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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |3758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 25, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 24, 2024Hindi
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I have outstanding home loan of 24 lakhs( Interest rate-8.55%) I have a ULIP plan with current valuation as Rs. 13 lakhs (IRR- 17%) and maturing in 2027. Should I redeem my ULIP for pre payment towards my home loan.

Ans: You have an outstanding home loan of Rs. 24 lakhs with an interest rate of 8.55%. You also have a ULIP plan with a current valuation of Rs. 13 lakhs and an IRR of 17%, maturing in 2027. Deciding whether to redeem your ULIP to prepay your home loan requires careful evaluation.

Understanding Your Current Financial Situation
Home Loan:

Outstanding Amount: Rs. 24 lakhs
Interest Rate: 8.55%
Monthly EMI: Calculated based on the loan amount and tenure
ULIP:

Current Valuation: Rs. 13 lakhs
IRR: 17%
Maturity Year: 2027
Assessing the Home Loan Prepayment
Advantages:

Interest Savings: Prepaying your home loan reduces the total interest outgo over the loan tenure.

Emotional Relief: Owning your home outright provides emotional and financial peace of mind.

Disadvantages:

Liquidity Reduction: Using a lump sum to prepay your loan reduces your liquid assets.

Missed Investment Returns: You might miss out on potential higher returns from your investments.

Evaluating the ULIP Plan
Advantages:

High IRR: Your ULIP has a strong IRR of 17%, indicating good performance.

Maturity Benefit: ULIP maturity benefits can be substantial if left to grow until the end of the term.

Disadvantages:

Market Risks: ULIP returns are market-linked and can fluctuate.

Lock-in Period: ULIPs have a lock-in period, and premature withdrawal might attract charges.

Comparative Analysis
Interest Savings vs. Investment Returns
Home Loan Interest Rate: 8.55%

ULIP IRR: 17%

Evaluation:

Higher Returns: Your ULIP’s IRR of 17% is significantly higher than your home loan interest rate of 8.55%.

Opportunity Cost: Redeeming the ULIP to prepay the loan means losing out on higher potential returns.

Financial Goals and Liquidity
Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an adequate emergency fund before making large financial decisions.

Long-Term Goals: Consider your long-term financial goals and how prepaying the loan or investing aligns with them.

Evaluation:

Emergency Fund: Ensure sufficient liquidity for emergencies and unforeseen expenses.

Long-Term Wealth Creation: Higher investment returns can contribute significantly to long-term wealth accumulation.

Recommendations
Continue with ULIP
Higher Returns: Given the higher IRR of your ULIP, it is beneficial to let it mature.

Diversification: Maintaining investments in different instruments ensures balanced risk and returns.

Partial Prepayment
Balanced Approach: Consider using a part of your savings or other investments for partial prepayment.

Interest Savings: Partial prepayment can still reduce your overall interest outgo without compromising future returns.

Increase EMI Payments
Accelerate Loan Repayment: Increasing your monthly EMI can help repay your loan faster, saving on interest.

Manageable Impact: This approach maintains your ULIP investment while reducing loan tenure.

Implementing the Strategy
Review Financial Health
Assess Liquidity: Ensure you have sufficient liquid assets for emergencies.

Evaluate Risk Tolerance: Understand your risk tolerance before making financial decisions.

Long-Term Planning
Financial Goals: Align your decisions with your long-term financial goals.

Diversified Portfolio: Ensure a balanced and diversified investment portfolio.

Monitor Performance
Regular Review: Periodically review your ULIP performance and loan status.

Adjust Strategy: Be flexible to adjust your financial strategy based on market conditions and personal circumstances.

Conclusion
Balancing loan repayment with investment growth is crucial for long-term financial health. Given your ULIP’s high IRR, continuing the investment till maturity is recommended. Partial prepayment or increasing EMI payments can help balance interest savings with investment growth. Always ensure you have adequate liquidity for emergencies and align decisions with your long-term financial goals. Your proactive approach to managing finances is commendable.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Asked by Anonymous - May 04, 2024Hindi
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I am have a ulip with 3lakh premium per year,I have already paid for 3yrs and have 3 more yrs to pay should I continue with uulip or stop the payment,as per my once we stop payment it is moved to account with 2% interest until the tenure,my current fund value is 1060000 Please advise
Ans: Deciding whether to continue or discontinue your ULIP investment requires careful consideration of various factors. Let's analyze your situation to determine the best course of action.

Assessing ULIP Performance and Features
Current Fund Value: Your ULIP has accumulated a fund value of 10,60,000 rupees over three years, indicating positive growth.

Remaining Premium Payments: You have three more years of premium payments left on your ULIP policy.

Interest on Suspended Payments: According to your policy, if premium payments are stopped, the amount is moved to an account with a 2% interest rate until the end of the tenure.

Factors to Consider
Fund Performance: Evaluate the historical performance of your ULIP fund. Compare it with benchmark indices and similar investment options to gauge its competitiveness.

Costs and Charges: Assess the charges associated with your ULIP, including fund management charges, policy administration fees, and mortality charges. Ensure these fees are reasonable and do not erode your returns significantly.

Future Financial Goals: Consider your long-term financial objectives and whether your ULIP aligns with them. Evaluate alternative investment avenues that may offer better growth potential or align more closely with your risk tolerance and goals.

Decision Making
Continue with ULIP: If your ULIP has demonstrated consistent growth, low fees, and aligns with your financial goals, continuing with premium payments may be beneficial. Ensure you can sustain premium payments without compromising your financial stability.

Stop Premium Payments: If you are dissatisfied with the ULIP's performance, facing financial constraints, or find better investment opportunities elsewhere, stopping premium payments and moving the funds to the interest-bearing account may be prudent. However, consider the opportunity cost of potentially higher returns in other investments.

Consultation and Review
Consulting with a financial advisor can provide personalized insights into your ULIP investment and help you make an informed decision. Review your ULIP policy document, assess its terms and conditions, and consider seeking professional advice before making any changes.

Your diligence in reviewing your ULIP investment reflects responsible financial management. By carefully evaluating your options and seeking guidance when needed, you're taking proactive steps towards optimizing your financial well-being.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |3758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 15, 2024Hindi
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I am a 31 year old Male. Currently, my salary is around 18 lac post deductions (Tax + 7% ESPP). I have an education loan of 40 lac with 12.75% floating interest (70k monthly EMI) which needs to be cleared in next 10 years. I will get a tax rebate on the interest paid for another 5 years. This reduces my actual ROI around 9%. My question is if it is worth it to prepay the loan (in < 5 or
Ans: Deciding whether to prepay your education loan depends on several factors, but here's a breakdown to help you assess your situation:

Arguments for Prepaying the Loan:

Save Money on Interest: Even with a reduced ROI of 9%, prepayment can save you a significant amount on total interest paid over the loan tenure.
Become Debt-Free Faster: Prepaying reduces your loan tenure, helping you achieve financial freedom sooner.
Peace of Mind: Eliminating a large monthly EMI can provide psychological relief and improve your financial well-being.
Arguments Against Prepaying the Loan:

Reduced Liquidity: Prepayment reduces the money available for other investments or emergencies.
Potential for Higher Returns: Investing the prepayment amount elsewhere might generate higher returns than the loan's interest rate (if invested wisely).
Tax Benefit Expiration: Once the tax rebate on interest ends after 5 years, the effective interest rate will rise to 12.75%.
Here are some additional factors to consider:

Your Risk Tolerance: Are you comfortable investing the prepayment amount in potentially higher-risk assets?
Emergency Fund: Do you have a sufficient emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses?
Future Financial Goals: Do you have any short-term or long-term financial goals that require the prepayment amount?
Consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) is recommended. They can help you:

Analyze Your Finances: Assess your income, expenses, investments, and risk tolerance.
Create a Financial Plan: Develop a personalized plan considering your loan, investment options, and future goals.
Calculate Prepayment Benefit: Quantify the potential interest savings from prepayment.
Here's a possible approach:

Continue with EMI payments: Ensure timely payments to maintain a good credit score.
Invest a Portion of Savings: Consider investing a portion of your surplus funds in diversified assets for potentially higher returns.
Evaluate Prepayment After 5 Years: Once the tax benefit on interest ends, recalculate the effective interest rate and assess if a lump sum prepayment becomes more attractive.
Remember: There's no one-size-fits-all answer. A CFP can provide personalized guidance based on your specific circumstances.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Two grown-ups must be allowed to deal with their unique relationship their way. The responsibility of how it turns out is theirs and not yours. So, honestly step back. The reason you possibly might want to play the peacemaker is you feel responsible towards your wife and your mother; please don't and stay off of it. The more you play this role, the more you make them dependent on you.
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I am 43 yr old, working as salesman, accountant other office related job last 13 years in same shop, having salary not more than 20000.00. Now i m suffering from diabetics, and can't do all the job in proper time as accepted by my shop owner. Sometime due to pressure of job, and unable to give suitable times to my family, a times comes when quarrel happen with my wife. Also sometime i feel like i m not satisfy with my job and also feel that i m depress. what to do please advice.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
When it comes to family and managing within an income, it can be difficult but not impossible.
Step 01:
Cut down on unnecessary expenses (You and your wife can make a budget and stick to it)
Step 02:
Find ways to make additional income (You and/or your wife can find ways to make some extra money; online tuitions/cookery classes etc)

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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