Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10908 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 02, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jun 22, 2024Hindi
Money

Hi My salary is 50k and I have started investing 10k in Tanishq golden harvest scheme for future gold. I have savings of almost 11 lakh and something so I am planning to put the whole amount in fd for three years on Bajaj finance fd plan? Is it good? Also I started a sip of 10k monthly in et money quant less fund so I am sure if i should continue it or stop it?

Ans: It's wonderful that you're taking steps to secure your financial future. Let's discuss your current investment choices and how you can optimize them for better returns.

Understanding Your Current Financial Situation
Income and Investments:

Salary: Rs 50,000/month
Tanishq Golden Harvest Scheme: Rs 10,000/month
SIP in ET Money Quant Less Fund: Rs 10,000/month
Savings: Rs 11 lakhs
Planned Investments:

Bajaj Finance FD for 3 years
Evaluating Tanishq Golden Harvest Scheme
The Tanishq Golden Harvest Scheme allows you to save for gold purchases. However, it has some limitations and risks:

Lack of Flexibility:

The scheme is primarily for buying gold, limiting your options.
You might get better returns by investing in more versatile assets.
Gold Price Volatility:

Gold prices can be volatile and may not always increase.
Your returns depend on gold price movements at the time of maturity.
Better Alternatives:

Investing in a diversified mutual fund can provide better returns.
Gold ETFs or mutual funds offer more flexibility and market-linked returns.
Assessing Bajaj Finance FD
Fixed Deposits (FDs) are a safe investment, but they come with their own set of drawbacks:

Low Returns:

FD interest rates are generally low and may not keep up with inflation.
Over time, the real value of your money might decrease.
Tax Implications:

Interest earned from FDs is fully taxable.
This reduces the overall returns from the FD.
Better Alternatives:

Mutual funds offer the potential for higher returns.
They are more tax-efficient, especially for long-term investments.
Evaluating ET Money Quant Less Fund SIP
Your investment in ET Money Quant Less Fund needs careful consideration:

Actively Managed Funds:

Actively managed funds have the potential to outperform index funds.
They are managed by professionals who aim to beat market returns.
Fund Performance:

Regularly review the performance of your mutual fund.
If it consistently underperforms, consider switching to a better-performing fund.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner:

Get personalized advice from a Certified Financial Planner.
They can help you choose funds that align with your financial goals.
Optimizing Your Investments
Let's look at better investment options and strategies to maximize your returns:

Diversified Mutual Funds
Higher Returns:

Diversified mutual funds typically offer higher returns compared to FDs.
They invest in a mix of equities and debt instruments.
Risk Management:

Diversification reduces the overall risk of your investment portfolio.
Choose a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds for balanced growth.
Power of Compounding:

Start early to benefit from compounding over time.
Reinvest dividends and interest to maximize growth.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Discipline and Regularity:

SIPs promote regular investing and financial discipline.
They allow you to invest small amounts regularly, reducing market risk.
Rupee Cost Averaging:

SIPs average out the purchase cost of units over time.
This reduces the impact of market volatility.
Long-Term Growth:

SIPs in equity mutual funds can provide significant long-term growth.
They are ideal for building a corpus for future goals.
Gold ETFs and Gold Mutual Funds
Flexibility:

Gold ETFs and gold mutual funds offer more flexibility than schemes like Tanishq Golden Harvest.
They are market-linked and can be bought or sold easily.
Better Returns:

These options often provide better returns compared to physical gold schemes.
They also eliminate storage and security concerns.
Tax Planning and Efficiency
Tax-Efficient Investments:

Equity mutual funds and certain debt funds are more tax-efficient.
Long-term capital gains from equity mutual funds are taxed at a lower rate.
Section 80C Deductions:

Invest in tax-saving instruments like ELSS funds under Section 80C.
This helps reduce your taxable income and saves money.
Emergency Fund Management
Adequate Emergency Fund:
Maintain an emergency fund of 6-12 months of expenses.
Keep it in a high-interest savings account or a liquid mutual fund for easy access.
Final Insights
To achieve your financial goals, consider the following steps:

Reallocate Investments:

Avoid the Tanishq Golden Harvest Scheme and Bajaj Finance FD.
Invest in diversified mutual funds for better returns and flexibility.
Increase SIP Contributions:

Gradually increase your SIP contributions as your income grows.
This enhances your investment corpus over time.
Regular Reviews:

Review your investment portfolio every 6 months.
Adjust your investments based on performance and changing financial goals.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner:

Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner for personalized investment strategies.
They can help you optimize your portfolio and achieve your financial objectives.
By making informed investment choices and staying disciplined, you can build a substantial corpus and secure your financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10908 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Listen
Money
Hello Mr Lala, I am 42 and I am investing in the following schemes. some for close to 8/9 years now. Please let me know your thoughts. Mirae Asset Large & Midcap Fund-Reg(G) - 5000, MOTILAL OSWAL M100 ETF - 2500 (STEPUP - 20% YoY), Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund(G) - 5000, Quant Focused Fund(G) - 5000, SBI Small Cap Fund-Reg(G) - 5000, Tata ELSS Tax Saver Fund-Reg(G) - 1000, HDFC SMALL CAP FUND - REGULAR PLAN - GROWTH PLAN - 1000, AXIS BLUECHIP FUND-GROWTH - 1000, Motilal Oswal Nasdaq 100 FoF - 2500 Besides these I have off late started investing 15K in equities every month with the help of a SEBI Registered advisor. Yearly out go in PPF - 21600. My idea is to hold on to equities for the long term hence mostly blue chip stocks. I have also invested in Term Insurance - 75L. Besides that I do invest in ESPP and also hold some RSUs Please evaluate & let me know your thoughts. My liabilities are - HL - 36K monthly out go - 14 years left Car Loan - 31K 4 years left Monthly Salary - 2.3L
Ans: It's great to see your proactive approach to investing and financial planning. Let's review your current investment portfolio:

• Firstly, investing in a mix of mutual funds, ETFs, and direct equity demonstrates a diversified approach to wealth creation, which is crucial for managing risk effectively.

• Mirae Asset Large & Midcap Fund, SBI Small Cap Fund, and HDFC Small Cap Fund offer exposure to different segments of the market, providing diversification benefits.

• Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund and Tata ELSS Tax Saver Fund are tax-saving investments that offer potential tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. It's essential to review their performance and compare them with peers periodically.

• Axis Bluechip Fund and Motilal Oswal Nasdaq 100 FoF focus on blue-chip stocks and global equities, respectively, providing exposure to different geographies and sectors.

• Investing in PPF is a prudent move for long-term wealth accumulation, given its tax benefits and safety. However, it's essential to ensure that your overall portfolio is adequately diversified across asset classes.

• Term insurance coverage of 75 lakhs is commendable and ensures financial protection for your loved ones in case of any unforeseen events.

• Holding some of your investments in ESPP (Employee Stock Purchase Plan) and RSUs (Restricted Stock Units) can complement your overall investment strategy, but it's crucial to diversify beyond company-specific investments.

• Regarding your liabilities, it's good to see that you have a clear picture of your outstanding home loan and car loan. It's essential to manage these liabilities efficiently while focusing on wealth creation.

In conclusion, your investment portfolio reflects a balanced approach to wealth creation, with a mix of mutual funds, direct equity, and tax-saving instruments. However, it's essential to regularly review your portfolio's performance, reassess your financial goals, and make adjustments as needed. Keep up the good work, and here's to your continued financial success!

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10908 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 07, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Dear Sir, I have approx 2.6cr in fd + i invest about 1 lakh per month in sip in multiple fund and i am planning to continue this for next 18yrs till i retire. As of now i have accumulated 70 lakh in mf, 50 lakh in ppf and epf put together and will continue till i retire after which only i am planning to withdraw and have no loans running. I have also opened ppf in my 2 kids name and depositing in that also 3 lakh per year Pls advise if this is a good strategy or should i plan to change my investment style. I am planning to exit with approx 20cr after 18yrs will this plan be sufficient to meet my dream expectation
Ans: Assessing Your Long-Term Financial Plan for Retirement
Current Financial Position
With approximately 2.6 crores in fixed deposits and consistent investments of 1 lakh per month in SIPs across multiple funds, you've laid a solid foundation for your retirement. Your allocation of 70 lakhs in mutual funds and 50 lakhs in PPF and EPF combined reflects a balanced approach to wealth accumulation.

Long-Term Investment Horizon
Planning to continue your SIPs for the next 18 years until retirement demonstrates a commendable commitment to long-term wealth creation. By leveraging the power of compounding and disciplined investing, you're well-positioned to achieve your retirement goals.

Evaluating Investment Allocation
Your diversified investment portfolio comprising mutual funds, PPF, and EPF offers a mix of growth and stability, aligning with your long-term financial objectives. Additionally, opening PPF accounts in your children's names and contributing 3 lakhs per year reflects a thoughtful approach towards their financial future.

Analyzing Retirement Corpus Target
With a target to accumulate approximately 20 crores by the time you retire, it's essential to assess the feasibility of your plan. Consider factors such as inflation, investment returns, and lifestyle expenses to determine if your target corpus aligns with your retirement needs and aspirations.

Mitigating Risks and Enhancing Returns
Review your investment strategy periodically to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to optimize your asset allocation, maximize returns, and mitigate potential risks.

Revisiting Your Retirement Plan
Given the dynamic nature of financial markets and changing life circumstances, periodically review and adjust your retirement plan as needed. Reassess your investment allocation, contribution amounts, and retirement goals to ensure they remain realistic and achievable.

Conclusion
Your current investment strategy, characterized by disciplined SIPs, diversified asset allocation, and long-term perspective, lays a strong foundation for achieving your retirement goals. By continuing to follow this prudent approach and seeking professional guidance when needed, you're on track to realizing your dream of retiring with a substantial corpus of 20 crores.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10908 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 14, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Pls advise My age is 50 yrs Started mutual fund investment now Icici pru opportunities fund Direct growth 1k Icici pru equity n debt direct growth 1.5k Sbi advantage drect growth 50000,Hdfc midcap opportunities 10000 Kotak opportunities fund direct 10000 OnlySip started pls advise is it fine amd Other Sip pls suggest Total investment 3.30 k SBI contra Sip 10000
Ans: Current Financial Situation
You are 50 years old.

You have started investing in mutual funds recently.

Existing Investments
ICICI Pru Opportunities Fund Direct Growth: Rs 1,000 SIP.

ICICI Pru Equity & Debt Direct Growth: Rs 1,500 SIP.

SBI Advantage Direct Growth: Rs 50,000 lump sum.

HDFC Midcap Opportunities: Rs 10,000 lump sum.

Kotak Opportunities Fund Direct Growth: Rs 10,000 lump sum.

SBI Contra Fund SIP: Rs 10,000.

Evaluation and Analysis
Investment Mix
Your investments are diversified across equity, hybrid, and contra funds.

This mix provides a balance between growth and stability.

SIPs and Lump Sum Investments
SIPs are beneficial for averaging out market volatility over time.

Lump sum investments in midcap and opportunities funds add potential for higher returns.

Recommendations
Continue Current SIPs
Your current SIPs in ICICI Pru Opportunities and ICICI Pru Equity & Debt are good for diversification.

Continue with these SIPs for consistent growth.

Review Lump Sum Investments
Your lump sum investments in SBI Advantage, HDFC Midcap Opportunities, and Kotak Opportunities Fund are well-placed.

Keep these investments but review their performance annually.

Additional SIPs
To further diversify and strengthen your portfolio, consider adding the following SIPs:

Large Cap Fund: Invest Rs 5,000 monthly. This will provide stability and steady growth.

Flexi Cap Fund: Invest Rs 5,000 monthly. This fund adjusts investments across market caps based on market conditions.

International Fund: Invest Rs 3,000 monthly. This adds geographical diversification and reduces country-specific risks.

Increase in Existing SIPs
Increase your SIP in ICICI Pru Opportunities Fund to Rs 3,000. This fund has good growth potential.

Increase your SIP in ICICI Pru Equity & Debt to Rs 3,000. This hybrid fund balances risk and return.

Health Insurance
Ensure you have a comprehensive health insurance plan. This is crucial at your age to cover medical emergencies.
Retirement Planning
Aim to invest at least 20% of your monthly income towards retirement funds.

Consider investing in a mix of equity and debt mutual funds for balanced growth.

Final Insights
Your diversified investment strategy is commendable. Continue your existing SIPs and consider adding new ones.

Increase your SIP amounts in high-potential funds.

Secure comprehensive health insurance to cover medical expenses.

Review your portfolio annually with a Certified Financial Planner to stay aligned with your financial goals.

Aim for a balanced portfolio that includes large cap, flexi cap, and international funds for robust growth.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10908 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 26, 2025Hindi
Money
I am 55,yrs ,will retire in 60,take home salary is 62000,ppf corpus is 3lac with monthly pf,vpf deductions at 10000 by me over and above employer contribution of 3000, innwhich 1250 goes to eps,ppf 80000 with monthly contribution of 1000 only,fd of 70k,plan to invest 50k every year till retirement,sip 11000 monthly started 2yrs back and to continue till 60, nps corpus 14lac, monthly contribution is 5k. Eligible for gratuity as will complete 35 yrs by retirement, plus have house in mumbai worth 1.25cr.i am a single women with one son who is earning well. planning to buy gold and silver in the next 4 yrs whatever possible till 60. Am I on.the right track
Ans: Your Current Financial Position
Let us summarise your financial picture:

Age: 55 years

Retirement Age: 60 years (5 years left)

Monthly Take-home: Rs. 62,000

PPF Corpus: Rs. 3 lakhs

PPF Contribution: Rs. 1,000 monthly

PF + VPF Contribution: Rs. 10,000 monthly

Employer PF: Rs. 3,000 monthly (including Rs. 1,250 EPS)

FD Holding: Rs. 70,000

SIP: Rs. 11,000 monthly (started 2 years ago)

Annual Lump Sum Investment: Rs. 50,000

NPS Corpus: Rs. 14 lakhs (Rs. 5,000 monthly contribution)

Gratuity Eligible: Yes (35 years service by 60)

Owned Property: House in Mumbai (worth Rs. 1.25 crore)

Family: Single woman with earning son

Goal: Plan to buy gold and silver till retirement

You are already working hard and planning for your future. Let’s now assess each area step-by-step.

Retirement Readiness at 60
You have 5 years before retirement. That is a tight window. Every rupee now matters.

Current Retirement Assets

EPF/VPF: Growing monthly

PPF: Small but active

SIP: Rs. 11,000 per month in equity funds

NPS: Rs. 14 lakhs corpus and growing

FD: Rs. 70,000 – can be part of emergency

House: Use only as residence, not an investment

Action Plan

Continue all contributions without breaks

Do not withdraw from PF, NPS, or mutual funds

Increase SIP and PPF if income allows

Avoid gold and silver as they don’t generate income

Do not buy more physical assets now

Focus on building retirement income sources

You should create multiple income streams after 60.

SWP from mutual funds

Partial annuity from NPS if needed

EPF withdrawal in stages

Interest from debt mutual funds or FDs

Gratuity to be invested wisely

EPF + VPF Strategy
EPF is your main retirement vehicle. You contribute Rs. 10,000 monthly.

Assessment

Employer adds Rs. 3,000 monthly

1,250 goes to EPS (less return)

So, Rs. 11,750 per month grows steadily

Keep it until retirement

Withdraw only after age 60

Don't use for gold or house repairs

Action Points

VPF is giving decent tax-free return

Avoid stopping or reducing it

Let compound growth work fully till 60

Don't withdraw early even for gold

NPS Strategy
Your NPS corpus is Rs. 14 lakhs. Monthly Rs. 5,000 is invested.

Assessment

You have only 5 years left

Aggressive equity exposure may be risky now

Gradually reduce equity to protect capital

Target at least Rs. 22 to 25 lakhs by 60

After 60, withdraw 60% as lump sum

Use 40% for mandatory annuity if needed

But avoid full annuity route. Returns are poor

Taxation Rules

NPS maturity is tax-exempt on 60% lump sum

Annuity income will be taxable yearly

Plan withdrawals carefully to reduce tax impact

PPF Strategy
Your PPF corpus is Rs. 3 lakhs. You contribute Rs. 1,000 per month.

Assessment

Contribution is low

You can invest up to Rs. 1.5 lakhs per year

Use it to park lump sum like Rs. 50,000 yearly

PPF is safe, tax-free, and locked till age 60

Returns are better than bank FD

Continue till age 60 and withdraw fully then

Can be used for emergency or low-risk needs

Mutual Funds (SIP)
Your SIP of Rs. 11,000 is 2 years old. This is a strong step.

Assessment

SIP will help build post-retirement income

It also helps beat inflation

Since you have 5 years, go for low-risk equity allocation

Gradually shift from equity to hybrid or debt in last 2 years

Do not stop SIPs. Do not redeem early

Lump Sum Investment Plan

Rs. 50,000 yearly till retirement is good

Invest through regular plans via MFD

Don’t use direct funds. They miss proper guidance

Use actively managed funds, not index funds

Index funds do not outperform in all cycles

An experienced MFD can help review your funds annually

Always link SIPs to a purpose – retirement, health, liquidity

Fixed Deposits
You have Rs. 70,000 in FD. That’s a start, but not enough for safety.

Action Plan

Build emergency fund of Rs. 3 to 5 lakhs

Use sweep-in FDs or liquid mutual funds

Don’t lock all savings in long FDs

Keep some amount easily accessible

Avoid using FDs to buy gold or silver

Buying Gold and Silver
You plan to buy gold and silver till retirement.

Assessment

This is not a priority now

They don’t generate income

Value may rise, but return is uncertain

Avoid heavy allocation towards metals

Instead, invest in financial assets

Action Plan

Small allocation is fine for sentimental reason

Limit to 5% of total assets

Avoid jewellery. Prefer sovereign gold bonds

But only if retirement goals are fully funded

Real Estate Holding
You own a house worth Rs. 1.25 crore in Mumbai.

Analysis

This is a good support in retirement

Use it only as residence

Do not sell unless absolutely required

Do not mortgage it for loans

Avoid investing further in property

Real estate is illiquid and involves high cost

Retirement Budget and Income Strategy
You should prepare a clear retirement income plan.

Expected Retirement Benefits

EPF corpus

NPS corpus

PPF maturity

Mutual fund SIP value

Gratuity amount

Interest from emergency corpus

Optional: Son’s support (only if offered)

Income Sources

SWP from mutual funds

PPF withdrawals

NPS lump sum withdrawal

EPF partial withdrawal

Gratuity invested into low-risk fund

Don’t Depend on One Source

Combine all into a monthly drawdown plan

Review tax efficiency

Use MF SWP carefully to reduce LTCG tax

LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%

STCG from equity is taxed at 20%

Plan redemptions carefully post-60

Role of Your Son
Your son is earning well. But don’t depend fully on him.

Create your own retirement income

Maintain financial independence

You can accept occasional support but don’t expect regular help

Stay in your own house

Keep emergency medical fund ready

Consider health insurance if not yet taken

Health Insurance and Contingency Planning
You didn’t mention health insurance. It’s critical post-60.

Action Plan

Buy individual health cover if not already done

Take minimum cover of Rs. 10 lakhs

Higher cover preferred if affordable

Don’t rely only on employer’s policy

Ensure cashless facility in nearby hospitals

Renew policy without gaps

Build medical fund of Rs. 3 to 5 lakhs

Key Areas to Focus Over Next 5 Years
Increase SIP if income allows

Top-up PPF with lump sum annually

Avoid buying more gold and real estate

Build emergency and health corpus

Review MF performance every year

Gradually shift risky funds to safer funds

Stay invested till 60 in all products

Don’t withdraw early from NPS or EPF

Plan withdrawals based on tax rules

Don’t depend on any one product for all goals

Finally
You are on the right track in many ways

But avoid emotional purchases like gold

Retirement is just 5 years away

Make every investment count

Use a Certified Financial Planner to align all assets

Choose regular mutual funds through trusted MFD

Stay disciplined and avoid unnecessary risks

Keep focus on safety, stability, and steady growth

Let your assets generate income, not expenses

Independence is the best gift in retirement

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10908 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 22, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 26, 2025Hindi
Money
I have invested money through ARSSBL in block trading and IPO now when I am trying to withdraw my funds they are asking me to pay service fees and short term capital gains tax before I can withdraw money.
Ans: I appreciate your alertness and courage in raising this concern early.
Many investors face similar pressure during withdrawals.
Your question shows responsibility and financial awareness.

» Understanding the current situation
– You invested through a platform claiming block trading and IPO access.
– You are now requesting withdrawal of your invested funds.
– They are demanding service fees before releasing money.
– They are also asking advance short term capital gains tax.
– This demand is creating confusion and anxiety.

Such situations deserve calm and structured evaluation.
Rushed payments often worsen losses.
Your pause is the correct first step.

» How legitimate investment platforms handle withdrawals
– Genuine platforms deduct charges after profit booking.
– Taxes are never collected in advance from investors.
– Capital gains tax is paid directly to the government.
– Tax payment happens during income tax filing.
– Brokers do not collect tax before fund release.

This process is consistent across regulated markets.
Any deviation requires strong caution.
Your experience clearly deviates from norms.

» Red flags visible in your experience
– Advance fee demand before withdrawal is suspicious.
– Advance tax demand before payout is abnormal.
– Pressure tactics indicate possible intent to trap funds.
– Lack of transparent contract terms raises concern.
– Absence of clear regulator oversight is alarming.

These indicators appear together in many fraud cases.
Experienced Certified Financial Planners observe this pattern often.
Awareness at this stage can still limit damage.

» Block trading and IPO access reality check
– Block trades require institutional level access.
– Retail investors rarely participate directly.
– IPO allocations follow regulated processes.
– No platform can guarantee profits.
– Promised assured returns indicate misrepresentation.

Such offerings are often misused for deception.
Marketing language may sound sophisticated.
Structure behind it often lacks substance.

» Service fee demand assessment
– Legitimate fees are deducted from sale proceeds.
– Investors are never asked to prepay fees.
– Fee invoices should be transparent and documented.
– Fees should appear in agreement documents.
– Verbal demands lack legal standing.

Paying fees upfront rarely solves withdrawal issues.
It often leads to additional demands.
This cycle drains investor confidence and capital.

» Short term capital gains tax clarity
– Capital gains tax arises only after selling assets.
– Tax liability is calculated at financial year end.
– Investors pay tax during income tax filing.
– Brokers do not act as tax collectors.
– Advance tax requests signal misinformation.

This demand alone is a serious warning sign.
It contradicts Indian tax structure completely.
Certified Financial Planners treat this as high risk.

» Psychological pressure techniques used
– Urgency is deliberately created.
– Fear of losing funds is triggered.
– Hope of recovery is repeatedly offered.
– New charges appear after each payment.
– Communication becomes selective and delayed.

These tactics aim to exhaust the investor emotionally.
Once emotions take control, mistakes follow.
Staying analytical protects your position.

» Regulatory and legal angle
– Verify if the entity is SEBI registered.
– Check registration numbers independently.
– Avoid links or screenshots provided by them.
– Use official regulator portals only.
– Absence of registration confirms illegitimacy.

Regulated entities follow strict withdrawal norms.
Unregulated entities operate without accountability.
Investor protection exists only under regulation.

» Immediate steps you should take
– Stop all further payments immediately.
– Do not send any additional funds.
– Preserve all communication records carefully.
– Save payment proofs and transaction details.
– Avoid verbal discussions going forward.

Documentation is your strongest defence now.
Silence from your side can reduce pressure.
Do not argue or negotiate further.

» Financial damage control perspective
– Accept that sunk cost cannot guide decisions.
– Focus on preventing additional loss.
– Emotional attachment worsens outcomes.
– Rational detachment brings clarity.
– Future financial health matters more.

This mindset shift is critical.
Many investors recover only after accepting reality.
Delay increases financial erosion.

» Role of a Certified Financial Planner here
– Objective evaluation without emotional bias.
– Portfolio level damage control planning.
– Cash flow stabilisation guidance.
– Tax compliance clarity going forward.
– Long term wealth rebuilding approach.

This is not about chasing losses.
It is about restoring financial balance.
Structured advice supports recovery.

» How to report and escalate safely
– File a complaint with cyber crime authorities.
– Submit details through official government portals.
– Avoid private recovery agents.
– Avoid social media recovery offers.
– These often compound losses.

Reporting protects future investors too.
Even partial recovery begins with formal complaint.
Silence only helps wrongdoers.

» Long term investment hygiene lessons
– Avoid platforms promising special access.
– Prefer transparent and regulated routes.
– Understand exit terms before investing.
– Never invest based on urgency.
– Documentation must precede money transfer.

These habits protect wealth consistently.
They reduce dependency on hope-based decisions.
Discipline builds lasting confidence.

» Rebuilding confidence after such experience
– Self blame is unproductive.
– Education is the real takeaway.
– Many intelligent investors face such traps.
– Awareness spreads only through sharing.
– Confidence returns with structured planning.

This phase will pass.
Your financial journey is not defined by one event.
Recovery is achievable with clarity.

» Broader financial health review needed
– Emergency fund adequacy must be reviewed.
– Insurance coverage should be checked.
– Debt exposure needs evaluation.
– Investment diversification requires restructuring.
– Cash flow discipline must be reinforced.

This situation highlights system gaps.
Addressing them strengthens future resilience.
360 degree review is essential now.

» Finally
– Do not pay service fees upfront.
– Do not pay advance capital gains tax.
– Treat this demand as a serious red flag.
– Focus on damage control and protection.
– Seek structured guidance from a Certified Financial Planner.

Hope remains through informed action.
Your awareness today protects tomorrow’s wealth.
Calm steps now reduce regret later.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Anu

Anu Krishna  |1757 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 22, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 22, 2025Hindi
Anu

Anu Krishna  |1757 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 22, 2025

Relationship
My son is a B. Tech (computer Science) second year student in a well reputed Private University in Greater Noida. He is working very hard in studies but not able to get good grade or passing marks. He is introvert type and has not many friends. He has been introduced to many teachers and senior students for hand holding purposes and guiding him but he not coming up to meet them and sort out his problems. He is a hosteler. To whom should we take him (Professional Counsellor/ Psychologist/ Psychiatrist) to assess and know the exact reasons or issues he is facing to address his problems. How can we help him to come out of present situation.
Ans: Dear Maheshwar,
It's wise to ask your family doctor/close friend/someone with experience in counseling/therapy to recommend someone they know in Greater Noida area; that way it will become easy for your son to access that professional due to proximity. Alternatively, these days a lot of counseling and therapy sessions are done online. Whatever you choose, let it be on the recommendation from any of the above mentioned individuals.
When you choose a professional, please bear in mind if they have:
- expertise in handling youngsters in this digital world
- experience in dealing with the case with patience rather that jumping to prescribe medications

Ask your questions and only when you are satisfied that he/she is the right person to work with your son, engage with them professionally.

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10908 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 20, 2025

Money
Hello Sir I am investing in 5 different 7200 per month total 36000 fund as below Axis large and midcap
Ans: You have shown strong financial discipline.
Regular monthly investing reflects serious intent.
Staying invested needs patience and belief.
Your effort over time deserves appreciation.

» Current Investment Structure Overview

– You invest Rs. 36,000 every month.
– Amount is split across five equity-oriented strategies.
– This shows diversification intent.
– Diversification reduces single-style risk.

– Monthly investing suits salaried income patterns.
– SIPs align well with long-term goals.
– Equity exposure suits wealth creation goals.

– Five funds is manageable but needs review.
– More funds do not mean better safety.
– Proper role clarity matters more.

» Portfolio Intent and Goal Alignment

– Your goal appears long-term wealth creation.
– Equity suits goals beyond seven years.
– Time horizon supports market volatility absorption.

– Long-term goals need consistent behaviour.
– Discipline matters more than fund selection.
– Staying invested creates compounding benefits.

– Your approach matches long-term thinking.
– This mindset improves outcome probability.

» Asset Allocation Perspective

– Your portfolio is equity-heavy.
– Equity brings higher volatility short term.
– Equity rewards patience over time.

– Ensure debt investments exist separately.
– Debt brings stability and peace.
– Debt supports emergencies and near-term needs.

– Keeping debt separate is sensible.
– It improves mental clarity.

» Diversification Quality Assessment

– Diversification across market segments exists.
– Exposure covers large and mid-sized companies.
– This balances stability and growth potential.

– Too much overlap can reduce benefits.
– Similar stocks may repeat across strategies.
– This reduces true diversification.

– Over-diversification also reduces conviction.
– Fewer focused strategies work better.

» Need for Portfolio Simplification

– Five equity strategies may be reviewed.
– Simplification improves tracking and control.
– Monitoring becomes easier with fewer holdings.

– Each fund must have a clear role.
– Avoid duplication of investment styles.

– Consolidation improves portfolio efficiency.
– It also reduces emotional confusion.

» Actively Managed Strategy Advantage

– Actively managed funds use research-based decisions.
– Managers adjust allocations with market changes.
– They respond to valuations and risks.

– Indian markets reward active stock selection.
– Corporate quality varies widely here.
– Active monitoring adds value.

– Fund managers avoid weak businesses earlier.
– This protects downside during market stress.

– Active management suits long-term Indian investors.

» Why Passive Strategies Have Limitations

– Passive strategies track markets blindly.
– They stay fully invested always.
– They cannot reduce risk during excess valuations.

– Overvalued stocks remain included.
– Weak companies stay until index changes.

– There is no human judgement.
– No valuation discipline exists.

– During corrections, losses are full.
– There is no downside protection.

– Actively managed funds handle volatility better.
– They aim to protect capital also.

» SIP Amount Adequacy Review

– Rs. 36,000 monthly is meaningful.
– Consistency matters more than starting amount.

– Income growth should drive future increases.
– Step-ups improve long-term results.

– Avoid stretching finances for higher SIPs.
– Comfort matters for sustainability.

» Step-Up Strategy Insight

– Step-ups should match income growth.
– Aggressive step-ups increase stress risk.

– Stable step-ups are more practical.
– Even moderate increases work well.

– Review step-ups annually.
– Adjust based on cash flows.

– Flexibility is more important than targets.

» Behavioural Discipline Evaluation

– You stayed invested consistently.
– This shows emotional maturity.

– Many investors stop during volatility.
– You continued despite market noise.

– This behaviour creates long-term wealth.

– Avoid frequent portfolio checking.
– Market movements can trigger fear.

» Market Volatility Preparedness

– Equity markets move in cycles.
– Sharp corrections are normal.

– Expect at least one major fall.
– Emotional readiness matters most then.

– SIPs help manage volatility impact.
– They average costs automatically.

– Stay focused on long-term goals.

» Rebalancing Strategy Importance

– Rebalancing protects accumulated gains.
– It manages risk over time.

– Equity exposure should reduce gradually.
– Especially near goal timelines.

– Rebalancing must be rule-based.
– Avoid emotional decisions.

» Tax Awareness for Equity Investments

– Equity taxation rules have changed.
– Long-term gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh face tax.

– Short-term gains attract higher tax.
– Frequent churn increases tax burden.

– Long-term holding improves tax efficiency.

– Planned withdrawals reduce tax impact.

» Cash Flow and Emergency Planning

– Emergency fund is essential.
– Six months expenses is ideal.

– Emergency money should be liquid.
– Avoid equity for emergencies.

– This protects investments during crises.

» Insurance and Protection Planning

– Health insurance coverage must be adequate.
– Medical inflation rises fast.

– Term insurance should cover dependents.
– Coverage must match responsibilities.

– Protection supports long-term investing success.

» Lifestyle Inflation Management

– Income growth increases lifestyle temptation.
– Expenses should grow slower.

– Savings rate decides wealth creation speed.
– Control lifestyle upgrades consciously.

» Review Frequency Guidance

– Annual review is enough.
– Avoid monthly changes.

– Review after major life events.
– Income changes need updates.

– Market news alone needs no action.

» Monitoring Progress Towards Goals

– Track progress once a year.
– Use realistic expectations.

– Markets will not move linearly.
– Shortfalls are normal sometimes.

– Focus on consistency and discipline.

» Role of Professional Guidance

– Regular plans offer ongoing support.
– Guidance helps during volatile periods.

– A Certified Financial Planner adds value.
– Behaviour coaching matters most.

– Long-term success depends on decisions.

» Estate and Nomination Planning

– Ensure all nominations are updated.
– This avoids family stress later.

– Writing a simple will helps.
– It provides clarity and peace.

» Finally

– Your investing habit is strong.
– Your consistency builds financial strength.

– Portfolio structure is broadly suitable.
– Simplification can improve efficiency.

– Active management supports Indian markets well.
– Behaviour discipline will decide outcomes.

– Stay patient and review yearly.
– Wealth creation is a journey.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10908 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 20, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 20, 2025Hindi
Money
Hello sir I am investing 7200 per month in 5 different fund with expected step up of 20% in coming may 2026 detail below and xirr 14.24% Axis large mid cap 224070/ HDFC bse sensex 214998 Mirae asset midcap fund 231265/ Parag Parikh flexi 225912/ Quant large and midcap fund 210315 This is going since last 3 years started with 25k total accumulation 1133560/ This is for my long term goal like 8 cr in 10 year and used that fund accordingly Is this portfolio looking good ? Are any changes needed is step up good for target please help suggest and modification actually I got these funds 3 year back from my CA friend and since then they are as is with no changes please give your input and changes needed I am also investing govt employe regular scheme as well as debt fund but will be keeping them seperate from this portfolio please help reviewing
Ans: You are doing many things correctly.
Your discipline and patience deserve appreciation.
Three years of steady investing shows strong intent.
Your clarity on long-term goals is a big strength.

» Overall Portfolio Structure Assessment

– Your portfolio is fully equity-oriented.
– Equity is suitable for long-term wealth goals.
– A ten-year horizon supports equity exposure.
– Your diversification across styles is sensible.
– Exposure spans large, mid, and flexible strategies.

– This reduces dependency on one market segment.
– Your portfolio avoided extreme sector concentration.
– Volatility risk is still present and expected.
– Emotional discipline will be very important ahead.

– Your current value growth shows market participation.
– XIRR above inflation is encouraging.
– Returns may fluctuate sharply during market cycles.

» SIP Discipline and Behaviour Review

– Monthly investing builds strong financial habits.
– SIPs reduce timing risk over market cycles.
– Consistency matters more than fund switching.
– Your three-year continuity is a positive sign.

– Markets rewarded patience during volatile phases.
– You stayed invested during uncertain periods.
– That behaviour improves long-term outcomes.

– SIPs also support emotional stability.
– They prevent impulsive lump-sum decisions.

» Step-Up Strategy Evaluation

– A 20 percent annual step-up is aggressive.
– Aggressive step-ups suit rising income profiles.
– Sustainability matters more than intention.

– Review income growth before committing yearly.
– Ensure lifestyle expenses remain comfortable.
– Avoid stress-driven investment decisions.

– If income growth is uneven, reduce step-up.
– Even 10 to 15 percent works well.

– Flexibility is better than forced commitments.
– Step-ups should feel easy, not painful.

» Goal Feasibility Review for Rs. 8 Crore

– A large goal needs multiple support pillars.
– SIP alone may not be enough.
– Step-ups improve probability, not certainty.

– Market returns are not linear.
– Ten-year periods can include flat phases.
– Expect at least one deep correction.

– Equity helps beat inflation over time.
– But equity never guarantees fixed outcomes.

– You must prepare for shortfall scenarios.
– Backup plans are part of smart planning.

» Portfolio Concentration and Overlap

– Multiple funds can still overlap.
– Similar stocks appear across strategies.
– Overlap reduces true diversification benefits.

– Too many funds dilute conviction.
– Fewer, well-managed strategies work better.

– Portfolio simplicity improves tracking and discipline.
– Monitoring becomes easier with fewer holdings.

– Consider consolidating into fewer categories.
– Keep allocation intentional, not accidental.

» Fund Management Style Balance

– You hold growth-oriented strategies.
– Mid-segment exposure increases volatility.
– Flexibility helps adjust across cycles.

– Actively managed strategies add value here.
– Skilled managers adjust allocations dynamically.
– They respond to valuations and risks.

– This is helpful in volatile markets.
– Active decisions reduce downside impact sometimes.

» About Index-Oriented Investing Reference

– One holding tracks a broad market index.
– Index strategies follow markets blindly.
– They cannot avoid overvalued stocks.

– Index portfolios stay fully invested always.
– They suffer fully during market falls.
– No defensive action is possible.

– Index funds ignore business quality shifts.
– Poor companies remain until index changes.

– Actively managed funds avoid weak businesses earlier.
– Fund managers use research-based decisions.
– They manage risk, not just returns.

– Over long periods, good active funds outperform.
– Especially in emerging markets like India.

– Indian markets reward stock selection skill.
– Active management adds meaningful value here.

» Risk Management Perspective

– Equity risk rises near goal timelines.
– Ten years may feel long today.
– It will reduce faster than expected.

– Gradual risk reduction is essential later.
– Do not stay fully aggressive always.

– Portfolio rebalancing must be planned.
– Shifting gains protects accumulated wealth.

– Risk capacity differs from risk tolerance.
– Income stability defines risk capacity.
– Emotions define risk tolerance.

» Tax Efficiency Awareness

– Equity taxation rules have changed.
– Long-term gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed.
– Short-term gains face higher taxation now.

– Frequent churn increases tax leakage.
– Staying invested reduces unnecessary taxes.

– Goal-based withdrawals help manage tax impact.
– Random redemptions reduce efficiency.

» Behavioural Finance Observations

– You trusted advice and stayed consistent.
– That discipline deserves appreciation.

– Avoid frequent performance comparisons.
– Social media creates unnecessary anxiety.

– Markets move in cycles, not straight lines.
– Patience creates wealth, not speed.

– Avoid reacting to short-term news.
– News is noise for long-term investors.

» Role of Debt and Government Schemes

– Keeping debt investments separate is wise.
– Debt adds stability to total wealth.

– Government schemes support capital protection.
– They also provide predictable cash flows.

– Use debt for near-term goals.
– Use equity only for long-term goals.

– This separation improves mental clarity.

» Portfolio Review Frequency

– Annual review is sufficient.
– Avoid quarterly tinkering.

– Review after major life changes.
– Income changes need strategy updates.

– Market events alone need no action.

» Emergency and Protection Planning

– Ensure adequate emergency reserves exist.
– Six months expenses is ideal.

– Health insurance should be sufficient.
– Cover must rise with medical inflation.

– Term insurance should protect dependents.
– Coverage should match responsibilities.

– Protection planning supports investment success.

» Inflation and Lifestyle Planning

– Inflation erodes purchasing power silently.
– Equity helps fight inflation over time.

– Lifestyle upgrades must be planned.
– Avoid increasing expenses with income fully.

– Savings rate matters more than returns.

» Estate and Nomination Planning

– Ensure nominations are updated.
– This avoids future family stress.

– Write a simple will.
– It gives clarity and peace.

» Rebalancing Strategy Guidance

– Do not rebalance emotionally.
– Follow predefined asset ranges.

– Shift profits after strong rallies.
– Add equity during deep corrections.

– Rebalancing improves risk-adjusted returns.

» Monitoring Progress Towards Goal

– Track progress annually.
– Use realistic expectations.

– Do not anchor to fixed numbers.
– Markets rarely cooperate perfectly.

– Focus on process, not prediction.

» Finally

– Your foundation is strong and disciplined.
– Your intent and consistency are commendable.

– Portfolio structure is broadly appropriate.
– Some consolidation may improve efficiency.

– Step-up should remain flexible.
– Sustainability matters more than aggression.

– Active management suits your long-term goal.
– Behavioural discipline will decide outcomes.

– Continue reviewing holistically each year.
– Adjust strategy, not emotions.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Naveenn

Naveenn Kummar  |237 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF, Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 20, 2025

Money
hello, i took an insurance policy in 2021 from TATA AIA SAMPOORNA RAKSHAK which has 12 premium for 12 years and the policy goes on for 80+years with 50 lakh insurance i paic my first premium of 1,35000 yearly, but my fortune change and i lost my handsome salary job and i was unable to pay that premium so i needed to stop that as my family primary expenses comes first.sir the insurance company say you wont get this premium back as its already written in terms and condition book,but for me its an huge amount. i would like to know from you that can i get this money from company legally or not and if so how can i get it back. thankyou.
Ans: Hello. I understand why this hurts. ?1.35 lakh is not a small amount, especially when life takes an unexpected turn. Let me explain this calmly and clearly so you know exactly where you stand and what is realistically possible.

First, the hard truth about this policy
Tata AIA Life Insurance Sampoorna Rakshak is a pure term insurance plan.
In term insurance:

There is no savings or investment component

The premium is paid only for risk cover

If the policy lapses early, there is no surrender value

Since you paid only the first year premium and could not continue, the policy lapsed. As per IRDAI rules and the policy contract, term plans do not refund premiums once risk cover has started, even for one year.

So from a legal and regulatory standpoint, the insurer is technically correct.

Can you get the money back legally?
Let me be very honest and practical.

1. Legal refund claim
Not possible, unless there was:

Mis-selling (false promises of return, savings, maturity value)

Incorrect information given in writing

Forged consent or wrong policy explained as an investment plan

If the agent verbally said things like:

“You will get money back”

“This works like an investment”

“You can withdraw later”

and you have proof (WhatsApp, email, brochure), then you may have a case.

Without proof, a court or ombudsman will side with the policy wording.

2. Free look period option
This allows refund within 15–30 days of policy issuance.
Your policy is from 2021, so this option is long gone.

What options are realistically left now?
Option 1: Escalation request (low success, but try)
You can still request a goodwill consideration, not a legal claim.

Write a calm email to:

Tata AIA grievance cell

Mention job loss, financial hardship

Request partial refund or conversion to paid-up (they will likely say no, but try once)

Do not expect much, but sometimes insurers offer ex-gratia rejection confirmation which helps closure.

Option 2: Insurance Ombudsman (for peace of mind)
You may approach the Insurance Ombudsman, but I want to be clear:

Ombudsman follows policy terms

For term plans, verdict is usually in favour of insurer

This is more for mental closure than recovery.

Why this feels unfair but is still allowed
Think of it this way:

For one year, your family had ?50 lakh protection

The premium paid was for that one-year risk

Just like car insurance, unused years are not refundable

I am saying this not to justify the system, but to help you accept reality without guilt.

One important emotional point
You did nothing wrong by stopping the policy.
Choosing food, rent, education, and survival over insurance is financial wisdom, not failure.

Many people continue policies out of fear and end up in debt. You didn’t.

You handled a tough phase responsibly. That matters more than a lost premium.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x