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31 Years Old Wife Contributing to NPS: Is it Enough for Retirement?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7279 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 26, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jun 19, 2024Hindi
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My wife is of 31 years age and currently depositing around 25k monthly in nps as part of her central government job. She will retire at the age of 65 so, can we depend entirely on this nps investment for our retirement? How much return we can expect during our retirement ?

Ans: Your wife is 31 years old and contributes Rs. 25,000 monthly to her NPS. She will retire at 65. Let’s evaluate if NPS alone can support your retirement.

Understanding NPS
Benefits of NPS
Tax Benefits: NPS contributions provide tax deductions.
Market-Linked Returns: NPS invests in equity and debt.
Low Cost: NPS has low fund management charges.
Expected Returns
Equity Allocation: Equity in NPS can offer 10-12% returns.
Debt Allocation: Debt allocation may yield 6-8%.
Overall Returns: Expect 8-10% returns annually.
Projected NPS Corpus
Accumulation Phase
Regular Contributions: Rs. 25,000 monthly until retirement.
Compounded Growth: Funds grow due to compounding.
Estimation: Use conservative growth rate for projections.
Retirement Income
Annuity Purchase
Mandatory Annuity: 40% of NPS corpus goes into an annuity.
Regular Pension: Annuity provides a monthly pension.
Lump Sum Withdrawal
60% Withdrawal: The remaining 60% can be withdrawn.
Tax-Free: This withdrawal is tax-free.
Diversification Strategy
Beyond NPS
PPF: Continue contributions for safe returns.
EPF: Maintain EPF for steady growth.
Mutual Funds: Diversify with equity and debt funds.
Insurance: Ensure adequate health and life coverage.
Expected Retirement Needs
Income Requirements
Inflation Adjustment: Account for rising costs.
Healthcare: Allocate funds for medical expenses.
Lifestyle: Maintain a comfortable lifestyle post-retirement.
Calculating Retirement Corpus
Corpus Size
Monthly Needs: Rs. 50,000 per month post-retirement.
Inflation-Adjusted: Needs will increase with inflation.
Life Expectancy: Plan for 20-25 years post-retirement.
Income Sources
NPS Pension: Regular income from the annuity.
Lump Sum: Withdrawn amount can be invested.
Other Investments: Income from PPF, EPF, and mutual funds.
Final Insights
NPS Alone: NPS is good but not sufficient alone.
Diversify: Invest in PPF, EPF, and mutual funds.
Plan for Inflation: Ensure corpus adjusts for inflation.
Regular Review: Monitor and adjust investments.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Can I invest Rs 40,000 per month in the National Pension Scheme? What kind of returns can I expect from the NPS in 10 years?
Ans: Yes, you can invest Rs 40,000 per month in the National Pension Scheme (NPS). There is no maximum limit on the monthly contributions to NPS.

Important to note about NPS returns:

• NPS returns are market-linked and depend on the chosen investment scheme. The NPS offers various investment options like Equity (E), Corporate Debt (C), Government Bonds (G), Alternative Investment Funds (A). Equity (E) scheme typically has higher returns than other schemes (C, G) but also comes with higher risk.
• It is difficult to predict the exact returns you will get in 10 years as the market is volatile.

Here's an example to give you an idea

Let’s assume you choose an equity scheme with an average annual return of 10%.

• Total investment over 10 years = Rs 40000 per month * 12 months/year * 10 years = Rs 48,00,000
• Estimated returns in 10 years = Rs 48,00,000 * 10% = Rs 4,80,000

This is just an estimate, and actual returns may vary.

Here are some resources that can help you make an informed decision:

• NPS calculator: You can use an NPS calculator to get a more personalised estimate of your retirement corpus and pension amount. These calculators consider factors like your age, investment amount, investment scheme chosen, and expected rate of return.
• NPS investment options: You can find more information about the different NPS investment options on the PFRDA website (https://www.pfrda.org.in/)

Remember, NPS is a long-term investment for retirement planning. Investing early and regularly will help you build a substantial corpus for your retirement.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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