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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1709 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 27, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Feb 22, 2024Hindi
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Hi. Pls suggest a few mutual fund sectors for investing 10 lakhs in SIP for a investment holding period 20-25 years.

Ans: let's focus on other mutual fund sectors excluding index funds and sectoral funds:

Large Cap Funds: These funds invest in established, large-cap companies known for their stability and consistent performance. They offer a blend of growth potential and stability, making them suitable for investors with a moderate risk appetite and a long-term investment horizon.
Multi-Cap Funds: Multi-cap funds provide flexibility by investing across companies of various market capitalizations, including large, mid, and small-cap. This diversification allows investors to capitalize on opportunities across different segments of the market, potentially maximizing returns over the long term.
Mid Cap Funds: Mid-cap funds focus on companies with medium market capitalization, offering higher growth potential compared to large caps. While they come with higher volatility, mid-cap funds can generate significant returns over the long term for investors willing to tolerate market fluctuations.
Small Cap Funds: Small-cap funds invest in companies with small market capitalization, known for their high growth potential. They are more volatile compared to large and mid-cap funds but can offer substantial returns over the long term for investors with a higher risk appetite.
Balanced Advantage Funds: These funds dynamically allocate assets between equity and debt based on market conditions. They offer downside protection during market downturns while participating in equity market upswings, providing a balanced approach to long-term investing.
By focusing on large-cap, multi-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and balanced advantage funds, you can build a diversified mutual fund portfolio tailored to your long-term investment goals. Remember to regularly review your portfolio's performance and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards achieving your financial objective
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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I'm an NRI. We're planning to return to India for my wife's health reasons - the family support and help needed at home will be better here in India for changes in her lifestyle due to multiple health challenges she's facing. The question in front of us is, health insurance for my wife. Initially she is returning to India in June/July 2024 and in one year, I will be shifting after sorting out transferring my job from my US company our Hyderabad office - takes time for approvals and official/legal/immigration/financial norms to comply for the transfer. Once I transfer to Hyderabad in June/July 2025, I will get company provided health insurance in Hyd and my wife will be on it. Till then, for next one year, I'm working in US and I've company provided health insurance in US but not in India, but my wife will be in India. Can we buy health insurance as individuals in India? I quickly scanned and found Tata AIG, HDFC, ICICI offering health insurance but it was not clear to me whether private individuals can buy it, will it cover regular hospital visits, medicines, medical equipment supplied and how good the coverage and how well the participating hospitals are across the country and in major city like Hyderabad? My wife is diabetic, needs insulin, has arthritis, has gluten issues. Please help us with any insight, guidance you can provide on health insurance access for my wife.
Ans: Hello,
It's understandable that you're concerned about your wife's health insurance coverage during the transition period before you relocate to India permanently. Here are some insights and guidance to help you navigate this situation:
1. Health Insurance for Individuals: Yes, private individuals in India can purchase health insurance policies. Many insurance companies, including Tata AIG, HDFC, and ICICI, offer health insurance plans that cater to individual needs.
2. Coverage: Health insurance policies typically cover hospitalization expenses, including room rent, doctor's fees, medical tests, surgeries, and medication costs. However, coverage for pre-existing conditions such as diabetes, arthritis, and gluten issues may vary depending on the policy terms and conditions.
3. Policy Features: When selecting a health insurance policy, consider factors such as coverage for pre-existing conditions, waiting periods, network hospitals, claim settlement process, and premium costs. Look for policies that offer comprehensive coverage and benefits suited to your wife's specific health requirements.
4. Network Hospitals: Most health insurance providers have tie-ups with a network of hospitals where policyholders can avail of cashless treatment facilities. Before purchasing a policy, ensure that there are network hospitals available in Hyderabad and other cities where you may need medical assistance.
5. Customized Plans: Some insurance companies offer customized health insurance plans for individuals with pre-existing conditions. These plans may provide enhanced coverage for chronic illnesses like diabetes and arthritis. Consider exploring such options to meet your wife's healthcare needs.
6. Consultation with Insurance Advisor: To make an informed decision, consult with an insurance advisor or agent who can guide you through the process of selecting the right health insurance policy based on your wife's health condition, budget, and coverage requirements.
By researching various health insurance options, comparing policy features, and seeking expert advice, you can find a suitable health insurance solution to ensure your wife's medical needs are adequately covered during the transition period.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1709 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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Hello everyone! I want to start an SWP. I'm ready to invest 25 lakhs at once and need 26000 every month for the next 30 years.I'm expecting 12%-15% CARG. Please suggest to me should I invest in one fund or multiple funds, what would be the better approach and which will be the best fund ?
Ans: Starting a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) is a wise decision for generating regular income from your investment corpus. Here's how you can approach it:
1. Investment Strategy: Given your requirement for regular monthly income over the next 30 years, it's essential to adopt a balanced investment strategy. Diversifying your investment across multiple funds can help mitigate risks and enhance returns over the long term.
2. Multiple Funds vs. Single Fund: Opting for multiple funds provides diversification across different asset classes, sectors, and fund managers, reducing concentration risk. It's advisable to spread your investment across equity, debt, and hybrid funds based on your risk tolerance and investment horizon.
3. Asset Allocation: Allocate your investment based on your risk appetite and financial goals. For instance, you can consider investing a portion in equity funds for potential capital appreciation and the remaining in debt or hybrid funds for stability and regular income.
4. Fund Selection: Choose funds with a track record of consistent performance, experienced fund managers, and a robust investment process. Look for funds that align with your risk profile and investment objectives. Consider factors such as fund size, expense ratio, risk-adjusted returns, and portfolio quality.
5. Risk Management: While aiming for a CAGR of 12%-15% is ambitious, it's crucial to assess your risk tolerance and be prepared for market volatility. Consider a more conservative approach if you have a lower risk appetite.
6. Regular Review: Periodically review your investment portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Rebalance your portfolio if needed to maintain the desired asset allocation.
As for specific fund recommendations, it's essential to conduct thorough research or consult a certified financial planner (CFP) who can provide personalized advice tailored to your financial situation, goals, and risk profile.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1709 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 08, 2024Hindi
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I am a seniior citizen, husbsnd & wife residing in own house and taking care of siper cirizen (90 yrs) My neibour taken up extension of the building by adding 2 more floors to his existing gf + ff units. Site measuring 30'× 26' ( divided portion of 30'× 53 ' Only 3' to 4' gap is there betwen the stricture now cinstruction & our portion exposing us of falling out of contruction materials on us and Parked vehicle & putting us in lot of risk and axiety . The neibouring owner and the The contractorhas provided side protection partially & not taken safety measures to prevent falling if constn material which would cause damger to us. Reminders to them to provide sufficient protection & safety measures has fallen on deat ears. They are even adament. Suggest a best way to resolve the issue without affecting the relationship with each. other afterall we neibours.
Ans: I understand the concern you're facing with the construction activity next door and the potential risk it poses to your safety and property. It's indeed a challenging situation, especially when dealing with neighbors.

Here are some steps you can consider to address the issue without straining your relationship:

Open Communication: Initiate a conversation with your neighbor in a calm and respectful manner. Express your concerns about the safety hazards caused by the ongoing construction activity. Approach the conversation with empathy and understanding, acknowledging that you both share the same neighborhood.
Collaborative Solutions: Instead of placing blame, focus on finding collaborative solutions that ensure the safety and well-being of both parties. Propose practical measures such as installing additional safety barriers or netting to prevent debris from falling onto your property.
Seek Mediation: If direct communication doesn't yield positive results, consider involving a neutral third party, such as a community leader or mediator, to facilitate a constructive dialogue between you and your neighbor. Mediation can help find mutually acceptable solutions while preserving the relationship.
Legal Options: As a last resort, you may explore legal options to address the safety concerns if all attempts at resolution fail. Consult with a legal expert to understand your rights and options under local laws and regulations governing construction activities and property disputes.
Remember, the goal is to resolve the issue amicably while safeguarding your safety and well-being. Maintaining a positive relationship with your neighbor is essential for a harmonious neighborhood environment.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1709 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 25, 2024Hindi
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I am 38 year old. Me & Wife both earn approx 12 lac per year. I have corpus of 3 CR as FD, MF, Shares. No liability. I have one daughter age 6. Can we both retire by 2028 ?
Ans: It's great to hear that you've accumulated a substantial corpus at your age, and it's certainly possible to consider early retirement given your financial situation. However, there are several factors to consider before making such a significant decision:
1. Current Expenses and Lifestyle: Evaluate your current expenses and lifestyle to determine if they are sustainable after retirement. Consider factors such as healthcare expenses, children's education, and any other financial commitments.
2. Retirement Goals: Define your retirement goals, including the desired lifestyle, travel plans, and any other aspirations you may have. Ensure that your retirement corpus can support these goals for the desired duration.
3. Inflation and Longevity Risk: Account for inflation and longevity risk, as retirement could potentially last for several decades. Ensure that your corpus is adequately inflation-adjusted and can last throughout your retirement years.
4. Health Insurance and Contingency Planning: Ensure that you have adequate health insurance coverage for you and your family to mitigate any unforeseen medical expenses. Additionally, have a contingency fund in place to handle any emergencies or unexpected expenses.
5. Professional Advice: Consider consulting with a certified financial planner who can assess your financial situation comprehensively and provide personalized advice based on your goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.
Given your substantial corpus and relatively high income, early retirement is feasible with careful planning and prudent financial management. However, it's crucial to conduct a thorough analysis of your financial situation and retirement goals before making any decisions.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1709 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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How much is it advisable to have a seperate health insurance apart from CGHS provided for government employee? Is it advisable to take one from outside to secure family members health or not required? I need to know about post retirement also. Will be CGHS card sufficient after post retirement?
Ans: Having a separate health insurance policy in addition to CGHS (Central Government Health Scheme) coverage can provide additional benefits and coverage options, especially for family members. While CGHS offers comprehensive healthcare coverage for government employees and their dependents, there are certain limitations and restrictions, such as restricted network hospitals and specific treatments covered.
Here are some points to consider regarding health insurance for government employees and post-retirement:
1. Coverage for Dependents: CGHS typically covers the employee and dependent family members. However, having a separate health insurance policy can offer additional coverage options for family members, including parents, spouse, and children.
2. Wider Coverage and Flexibility: A standalone health insurance policy from an insurance provider offers a wider range of coverage options, including pre-existing conditions, critical illnesses, and outpatient expenses. It also provides flexibility in choosing hospitals and medical facilities.
3. Post-Retirement Coverage: CGHS coverage continues post-retirement for pensioners who opt for it. However, having a separate health insurance policy can provide additional coverage options and flexibility, especially as healthcare needs may evolve with age.
4. Comprehensive Protection: While CGHS provides comprehensive coverage, having an additional health insurance policy ensures comprehensive protection against medical expenses, ensuring peace of mind for you and your family.
In summary, while CGHS coverage provides significant benefits for government employees and pensioners, having a separate health insurance policy can offer additional coverage options, flexibility, and peace of mind, especially for family members. It's advisable to assess your healthcare needs, family composition, and budget to determine the most suitable health insurance coverage for you and your family.
Best Regards, K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP, Chief Financial Planner, www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1709 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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Hi Sir/Ma'am, I am 25 yrs old and my take home monthly is approx 1.2 lacs working in IT. Currently I am investing in PPF since 2020. Used to invest around Rs. 1000/- pm but slowly increased my investment to 12,500 from last month onwards and looking to continue the same. Since beginning of this year, I have started to invest in mutual funds with a monthly SIP of 15,000. I invest in a mix of small, mid and large cap funds. Does it makes sense to consider investing in ELSS tax saver funds? Do they generally give good returns as compared to SML cap funds? I am looking to step up my SIP by 10% every year. My goal is to attain financial freedom in the next ten years with more 1cr. as a corpus. I also have a LIC jeevan anand policy and I invest around 1,250/- every month which will mature in next 10 years. In order to achieve my financial goal fast, should I increase my monthly SIP to maybe 30k by decreasing the amount invested in other schemes? I know that SIPs generally comes with a better return but with a high risk. Is there any other scheme that I should opt for which gives higher return? Please suggest how to go about it based on my current income and living expenses. I also have some liabilities after investments such as: Personal loan: 45k Consumer loans: around 10k House expenses: 20k My current investment portfolio so far: SIP: 40K (Recently started as mentioned) PPF: 2.2 lacs EPF: 1.8 lacs LIC: 1 lac Thank you!
Ans: Firstly, I commend you for taking proactive steps towards building your financial future at such a young age. Your commitment to increasing your investments over time is commendable and will serve you well in achieving your financial goals.

Regarding your query about ELSS tax saver funds, they can indeed be a valuable addition to your investment portfolio. ELSS funds not only offer tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act but also have the potential to generate higher returns over the long term compared to traditional investment avenues like PPF.

As for comparing ELSS funds with small-cap funds, it's essential to understand that they belong to different categories with varying risk profiles. Small-cap funds typically carry higher risk but also have the potential for higher returns, while ELSS funds invest primarily in equity markets and have the added advantage of tax benefits. Both can play a role in diversifying your investment portfolio and achieving your financial goals.

Considering your goal of attaining financial freedom in the next ten years with a corpus of over 1 crore, it's essential to review your investment strategy periodically and make adjustments as needed. Increasing your monthly SIP to 30k and potentially reallocating some funds from other schemes could be a prudent move, given your high income and relatively low living expenses.

Regarding your existing LIC Jeevan Anand policy, surrendering it and reinvesting the proceeds in mutual funds could potentially yield higher returns, especially considering your long investment horizon and risk tolerance. However, it's essential to evaluate the surrender value, any applicable penalties, and the potential tax implications before making a decision.

In summary, continue with your disciplined approach to investing, consider adding ELSS funds to your portfolio, and review your investments periodically to ensure they align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1709 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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I wanted to purchase a plot in 2021 in Visakhapatnam and approached a mediator. That mediator took to an another mediator who himself pretended to be an owner and I was forced to pay him Rs.1.50 L towards token amount. Since the day I paid token money, he started insisting to pay full amount towards sale consideration before the registration of land takes place. I believe he had entered into an unregistered agreement with the owner and he does not want me to introduce myself to the owner. I insisted him to introduce me to the owner, but in vain. We mutually, fixed a date for registration. I went to Vizag from Hyderabad for this purpose. Further, he was supposed to get a survey number clearance certificate from MRO which he failed to get it till last moment of registration day. I was also supposed to complete the process of registration and leave for Hyderabad that particular day. Because of his non-cooperation, dominating nature, dictating answers over phone and delaying process, I cancelled the deal and informed over phone as well as Whatapp and cam back to Hyderabad. Since then (almost 3 years), he paid only Rs.50,000/- and Rs.1.00 lakh has still to be paid by him. I have been persuading from time to time and he has been postponing the re-payment. At the time of payment made, he signed a receipt for the payment received in which he has also written all the details of property even though the property did not belong to him formally. I would now request you to please advise me what are the option I have to recover my money from him.
Ans: I'm sorry to hear about your experience with the mediator, and it sounds like a frustrating situation. Here are some options you can consider to recover your money:
1. Legal Action: You can consider taking legal action against the mediator to recover your money. This may involve filing a civil lawsuit for breach of contract or fraud. Consult with a lawyer who specializes in property disputes to understand your legal rights and options.
2. Mediation or Arbitration: Before pursuing litigation, you may want to explore options for mediation or arbitration. This involves a neutral third party helping you and the mediator reach a resolution outside of court. It can be a faster and more cost-effective way to resolve disputes.
3. Demand Letter: Sending a formal demand letter to the mediator may prompt them to take action to resolve the issue. The letter should outline the details of the agreement, the amount owed, and a deadline for payment. Keep a copy of the letter for your records.
4. Negotiation: You can try negotiating directly with the mediator to reach a mutually acceptable solution. This could involve agreeing on a repayment plan or other terms to settle the debt.
5. Reporting to Authorities: If you believe the mediator engaged in fraudulent or illegal activities, you may consider reporting them to the appropriate authorities, such as the police or consumer protection agency.
It's important to gather any evidence you have related to the transaction, such as receipts, agreements, and correspondence, to support your case. Consider seeking advice from a legal professional to explore the best course of action based on your specific circumstances.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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