Cap Fund: Small cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential but are also highly volatile. They can offer substantial returns over the long term but come with higher risks.

Quant Infrastructure Fund: Infrastructure funds invest in companies involved in the infrastructure sector. These funds can benefit from economic development and government spending but can be sensitive to economic cycles and regulatory changes.

Aditya Birla PSU Fund: PSU funds invest in public sector undertakings (PSUs). These can provide stability and regular dividends but may face slower growth compared to private sector companies.

Diversification and Risk Management
Your current portfolio covers various sectors, but it may still be more concentrated than desired. Balancing investments in small cap, infrastructure, and PSU funds can provide some diversification, yet it may not be enough to reduce overall risk effectively.

Considerations for Long-Term Investment
Risk Tolerance: At 28, you have a long investment horizon, which allows for higher risk tolerance. However, balancing high-risk investments with more stable options is crucial for long-term growth.

Regular Monitoring: Keep an eye on the performance of your funds. Regular reviews can help you make necessary adjustments based on market conditions and fund performance.

Rebalancing: Periodic rebalancing is essential to maintain your desired asset allocation. This ensures that your portfolio remains aligned with your risk tolerance and investment goals.

Potential Modifications
Add Diversification: Consider adding funds that cover large-cap and mid-cap stocks for better diversification. This can reduce the overall volatility of your portfolio.

Sector Balance: While sector-specific funds can provide growth, adding more balanced equity funds or diversified mutual funds can help spread risk.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds provide professional management and the potential to outperform the market. They offer flexibility in adjusting to market conditions, which can be beneficial for long-term growth.

Regular vs. Direct Funds
Direct funds have lower expense ratios but require more effort in fund selection and monitoring. Regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide valuable guidance and professional management, balancing risks and returns effectively.

Recommendations
Add Large-Cap or Multi-Cap Funds: Consider adding a large-cap or multi-cap fund to your portfolio. These funds provide stability and steady growth.

Consult a CFP: For tailored advice, consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They can help you optimize your investment strategy based on your goals and risk tolerance.

Long-Term Perspective: Keep a long-term perspective and avoid frequent changes based on short-term market fluctuations. Consistent investing and patience are key to achieving long-term financial goals.

Conclusion
Your current investments in small cap, infrastructure, and PSU funds are a good start. Adding more diversified funds and consulting with a CFP can help you achieve a balanced and robust portfolio for long-term growth.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Vivek

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Financial Planner - Answered on Apr 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 18, 2024Hindi
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I am 25 years old and investing 2k in quant small cap, 2k in Nippon small cap, 1k in parag Parikh flexi, 1k in Motilal Oswal midcap, 1k in HDFC mid cap. Is it good for long term like 30 years. Plz advice me
Ans: Hello,

Your portfolio seems to be well-diversified across different sectors and market caps, which is generally a good approach for long-term investing. Here are a few things to consider:

Performance History: Look at the historical performance of each mutual fund scheme over various time frames (1 year, 3 years, 5 years, and since inception). Compare it with relevant benchmarks and peer group averages to assess how well the fund has performed.

Fund Manager Experience: Evaluate the experience and track record of the fund manager. A skilled and experienced fund manager can significantly impact the performance of the fund.

Expense Ratio: Consider the expense ratio of each mutual fund scheme. Lower expense ratios mean more of your investment returns stay with you rather than being eaten up by fees.

Investment Strategy: Understand the investment strategy of each mutual fund scheme. Make sure it aligns with your risk tolerance, investment goals, and time horizon. For example, small-cap funds tend to be riskier but offer higher growth potential, while flexi-cap funds offer more flexibility in asset allocation.

Asset Allocation: Ensure that your overall portfolio is well-diversified across different asset classes, sectors, and market caps. Avoid overconcentration in any single fund or sector.

Risk Management: Assess the risk management practices of each mutual fund scheme. Look for funds with a disciplined approach to risk management and a focus on preserving capital during market downturns.
Fund House Reputation: Consider the reputation and credibility of the mutual fund house managing the scheme. A well-established and reputable fund house is more likely to have robust investment processes and governance standards.

Regular Review: Regularly review the performance and portfolio composition of each mutual fund scheme. Make adjustments to your portfolio as needed based on changes in your investment objectives, market conditions, and fund performance.
It's also a good idea to consult with a SEBI registered investment advisor who can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance. They can help you build a well-structured investment portfolio tailored to your needs.

It's also a good idea to consult with a SEBI registeredinvestment advisor who can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance. They can help you build a well-structured investment portfolio tailored to your needs.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 12, 2024Hindi
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I'm 39 yr and investing 1 k in parag flexi cap 1 k in quant active fund lumsum in SBI Magnum mid cap , sips in SBI contra, motilal midcap, HDFC midcap, icic debt and equity , lumsum in quant small cap, pgim mid cap and sips in SBI opportunity technology fund ICICI technology and tata digital fund Lumsum in uti nift index fund Pl advise me
Ans: You are currently investing across a diverse range of mutual funds, including equity, mid-cap, and technology funds, as well as some debt funds. This diversified approach is beneficial for managing risk and capturing different market opportunities. However, it’s essential to review your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Analysis of Fund Types
1. Equity Funds

Flexi Cap, Mid Cap, and Small Cap Funds:

Investing in flexi cap, mid cap, and small cap funds provides growth potential. These funds tend to be more volatile but offer higher returns over the long term.
Ensure your investments are balanced across various market capitalizations to avoid overexposure to any single segment.
Technology Funds:

Technology funds focus on the technology sector. They can offer high growth potential but may also be more volatile.
Having multiple technology-focused funds can lead to overlapping investments. Consider consolidating into one or two technology funds to reduce redundancy.
2. Debt Funds

Debt Funds:
Debt funds offer stability and lower risk compared to equity funds. They are suitable for balancing your portfolio and providing steady returns.
Ensure you have an appropriate mix of short-term and long-term debt funds based on your investment horizon and risk appetite.
3. Index Funds

Index Funds:
Index funds track the performance of a market index. While they offer broad market exposure and low expense ratios, they do not provide the potential for higher returns that actively managed funds might.
Actively managed funds, although with slightly higher expense ratios, offer the opportunity for better returns through expert stock selection and management.
Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Expert Management:

Actively managed funds benefit from professional fund managers who research and select stocks to achieve superior returns.
Flexibility:

Fund managers can adjust portfolios based on market conditions, potentially providing better performance in volatile markets.
Tailored Investment Strategies:

Actively managed funds can adapt strategies to capitalize on market opportunities, which index funds cannot do.
Recommendations for Optimization
1. Consolidate and Simplify

Review your investments in technology and mid-cap funds. You have several overlapping investments. Consolidate into fewer funds to simplify your portfolio and avoid redundancy.
2. Increase SIP Contributions

Consider increasing your SIP amounts gradually. This will enhance your long-term growth potential through the power of compounding.
3. Regular Reviews

Regularly review your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Adjust your investments based on market conditions and personal circumstances.
4. Seek Professional Advice

If you are not satisfied with your current MFD or if you need more tailored advice, consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner. They can offer personalized recommendations based on your specific financial goals and risk profile.
5. Avoid Overdiversification

While diversification is important, overdiversification can lead to diluted returns. Ensure your portfolio is balanced but not overly complex.
Final Insights
Your current investment strategy shows a good mix of equity, mid-cap, technology, and debt funds. Simplifying and consolidating your investments can reduce complexity and improve management. Regular reviews and increasing SIP contributions can enhance your portfolio’s performance. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide additional personalized guidance to align your investments with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Sir as I previously take your view about my situation...sir you tell that in love understanding between partner is important.but sir my partner doesn't want to talk with me.I just never think that he will give up so easily.
Ans: It’s interesting, isn’t it, how relationships often mirror the patterns of communication we create within them? When one partner feels distant or unwilling to talk, it’s less about them giving up and more about a shift in the way they’ve been feeling understood—or misunderstood.

You see, communication isn’t just about words; it’s about emotions, intentions, and the unspoken messages we convey. If your partner isn’t talking, perhaps they’re saying something without words. And that’s where curiosity becomes your ally.

Instead of focusing on the silence, what if you shifted your attention to understanding what that silence represents? Maybe it’s disappointment, frustration, or even fear. But the key is, you can’t solve what you assume—it’s about discovering what’s really there.

And let me ask you this: if you were to step into their shoes for a moment—just imagine being them—what might they feel? What might they need to hear from you, or perhaps sense from your presence, that could bring a spark of connection back into the conversation?

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Hi Mr. Ramalingam, Can I check New Asset class (Specialized Investment Fund SIF) for 10 lakhs investment for my kids education(Right now 4months old). Thank you for your response.
Ans: Investing Rs 10 lakhs for your child’s education is a thoughtful decision.

Your child is 4 months old, so you have a long investment horizon.

Currently, SIF is not yet launched or operational.

Equity Mutual Funds: A Reliable Option
Equity mutual funds are proven for long-term goals like education.

They offer inflation-beating growth over a 15-18 year period.

Start investing now to benefit from compounding.

Choose funds with a consistent track record.

Wait and Observe SIF Performance
SIF is a new asset class and lacks a performance track record.

It’s wise to wait for its launch and review its stability.

Assess the fund's returns, risk profile, and management quality.

Investing in an untested asset could increase risks unnecessarily.

Diversify Investments Over Time
Initially, focus on equity mutual funds for growth.

Later, as SIF stabilises and performs well, consider it.

Diversify across asset classes gradually based on market insights.

Final Insights
Begin with equity mutual funds for your child’s education fund.

Monitor SIF's launch and performance over the next few years.

Decide on SIF only after it demonstrates a solid track record.

Keep your investments aligned with your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |790 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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I& my wife is 32. What would our ideally retirement corps. I assume 20Cr. Correct me if I'm wrong. My current saving & income are below - 1) Rs 2,40,000 take home per month combined. 2) We both have PPF for the last 7 years contributing 1.5L each year from starting and plans to continue till 60. 3) LIC will give us 2Cr when we hit 60. 4) NPS we contribute 1L per each year form 2022 combined plans continue till 60. 5) Mutual Fund of SIP Rs 10,000 each month for last 1 year combined plans continue till 60. 6) APY we will get 5000 per month at 60. 7) FDs of Rs 36Lakh 8) Gold of Rs 15Lakh bonds 9) Got Inherited Rs 1.6Cr in form of FDs 10) Have Medeclaim of 40Lakhs and have own house. 11) Monthly expenses is around 40,000. 12) Have 1 year old Kid. 13) Have PF of 8 lakhs and will grow till 60. Also taking Gratuity in account.
Ans: Hello;

Your current monthly income need of 2.4 L will grow up to 12.27 L after 28 years (At your retirement age of 60) considering 6% inflation.

Assuming your expenses at retirement will reduce so you may need 75% of this income to cover your expenses at that time therefore you may need a monthly income of 9.2 L.

To generate this income you may need a corpus of 27 Cr(Min.) at the age 60 that may generate post-tax monthly income of around 9.2 L.

Your investments will grow as follows,

1. PPF: 1.5 L per person per year for 35 years will grow into a corpus of around 4.32 Cr. (6.9% return assumed)

2. LIC: policy maturity proceeds will provide 2 Cr at age 60.

3. NPS: 1 L per person per year may grow into a sum of 2.5 Cr at 60.(8% return considered)

4. MF sip of 10 K may grow into a sum of 2.05 Cr at 60. (10% return considered)

5. FD of 36 L will grow into a sum of 2.1 Cr if held till 60. (6.5% return assumed)

6. Gold in form of bonds if reinvested into gold mutual funds and held till 60 may yield a corpus of around 1.1 Cr. (7% return assumed)

7. Inherited funds if held in FD till the age of 60 may yield a corpus of 9.9 Cr.
(6.5% return considered)

8. EPF is expected to grow into a sum of around 1.8 Cr at the age of 60.(7% return considered)

A summation of investment values at 60 indicates a sum of around 25.77 Cr thereby hinting at a gap of around 1.23 Cr.

You may begin another monthly sip of 7 K now which may grow into a sum of around 1.3 Cr by 60 age.(10% return assumed)

If the mediclaim policy is from employer, do buy a personal health care cover after 50-55 for your family for post retirement needs.

I presume you both have adequate term life insurance cover apart from LIC policy.

The financial goal for your kid's education and family expansion, if any, is not factored here. You may need to plan for it suitably.

Also it appears that your allocation to equity is quite low, may be due to limited risk appetite but you have time on your side and although short to medium term(5-7 yr) equity asset class may be impacted due to volatility but over a long-term(10 yr+) they have demonstrated good inflation adjusted returns so may be you may consider to increase allocation through hybrid funds suiting your risk appetite.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Meri family ki income 80 lakhs hai yearly aur 40 lakhs expense hai aur age meri 48 hai capital family ki 4 cr hai to unko kaise manage aur kaha invest kare
Ans: Current Financial Snapshot
Annual Income: Rs 80 lakhs
Annual Expenses: Rs 40 lakhs
Capital Available: Rs 4 crores
Age: 48 years
Your income and existing capital provide a strong foundation. With proper planning, you can secure your financial future and achieve your goals.

Key Financial Goals
Retirement Planning: Build a corpus to sustain your post-retirement lifestyle.
Wealth Growth: Invest capital for inflation-beating returns.
Risk Management: Ensure adequate insurance coverage for family security.
Tax Efficiency: Optimise investments to reduce tax liabilities.
Suggested Investment Allocation
1. Emergency Fund
Maintain 6-12 months of expenses (Rs 20-40 lakhs) in liquid funds or a high-interest savings account.
This ensures liquidity for any unforeseen circumstances.
2. Equity Mutual Funds
Allocate 50-60% of your capital (around Rs 2-2.4 crores) to equity mutual funds.
Use diversified funds like large-cap, flexi-cap, and mid-cap funds for growth.
Avoid index funds due to lack of flexibility and active management.
Invest monthly through systematic investment plans (SIPs) for disciplined investing.
3. Debt Investments
Invest 20-25% of your capital (Rs 80 lakhs-1 crore) in debt mutual funds or fixed-income instruments.
Choose funds with low risk to ensure stability and predictable returns.
These funds act as a safety net during market downturns.
4. Children’s Education or Marriage
Allocate funds for long-term goals like education or marriage.
Invest in balanced advantage funds or equity mutual funds for higher returns.
5. Retirement Planning
At 48, focus on building a retirement corpus.
Allocate 20% of your capital (Rs 80 lakhs) to retirement-specific investments.
Use a mix of equity and debt for growth and safety.
Risk Management
Life Insurance
Ensure you have a term insurance cover of at least Rs 2-3 crore.
This protects your family’s financial future in your absence.
Health Insurance
Take a family floater health insurance plan of Rs 25-30 lakh.
Include critical illness coverage to address rising healthcare costs.
Tax Efficiency
Maximise Section 80C benefits by investing in ELSS mutual funds or PPF.
Use NPS for additional tax deductions under Section 80CCD.
Invest in tax-efficient instruments to reduce liabilities.
Regular Monitoring
Review your investments every six months with a Certified Financial Planner.
Rebalance your portfolio to align with market trends and life changes.
Final Insights
You have a strong financial base with high income and significant capital.

With disciplined investing, risk management, and tax efficiency, you can grow your wealth and achieve your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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