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Can I rely on these funds for my financial needs after 10 years?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 20, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Sahil Question by Sahil on Aug 15, 2024Hindi
Money

Sir i have started Sip of rs 10000 in icici prudential large cap fund and rs 3000 nippon large cap fund Rs 2000 in canara robeco blue chip fund. I have requirement of funds after around 10 yrs. Kindly suggest if the funds are good. Ci have another 10000 to invest in sip can you suggest some funds

Ans: You have already started SIPs in ICICI Prudential Large Cap Fund, Nippon Large Cap Fund, and Canara Robeco Bluechip Fund. This shows a good diversification across large-cap funds. Large-cap funds are known for their stability and consistent returns, especially over a long-term horizon like 10 years. Your choice of funds is generally sound for building a strong foundation in your portfolio. However, let’s take a closer look at the specific types of funds and the overall strategy.

Large-Cap Funds: Understanding the Benefits

Large-cap funds primarily invest in companies with a large market capitalization. These companies are usually well-established, financially stable, and less volatile compared to mid-cap and small-cap companies. This means:

Lower Risk: Large-cap companies are more stable, making the investment less risky.

Steady Returns: These funds tend to provide steady and moderate returns over time.

Strong Market Presence: The companies in large-cap funds often have a significant presence in the market, adding an element of security to your investments.

Consistency: Large-cap funds have a track record of providing consistent returns, which is ideal for your 10-year investment horizon.

Analysis of Your Fund Choices

You have chosen to invest in three large-cap funds. Here is how this strategy aligns with your financial goals:

ICICI Prudential Large Cap Fund: This fund is known for its robust portfolio and strong performance in the large-cap space. It tends to be well-diversified, focusing on high-quality companies.

Nippon Large Cap Fund: This fund has a reputation for being more conservative, which can balance the other funds in your portfolio. It is a good choice if you seek stability with moderate growth.

Canara Robeco Bluechip Fund: Canara Robeco’s fund is another strong performer in the large-cap category. It provides a good mix of growth and value investing, which can enhance your portfolio’s overall performance.

These funds collectively provide you with a diversified large-cap portfolio, reducing your risk while aiming for steady returns over the next decade. However, investing in multiple funds of the same category (large-cap) could result in overlap, meaning you might not be fully capitalizing on other segments of the market.

Suggestions for Your Additional SIP Investment

Since you have another Rs 10,000 to invest monthly in SIPs, let’s consider diversifying beyond large-cap funds. Diversification across different categories of funds can help you balance risk and optimize returns. Here are some suggestions:

Mid-Cap Funds: Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies that have the potential for higher growth than large-cap companies. Although they come with slightly higher risk, they can offer better returns, especially in a 10-year horizon.

Small-Cap Funds: These funds invest in smaller companies that are often in the growth phase. They are riskier than large and mid-cap funds but can offer significant returns if the companies perform well over time.

Flexi-Cap Funds: Flexi-cap funds invest across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. They provide flexibility to the fund manager to allocate funds based on market conditions. This can be beneficial in capturing opportunities across market segments.

Balanced Advantage Funds: These funds dynamically allocate between equity and debt based on market conditions. They offer the benefit of equity growth while managing downside risk through debt investments.

Sectoral/Thematic Funds: If you have a higher risk appetite and want to take advantage of specific sectors like technology, pharma, or infrastructure, sectoral or thematic funds could be an option. However, these funds can be more volatile and require closer monitoring.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds

While index funds are often touted for their low expense ratios, actively managed funds have several advantages, especially in a dynamic market like India:

Potential for Higher Returns: Actively managed funds aim to outperform the benchmark index, offering the potential for higher returns compared to index funds.

Flexibility: Fund managers have the flexibility to adjust the portfolio based on market conditions, which can protect your investments during downturns.

Research and Expertise: Active funds benefit from the research and expertise of fund managers, who make informed decisions to maximize returns.

Tactical Allocation: Active funds can tactically shift allocations between sectors or market caps, allowing you to benefit from market trends.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Index funds, while popular, come with some disadvantages:

Limited Returns: Index funds are designed to mirror the performance of a benchmark index, which means they cannot outperform the market. This limits your return potential.

No Flexibility: Index funds stick to a predetermined list of stocks, regardless of market conditions. This lack of flexibility can be a disadvantage in volatile markets.

Tracking Error: Although index funds aim to replicate an index, tracking errors can occur, leading to deviations in performance.

No Downside Protection: In a market downturn, index funds will mirror the losses of the index with no protective strategies in place.

The Importance of Investing Through a Certified Financial Planner

Investing through a regular plan with the guidance of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide several benefits over direct plans:

Personalized Advice: A CFP can tailor your investment strategy based on your specific financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.

Regular Monitoring: A CFP can regularly review your portfolio and suggest changes as needed to ensure you stay on track to meet your goals.

Holistic Financial Planning: Beyond mutual funds, a CFP can help you with tax planning, retirement planning, insurance, and estate planning, ensuring a comprehensive approach to your finances.

Access to Expertise: Regular plans come with the benefit of professional management and access to the expertise of financial advisors, who can help you navigate complex financial decisions.

Behavioural Guidance: Investing can be emotional, and a CFP can help you avoid common mistakes like panic selling during market downturns or over-investing during booms.

Finally: Aligning Your Investments with Your Goals

Your current portfolio of large-cap funds is a solid foundation for achieving your financial goals over the next 10 years. However, diversifying into other types of equity funds can further enhance your portfolio’s growth potential while managing risk. Consider allocating your additional Rs 10,000 SIP into a mix of mid-cap, small-cap, and flexi-cap funds to capture growth opportunities across the market spectrum.

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures that you receive personalized guidance, expert advice, and regular monitoring of your investments. This can help you achieve your financial goals with confidence, while also ensuring that your portfolio is well-balanced and aligned with your long-term objectives.

Remember, investing is a journey, and staying committed to your plan, regularly reviewing your portfolio, and making informed decisions with the help of a professional will help you reach your destination successfully.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Hello sir, I want to invest between 10-15 k per month in sip for 15 years. Can you please suggest me what funds will be best for me. I selected quant small mid and flexi adity birla sun life PSU , Nippon large cap , Nippon India night small cap 250 index fund Nippon India nifty midcap 150 index .. please suggest
Ans: It's great to hear that you're interested in investing through SIPs for the next 15 years. Here are some recommendations for mutual funds based on your investment preferences:

1. Small & Mid Cap Funds: These funds offer exposure to both small and mid-cap stocks, potentially providing higher returns over the long term. Look for funds that have a consistent track record and are managed by experienced fund managers.
2. Large Cap Funds: Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies with a track record of stable performance. They offer stability and are suitable for conservative investors seeking steady returns over time.
3. PSU Funds: PSU funds focus on investing in Public Sector Undertaking companies. These companies are backed by the government and can offer stability and growth potential. Look for funds with a strong portfolio of PSU stocks.
4. Index Funds: Consider investing in index funds that track specific indices like Nifty Smallcap 250 Index or Nifty Midcap 150 Index. These funds offer diversification and typically have lower expense ratios compared to actively managed funds.
When selecting mutual funds for your SIP investment, it's important to consider factors such as fund performance, expense ratio, fund manager experience, and investment strategy. Conduct thorough research or consult with a financial advisor to make informed decisions based on your risk tolerance and investment goals.

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Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |183 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 19, 2024Hindi
Career
Hello sir I am mbbs graduated from russia in 2020,n passed with my fmge exam in india in 2021, I want to ask if i want to practice medicine or work as doctor in uk ? Is it necessary for me to pass plab exam exam? Or if i get sponsorship from any uk i will be able to work there and simultaneously i will give plab exam?? Please guide me i m so confused?
Ans: Hi, I understand that you pursued a medicine course in Russia (a non-European country) and, since you are from India, you have completed the FMGE. Now you want to practice or work in the UK as a doctor?

Based on your question, you are eligible to practice in India after completing your internship (which you haven't mentioned, but I assume you have completed it). The FMGE is essentially a licensure exam for Indian students who have completed their medical studies abroad, so you are eligible to practice in India only.

If you want to practice medicine in the UK, you need to complete the PLAB test, as you are from outside the UK/Switzerland/European countries (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland).

You also inquired about sponsorship. Here is the information related to sponsorship for practicing medicine in the UK.
(Extracted from general medical council, uk org. )Applying for registration using sponsorship
If you apply through sponsorship, you will have to satisfy the sponsor that you possess the knowledge, skills and experience required for practising as a fully registered medical practitioner in the UK. Each sponsor has their own scheme which we have pre-approved. If you can satisfy the requirements of their scheme, they will issue you with a Sponsorship Registration Certificate (SRC) which you will need for your application with us. Please ensure this is a Sponsorship Registration Certificate for GMC registration, as we can’t accept UK visa sponsorship certificates for your application for registration.
Please note that a core part of all sponsors' criteria is that a doctor applying for an offer of sponsorship must have been engaged in medical practice for three out of the last five years including the most recent 12 months. If you cannot meet these minimum criteria, it is unlikely that you'll be able to supply sufficient evidence to support your application for sponsorship.
Doctors applying through sponsorship are required to demonstrate their English language skills by achieving our current minimum scores in the academic version of the IELTS test or the OET (medicine version).
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• Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Cambridge IVF, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust – IVF Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Cambridge University Hospital – Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme in Intensive Care Medicine/Anaesthesia
• Canterbury Christ Church University
• Cumbria Northumberland Tyne and Wear NHS Psychiatry Fellowship Programme
• Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust
• East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust - Clinical Fellowship in Urology or Ophthalmology
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• Edge Hill University and Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Trust – International Training Fellowships in MCh programmes
• ENT UK – Royal College of Surgeons
• Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust – EPUT Advanced Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia combined with MSc in Principles of Regional Anaesthesia at the University of East Anglia
• Great Ormond Street Hospital International Fellowship Programme
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Critical Care
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Programme (ICFP)
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Obstetrics and Gynaecology
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Oncology Specialty Training
• Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Specialty Training in Anaesthetics
• Harefield Hospital, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust – Anaesthesia and Critical Care
• Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust
• Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellows at Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
• Humber Teaching NHS Foundation Trust - Sponsored International Fellowship Scheme in Psychiatry
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Emergency Medicine
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Haematology
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – International Anaesthesia Trainees
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Intensive Care Medicine
• Imperial College, London - Clinical Research
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – International Critical Care Fellowship
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – Paediatric Critical Care Fellowship
• Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust - Psychiatry specialty Fellowship Scheme
• Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust - Overseas Registrar Development and Recruitment (ORDER)
• Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Leicestershire Partnership NHS Trust – International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Lincolnshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust – CESR Fellowship in Psychiatry or Sponsored Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Lysholm Dept of Neuroradiology – National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCL
• Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
• Ministry of Defence – International Military Clinical Fellowships
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• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme (Psychiatry)
• Northern Care Alliance – NCA International Medical Fellowship Scheme
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If you have any further questions, please visit the GMC website for more information.

WISH YOU ALL THE VERY BEST.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 21, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi Sir, I follow your articles regularly and your detailed assessment is really awesome.I am 47yrs Male with wife, 20&18 years kids, elder one is in B.Tech and younger one is 12th. My wife is a home maker. Coming to financials. I have 4 houses including the one residing worth 10cr(total) and getting rental income of 70k per month, invested in stocks and MFs worth 60L, have foreign stocks of worth 1.7cr, accumulated pf around 1.3cr. I have farm lands worth 5cr. Have 1.2cr loan and salary of ~4L (net). current sips in equity 70k/month, have 5Cr term plan, health insurance for family 50L. How do I plan my retirement at 52-53years assuming 80 years life expectancy. Don't want to depend on kids and need regular income ~3-4L per month.
Ans: Asset Evaluation
Real Estate:
You own four houses worth Rs 10 crore, generating Rs 70,000 monthly rental income. This is a solid base for passive income. However, real estate can have fluctuating maintenance costs, tenant issues, and varying rental yields over time.

Stocks and Mutual Funds:
Your Rs 60 lakh investment in stocks and mutual funds is a commendable step. Active mutual funds offer professional fund management and can outperform index funds over time.

Foreign Stocks:
Your Rs 1.7 crore portfolio in foreign stocks adds geographical diversification. Monitor currency exchange fluctuations and global market trends.

Provident Fund (PF):
With Rs 1.3 crore in PF, this is a reliable retirement corpus. The fund provides fixed returns and tax benefits, adding stability.

Farm Lands:
Farm lands worth Rs 5 crore are an illiquid but valuable asset. They might not generate consistent income unless leased or developed.

Loans:
A loan liability of Rs 1.2 crore needs prioritised repayment. Focus on loans with higher interest rates first.

Insurance Coverage:
A Rs 5 crore term plan is robust. Your Rs 50 lakh health insurance is sufficient for unexpected medical emergencies.

Retirement Goals
You need Rs 3–4 lakh monthly for 27–28 years post-retirement.
The portfolio must generate steady, inflation-adjusted returns.
Action Plan for Retirement
Debt Management
Prepay High-Interest Loans:
Use a portion of your surplus income to prepay loans. This reduces interest outflow and increases your cash flow.

Avoid New Loans:
Focus on reducing existing liabilities instead of taking on new ones.

Portfolio Restructuring
Real Estate:
Retain essential properties. Sell underperforming or non-essential properties to reduce concentration in real estate. Invest proceeds in mutual funds or debt instruments for diversification.

Mutual Funds (MFs):
Increase SIPs in actively managed funds. They outperform direct funds due to guidance from Certified Financial Planners and MFDs. Regular funds offer better tracking and professional assistance.

Stocks:
Monitor direct equity investments closely. Consider reallocating underperforming stocks to mutual funds for better management.

Debt Instruments:
Invest in high-quality debt funds or fixed-income securities for stability. These instruments balance equity volatility and ensure steady returns.

SIP Strategy
Increase SIPs from Rs 70,000 to Rs 1 lakh/month.
Allocate 70% to equity funds for long-term growth.
Invest 30% in debt funds for stability and liquidity.
Emergency Fund
Maintain a 12-month expense reserve in liquid funds or fixed deposits.
This covers unexpected expenses without disturbing investments.
Income During Retirement
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Use SWPs in mutual funds to generate regular income.
Withdraw 6–8% annually from your mutual fund portfolio for a steady income stream.
Rental Income Optimisation
Review property rents regularly.
Invest part of rental income in equity or debt mutual funds for compounding.
Dividend Stocks
Retain high-dividend-yield stocks for regular income.
Reinvest surplus dividends for long-term growth.
Tax Efficiency
Equity Funds Taxation:
Long-term gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds Taxation:
Both short- and long-term gains are taxed per your income slab.

Real Estate Capital Gains:
Use exemptions under Sections 54 or 54F to save tax on property sales.

Inflation Protection
Allocate 60–70% of your portfolio to equity investments.

Equity provides inflation-adjusted returns over time.

Debt funds and fixed instruments safeguard against equity market volatility.

Estate Planning
Draft a will to allocate assets transparently among family members.
Use nomination and joint ownership to avoid legal complications.
Consider a family trust for farm lands to avoid disputes.
Periodic Review
Review your financial plan every six months.
Adjust investments based on market conditions, goals, and needs.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner regularly for updates.
Finally
A well-diversified portfolio ensures financial independence post-retirement. Focus on debt repayment, portfolio balance, and tax-efficient withdrawals. Your assets can comfortably generate Rs 3–4 lakh monthly income, adjusted for inflation.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |444 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

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Relationship
I am the eldest sibling in our families and aged 51. Normally, whenever anyone in the family has a problem - financial, mental, psychological, issue with people or anything else, they come up to discuss with me and share. Well, many would say I am lucky as people look up to me when they are in any kind of a problem. But that is not the case. Sadly no one is around with whom I can discuss or even think to share my issues, my problems. I do not have any friends. Sadly, yes, that is a fact and at my age, I dont expect that here we have a culture where we can get to making friends, at least the kind of friends with whom you can confide, share your feelings, problems. I tried and failed. Maybe because I am introvert or maybe I am too cautious. To make it more complicated, I dont work in the regular kind of job. I am a lone person who works as a freelance from home. This limits my outreach when it comes to interacting with real people. I have clients, business contacts, but I cannot get personal with them. It will never be a good choice. My wife is busy with her job + we do not have any relation beyond the daily matters related to household and it has been more than 10 years now that we live this way. Tried to sort out things with her but she just does not have time and interest (after all who wants to add on to tensions, stress). My daughter is after all my daughter - I cannot share these with her, and definitely at 10 she is too young to be one to discuss such stuff. I am not sure how far this issue can be fixed but I am hopeful to find some path here.
Ans: Dear Kevin,
Starting small can be helpful. Consider connecting with people through shared interests or hobbies, either online or in person, where the pressure to immediately open up is minimal. Online communities, local meetups, or volunteer activities can create low-stakes opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals. The goal isn’t to instantly find someone to confide in but to slowly build a sense of belonging and companionship.

Your relationship with your wife appears to be another significant source of emotional distance. While her lack of interest in deep conversations may seem like a barrier, it’s worth exploring other ways to reconnect—perhaps by spending time together in shared activities or revisiting moments that once brought you closer. Sometimes, relationships stuck in routines benefit from new experiences or even professional counseling to navigate the underlying dynamics.

Regarding your daughter, while it’s clear she cannot shoulder your emotional burdens, she can still be a source of joy and connection. Investing time in activities with her can provide a sense of fulfillment and grounding that counters loneliness.

Above all, remember that reaching out for professional support, such as therapy, is not a sign of weakness but an act of self-care. A therapist can provide a safe space to express your feelings and help you develop strategies to foster deeper connections and manage emotional isolation.

You deserve to feel supported and connected, and even if the journey to finding that seems long, every step you take toward opening up or seeking out others is a move toward a more fulfilling and less lonely existence.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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