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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 25, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Sreeram Question by Sreeram on May 25, 2024Hindi
Money

Hi, My name is Ram aged 47 years.I have started investing Mutual Funds from One Year. My goal is to get 1 crore after 8 years Can you please suggest me any changes in the below funds?I want to increase my SIP Investment to 30k per month.Can you suggest me any small cap funds so that I can invest? Do you recommend to invest in SBI Mitra fund for 8 years? 1.Kotak Small Cap Fund-Growth(Regular Plan)-2000Rs 2.Kotak Emerging Equity Fund-Growth -2000Rs 3.Kotak Bluechip Fund - Growth (Regular Plan)-2000Rs 4. HDFC Top 100 Fund - Regular Plan - Growth-2000Rs 5. HDFC Capital Builder Value Fund - Regular Plan - Growth-2000Rs 6.ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund-Direct Plan-Growth-500Rs 7.Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund - Regular Plan Growth-2500Rs 8.Mirae Asset Large and Midcap Fund (formerly Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund)-- Regular Plan-20000(Lumpsum) Regards, Ram

Ans: Hi Ram,

It's commendable that you have taken the initiative to start investing in mutual funds. Your goal of accumulating Rs 1 crore in 8 years is ambitious yet achievable with the right strategy. Let’s evaluate your current investments and see how you can optimize your portfolio to reach your goal.

Understanding Your Current Investments

You have a diversified portfolio that includes small-cap, large-cap, mid-cap, and value funds. This diversification helps mitigate risks and can lead to more stable returns. However, let's assess each fund and consider potential adjustments.

Kotak Small Cap Fund

Small-cap funds have the potential for high returns but also come with high risk. Since you are already investing in one, adding another small-cap fund may not significantly enhance your portfolio. It's important to balance the high-risk investments with more stable options.

Kotak Emerging Equity Fund

This fund focuses on mid-cap companies, which have a good balance of risk and return. Keeping a portion of your investment in mid-cap funds is a sound strategy, given their growth potential and relatively lower risk compared to small-cap funds.

Kotak Bluechip Fund and HDFC Top 100 Fund

Both these funds are large-cap funds, known for their stability and reliable returns. Large-cap funds are essential in a balanced portfolio as they offer a cushion against the volatility of small and mid-cap funds.

HDFC Capital Builder Value Fund

This value fund focuses on undervalued stocks. Value funds can offer good returns over the long term, although they may require patience as the market recognizes the true value of these stocks.

ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund - Direct Plan

Direct plans have lower expense ratios compared to regular plans, but they lack the guidance provided by a Certified Financial Planner. Given your goal and the complexity of managing a diversified portfolio, regular plans with professional advice might be more beneficial.

Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund and Mirae Asset Large and Midcap Fund

These funds provide exposure to both large and mid-cap segments, offering a balanced approach. Mirae Asset is known for its strong fund management, which can be advantageous for your investment strategy.

Optimizing Your Monthly SIPs

You mentioned increasing your SIP investment to Rs 30,000 per month. This is a great step towards reaching your goal. Here’s a suggested allocation based on your current investments and risk tolerance:

Increase allocation in stable large-cap funds to ensure a steady growth trajectory.
Maintain a balanced investment in mid-cap funds for growth potential.
Keep a moderate allocation in small-cap funds to capitalize on high returns while managing risks.
Utilize regular plans to benefit from professional advice and better portfolio management.
Actively Managed Funds vs. Index Funds

Index funds passively track market indices, but actively managed funds aim to outperform the market. While index funds have lower expense ratios, they lack the potential for higher returns that actively managed funds can offer. Actively managed funds, with skilled managers, can adjust portfolios to take advantage of market opportunities, potentially providing better performance.

Regular Plans vs. Direct Plans

Direct plans have lower costs but lack professional guidance. Regular plans, despite higher expense ratios, offer the expertise of a Certified Financial Planner. This professional advice can be crucial in making informed investment decisions, optimizing your portfolio, and aligning with your financial goals.

Avoiding Specific Investment Structures:
SBI Mitra SIP is a structured investment method where you do SIPs for a few years and then switch to SWP withdrawals. While this might sound convenient, it's essentially a marketing strategy rather than a unique investment. Such structured schemes often limit flexibility and may come with higher costs. Instead, you can independently plan your SIPs and SWPs, tailoring them to your specific goals and risk tolerance. By doing so, you maintain control over your investment strategy, allowing for adjustments based on market conditions and personal financial changes.

Final Recommendations

Increase your SIP in stable large-cap and balanced mid-cap funds.
Limit additional investments in small-cap funds to manage risk.
Consider switching to regular plans for professional guidance.
Regularly review your portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner.
Your disciplined approach to investing and willingness to seek advice are commendable. With strategic adjustments and consistent investments, you are well on your way to achieving your financial goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Kapil Padha: Kindly give your expert opinion regarding my monthly mutual fund investments of Rs. 28000 (all SIPs) I have been doing for the last 4 years. I am 39 yr old. I want to create a corpus of around 2 Crore in the next 15 years. Your expert opinion will be appreciated. 1. HDFC Children's Gift Fund - (Lock-in) - Regular Plan - Rs. 10000. 2. ICICI Prudential Midcap Fund - Growth - Rs. 5000 3. ICICI Prudential Multicap Fund - Growth - Rs. 2000 4. Axis Bluechip Fund - Regular Growth - Rs. 4500 5. Axis Focussed 25 Fund - Regular Growth - Rs. 2000 6. SBI Focussed Equity Fund - Regular Growth - Rs. 4500 Are the funds mentioned above good? Or do I have to change to some other funds?
Ans: Dear Kapil,

I appreciate your proactive approach towards building wealth for the future. I must say that you have chosen a diversified set of mutual funds which is a good start towards achieving your financial goals.

To begin with, your investment of Rs. 28,000 per month towards mutual funds is a commendable step towards wealth creation. Assuming a yearly growth rate of 12%, you can potentially reach your target of 2 Crore in the next 15 years.

Coming to your mutual fund portfolio, the HDFC Children's Gift Fund has a lock-in period of five years, which is ideal if you are investing for your child's education or marriage. However, you may consider shifting your investments to the HDFC Hybrid Equity Fund or HDFC Equity Fund, which have delivered good returns historically and have a lower lock-in period.

The ICICI Prudential Midcap Fund and ICICI Prudential Multicap Fund are excellent choices for investing in mid-cap and multi-cap funds, respectively. The Axis Bluechip Fund is a good option for investing in blue-chip companies, while the Axis Focused 25 Fund and SBI Focused Equity Fund are suitable for investing in focused portfolios.

Overall, your mutual fund portfolio seems to be well diversified, and you may consider making minor tweaks to it based on your risk appetite and investment goals. As always, it's essential to consult with your financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

I hope this helps!

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Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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