I am 35years I am planning to retire at 58 years with 2 Cr on corpus.let me know how much SIP I need to invest
Ans: At 35 years of age, aiming for a Rs 2 crore retirement corpus by 58 is an achievable goal with disciplined investing. Let’s break down the steps to assess your SIP requirements.
Evaluating Your Time Horizon and Goal
You have 23 years to accumulate Rs 2 crore. This long-term horizon allows you to take advantage of equity mutual funds' potential growth. With time on your side, the power of compounding will work in your favour.
However, as you approach retirement, you should consider gradually shifting part of your investments to safer avenues to protect the corpus from market volatility.
Factors to Consider for SIP Calculation
Before deciding on the SIP amount, keep these factors in mind:
Inflation Impact: Inflation will erode the purchasing power of your corpus. To address this, targeting a slightly higher corpus (beyond Rs 2 crore) is prudent.
Expected Returns: Equity mutual funds have historically provided returns of 10-12% per annum. For conservative planning, assume a return of around 10% annually.
Tax Considerations: Long-term capital gains (LTCG) on equity mutual funds are taxable at 12.5% above Rs 1.25 lakh per year. Keeping this in mind helps in better planning.
How Much SIP to Invest?
The SIP amount you need depends on the rate of return you assume and how aggressively you want to invest. Here's an estimated SIP amount range based on different return assumptions:
Assuming 10% returns: You would need to invest around Rs 25,000-30,000 per month.
Assuming 12% returns: You could achieve the same corpus with an SIP of around Rs 20,000-25,000 per month.
These are rough estimates, and the actual amount will vary depending on market conditions, your portfolio performance, and adjustments over time.
Why Equity Mutual Funds Are Suitable
For a 23-year time horizon, equity mutual funds offer growth potential that other asset classes might not match. Here’s why:
Growth Potential: Equity funds can outpace inflation and provide significant wealth creation over the long term.
Diversification: Investing in a variety of equity funds helps balance risk and reward, especially in a volatile market.
Flexibility: You can adjust your SIPs based on your financial situation, increasing or decreasing contributions as necessary.
Avoid Index Funds and Direct Plans
While index funds are popular for their low cost, actively managed equity funds could provide better returns in the long run due to their ability to outperform benchmarks. Direct plans may seem attractive because of lower expense ratios, but working with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) and investing in regular plans through a mutual fund distributor can offer better guidance and active monitoring of your portfolio.
Adjusting Your SIP Over Time
As you get closer to retirement, you should review and adjust your SIPs to ensure you stay on track:
Increase SIP Amount: Gradually increasing your SIP contributions over time helps counter inflation and any market fluctuations.
Portfolio Rebalancing: Closer to retirement, you might want to move some funds into debt mutual funds to reduce risk.
Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP): Post-retirement, an SWP can provide regular income while keeping your investments growing.
Final Insights
To reach a Rs 2 crore retirement corpus by age 58, starting with an SIP of Rs 20,000 to Rs 30,000 is a practical and achievable goal. Equities are likely your best bet for long-term growth, but plan for tax implications and the impact of inflation on your retirement lifestyle.
Regularly review your investments with your CFP to stay on track. You can always increase your SIP as your income grows, ensuring your corpus meets your future financial needs.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment