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Can I rely on these funds for my financial needs after 10 years?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6671 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 20, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Sahil Question by Sahil on Aug 15, 2024Hindi
Money

Sir i have started Sip of rs 10000 in icici prudential large cap fund and rs 3000 nippon large cap fund Rs 2000 in canara robeco blue chip fund. I have requirement of funds after around 10 yrs. Kindly suggest if the funds are good. Ci have another 10000 to invest in sip can you suggest some funds

Ans: You have already started SIPs in ICICI Prudential Large Cap Fund, Nippon Large Cap Fund, and Canara Robeco Bluechip Fund. This shows a good diversification across large-cap funds. Large-cap funds are known for their stability and consistent returns, especially over a long-term horizon like 10 years. Your choice of funds is generally sound for building a strong foundation in your portfolio. However, let’s take a closer look at the specific types of funds and the overall strategy.

Large-Cap Funds: Understanding the Benefits

Large-cap funds primarily invest in companies with a large market capitalization. These companies are usually well-established, financially stable, and less volatile compared to mid-cap and small-cap companies. This means:

Lower Risk: Large-cap companies are more stable, making the investment less risky.

Steady Returns: These funds tend to provide steady and moderate returns over time.

Strong Market Presence: The companies in large-cap funds often have a significant presence in the market, adding an element of security to your investments.

Consistency: Large-cap funds have a track record of providing consistent returns, which is ideal for your 10-year investment horizon.

Analysis of Your Fund Choices

You have chosen to invest in three large-cap funds. Here is how this strategy aligns with your financial goals:

ICICI Prudential Large Cap Fund: This fund is known for its robust portfolio and strong performance in the large-cap space. It tends to be well-diversified, focusing on high-quality companies.

Nippon Large Cap Fund: This fund has a reputation for being more conservative, which can balance the other funds in your portfolio. It is a good choice if you seek stability with moderate growth.

Canara Robeco Bluechip Fund: Canara Robeco’s fund is another strong performer in the large-cap category. It provides a good mix of growth and value investing, which can enhance your portfolio’s overall performance.

These funds collectively provide you with a diversified large-cap portfolio, reducing your risk while aiming for steady returns over the next decade. However, investing in multiple funds of the same category (large-cap) could result in overlap, meaning you might not be fully capitalizing on other segments of the market.

Suggestions for Your Additional SIP Investment

Since you have another Rs 10,000 to invest monthly in SIPs, let’s consider diversifying beyond large-cap funds. Diversification across different categories of funds can help you balance risk and optimize returns. Here are some suggestions:

Mid-Cap Funds: Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies that have the potential for higher growth than large-cap companies. Although they come with slightly higher risk, they can offer better returns, especially in a 10-year horizon.

Small-Cap Funds: These funds invest in smaller companies that are often in the growth phase. They are riskier than large and mid-cap funds but can offer significant returns if the companies perform well over time.

Flexi-Cap Funds: Flexi-cap funds invest across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. They provide flexibility to the fund manager to allocate funds based on market conditions. This can be beneficial in capturing opportunities across market segments.

Balanced Advantage Funds: These funds dynamically allocate between equity and debt based on market conditions. They offer the benefit of equity growth while managing downside risk through debt investments.

Sectoral/Thematic Funds: If you have a higher risk appetite and want to take advantage of specific sectors like technology, pharma, or infrastructure, sectoral or thematic funds could be an option. However, these funds can be more volatile and require closer monitoring.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds

While index funds are often touted for their low expense ratios, actively managed funds have several advantages, especially in a dynamic market like India:

Potential for Higher Returns: Actively managed funds aim to outperform the benchmark index, offering the potential for higher returns compared to index funds.

Flexibility: Fund managers have the flexibility to adjust the portfolio based on market conditions, which can protect your investments during downturns.

Research and Expertise: Active funds benefit from the research and expertise of fund managers, who make informed decisions to maximize returns.

Tactical Allocation: Active funds can tactically shift allocations between sectors or market caps, allowing you to benefit from market trends.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Index funds, while popular, come with some disadvantages:

Limited Returns: Index funds are designed to mirror the performance of a benchmark index, which means they cannot outperform the market. This limits your return potential.

No Flexibility: Index funds stick to a predetermined list of stocks, regardless of market conditions. This lack of flexibility can be a disadvantage in volatile markets.

Tracking Error: Although index funds aim to replicate an index, tracking errors can occur, leading to deviations in performance.

No Downside Protection: In a market downturn, index funds will mirror the losses of the index with no protective strategies in place.

The Importance of Investing Through a Certified Financial Planner

Investing through a regular plan with the guidance of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide several benefits over direct plans:

Personalized Advice: A CFP can tailor your investment strategy based on your specific financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.

Regular Monitoring: A CFP can regularly review your portfolio and suggest changes as needed to ensure you stay on track to meet your goals.

Holistic Financial Planning: Beyond mutual funds, a CFP can help you with tax planning, retirement planning, insurance, and estate planning, ensuring a comprehensive approach to your finances.

Access to Expertise: Regular plans come with the benefit of professional management and access to the expertise of financial advisors, who can help you navigate complex financial decisions.

Behavioural Guidance: Investing can be emotional, and a CFP can help you avoid common mistakes like panic selling during market downturns or over-investing during booms.

Finally: Aligning Your Investments with Your Goals

Your current portfolio of large-cap funds is a solid foundation for achieving your financial goals over the next 10 years. However, diversifying into other types of equity funds can further enhance your portfolio’s growth potential while managing risk. Consider allocating your additional Rs 10,000 SIP into a mix of mid-cap, small-cap, and flexi-cap funds to capture growth opportunities across the market spectrum.

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures that you receive personalized guidance, expert advice, and regular monitoring of your investments. This can help you achieve your financial goals with confidence, while also ensuring that your portfolio is well-balanced and aligned with your long-term objectives.

Remember, investing is a journey, and staying committed to your plan, regularly reviewing your portfolio, and making informed decisions with the help of a professional will help you reach your destination successfully.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Hello sir, I want to invest between 10-15 k per month in sip for 15 years. Can you please suggest me what funds will be best for me. I selected quant small mid and flexi adity birla sun life PSU , Nippon large cap , Nippon India night small cap 250 index fund Nippon India nifty midcap 150 index .. please suggest
Ans: It's great to hear that you're interested in investing through SIPs for the next 15 years. Here are some recommendations for mutual funds based on your investment preferences:

1. Small & Mid Cap Funds: These funds offer exposure to both small and mid-cap stocks, potentially providing higher returns over the long term. Look for funds that have a consistent track record and are managed by experienced fund managers.
2. Large Cap Funds: Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies with a track record of stable performance. They offer stability and are suitable for conservative investors seeking steady returns over time.
3. PSU Funds: PSU funds focus on investing in Public Sector Undertaking companies. These companies are backed by the government and can offer stability and growth potential. Look for funds with a strong portfolio of PSU stocks.
4. Index Funds: Consider investing in index funds that track specific indices like Nifty Smallcap 250 Index or Nifty Midcap 150 Index. These funds offer diversification and typically have lower expense ratios compared to actively managed funds.
When selecting mutual funds for your SIP investment, it's important to consider factors such as fund performance, expense ratio, fund manager experience, and investment strategy. Conduct thorough research or consult with a financial advisor to make informed decisions based on your risk tolerance and investment goals.

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Asked by Anonymous - Oct 12, 2024Hindi
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Hi im a 40 year old man engaged. We have dated for 1.6 months and then got engaged its been 3 months now. My fiance sometimes acts very weird. I am left on unread on whtsapp quite often. She has another phone that she uses where she gives out her number to guys that supposedly force her too. She says she has a difficulty saying no. I have caught her previously deleating texts and calls. She avoid all types of physical contact with me as much as she can. She use to say that she is not sure if im useing her for sex. Now i have proposed and we are engaged. Both our families know about us and are ok. Now that were engaged she says the actual reason "i dont like anything physical with you is because uou are a smoker amd your mouth smells." She spends the weekeends at my house. But there is nothing physical beween us. When we go out she acts like were a couple madly in love. When its just us shes busy on social media scrolling etc. when ever she goes out for wedding or functions i have found pictures with guys that she has tried to deleate from her phone with their arm around her waist . She blames me that i am insecure. I ask her why is she letting some random guy get so close to her. She says she is part of the brides team N thats how it is. She has been slected to be a bridesmaid a few times. Am i being paranoid or is something off. I have tried talking to her about all these and other issues Some how its always my fault or there is a reason that i dont understand. Please help i want an unbiased opinion on wht shld i do ? Talking is not helping And im scared since she is not from a well to do family she is only looking at me as somekind of finacial security
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If you are uncomfortable or in doubt, act wise and get to the bottom of it before proceeding any further. If she does not wish to talk about it, that does not mean you need to give in and compromise...
So, take a call on whether you want to live with a person who keeps secrets from you; you will have to spend most of the time playing guessing games!

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Asked by Anonymous - Oct 17, 2024Hindi
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Hi. I am 42 year male. I have a steady secure job. I have invested 2 Cr in commercial real estate which I will never sell, is giving me 70,000/- per month passive income. I stay with my parents. My MF portfolio has 60 Lakhs already invested in Predominantly Small caps (which I will withdraw after 20 years). I have medical insurance and emergency funds. I can sustain my family and kids expenses, with my salary. But can't do any more investment now. Am I going on right path for massive wealth creation?
Ans: You are in a stable position with your job, passive income from real estate, and a long-term investment strategy in mutual funds. You have already invested Rs 2 crore in commercial real estate, generating Rs 70,000 per month in passive income, which is a healthy contribution towards your financial stability.

Additionally, you have Rs 60 lakh invested in small-cap mutual funds, which you plan to hold for 20 years. Your medical insurance, emergency fund, and ability to cover family expenses with your salary are strong foundations for wealth creation. However, the question is whether this approach aligns with your long-term goal of “massive wealth creation.” Let's break it down.

Passive Income from Real Estate
Your commercial real estate investment provides a stable passive income. You have no intention to sell this property, which makes it a permanent part of your financial plan.

Advantages:

Provides a consistent income of Rs 70,000 per month.

Offers long-term financial security without needing to liquidate assets.

Income from commercial property tends to appreciate over time.

Points to Consider:

Commercial real estate lacks liquidity. If at any point you need to access the capital, it won’t be easily available.

Income is subject to taxation based on your slab rate, which reduces the net inflow.

While real estate does contribute to a secure financial future, it should not be your sole focus for wealth creation. Diversification in liquid assets is essential.

Mutual Fund Investment in Small Caps
Your investment of Rs 60 lakh in small-cap funds shows that you’re aiming for long-term growth. Small-cap funds have high growth potential but come with high risks as well.

Advantages:

Small caps can generate higher returns in the long term, as you are looking at a 20-year horizon.

Historically, small caps outperform large caps in the long run.

Staying invested for 20 years reduces short-term volatility.

Points to Consider:

Small-cap funds can be volatile, especially during economic downturns.

It’s important to ensure that your portfolio isn't overly concentrated in one asset class. Right now, small caps form a significant portion of your portfolio, and this could expose you to higher risks.

Review and rebalance periodically. Small-cap funds might perform well, but reviewing the performance every few years is important to ensure they align with your goals.

If your objective is wealth creation, small-cap funds are a good vehicle, but you might want to diversify further to reduce risks.

No Additional Investments for Now
You mentioned that you cannot make any more investments currently, which is understandable given your family responsibilities and expenses.

Advantages:

You are financially secure, as your salary covers your day-to-day and family expenses.

Your current investments are already substantial, giving you peace of mind.

Points to Consider:

While it’s good that your salary covers your expenses, future opportunities to invest more should be explored when your financial situation allows. More capital invested earlier could compound significantly over the years.

Consider automated increases in investments. As your salary grows, you can set up an automated increase in SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans) to keep contributing without feeling an immediate financial pinch.

Insurance and Emergency Fund
You have a medical insurance policy and an emergency fund in place, which is essential for financial stability.

Advantages:

This ensures that any medical emergencies or sudden expenses don’t derail your long-term financial plans.

With adequate coverage, your focus on wealth creation remains unaffected by unexpected financial burdens.

Points to Consider:

Ensure that your insurance coverage is adequate for future needs, especially as medical costs rise.

Keep your emergency fund separate and only use it for unforeseen situations. It should ideally cover 6–12 months of living expenses.

Diversification for Long-Term Wealth Creation
Massive wealth creation comes from a balance between high-growth assets like small caps and more stable, diversified investments. Although your current investment strategy has potential, focusing solely on real estate and small caps may not be the best approach for building a massive corpus.

Suggestions:

Increase Diversification: Over time, you might want to add mid-cap and large-cap mutual funds to your portfolio. This will help reduce risk while ensuring reasonable returns.

Tax-Efficient Investments: Consider tax-efficient avenues for investment that can help reduce the tax burden on your passive income and investment returns.

Avoid Over-Concentration: While small caps have the potential for higher returns, avoid putting all your long-term savings into one category. If possible, when your financial situation allows, diversify across other types of funds like balanced funds or even debt funds.

Taxation Considerations
Your commercial real estate income and capital gains from mutual funds are taxable. Keep in mind the taxation on mutual funds:

For equity mutual funds, long-term capital gains (LTCG) over Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.

For debt mutual funds, LTCG and STCG are taxed according to your income tax slab.

To maximise your post-tax returns, consider discussing tax-saving strategies with a Certified Financial Planner.

Can You Achieve Massive Wealth Creation?
Based on your current investments, you are on the right path to financial stability, but achieving massive wealth creation will require careful planning and some adjustments in the future.

Your Strengths:

Real estate provides passive income that adds to your financial security.

You have invested in small caps, which have high growth potential over 20 years.

Your income can sustain your current lifestyle and family expenses.

Areas to Improve:

Your investments are currently heavily concentrated in small caps and real estate. Adding mid-cap and large-cap funds will help reduce risk.

You may want to gradually increase your investment amount over time as your financial situation improves.

Keep tax implications in mind to maximise your wealth.

Final Insights
You are on a steady financial path, and your investments have good growth potential. However, massive wealth creation requires a more diversified approach. You have the foundation to build upon, and with some adjustments in your portfolio and future investment strategy, you can aim for significant wealth over time.

When your financial situation allows, consider diversifying across various mutual fund categories and look into tax-efficient investment strategies. Additionally, regular reviews of your portfolio will ensure that you stay on track to meet your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Janak

Janak Patel  |4 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 17, 2024

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Respected Sir, I did invest in Quant Mutual Fund lumpsum in Large & Mid Cap , Flexi cap and Infra. I did invest on 7-8 June 2024. But These funds are performing very poorly since then as compared to their peers. May I request you to please guide me if I shall stay invested for long period or reddem?
Ans: Hi Neeraj,

Mutual Funds are a good option for investment. The investment horizon/timeline is very important when you consider equity mutual funds, they need to be invested for the long period (7+ years).

You have only recently started in June 2024, so keeping patience with your investment is important. You can track the progress of your investment but don't get influenced by day to day fluctuation in its NAV. Decisions should be taken based on many factors but do consider 1-2 years duration to see if fund performance is steady, improving or below par compared to your expectation and its peers and the market.

Now coming to the funds you have provided - Quant Large and Midcap and Quant Flexicap are good funds and I think you should be patient. Note - both are actively managed funds and you can expected to see fluctuations in the short term. Stay invested in these 2 funds as they are well diversified and long term prospects look good.
Quant Infrastructure fund is a Sectoral fund and the fluctuations will be high. If your risk profile is very high, then you can continue. There will be a period of time when the sector loses favor in the market and thus the returns will be impacted and during good times it will provide good returns.
Alternately if you decide to exit then include a fund from another fund house which is well diversified and aligns to your risk profile. Some good options to consider - an Index fund based on Nifty 500 (passive) or a multicap fund (active) - to get a a well diversified exposure to Large-Mid-Small cap.
Note- Redemption at this time may attract exit load apart from tax implications for short term.

Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |453 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 16, 2024Hindi
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Hii, I am 33 year old and my husband is 36 year old. Recently we have started investing. our monthly income is 50000 all total. i have gathered little knowledge of stock market and sip through youtube. we are investing 20% of income for now. in 15 years targeting for 1 cr. every year 5 % we will increase the investment amount. our investments are - 1) parag parikh flexi cap - 2000, 2) hdfc balanced advantage fund direct plan - 1500, 3) sbi contra fund - 1500, 4) hdfc sensex - 1500, 5) icici prudential equity and debt fund direct - 2000. Monthly RD - 2000 6) icici gold etf - 1000 IS THIS WILL REACH TO OUR TARGET? Some stocks i also bought like 1) itc - 10 stocks 2) canara bank 30 stocks 3) icici gld etf 60 stocks
Ans: Hello;

First and foremost, investing in direct stocks without proper education, knowledge and with social media tips is like playing with fire.

My suggestion is sell the stocks and invest only through mutual funds.

You should either top-up monthly sip of 10 K by 12% minimum each year upto 15 years to reach your target(1 Cr)

OR

Do a flat monthly sip of 18 K for 15 years to reach target of 1 Cr.

Monthly RD is not part of this calculation.

You just need 1 or 2 funds.

If it is 10 K sip the PPFAS flexicap fund is good enough.

If you want to enhance sip to 18 K you may invest incremental 8K in large and midcap type mutual fund for eg Kotak Emerging Opportunities Fund.

These recommended funds are pure equity hence high risk/high return (not assured).

If you are risk averse then invest only in equity savings type mutual funds (low to moderate risk) for eg Kotak equity savings fund or ICICI Pru equity savings fund.

But in that case you may need to extend your time horizon to 18-20 years.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |453 Answers  |Ask -

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Radheshyam

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Hello Sir My Daughter is doing B.Sc. in Emergency Medical Technology at Manipal College she needs to study higher education and do Phd in this can you please advice on this and suggest where to Msc and Phd in Emergency Medical Technology
Ans: Hello Venu.
The path you decided for your daughter is appreciable and you are working on it at the right time. There are a lot of options for higher education in India and abroad. Her career will take a flying start If she completes her M.Sc. & PhD in EMT.
For PG, you may the following options:
(1) Manipal College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University
(2) AIIMS, New Delhi
(3) Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
(4) SGPGIMS (Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences), Lucknow
(5) Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai
For PhD, here is the list of Institutions offering PhD programs in Emergency Medicine:
(1) AIIMS, New Delhi
(2) Manipal University
(3) Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai
(4) Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh
But before thinking of PG and PhD, ask your daughter about her interest in specialization. She can explore various universities' websites to check eligibility criteria, available research opportunities, and funding options. If she’s open to studying abroad, universities in the USA, UK, or Australia may offer more advanced and specialized research opportunities in EMT.

If satisfied, please like and follow me.
If dissatisfied with the reply, please ask again without hesitation.
Thanks.

Radheshyam

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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