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Anil

Anil Rego  |377 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Feb 15, 2023

Anil Rego is the founder of Right Horizons, a financial and wealth management firm. He has 20 years of experience in the field of personal finance.
He’s an expert in income tax and wealth management.
He has completed his CFA/MBA from the ICFAI Business School.... more
Nitiksha Question by Nitiksha on Feb 14, 2023Hindi
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Why invest through Mutual Funds & not directly in stocks or bonds?

Ans: First of all, bonds and stocks are not comparable. You can look at investing directly in bonds VS debt mutual funds. Similarly, stocks Vs Equity Mutual Funds. If you have the expertise to invest in stocks or are able to evaluate the credit risk, you can directly invest into stocks or bonds respectively. Otherwise, you can give it to a fund manager who is likely to do a better job than most retail investors. Further, mutual funds give you benefit of diversification which you would otherwise need to do on your own. Mutual funds also offer liquidity, smaller size and it is easier to invest through STPs. Based on our experience, we find that retail investors tend to lose out much more than the fund management fees that they end up paying.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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How do Mutual Funds help manage risk
Ans: Mutual funds are investment vehicles that pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of securities such as stocks, bonds, or other assets. Here's how mutual funds help manage risk:
1. Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a diversified portfolio of securities across different asset classes, sectors, industries, and geographic regions. Diversification helps spread risk and reduces the impact of adverse events affecting a single security or sector on the overall portfolio.
2. Professional Management: Mutual funds are managed by experienced fund managers who conduct thorough research, analysis, and investment selection based on market conditions, economic outlook, and investment objectives. Fund managers make informed decisions to optimize returns while managing risks effectively.
3. Risk Assessment and Management: Fund managers assess various types of risks such as market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, and interest rate risk associated with the securities in the portfolio. They employ risk management techniques such as asset allocation, security selection, and hedging strategies to mitigate risks and protect investors' capital.
4. Asset Allocation: Mutual funds allocate investments across different asset classes such as equities, fixed income securities, and cash equivalents based on the fund's investment objective and risk profile. Asset allocation helps balance risk and return potential, depending on investors' goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance.
5. Regulatory Oversight: Mutual funds are regulated by regulatory authorities such as the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in India. Regulatory oversight ensures that mutual funds adhere to regulatory guidelines, disclose relevant information to investors, and operate in a transparent and accountable manner, enhancing investor protection and confidence.
6. Transparency and Liquidity: Mutual funds provide transparency regarding their portfolio holdings, investment strategy, and performance through regular disclosures and reports. Additionally, mutual funds offer liquidity, allowing investors to buy or sell fund units at prevailing net asset values (NAVs) based on the fund's liquidity terms and redemption process.
By offering diversification, professional management, risk assessment, regulatory oversight, and transparency, mutual funds help investors manage risk effectively while seeking to achieve their financial goals over the long term.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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I am 37 year old Commerce Graduate. I was in an unorganized business, which cannot be pursued any farther. Will it be wise to do CPA at this age without formal experience in Accounting, for a decent job? Is there any other course to pursue?
Ans: Amit Sir, A CPA (Certified Public Accountant) at the age of 37 can be a viable option for those without formal accounting experience. The CPA is a globally recognized certification that can open doors to various roles in accounting, auditing, and finance. It provides a solid foundation and increases credibility in the finance or accounting industry. However, there are challenges, such as the learning curve and experience requirements.

To overcome these, you could supplement with basic accounting courses and work experience. Alternative courses you can consider include Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), Financial Risk Management (FRM), Certified Management Accountant (CMA), Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM) or MBA, and Digital Marketing or E-Commerce.

CFA and FRM are globally recognized credentials that can lead to roles in finance, investment banking, or wealth management. CMA professionals are in high demand in banks, investment firms, and large corporations. MBAs can help transition into management or higher-level positions, while digital marketing or e-commerce can offer opportunities for entrepreneurship and business growth.

Age should not be a barrier for you in pursuing any course or certification. Leveraging prior experience, such as management, customer relations, and strategic thinking, can also benefit a corporate role. In conclusion, pursuing a CPA at the age of 37 is a viable option, but preparation and experience are essential.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |3989 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

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sir i am commerce gratuate prepared 2 years for CA coul'd not succeed what are the diff career op for me
Ans: Shri, Some basic reasons for failing CA exams include poor time management, inadequate conceptual clarity, poor presentation skills, neglecting revision, and lack of practice with mock exams. To improve, create a realistic study schedule, focus on crucial topics, practice time-bound mock tests, and use reference books and ICAI study materials. Practice structured answers and follow ICAI language to align with exam expectations. Avoid rote learning and focus on understanding the "why" and "how" behind concepts. Take multiple mock tests and review performance critically to identify weak areas. Stay motivated by setting short-term goals and rewarding yourself for achieving them.

Despite not clearing the CA exams, there are numerous fulfilling career paths for commerce graduates. Some of these include the following, out of which you can choose the most suitable for you and you are interested in:

Financial Analyst/Investment Banking involves financial analysis, research, and dealing with securities, stocks, and bonds. Tax Consultant/Tax Advisor offers tax planning, compliance, and advisory services. Financial Planner/Wealth Manager helps manage finances and long-term wealth goals. MBA can lead to leadership roles in marketing, HR, finance, operations, and entrepreneurship. Banking and Insurance offers stability and growth opportunities. Entrepreneurship requires strong initiative and risk tolerance. Accounting and Audit roles enhance job prospects globally. Digital Marketing, Data Analytics, Human Resources, Stock Market Trading, Corporate Law, and Public Sector Jobs offer job security, stability, and benefits.

All the BEST for your Prosperous Future.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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