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Retired with 50 Lakh Savings, Need 30k Monthly: How to Make It Last?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7101 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jun 12, 2024Hindi
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Have retired 2 years ago and ahave savings close to 50 lacs. Need to have 30k every month to meet my expenses. Please guide me how to do the same with my savings.

Ans: You retired two years ago and have Rs. 50 lakh in savings. You need Rs. 30,000 monthly to meet your expenses. Let’s create a plan to generate this monthly income.

Evaluating Your Current Investments
Fixed Deposits:

FDs are safe but offer lower returns.
Interest from FDs is fully taxable.
Other Savings:

Any savings that are not earning high returns need to be evaluated.
Investment Strategy for Monthly Income
1. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWPs):

SWPs from mutual funds can provide regular income.
They offer tax efficiency compared to FDs.
You can choose the withdrawal amount and frequency.
2. Debt Mutual Funds:

Debt funds provide better returns than FDs.
They are less risky and offer stability.
Consider short-term or medium-term debt funds.
3. Senior Citizens' Savings Scheme (SCSS):

SCSS is a government-backed scheme.
It offers regular income and tax benefits.
You can invest a lump sum up to Rs. 15 lakh.
4. Monthly Income Plans (MIPs):

MIPs are hybrid funds with a mix of debt and equity.
They provide regular income with some growth potential.
They are less risky than pure equity funds.
5. Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS):

POMIS is a safe investment with regular monthly income.
It offers guaranteed returns.
You can invest up to Rs. 9 lakh jointly.
Recommended Allocation
Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWPs):

Invest Rs. 20 lakh in balanced or hybrid mutual funds.
Set up SWPs to withdraw a fixed amount monthly.
Debt Mutual Funds:

Invest Rs. 15 lakh in debt mutual funds.
Choose funds with a good track record and low risk.
Senior Citizens' Savings Scheme (SCSS):

Invest Rs. 15 lakh in SCSS.
This offers regular interest payments.
Setting Up Your Monthly Income
Calculate Monthly Needs:

Estimate your monthly expenses.
Ensure your investments generate enough income to cover these expenses.
Set Up Automated Withdrawals:

Automate SWPs and other monthly payouts.
This ensures consistent cash flow without manual intervention.
Additional Tips
1. Tax Efficiency:

Choose investments with tax-efficient returns.
SWPs and debt funds have lower tax liabilities than FDs.
2. Regular Review:

Review your portfolio every six months.
Adjust based on performance and changing needs.
3. Emergency Fund:

Maintain an emergency fund for unexpected expenses.
Ensure this fund covers at least six months of expenses.
4. Adequate Insurance:

Ensure you have sufficient health and life insurance.
Review your policies to ensure they meet your current needs.
Final Insights
You have Rs. 50 lakh in savings. To generate Rs. 30,000 monthly, diversify your investments. Use Systematic Withdrawal Plans, debt mutual funds, and government schemes to provide steady income. Regularly review your investments and adjust based on performance and needs.

Stay disciplined and review your investments regularly. This approach will help you achieve financial stability and a comfortable retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi
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I am 34 and earning 1.3 lac can you please help me how to save so that i can happily retire
Ans: At 34, with a monthly income of 1.3 lakh, you have a solid foundation for planning your retirement. Here's how you can save effectively to ensure a comfortable retirement:

Assess Your Current Financial Situation:
1. Evaluate Expenses:
Start by tracking your monthly expenses to understand your spending habits and identify areas where you can potentially save.
2. Build an Emergency Fund:
Set aside a portion of your income as an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses or financial setbacks. Aim for at least 3 to 6 months' worth of living expenses.
Create a Retirement Plan:
3. Determine Retirement Goals:
Define your retirement goals, including the age at which you want to retire and the lifestyle you envision during retirement.
4. Estimate Retirement Expenses:
Estimate your future expenses during retirement, considering factors such as healthcare costs, inflation, and leisure activities.
Implement Savings Strategies:
5. Contribute to Retirement Accounts:
Maximize contributions to retirement accounts such as Employee Provident Fund (EPF), Public Provident Fund (PPF), and Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF) to benefit from tax advantages and compound interest.
6. Invest in Equity Mutual Funds:
Consider investing in equity mutual funds for long-term growth potential. Choose funds with a proven track record and align with your risk tolerance.
7. Diversify Investment Portfolio:
Diversify your investment portfolio across asset classes such as equities, bonds, and fixed deposits to minimize risk and optimize returns.
Seek Professional Guidance:
8. Consult a Certified Financial Planner:
Work with a Certified Financial Planner to develop a customized retirement plan based on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon.
They can provide personalized advice and strategies to help you achieve your retirement objectives efficiently.
Stay Committed to Your Plan:
9. Regularly Review and Adjust:
Periodically review your retirement plan and investment portfolio to ensure they remain aligned with your goals and objectives.
Make adjustments as necessary based on changes in your financial situation, market conditions, and life circumstances.
Conclusion:
By following these steps and staying disciplined in your savings and investment approach, you can build a substantial retirement corpus and enjoy a financially secure and fulfilling retirement.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7101 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 26, 2024Hindi
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Money
Namaste....I am working in private company. I have 4 more years service. I want save money for my retirement life. Don't how. I can save 30 k every month now on words . Please guide me
Ans: Here's a comprehensive guide on how to save for your retirement with a monthly contribution of Rs. 30,000:

Assessment of Current Financial Situation:

Income and Expenses Evaluation:

Begin by assessing your current income and expenses to understand your financial capacity for saving Rs. 30,000 monthly.
Identify areas where you can potentially reduce expenses to free up more funds for saving.
Emergency Fund:

Before focusing on retirement savings, ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to 3-6 months' worth of living expenses.
An emergency fund acts as a financial safety net during unexpected events like job loss or medical emergencies.
Retirement Planning Strategy:

Start Early:

With 4 years left until retirement, it's crucial to start saving and investing as early as possible.
The power of compounding allows your investments to grow significantly over time, especially with a longer investment horizon.
Investment Options:

Explore a diversified investment portfolio comprising equity mutual funds, debt funds, and other suitable investment avenues.
Equity mutual funds offer the potential for higher returns over the long term but come with higher volatility.
Debt funds provide stability and are less risky, making them suitable for preserving capital closer to retirement.
Asset Allocation:

Determine an appropriate asset allocation based on your risk tolerance, time horizon, and financial goals.
As you approach retirement, gradually shift towards a more conservative asset allocation to protect your capital from market fluctuations.
Regular Review:

Periodically review your investment portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your retirement goals and risk tolerance.
Rebalance your portfolio if necessary to maintain the desired asset allocation and optimize returns.
Consultation with a Certified Financial Planner:

Personalized Financial Plan:

Seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) who can create a personalized retirement plan based on your financial situation and goals.
A CFP can help you identify suitable investment options, optimize tax efficiency, and navigate market fluctuations effectively.
Risk Management:

A CFP can assess your risk tolerance and recommend appropriate investment strategies to minimize downside risk while maximizing returns.
In conclusion, saving Rs. 30,000 monthly for retirement requires careful planning and disciplined investing. By starting early, diversifying your investment portfolio, and seeking professional guidance from a Certified Financial Planner, you can work towards achieving your retirement goals effectively.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7101 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 26, 2024

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Sir I m 55now I had 30 lacks in my provident fund and 5 lacks ppf and sip of 2 lacks 15000 sip per month salary is 1.10 lacks and having home loan car loan of 20 lacks I m retiring after 5 years I need 50000 per month for my expenses how it can be achieved please help me sir
Ans: You are 55 years old with Rs. 30 lakhs in your provident fund, Rs. 5 lakhs in PPF, and Rs. 2 lakhs in SIP investments. You also have a home and car loan totaling Rs. 20 lakhs. Your monthly salary is Rs. 1.10 lakhs, and you plan to retire in 5 years. You need Rs. 50,000 per month for expenses after retirement.

Strategy for Retirement Planning
Clearing Debts
Home and Car Loan:
Aim to clear these loans before retirement.
Use bonuses, increments, or surplus funds to pay down the principal.
Maximizing Savings
Provident Fund:

Continue contributions to maximize retirement corpus.
Public Provident Fund (PPF):

PPF is a safe investment with tax benefits.
Consider increasing contributions if possible.
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs):

Maintain or increase SIPs in mutual funds.
Choose funds with good track records for growth.
Investment Options for Retirement
Debt Mutual Funds
Safety and Regular Income:
Invest in debt mutual funds for steady returns.
Ideal for generating regular income with low risk.
Balanced Mutual Funds
Mix of Equity and Debt:
These funds offer growth with moderate risk.
Good for long-term investments and stable returns.
Creating a Retirement Corpus
Monthly Savings and Investments
Consistent Investing:
Save and invest a portion of your monthly salary.
Focus on increasing your retirement corpus.
Diversified Portfolio
Balance Risk and Return:
Diversify your investments across various asset classes.
Include a mix of equity, debt, and balanced funds.
Generating Post-Retirement Income
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Regular Income:
Use SWPs from mutual funds for monthly income.
This provides a fixed amount regularly without depleting capital too quickly.
Monthly Income Plans (MIPs)
Steady Cash Flow:
Invest in MIPs for regular payouts.
These are suitable for generating a steady cash flow post-retirement.
Insurance and Health Cover
Adequate Coverage
Review Insurance:
Ensure your insurance coverage is adequate.
Personal insurance should cover major health expenses.
Health Insurance
Medical Expenses:
Maintain a comprehensive health insurance plan.
It will help manage medical costs post-retirement.
Final Insights
Clear Loans: Aim to pay off your home and car loans before retiring.
Increase Savings: Continue and increase your contributions to provident fund, PPF, and SIPs.
Diversify Investments: Invest in a mix of debt and balanced mutual funds.
Generate Income: Use SWPs and MIPs to generate a steady post-retirement income.
Review Insurance: Ensure you have adequate insurance coverage for unforeseen expenses.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7101 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 22, 2024Hindi
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I am 48 years old. I owe a small house and a car without any loan. My monthly income is 50 thousand per month. Daughter is pursuing Graduation and son in 8th standard. I am having medi claim, and 50 lakh term plan. Fixed deposits ( Bank and Post office). Worth Rs 40 lakh. My monthly expenses is parallel to my income. No extra source of income. Want to retire by 55 . Not having high dreams need 50 thousand per month after retirement through my savings. Pls guide
Ans: Assessing Your Current Financial Situation
At 48, planning for retirement by 55 is prudent. You have a small house, a car, and no loans. Your monthly income is Rs 50,000, with equivalent expenses. You have Rs 40 lakh in fixed deposits, a term plan of Rs 50 lakh, and medical insurance. Your financial planning should ensure a stable post-retirement income.

Retirement Corpus Estimation
To achieve Rs 50,000 per month post-retirement, you need a substantial retirement corpus. Assuming a retirement duration of 20 years and considering inflation, a rough estimate is Rs 1.5 crore to Rs 2 crore.

Current Investments and Gaps
Your Rs 40 lakh in fixed deposits is a good start. However, you need to build additional corpus to meet your retirement goals. Diversifying investments beyond fixed deposits can yield better returns.

Recommended Investment Strategy
1. Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs):

Regular Contributions: Start SIPs in mutual funds. Invest a portion of your income regularly. This can build a significant corpus over time.
Equity Funds: Choose a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and balanced funds. Equity funds can offer higher returns over the long term.
2. Public Provident Fund (PPF):

Tax Benefits: PPF offers tax benefits under Section 80C. The interest earned is tax-free.
Long-Term Safety: PPF is a government-backed scheme, providing safety and stable returns.
3. National Pension System (NPS):

Additional Retirement Savings: NPS is designed for retirement savings. It offers tax benefits and market-linked returns.
Systematic Contributions: Contribute regularly to build a substantial retirement corpus.
4. Balanced Approach:

Diversification: Balance your investments between equity, debt, and fixed income. This helps manage risk and ensures steady growth.
Rebalancing: Periodically review and rebalance your portfolio. Adjust based on performance and changing financial goals.
Managing Monthly Expenses
1. Budgeting:

Track Expenses: Monitor your monthly expenses. Identify areas to reduce unnecessary spending.
Allocate Savings: Direct a portion of your income towards savings and investments. This ensures disciplined financial planning.
2. Emergency Fund:

Liquidity: Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses. This provides financial security during unforeseen circumstances.
Accessibility: Keep this fund in a liquid or easily accessible form, like savings accounts or liquid mutual funds.
Insurance Coverage
1. Adequate Term Plan:

Coverage: Ensure your term plan coverage is adequate to support your family's financial needs in your absence. Rs 50 lakh coverage is good but assess if it needs enhancement.
2. Medical Insurance:

Comprehensive Coverage: Ensure your medical insurance provides comprehensive coverage. Review and upgrade if necessary to cover future medical expenses.
Final Insights
To retire by 55 and achieve Rs 50,000 per month post-retirement, start with disciplined savings and diversified investments. SIPs in mutual funds, contributions to PPF, and NPS can help build a substantial corpus. Maintain an emergency fund and review insurance coverage. Periodically monitor and adjust your investments. A balanced approach ensures financial stability and growth, aligning with your retirement goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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My son graduated BE CSC with 8.9 CGP was offered a job as system engineer inTCS in April when he was in his 8th semister. Till November 23 he didn't get the on boarding letter, in the meantime whe appeared in two' exams under same offer. Advice what has been going on.
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Whatever you are saying is just shocking. The track record of TCS is not like that, as you described in your question. It would be better to contact TCS again and ask them when they will give on boarding letter. It is not clear from your query whether your son had done some correspondence with TCS or not related to the job offered. It is also not clear which two exams he appeared in. If not selected in a campus interview, searching for a job might be tedious but not so difficult. Ask your son to post a strong resume on the LinkedIn portal and remain in touch with his seniors. Please visit the websites of renowned companies daily to search for vacancies. There are many job-offering portals where he can register his name. Please ask the college placement division for any placement opportunities.
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T S Khurana   |197 Answers  |Ask -

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Asked by Anonymous - May 11, 2024Hindi
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Can you please suggest on capital gains as per Indian taxation laws arising in the below two queries : 1) property purchased with joint ownership, me and my wife’s name in 2015 at a cost of 64,80,000, housing improvements done for the cost of 1000000 and brokerages of 200000 paid and sold the same property at 10000000 in Dec 2023? 2) 87% of the proceeds got from the deal i.e 8700000, have been reinvested to pay 25% amount in purchasing another joint ownership property in Dec 2023, 3) I have invested in another under construction property in Nov 2023 by taking housing loan, which is on me and my wife’s name worth 1.4 cr, here the primary applicant is me only while wife is just made a Co applicant in the builder buyer agreement and also on the housing loan . So what are the LTCG tax liabilities arising from the above 3 scenarios for FY 2023-2024 and FY 2024-2025. I intend to sale off the property acquired in (2) by Dec 2024 and use that proceeds to close the housing loan for the property acquired in (3), will this sale of property be inviting any tax liabilities if the complete proceeds received from the sale of the property in (2) would be utilised to close the housing loan taken in Nov 2023 for the property in (3) ? Since in FY 23-24, I would be claiming the LTCG from the sale proceeds of 1) invested in the purchase of property in 2), and I intend to sale off this property in Dec 2024, will the LTCG claim be forfeited on the property sale in (1), should I hold this property at least for further 1 year so that sale of this property in 2) will not invite STCG?
Ans: (A). Let's first talk about F/Y 2023-24 :
You jointly sold a Property during the year for Rs.76.80 lakhs (64.80+10.00+2.00), & sold the same for Rs.100.00 lakhs.
You have jointly also purchased Property No.3 (I suppose it is Residential only), for Rs.140.00 lakhs.
You should avail exemption u/s-54 & file your ITR accordingly. Please disclose all details about sale & purchase in your ITR.
02. Now coming to the F/Y 2024-25 :
You intend to Sell Property No.2, which was acquired in 2023-24. Any Gain on Sale of it would be Short Term capital Gains & taxed accordingly.
Alternatively, you may hold this sale of property no.2 (for 2 years from its purchase) & avoid STCG
You are free to utilize the sale proceeds in a way you like, including paying off your housing Loan.
Please note to avail exemption u/s 54 only from investment in property no.3 & not 2.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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