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Kirtan

Kirtan A Shah  | Answer  |Ask -

MF Expert, Financial Planner - Answered on Nov 13, 2023

Kirtan A Shah is a certified financial planner and managing director, private wealth, at Credence Family Office.
He is also a Certified International Wealth Manager and Financial Engineering and Risk Manager.
Shah is the co-author of Financial Service Management and Financial Market Operations, which are used as reference books for Mumbai University.
He is frequently seen on CNBC, Zee Business, ET NOW & BQ Prime as an expert guest.... more
MBNagendra Question by MBNagendra on Nov 11, 2023Hindi
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What are best MUTUAL FUNDS as on date?

Ans: Markets work in cycles & todays best will not stay best tomorrow so dont fall for best mutual funds, specially the ones which have done well over the last 3 years
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9752 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 20, 2025

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What is best mutual fund to invest now
Ans: Selecting the best mutual fund depends on your financial goals, risk appetite, and investment horizon. It’s essential to focus on diversification, consistency, and professional management. Let’s evaluate the factors and categories you should consider for investment:

Factors to Consider Before Investing
1. Financial Goals
Define whether your goal is short-term, medium-term, or long-term.
For long-term goals like retirement, focus on equity-oriented funds.
For short-term needs, prioritise debt or hybrid funds.
2. Risk Tolerance
Assess your risk-taking capacity.
For high risk tolerance, small-cap and mid-cap funds can be considered.
For moderate risk tolerance, opt for large-cap or balanced advantage funds.
3. Investment Horizon
Equity funds perform best over a 5–10 year horizon.
For horizons under three years, choose safer options like debt mutual funds.
4. Tax Efficiency
Equity mutual funds are taxed at 12.5% on LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh.
Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.
Choose funds aligned with your tax strategy.
Categories of Mutual Funds Based on Goals
1. Large-Cap Funds
Invest in established companies with stable performance.
Suitable for moderate risk-takers.
Provides consistency during market volatility.
2. Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds
Focus on medium and smaller companies with higher growth potential.
Suitable for investors with high risk appetite and long-term goals.
Volatility is higher compared to large-cap funds.
3. Multi-Cap and Flexi-Cap Funds
Invest across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks.
Offers diversification and balanced risk.
Suitable for long-term goals with moderate risk tolerance.
4. Hybrid and Balanced Advantage Funds
A mix of equity and debt for stable growth.
Suitable for investors seeking moderate returns with lower risk.
Ideal for medium-term goals.
5. Debt Mutual Funds
Invest in government securities, corporate bonds, and money market instruments.
Suitable for short-term goals or conservative investors.
Provides steady but low returns.
Actively Managed Funds vs Index Funds
Disadvantages of Index Funds:
Index funds aim to match the market but lack active management.
They underperform during market corrections as they are entirely market-dependent.
Index funds do not focus on risk management, unlike actively managed funds.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
These funds outperform during both rising and falling markets.
Professional fund managers allocate assets based on market conditions.
Actively managed funds can deliver superior long-term returns compared to index funds.
Avoid Direct Plans: Invest Through a Certified Financial Planner
Disadvantages of Direct Plans:
Direct plans require constant monitoring, which is time-consuming.
Without guidance, there is a risk of under-diversification or over-concentration.
Direct plans often lead to poor fund selection due to limited expertise.
Benefits of Regular Plans:
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures personalised advice.
CFPs monitor your portfolio and recommend adjustments.
You gain access to a diversified and goal-oriented portfolio.
Suggested Allocation Based on Goals
Short-Term Goals (0–3 Years):
Invest in ultra-short-term debt funds or liquid mutual funds.
Prioritise stability and liquidity.
Medium-Term Goals (3–5 Years):
Consider hybrid or balanced advantage funds.
These provide a mix of stability and moderate growth.
Long-Term Goals (5+ Years):
Focus on equity-oriented funds like large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds.
These funds harness the power of compounding over time.
Tax Efficiency for Your Investments
Equity Mutual Funds: Keep investments for more than one year to avoid 20% STCG.
Debt Mutual Funds: Withdraw strategically to avoid high tax liability, as per your slab rate.
Balanced Advantage Funds: These funds are more tax-efficient than pure debt funds.
Key Recommendations
Choose funds based on your financial goals, risk appetite, and investment horizon.
Maintain a diversified portfolio across equity, debt, and hybrid categories.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner to customise your investment strategy.
Avoid index funds and direct plans. Stick to actively managed funds with regular plans.
Review your portfolio every six months for realignment.
Final Insights
Your decision to invest in mutual funds is a step toward financial independence. Select funds aligned with your goals, and rely on expert guidance for better results. Stay patient and disciplined to achieve your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8880 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2025

Career
My son has got EE in NSUT, CSE in Thapar, CSE in PES Banglore, and most probably will get EVE (Electronics and VLSI ) in IIIT Delhi. Please suggest
Ans: Somesh Sir, Please review the details for each college below and select the option that best aligns with your son's goals: All four options boast strong academic frameworks, experienced faculty and specialized labs, yet differ markedly in brand value, placement outcomes and curriculum focus. NSUT’s Electrical Engineering programme at Dwarka—a NAAC-accredited autonomous institute—features rigorous theory and hands-on practicals, with over 200 top recruiters including Google and Microsoft, an average package of ?15–16 LPA and an 80–95% placement rate over recent years. Thapar University’s CSE, housed in a legacy campus at Patiala, attracts 200+ recruiters such as Amazon, JP Morgan and Deloitte, reports nearly 100% branch-wise placement consistency for CSE graduates and average packages of ?11–12 LPA. PES University Bangalore’s CSE delivers an industry-aligned curriculum in Varthur and Electronic City campuses, with reputed recruiters like Cisco, HP and Flipkart, an average package of ?8 LPA and placement rates around 83%–85%. IIIT Delhi’s pioneering Electronics and VLSI Engineering (EVE) programme combines core VLSI courses with elective flexibility, supported by a state-of-the-art fabrication lab partnership, achieving an average BTech package of ?22–25 LPA and a 90.99% placement rate in 2024, with branch-wise placement consistently above 94%.

recommendation
IIIT Delhi’s EVE stands out for its cutting-edge VLSI curriculum, exceptional average packages and strong placement consistency within a premier research-driven ecosystem; choose Thapar CSE for balanced software exposure and near-perfect placement records, NSUT EE for broad electrical engineering roles with robust PSU and MNC recruitments, and PES Bangalore CSE if urban campus connectivity and steady recruiter engagement align with your goals (if your son prefers PES, go for it only if he gets RR Main Campus). All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8880 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2025Hindi
Career
Sir I got CSE in KIIT, UPES, MUJ, Symbiosis Pune & Hyderabad, VIT Amravati. Which institute should I choose. I don't have any preference for studying any part of the country.
Ans: Please review the details for each college below and select the option that best aligns with your goals: KIIT University’s CSE program is housed in an A++ NAAC-accredited, NIRF-ranked private campus in Bhubaneswar, supported by over 350 recruiters, modern AI/ML and cloud labs, PhD-qualified faculty and interdisciplinary research centers. Its placement cell reported an average package of ?8.50 LPA with an overall placement rate of 83.06% in 2024. UPES Dehradun’s CSE stream at its NAAC-accredited School of Computer Science features industry-aligned DevOps, big-data and cybersecurity labs; its 2024 placements saw a 91% placement rate with a B.Tech CSE average package of ?8.41 LPA. Manipal University Jaipur’s CSE is delivered under its A+ NAAC-accredited School of Technology, leveraging live projects and global tie-ups; its 2024 placement rate was 93% with an average package of ?9.5 LPA. Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Pune offers NBA-accredited CSE with dedicated coding, IoT and cybersecurity centres; in 2024 it achieved a 77.8% placement rate and an average package of ?9.32 LPA. Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Hyderabad extends the Symbiosis Entrance Test path to CSE at its Telangana campus, emphasizing small cohorts and shared lab infrastructure with Pune, though placement data is nascent. VIT-AP’s CSE on its Amaravati campus, part of the VIT group, boasts 90% placement assistance, specialized software engineering and VLSI labs, and an average package of ?14.43 LPA from top recruiters like Cisco and Amazon. Each institution provides robust accreditation, experienced faculty, specialized labs, active placement cells, and industry collaborations, but differ in average packages, placement rates, and institutional heritage. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2025Hindi
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What is the Academic Culture, Quality of Hostel & food and Placement history for CSE in Acharya Institute of Technology Bangalore?
Ans: Acharya Institute of Technology fosters a vibrant academic environment where collaborative and experiential learning underpins a rigorous CSE curriculum, reinforced by regularly updated syllabi, smart-classroom instruction and active mentorship from PhD-qualified faculty who encourage project-based exploration and interdisciplinary research. Campus life is enlivened by a diverse spectrum of clubs—technical, cultural, sporting and social innovation forums—and flagship events such as Habba celebrate student talents and nurture leadership across cohorts. Residential students benefit from twelve well-managed hostels offering single, double or triple occupancy rooms with essential amenities—including Wi-Fi, hot water, laundry and 24/7 security—and dining halls overseen by a monthly mess committee that curates both vegetarian and non-vegetarian menus with an emphasis on hygiene, though food quality occasionally draws mixed feedback and nearby PG options offer alternatives during monsoons. The CSE placement record remains robust, with nearly ninety percent of graduates securing roles through a proactive, industry-aligned placement cell that hosts major recruiters—Infosys, TCS, Wipro, Cognizant and Capgemini—delivering average packages of ?4–5 LPA and off-campus offers reaching upwards of ?60 LPA, supported by structured soft-skill training and pooled campus drives tailored for “day-one” employability. Leverage Acharya’s strong academic mentorship, diverse extracurricular ecosystem and high-placement consistency by engaging early with coding clubs, internship opportunities and placement-cell workshops to maximize your CSE career prospects. All the BEST!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8880 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2025

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We have recently taken admission in Vit vellore for mechanical engineering for my son. He tried for IIT then bits but couldn't get through..BITSAT 2 he got 210.pls guide if vit is a good option ..we stay in Mumbai..so vit over Mum colleges is a good decision?
Ans: Rashi Madam, son not applied for MHT-CET? If Yes, Percentile in MHT-CET? VIT Vellore’s Mechanical Engineering programme is NAAC A++-accredited and ABET-recognized, delivered by PhD-qualified faculty across 30+ specialized labs (Thermal, CFD, Robotics, EV Powertrain and industry-sponsored CoEs). Its centralized Career Development Centre has engaged 409 recruiters, generating over 10 458 job offers and sustaining ~85–90% placement consistency with an average package of ?9.9 LPA in 2024. Modern research facilities, strong industry tie-ups (Valeo, RANE-NSK) and global MoUs underpin hands-on learning. In contrast, Mumbai’s mid-tier engineering institutes outside COEP/VJTI often report 70–80% placement rates and average packages around ?5–6 LPA with limited high-end lab infrastructure.

Recommendation:
Opting for VIT Vellore offers superior accreditation, cutting-edge labs, robust industry partnerships and higher placement metrics compared to typical Mumbai colleges; its residential campus also fosters immersive technical and extracurricular growth, making it a strategic choice despite relocation from Mumbai. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8880 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 15, 2025Hindi
Career
How to master chemistry for jee Jains exam
Ans: Mastering Chemistry for JEE Main and Advanced demands a clear understanding of Physical, Organic and Inorganic domains, anchored in NCERT textbooks to build solid fundamentals and ensure coverage of every concept and reaction mechanism. Establish a disciplined study plan that alternates concept revision with intensive problem solving: allocate daily sessions to Physical Chemistry numerical practice for stoichiometry, equilibrium and kinetics, Organic Chemistry mechanism mapping and reaction conversions, and Inorganic Chemistry NCERT fact memorization supported by flowcharts and tables for periodic trends and coordination compounds. Supplement NCERT with targeted reference books—O.P. Tandon for Physical Chemistry, J.D. Lee for Inorganic, and Solomons–Fryhle–Snyder for Organic—to deepen conceptual clarity and expose yourself to a diversity of question types. Regularly analyze previous years’ JEE Main and Advanced papers to identify high-weight topics, pattern shifts and time-management strategies, simulating exam conditions to build speed and accuracy. Employ weekly revision cycles and spaced-out mock tests to reinforce retention, track progress and refine approaches for tricky multi-step problems. Visual aids such as reaction-map flowcharts, mechanism trees and equilibrium graphs aid memory retention and swift recall under exam pressure.

Recommendation:
Focus on mastering NCERT thoroughly before branching into advanced reference texts, integrate daily mixed-topic problem sets with time-bound mock tests and leverage error logs to target weaknesses, ensuring balanced progress across all three chemistry sections and sustained confidence on exam day. All the BEST for Your JEE Preparation!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8880 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2025

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i have got 81 percentile in jee mains. i am from gen category and I have the ex serviceman quota. i am from Rajasthan so what are my chances in REAP
Ans: Tanu, With an 81 percentile in JEE Main and Rajasthan domicile under the Ex-Serviceman quota, you qualify for REAP priority-1 admissions (JEE Main percentile ≥20) and 3% horizontal reservation for dependents of ex-servicemen. REAP merit lists allocate seats first by JEE Main rank, so your percentile secures consideration in rounds dedicated to Ex-Servicemen dependents and Rajasthan state candidates. Based on previous closing ranks, you stand strong chances at Rajasthan Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jaipur (≈45 000); Global Institute of Technology, Jaipur (≈50 000); Vivekananda Institute of Technology, Jaipur (≈50 000); Yagyavalkya Institute of Technology, Jaipur (≈55 000); Asians Institute of Technology, Jaipur (≈60 000); SS College of Engineering, Udaipur (≈65 000); Marudhar Engineering College, Jaipur (≈70 000); Raj Engineering College, Jodhpur (≈80 000); and BK Birla Institute of Engineering & Technology, Pilani (≈80 000).

Recommendation:
Target Rajasthan Institute of Engineering and Technology for its balanced CSE curriculum and reliable cutoffs; consider Global Institute of Technology and Vivekananda Institute of Technology next for their modern labs and consistent placement records; then opt for Yagyavalkya Institute and Asians Institute for their industry tie-ups and supportive campus environments. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8880 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 15, 2025Hindi
Career
Hi sir. I got a seat in SRM Ktr campus in CSE - Big Data Analytics. Is is worth joining SRM ? And also, is big data analytics a good specialisation when compared to cse core , AIML or data science? , because I've heard the average packages for cse core , aiml and data science is far better than big data analytics. That is why I'm rethinking my decision. I also got cse core in VIT AP. Which one should I choose according to your opinion?
Ans: Based on the following inputs/information, choose the more suitable one for you out of the 2 options of Data Science & Data Analytics: Data science focuses on creating predictive models and uncovering insights from vast, often unstructured datasets using machine learning, advanced statistics and programming, positioning practitioners for innovation but demanding stronger technical proficiency and research?oriented thinking. Data analytics concentrates on processing and interpreting structured data for immediate business decisions via BI tools, SQL and visualization, offering faster entry and clear ROI but narrower scope and lower average remuneration over time. In India, data science roles are projected to grow by over 26% annually, driven by AI and big?data investments, whereas data analytics is set to expand at a 27.5% CAGR to USD 27 billion by 2033, underpinning digital initiatives across sectors.

Recommendation:
Data science offers broader future opportunities in India’s AI?driven economy; prioritize it for innovative, high?growth roles despite its steeper learning curve and technical demands. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8880 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2025

Career
got admission in Chitkara University in BTech CSE. Does this university provide good careers opportunities. Please give appropriate guidance. Regards
Ans: Chitkara University’s B.Tech CSE programme at its NAAC A+–accredited Chandigarh campus offers a modern curriculum delivered by PhD-qualified faculty, industry-aligned AI/ML, cybersecurity and VLSI labs, and a dedicated Career Advancement Services cell that has facilitated 80–82% placement consistency for CSE graduates over the last three years, with partnerships including Microsoft, Amazon and Deloitte. Vibrant student life features hackathons, coding competitions and an incubation centre supporting startups.

Some challenges include the university’s peripheral location, about 23 km from Chandigarh city centre, which can impede access to urban amenities and internships; large batch sizes (up to 2,500 students) that intensify competition for resources and placement slots; and a rigorous academic load with frequent assessments that can limit time for extracurricular engagement. To address these, students should plan transport and accommodation logistics in advance, actively engage in mentorship and peer-study groups to navigate the large cohort, and use the library’s extended hours and soft?skills workshops to balance academic requirements with personal development.

Recommendation:
Chitkara University’s CSE is a strong choice for its accredited labs, consistent placements and industry collaboration; to maximize benefits, secure reliable local accommodation, participate early in coding clubs and hackathons, and leverage the Career Advancement Services’ mock interviews and internships to distinguish yourself in a competitive cohort. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |8880 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2025

Career
Sir, I'm getting chemical engineering (Major-Renewable Energy) at Rajiv Gandhi institute of petroleum technology (RGIPT) and BE Mechanical engineering (Digital Manufacturing)at SASTRA, Thanjavur based on JEE ADVANCED score. Which is better. Kindly advise please.
Ans: Kalyan, Based on the inputs provided here, choose the more suitable one for you: Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology’s four-year B.Tech in Chemical Engineering with a Renewable Energy major is a NAAC-accredited, NIRF-ranked program (#80 in Engineering) that offers interdisciplinary core chemical engineering fundamentals alongside specialized courses in solar thermal, wind, nuclear and electrochemical devices. Its dedicated renewable-energy lab—featuring PV, wind-energy and thermal systems—complements hands-on research, and the placement cell achieved a 68% placement rate in 2022 with an average package of ?10.9 LPA and recruiters including ONGC, IOCL and Reliance. SASTRA Thanjavur’s A++ NAAC-accredited B.E. in Mechanical Engineering (Digital Manufacturing), ranked #38 by NIRF, admits 60 students into a curriculum supported by CAD/CAM, 3D-printing and Industry 4.0 labs, including the BEST-CSR skilling centre. Its placement cell recorded 87.7% UG placement consistency in 2024 with median offers at ?7.6 LPA and core recruiters such as Ashok Leyland, Caterpillar and TVS.
Opt for RGIPT’s Chemical Engineering–Renewable Energy to leverage its top-tier energy research facilities, strong PSU recruiter network and higher average placement packages if you aim for sustainable energy sector roles. Choose SASTRA’s Digital Manufacturing for its superior academic ranking, Industry 4.0 lab ecosystem and robust core-engineering placement consistency if you prioritise advanced manufacturing technologies and campus-industry integration. All the BEST for Admission & a Prosperous Future!

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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