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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9407 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 02, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 11, 2024Hindi
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Why don't you take into reckoning schemes of Quant Mutual Fund while suggesting funds to investors, despite their outperformance? Secondly, what do you think about lump sum investment vis a vis SIP ?

Ans: When suggesting mutual funds to investors, I aim to provide a broad range of options that align with their financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. While Quant Mutual Fund schemes may have delivered outperformance in certain periods, my goal is to offer a balanced perspective by considering various fund houses and investment styles.

Regarding lump sum investment versus SIP (Systematic Investment Plan), both approaches have their pros and cons. Lump sum investment involves investing a large amount of money upfront, which can potentially lead to higher returns if the market performs well. However, it also exposes investors to the risk of market timing and volatility.

On the other hand, SIPs involve investing a fixed amount regularly over time, which helps average out market fluctuations through rupee cost averaging. SIPs are suitable for investors who prefer a disciplined and systematic approach to investing and want to mitigate the risk of timing the market.

Ultimately, the choice between lump sum investment and SIP depends on factors such as the investor's risk tolerance, investment horizon, and market outlook. It's essential to consider individual circumstances and consult with a Certified Financial Planner to determine the most suitable approach for achieving financial goals.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9407 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

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Hi Samraat, ( My goal - 1 CR in next 10-15 year) As a beginner, I have been making SIP's since last 5 months in ( Parag P Flexi 2k Pm, Axis Small cap 2.5kPm, Motilal oswal midcap 1.5K, ICICI Pru Value Discovery 1 K ) total @7000 per month. returns are reasonable and good. (step up 30% every year). (Thanks for your earlier advice on these) . Going forward, >> Now for lumpsum I have identified 1. Nippon India power and Infra , ( as i want to invest in Power sectoral funds) 2. Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity fund ( Direct Growth @ 10000 initially) , I plan to add 5k Quarterly ntil i reach a reasonable lumpsum amount. Please share your valuable suggestions on my plan. Thanks,
Ans: Assessment of Current SIPs:

Your SIP portfolio is well-diversified across different categories like flexi cap, small cap, mid cap, and value discovery funds. It's commendable that you've started your SIP journey, and the step-up strategy of increasing investments by 30% annually demonstrates a disciplined approach towards wealth accumulation.

Proposed Lump Sum Investments:

Nippon India Power and Infra Fund:

Investing in sectoral funds like power and infrastructure can offer growth opportunities, especially if you believe in the long-term prospects of this sector.
However, it's essential to note that sectoral funds can be volatile and carry higher risk compared to diversified equity funds.
Ensure that your investment horizon aligns with the inherent volatility of the power sector, and consider diversifying across other sectors for risk mitigation.
Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund (Direct Growth):

Opting for a blue-chip equity fund is a prudent choice for investors seeking stability and consistent returns.
Blue-chip funds typically invest in large-cap stocks with strong fundamentals, making them relatively safer than mid and small-cap funds.
Your strategy of initially investing a lump sum followed by quarterly additions is a systematic way to build wealth over time.
Overall Recommendations:

Diversification:

While your selection of funds seems reasonable, consider further diversification across different asset classes like debt, gold, and international funds to mitigate risk.
Diversification helps in spreading risk and optimizing returns, especially during market uncertainties.
Regular Review:

It's essential to review your portfolio periodically, preferably annually or bi-annually, to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Rebalancing your portfolio based on changing market conditions and your investment objectives is crucial for long-term wealth creation.
Risk Management:

As you progress towards your goal of accumulating Rs. 1 crore in the next 10-15 years, consider your risk appetite and adjust your investment strategy accordingly.
Ensure that your asset allocation reflects your risk tolerance and investment horizon to achieve a balance between growth and stability.
In conclusion, your investment plan demonstrates a proactive approach towards wealth creation. However, remember to stay informed about market developments and seek professional advice whenever necessary to make informed investment decisions.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9407 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 01, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 14, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir, What is your view on these three mutual funds 1. ICICI VALUE DISCOVERY FUND 2. ICICI INDIA OPPORTUNITIES FUND 2. ICICI MULTI ASSET FUND I would like to do a lump sum investment with a time period of 10 years.
Ans: Considering a lump sum investment in mutual funds for a 10-year horizon is a prudent approach towards wealth accumulation. Let's delve into the characteristics of the funds you've mentioned:

ICICI Value Discovery Fund: This fund follows a value investing approach, focusing on identifying undervalued stocks with the potential for long-term growth. It aims to create wealth by investing in companies trading at a discount to their intrinsic value. Given its value-oriented strategy, this fund may appeal to investors seeking opportunities in fundamentally strong companies at attractive valuations.
ICICI India Opportunities Fund: This fund typically invests across sectors and market capitalizations, aiming to capitalize on growth opportunities presented by the Indian market. It follows a diversified approach, allowing flexibility to invest in companies with high growth potential. Investors with a long-term horizon seeking exposure to a diversified portfolio of Indian equities may find this fund suitable.
ICICI Multi Asset Fund: This fund offers diversification across multiple asset classes such as equity, debt, and gold, aiming to optimize risk-adjusted returns. It provides investors with a one-stop solution for asset allocation across different market conditions. Investors looking for a balanced portfolio with exposure to various asset classes may consider this fund for their investment needs.
Before making any investment decision, it's essential to assess your risk tolerance, investment goals, and time horizon. While these funds may offer growth potential over a 10-year period, past performance is not indicative of future results. Conduct thorough research, consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner, and ensure your investment aligns with your overall financial plan and risk profile.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9407 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

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Hello Sir, I have 40 Lakhs that I want to invest in lumpsum and then around 1 lakh SIP/month.I choose the below MF's to invest considering my risk appetite. [Moderate to high] HDFC Flexicap Direct plan Growth Nippon Multicap Fund Direct Growth Bandhan Small Cap Fund Direct Growth Edelweiss Midcap Direct Plan Growth SBI Contra Direct Plan Growth My Plan for Lumpsum: Invest 20 lakhs distributing it in above 5 funds (4 lakh each) Use another 20 Lakhs, put it in liquid fund and do STP to the above MF Hold for 10 years Plan for SIP of 1 Lakh: Hdfc Flexicap Direct plan Growth- 15K Nippon Multicap Fund Direct Growth- 15K Sbi Contra Direct Plan Growth -15K Quant Active Fund direct growth- 15K Bandhan Small Cap Fund Direct Growth- 20K Edelweiss Midcap Direct Plan Growth- 20K Question: Please help review the above plan for lumpsum and SIP and guide if there is any major flaw in it or need changes.
Ans: Your plan shows thoughtful diversification and allocation across categories. Let’s review the lumpsum, SIP, and fund selection strategies in detail.

Lumpsum Investment Plan
Diversification Across Categories: Your allocation of Rs 20 lakhs among large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and contra funds ensures good diversification.

Strategic Use of STP: Allocating Rs 20 lakhs into a liquid fund and initiating a systematic transfer plan (STP) is a prudent move. It reduces the risk of market volatility and ensures disciplined deployment of funds over time.

Room for Refinement: Ensure you align the STP duration with your risk appetite. A 6-12 month STP works for moderate-to-high risk investors. For a conservative approach, consider extending this to 18 months.

SIP Investment Plan
Balanced SIP Allocations: The monthly SIP of Rs 1 lakh is well-distributed across different fund categories. Allocating more to mid-cap and small-cap funds (20% each) aligns with your moderate-to-high risk profile.

Long-Term Focus: SIPs over 10 years will help you average market fluctuations. This approach aligns well with wealth-building goals.

Scope for Fine-Tuning: Consider reducing overlap in fund strategies. Some of your funds may invest in similar sectors or companies, leading to portfolio redundancy.

Evaluation of Fund Categories
1. Flexi Cap Funds
Flexi cap funds provide exposure to large, mid, and small-cap stocks.
They adjust dynamically based on market opportunities, balancing risk and returns.
2. Multicap Funds
Multicap funds must maintain a minimum of 25% allocation in large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks.
This ensures exposure to various market segments while limiting extreme risks.
3. Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds
These funds offer higher growth potential but come with greater volatility.
Ideal for long-term goals, but monitor performance every 1-2 years.
4. Contra Funds
Contra funds follow a contrarian investment strategy, focusing on undervalued stocks.
While offering unique opportunities, they require patience for results.
Key Areas for Improvement
Review Overlap in Portfolio:

Check the overlap between the flexi cap, multi-cap, and contra funds.
Too much overlap might dilute diversification benefits.
Add a Debt Component:

A small debt fund allocation, beyond the liquid fund, can help balance your portfolio.
This acts as a cushion during equity market corrections.
Active Fund Management:

Since you’ve chosen direct funds, ensure regular monitoring.
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures ongoing guidance and portfolio review.
Tax Implications
Lumpsum and STP Gains:

Any gains from the liquid fund during STP are subject to your income tax slab.
Ensure you plan for tax liabilities while making withdrawals.
Equity Mutual Funds:

LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.
Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.
Tax Efficiency with SIPs:

Each SIP instalment has its own holding period. This means gains are taxed individually.
Risk Management
Volatility in Small- and Mid-Cap Funds:

While these categories offer higher returns, they also have greater volatility.
Avoid reallocating funds during market corrections to maximise compounding benefits.
Regular Reviews:

Perform yearly reviews of fund performance and category suitability.
Replace funds that consistently underperform benchmarks over 3-4 years.
Final Insights
Your investment plan is robust, aligning well with your risk appetite and long-term goals. The use of lumpsum and STP is commendable, and the SIP allocations show a focus on disciplined investing.

However, focus on reducing portfolio overlap and adding a debt component for better risk management. Monitor fund performance regularly, and consider engaging a CFP for periodic reviews to ensure your portfolio stays aligned with your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |7955 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 05, 2025Hindi
Career
In this year IIM Sambalpur launched their BS Program in Data Science and AI. Should I opt that cause it's Fees is around 25 Lakh and newly launched. I am probably getting NIAT Hyderabad so should I go with that only.
Ans: IIM Sambalpur’s newly launched four-year fully residential B.S. in Data Science & Artificial Intelligence, aligned with NEP 2020, is offered by an Institution of National Importance, features a flexible entry–exit structure, and delivers a curriculum co-designed with industry leaders, blending mathematics, statistics, programming, AI, management and ethics through intensive lab sessions, coding bootcamps, live projects and internships; however, being the first cohort, placement track record is yet to be established and total tuition is ?25.97 Lakh. NIAT Hyderabad partners with Chaitanya (Deemed to be) University to award a UGC-recognised B.Tech in Computer Science with embedded AI/Data Science training, guided by IIT/IIIT alumni, uses an industry-reverse-engineered curriculum, provides an Industry-Ready Certificate (IRC), pan-India placement access across 3000+ hiring partners, and reports 400+ paid internships in the first semester with sustained real-world projects and mentorship teams on campus.

Recommendation: Given the premium fee and unproven placement outcomes at IIM Sambalpur versus NIAT Hyderabad’s established industry-focused pedagogy, pan-India placement network and early internship success, the recommendation is to opt for NIAT Hyderabad. If you prioritize a degree from an Institution of National Importance with a cutting-edge interdisciplinary curriculum and can accept placement uncertainty, consider IIM Sambalpur BS Data Science & AI. MY SUGGESTION: Prefer NIAT-H. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |7955 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 05, 2025

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |7955 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 05, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 05, 2025Hindi
Career
Idk what career path to choose ...I love aviation and being a pilot is my dream but my parents aren't allowing me to pursue any course related to aviation now ..apart from aviation I'm interested in other fields such as business,environmental..but I really wanna study aviation ...what do I do?
Ans: Choosing a career that balances passion with practicality requires examining the core skills, institutional quality, and future prospects in each field. Aviation demands strong aeronautical knowledge, excellent communication, quick decision-making, physical fitness, and situational awareness (make sure that you have all these skills); top DGCA-approved pilot training schools include Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi (IGRUA), Bombay Flying Club, and National Flying Training Institute, all offering modern fleets, simulators, experienced instructors, and 90–95% CPL pass-rates. Business careers require leadership, strategic thinking, quantitative analysis, communication, and adaptability; leading undergraduate BBA/BMS options are NMIMS Anil Surendra Modi School of Commerce, Christ University, and IIM Indore’s IPM, noted for NBA-accredited faculty, industry-integrated curricula, and 85–95% placement consistency. Environmental Science demands research methodology, data analysis, fieldwork, policy literacy, and sustainability mindset; premier UG programmes are at IISc Bangalore, JNU, and BHU with NAAC A+ ratings, interdisciplinary labs, mandatory internships, and 75–90% placement or postgraduate progression rates. Each discipline offers strong accreditation, faculty expertise, infrastructure, industry linkages, and placement frameworks.

Final recommendation:
To pursue your dream of becoming a pilot while addressing parental concerns, consider enrolling in a top DGCA-approved flight academy and demonstrate commitment through ground school success. As backup, prepare for top-ranked BBA programmes like NMIMS BBA, or B.Sc. Environmental Science at IISc, ensuring a versatile foundation and robust career support across fields. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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