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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8204 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Stalin Question by Stalin on Apr 16, 2024Hindi
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I'm 34 years old MNC employee. I plan to buy a house in Bangalore within the next 5 years. I can afford 25K as a monthly investment to achieve my goal. What type of investment shall I choose? Currently, I have one Home loan and no other loans.

Ans: Given your goal to buy a house in Bangalore in the next 5 years and a monthly investment capacity of 25K, you'll need a strategy that offers a balance of growth and liquidity. Here's a suggestion:

Equity Mutual Funds: Opt for diversified equity funds that have a track record of consistent performance. These funds offer potential for higher returns over the medium to long term.
Debt Mutual Funds: To maintain liquidity and reduce risk, allocate a portion to debt mutual funds. These funds offer stability and can act as a buffer against market volatility.
Recurring Deposits or Fixed Deposits: Consider allocating a part of your monthly investment to RDs or FDs for capital preservation and guaranteed returns.
Emergency Fund: Ensure you maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 3-6 months of expenses to cover any unforeseen expenses.
Regularly review and adjust your investment portfolio to ensure it aligns with your goal of buying a house in 5 years. Consult a financial advisor for personalized advice tailored to your needs and risk tolerance.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 31, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 30, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir, is buying a home in bangalore with 50lacs loan for a tenure of 20 year might be a good investment plan. I'm not interested in buying a home but due to Parents request Im forced to buy a home, I earn 70k monthly can pay 10lacs of down payment for the home.
Ans: Assessing the Decision to Buy a Home in Bangalore
Buying a home is a significant financial decision. In your case, the decision is influenced by parental pressure rather than personal interest. It's essential to evaluate the financial implications of this decision.

Monthly Income and Loan Repayment Capacity
Your monthly income is Rs 70,000. After paying Rs 10 lakhs as a down payment, you'll need a Rs 50 lakh loan. The EMI for a 20-year loan at 7% interest would be around Rs 38,765. This EMI consumes more than half your monthly income, leaving limited funds for other expenses.

Impact on Lifestyle and Savings
Paying a high EMI can strain your monthly budget. You may have to cut back on lifestyle expenses, savings, and investments. It's crucial to consider if this sacrifice aligns with your long-term financial goals.

Real Estate Market in Bangalore
Bangalore's real estate market has seen significant growth. However, market conditions can fluctuate. Property appreciation isn't guaranteed, and selling the property might take time if the market slows down.

Alternative Investment Opportunities
Instead of investing in real estate, consider other investment options. Diversifying your investments can provide better returns and liquidity. Mutual funds, stocks, and fixed deposits are worth exploring.

Emotional and Cultural Factors
Respecting your parents' wishes is important. However, it's also essential to make financially sound decisions. Discuss your concerns with your parents and explain the potential financial strain.

Long-term Financial Planning
Consult a Certified Financial Planner to create a long-term financial plan. This plan can help balance your desire to meet your parents' wishes with your financial stability and growth.

Evaluating the Decision
Let's break down the evaluation process into specific aspects:

1. Financial Burden
A Rs 50 lakh loan for 20 years means committing to long-term financial responsibility. Ensure you can handle this without compromising other financial goals.

2. Investment Returns
Real estate isn't the only way to grow wealth. Evaluate other investment avenues that might offer better returns with lower risk.

3. Flexibility and Mobility
Owning a home can limit your flexibility. If job opportunities or personal reasons require relocation, selling the property can be challenging.

4. Emotional Satisfaction
Owning a home can provide emotional satisfaction and a sense of stability. However, weigh this against the financial stress it may cause.

Conclusion
Buying a home in Bangalore with a Rs 50 lakh loan is a significant decision. It requires careful consideration of your financial capacity, long-term goals, and market conditions. Balancing parental wishes with financial prudence is key. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide tailored advice for your situation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8204 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 09, 2024Hindi
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I am 46years old, having monthly salary income of 2.45lakh per month and have a own house in Bangalore and no running EMIs. Having investment of 3lakh in PF, 3lakh in NPS, 10lakh of FD, 5lakh in LIC and 1.5cr in real estate and having a form land of 2acres in Mandya. Planning to retire at age of 60 and wanted a carpus of 5cr. Please give me some investment Ideas. Thanks,
Ans: You have a stable monthly income of Rs 2.45 lakh.

You own a house in Bangalore, debt-free.

Your current investments include:

Rs 3 lakh in Provident Fund (PF)
Rs 3 lakh in National Pension System (NPS)
Rs 10 lakh in Fixed Deposits (FD)
Rs 5 lakh in Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) policies
Rs 1.5 crore in real estate
2 acres of farmland in Mandya
Setting Retirement Goals
You plan to retire at 60 and aim for a corpus of Rs 5 crore.

This target is achievable with disciplined investments and proper asset allocation.

Investment Strategy
Diversified Portfolio
Diversification reduces risk and enhances returns. Consider spreading investments across different asset classes.

Mutual Funds
Equity Mutual Funds: Allocate a significant portion to equity mutual funds. They offer higher returns and help beat inflation.

Debt Mutual Funds: For stability and lower risk, invest in debt mutual funds. They provide steady returns and are less volatile.

SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans)
SIPs help in disciplined investing. Start or increase SIPs in equity and debt mutual funds.

National Pension System (NPS)
Continue investing in NPS. It offers tax benefits and helps build a retirement corpus.

Fixed Deposits (FD)
You already have Rs 10 lakh in FDs. These provide safety but lower returns. Consider moving some funds to higher-yield investments.

Life Insurance
LIC policies should be evaluated. If they are investment-cum-insurance policies, consider surrendering them. Reinvest the proceeds in mutual funds for better returns.

Tax Planning
Section 80C
Maximize benefits under Section 80C. Invest in ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) for tax savings and growth.

Section 80D
Take advantage of deductions for health insurance premiums. This ensures medical coverage and tax savings.

Building Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses. This ensures liquidity during unforeseen circumstances.

Estate Planning
Wills and Nomination
Ensure you have a valid will. Nominate beneficiaries for all your investments.

Regular Review
Annual Financial Review
Review your portfolio annually. Adjust investments based on performance and changing goals.

Final Insights
To achieve Rs 5 crore by retirement, diversify your investments. Focus on equity and debt mutual funds through SIPs. Evaluate and possibly surrender LIC policies for better investment options. Ensure tax planning and maintain an emergency fund. Regular reviews will keep your financial plan on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8204 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 08, 2025

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I am 51 years want to park 10 L recieved from LIC. I have Nippon liquid and Axis Short term funds. Where should I keep this,in these debt fund or some other for max return and least risk . Or some balanced advantage funds?
Ans: Since you're 51 years old and the Rs. 10L is from an LIC maturity, I’ll assess this from a 360-degree perspective with low risk and reasonable return focus.

Let us structure this under simple and clear headings:

Understand the Nature of the Rs. 10L
This is a one-time amount, not a regular income.

So, capital protection is important.

Also, some growth is expected, but not with high risk.

Evaluate Your Existing Funds
Nippon Liquid Fund is very low risk.

Good for short-term parking, like few months.

Returns are around 5.5% to 6% yearly.

You can use it if you need money anytime soon.

Axis Short Term Fund is slightly better return.

Slightly higher risk than liquid fund, but still low.

Returns can be around 6% to 7% yearly.

Suitable if you are okay to stay invested for 2-3 years.

Should You Switch to a Balanced Advantage Fund?
These funds invest in both equity and debt.

They adjust the mix based on market conditions.

They give better return than debt if held for 3-5 years.

But, they carry moderate market risk.

Return range can be 8% to 10% per annum.

Not guaranteed, but historically stable.

Suitable if your risk tolerance is moderate.

Also, you must stay invested for at least 3 years.

What You Can Do Now (Allocation Suggestion)
Here is a simple, low-risk and flexible suggestion:

Rs. 2L in Nippon Liquid Fund: For immediate needs.

Rs. 4L in Axis Short Term Fund: Safe with better return.

Rs. 4L in Balanced Advantage Fund (via MFD with CFP): For better growth.

Choose an actively managed regular plan.

Avoid direct plan. They lack support and monitoring.

Regular plans offer advisor support and rebalancing guidance.

Why Not Direct Plan?
Direct plans look cheaper.

But they don’t guide you during market falls.

Many investors panic and exit early.

This leads to poor returns.

With MFD + CFP support, you stay invested longer.

Long-term behaviour matters more than cost.

Why Not Index Funds?
Index funds blindly follow the market.

No protection during market fall.

No fund manager to adjust strategy.

Active large-cap or balanced funds adapt better.

At your age, protection is more important than chasing index.

Important Tax Point
Debt funds and balanced advantage funds are taxed as per income tax slab.

If you hold for 3+ years, tax is less due to indexation benefit in earlier rules.

But now, for debt funds, tax is same as your slab.

So, choose based on your tax slab also.

But do not let tax alone decide. Safety is first.

Final Insights
Your Rs. 10L should grow slowly and stay safe.

Split into 3 buckets: short-term, mid-term, and medium-risk.

Liquid fund for liquidity.

Short-term debt for capital stability.

Balanced advantage for gentle growth.

This mix gives you flexibility, return and low risk.

Please review once a year with a Certified Financial Planner.

He/she will help you shift the mix if your goal or market changes.

No need to chase high returns. Protect capital, grow steadily.

You already took a right step by asking before investing.

That clarity helps avoid mistakes.

With this structure, your money can stay safe and still grow.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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