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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 26, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jun 08, 2024Hindi
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I will retire from my job this dec I have only Rs 35 lacs as provident fund ,what to do to get minimum Rs.10000 monthly from this amount

Ans: You want a monthly income of Rs. 10,000 from Rs. 35 lacs. This requires careful planning.

Safe Withdrawal Rate
A safe withdrawal rate ensures your funds last. Generally, 3-4% annually is safe. This means you should withdraw Rs. 10,000 monthly from your Rs. 35 lacs.

Investment Options
Debt Funds
Debt Funds are low risk. They offer stable returns. Invest a portion here for safety. They provide regular income with capital protection.

Balanced Funds
Balanced Funds mix equity and debt. They offer moderate risk and returns. They balance growth and stability. Invest a portion here for balanced returns.

Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS)
SCSS is safe for retirees. It offers good returns. You can invest up to Rs. 15 lacs. It provides quarterly interest payouts.

Monthly Income Plans (MIPs)
MIPs are another option. They invest in debt and a bit of equity. They provide monthly income. Invest a portion here for regular returns.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Professional Expertise
Actively Managed Funds are handled by experts. They aim for higher returns. This can help grow your investments.

Flexibility
These funds adjust based on market conditions. This flexibility can be advantageous.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Limited Growth Potential
Index Funds mirror the market. They don’t aim to outperform. This limits potential growth.

No Active Management
They lack active management. They don’t adjust based on market trends.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Lack of Guidance
Direct Funds lack professional advice. You miss out on expert guidance.

Time-Consuming
Managing direct funds requires time. It involves continuous monitoring.

Creating a Diversified Portfolio
Split Your Investment
Debt Funds: 40%
Balanced Funds: 30%
SCSS: 15%
MIPs: 15%
Regular Monitoring
Review your portfolio regularly. Adjust based on performance and needs.

Final Insights
Your provident fund needs careful planning. Diversify your investments. Focus on safety and regular income. Use actively managed funds for better growth. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 16, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir, I am 36 years of age and earning 2.5 lakhs per month as of now. I am having 40 lakhs invested in MF and having sip of 60K per month. Also having 20 lakhs in PPF and 22 lakhs in PF. Along with it I have NPS corpus of 7 lakhs and FD around 35 lakhs. I want to retire at the age of 40 and having 1 son. Post retirement I need 1.5 lakhs per month. I have my own house and having outstanding loan of 20 lakhs left. How can I generate this for running my family expenses?
Ans: As a 36-year-old with a clear vision of retiring at 40 and ensuring a comfortable lifestyle for your family, your proactive approach towards financial planning is commendable. Let's devise a comprehensive strategy to facilitate early retirement and generate sustainable income post-retirement.

Evaluating Your Current Financial Position
Your investment portfolio comprises mutual funds, PPF, PF, NPS, FDs, and a housing loan, reflecting a diversified approach to wealth accumulation. With a robust monthly income and disciplined savings through SIPs and long-term investments, you're well-positioned to pursue your retirement goals.

Mapping Out Retirement Income Needs
Your target of ?1.5 lakhs per month post-retirement necessitates a steady stream of income to cover essential expenses and maintain your desired lifestyle. It's essential to calculate the corpus required to generate this income and explore suitable investment avenues to achieve this objective.

Leveraging Investment Vehicles for Income Generation
Mutual Funds: Continue your SIPs in mutual funds to capitalize on market growth and accumulate wealth over the long term. Consider shifting towards income-oriented funds or balanced funds closer to retirement to mitigate market volatility and generate regular income.

PPF and PF: While PPF and PF serve as valuable long-term savings instruments, they may not suffice as primary income sources post-retirement. However, they can complement your investment portfolio by providing a stable base of fixed income.

NPS: Explore the flexibility offered by NPS in terms of withdrawal options and annuity schemes to generate a regular income stream post-retirement. Optimize your asset allocation within NPS to align with your risk profile and income requirements.

FDs and Other Fixed-Income Instruments: Consider reallocating a portion of your FDs towards higher-yielding fixed-income instruments such as bonds, debentures, or debt mutual funds to enhance income generation potential while maintaining liquidity.

Managing Debt Obligations
Prioritize clearing your outstanding housing loan of ?20 lakhs to reduce debt burden and free up cash flow for retirement expenses. Consider leveraging surplus funds from your investment portfolio or liquidating non-essential assets to expedite loan repayment and achieve debt-free status.

Developing a Contingency Plan
Ensure you have adequate emergency funds set aside in a liquid account to cover unforeseen expenses and mitigate financial risks post-retirement. Review your insurance coverage, including health insurance and life insurance, to safeguard your family's financial well-being.

Conclusion: Embracing Financial Freedom and Family Security
In conclusion, your commitment to early retirement and providing for your family's future demonstrates commendable foresight and diligence. By adopting a balanced approach towards investment, debt management, and contingency planning, you can navigate the transition to retirement with confidence, ensuring sustained income generation and financial security for yourself and your loved ones.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 26, 2024

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Sir I m 55now I had 30 lacks in my provident fund and 5 lacks ppf and sip of 2 lacks 15000 sip per month salary is 1.10 lacks and having home loan car loan of 20 lacks I m retiring after 5 years I need 50000 per month for my expenses how it can be achieved please help me sir
Ans: You are 55 years old with Rs. 30 lakhs in your provident fund, Rs. 5 lakhs in PPF, and Rs. 2 lakhs in SIP investments. You also have a home and car loan totaling Rs. 20 lakhs. Your monthly salary is Rs. 1.10 lakhs, and you plan to retire in 5 years. You need Rs. 50,000 per month for expenses after retirement.

Strategy for Retirement Planning
Clearing Debts
Home and Car Loan:
Aim to clear these loans before retirement.
Use bonuses, increments, or surplus funds to pay down the principal.
Maximizing Savings
Provident Fund:

Continue contributions to maximize retirement corpus.
Public Provident Fund (PPF):

PPF is a safe investment with tax benefits.
Consider increasing contributions if possible.
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs):

Maintain or increase SIPs in mutual funds.
Choose funds with good track records for growth.
Investment Options for Retirement
Debt Mutual Funds
Safety and Regular Income:
Invest in debt mutual funds for steady returns.
Ideal for generating regular income with low risk.
Balanced Mutual Funds
Mix of Equity and Debt:
These funds offer growth with moderate risk.
Good for long-term investments and stable returns.
Creating a Retirement Corpus
Monthly Savings and Investments
Consistent Investing:
Save and invest a portion of your monthly salary.
Focus on increasing your retirement corpus.
Diversified Portfolio
Balance Risk and Return:
Diversify your investments across various asset classes.
Include a mix of equity, debt, and balanced funds.
Generating Post-Retirement Income
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Regular Income:
Use SWPs from mutual funds for monthly income.
This provides a fixed amount regularly without depleting capital too quickly.
Monthly Income Plans (MIPs)
Steady Cash Flow:
Invest in MIPs for regular payouts.
These are suitable for generating a steady cash flow post-retirement.
Insurance and Health Cover
Adequate Coverage
Review Insurance:
Ensure your insurance coverage is adequate.
Personal insurance should cover major health expenses.
Health Insurance
Medical Expenses:
Maintain a comprehensive health insurance plan.
It will help manage medical costs post-retirement.
Final Insights
Clear Loans: Aim to pay off your home and car loans before retiring.
Increase Savings: Continue and increase your contributions to provident fund, PPF, and SIPs.
Diversify Investments: Invest in a mix of debt and balanced mutual funds.
Generate Income: Use SWPs and MIPs to generate a steady post-retirement income.
Review Insurance: Ensure you have adequate insurance coverage for unforeseen expenses.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir - I am 49 and want to retire by 52. I have a MF corpus of about 1.7 crore and PF amount of about 1 crore. I have one loan that I will close by this year end. Can you advise how can I plan to get about 2 lakhs per month post retirement.
Ans: Your goal of retiring at 52 is commendable. Let's plan how you can achieve a monthly income of Rs 2 lakhs post-retirement.

Review Your Current Investments

Your MF corpus of Rs 1.7 crore and PF amount of Rs 1 crore are substantial. Closing your loan by year-end is also a positive step.

Set Up a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)

Consider setting up an SWP from your mutual funds. This provides a regular income while keeping your capital invested.

Diversify Your Investments

Balance your portfolio with a mix of equity and debt. This reduces risk and ensures steady returns.

Invest in Balanced Advantage Funds

These funds adjust between equity and debt based on market conditions. They offer growth and stability.

Explore Monthly Income Plans

Monthly income plans (MIPs) focus on generating regular income. They invest in debt and equity, aiming for consistent returns.

Consider Debt Funds

Investing in debt funds can provide stable returns. They are less volatile compared to equity funds.

Plan for Inflation

Ensure your investments grow enough to combat inflation. This will help maintain your purchasing power.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner

A CFP can provide a tailored retirement plan. They can help you allocate your investments effectively.

Regularly Review Your Plan

Monitor your investments and make adjustments if needed. Stay flexible to changes in market conditions.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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