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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6675 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Nov 30, 2023Hindi
Money

I need monthly income of 3 lakh post 65 yrs age and I am 50 now with allocation of 25 lakhs in mutual fund. In flexicap smallcap and midcap kindly suggest how much more I need to invest

Ans: Planning for a Monthly Income of Rs 3 Lakh Post-Retirement

Planning for retirement requires careful consideration and strategic financial planning. At 50, you have 15 years until you reach 65. To ensure a monthly income of Rs 3 lakh post-retirement, it's essential to assess your current investments and future needs.

Current Investment Assessment
You currently have Rs 25 lakh allocated in mutual funds, spread across flexicap, smallcap, and midcap funds. These funds have different risk levels and growth potentials. Understanding their roles and expected returns is crucial.

Understanding Flexicap Funds
Flexicap funds invest in companies of all market capitalizations. They offer flexibility to the fund manager to switch between large, mid, and small-cap stocks. This diversification can potentially provide balanced returns with moderate risk. For long-term goals, flexicap funds are beneficial.

Understanding Smallcap Funds
Smallcap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. These funds are more volatile but can offer higher returns. Investing in smallcap funds is suitable for aggressive investors who seek significant growth over a long period.

Understanding Midcap Funds
Midcap funds invest in medium-sized companies. These companies have growth potential but are less risky than smallcap companies. Midcap funds provide a balance between risk and return, making them suitable for investors with a moderate risk appetite.

Calculating Future Needs
To achieve a monthly income of Rs 3 lakh post-retirement, we need to consider inflation and the expected rate of return on your investments. Assuming an average annual inflation rate and a conservative rate of return will help in estimating the future corpus required.

Evaluating Current Corpus and Gap
Your current corpus of Rs 25 lakh is a good start. However, we need to assess the gap between this amount and the required corpus. By estimating the future value of your current investments and the additional investments needed, we can determine how much more you need to invest.

Regular Investments and Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
One effective way to build the required corpus is through Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs). SIPs allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly, benefiting from rupee cost averaging and compounding. For a 15-year horizon, SIPs in flexicap, smallcap, and midcap funds can help you achieve your retirement goals.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds have fund managers making strategic investment decisions. They aim to outperform the market by selecting high-potential stocks. For long-term investors, actively managed funds can provide higher returns compared to passive index funds.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds passively track a market index and do not aim to outperform it. They lack the strategic decision-making of actively managed funds. For investors looking for higher returns and active management, index funds may not be the best choice.

Benefits of Regular Plans Over Direct Plans
Regular plans offer the guidance of a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) and a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They provide expert advice, continuous support, and portfolio management. Direct plans, while lower in cost, require investors to manage their investments independently, which can be challenging without in-depth knowledge.

Adjusting Your Portfolio
As you approach retirement, adjusting your portfolio to reduce risk is crucial. A Certified Financial Planner can help in rebalancing your portfolio. This ensures that your investments remain aligned with your retirement goals.

Importance of Diversification
Diversification spreads your investment across different asset classes, reducing risk. By investing in a mix of flexicap, smallcap, and midcap funds, you achieve a diversified portfolio. This helps in mitigating the impact of poor performance in any single asset class.

Estimating Additional Investments
To achieve the desired monthly income, we need to calculate the additional investments required. This involves considering the future value of your current investments and the expected returns. A Certified Financial Planner can assist in creating a detailed investment plan.

Regular Review and Rebalancing
Regularly reviewing and rebalancing your investment portfolio is essential. It ensures that your investments stay on track to meet your financial goals. A Certified Financial Planner can help in making necessary adjustments and provide ongoing support.

Conclusion
Achieving a monthly income of Rs 3 lakh post-retirement requires strategic planning and disciplined investing. Your current investment of Rs 25 lakh in flexicap, smallcap, and midcap funds is a good start. However, you will need to invest more to bridge the gap.

Investing through SIPs in actively managed funds, benefiting from professional guidance, and maintaining a diversified portfolio will help you achieve your retirement goals. Regular review and rebalancing of your portfolio are crucial to staying on track.

Planning for retirement is a significant step towards financial security. With the right strategy and professional advice, you can enjoy a comfortable and worry-free retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6675 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 26, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 30, 2023Hindi
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Hi sir, Now I am 24 and I need a fix monthly income of 3+ lakhs by the age of 50 yrs. How much did I need to invest on monthly basis?
Ans: Achieving a fixed monthly income of Rs 3 lakhs by the age of 50 is a commendable goal. Given your current age of 24, you have a 26-year investment horizon. This long-term horizon allows for strategic planning and disciplined investing to reach your target.

Understanding Your Financial Goal
To generate a fixed monthly income of Rs 3 lakhs, you need a substantial retirement corpus. The exact amount will depend on the assumed rate of return and inflation. Generally, a well-planned investment strategy can help achieve this target.

Importance of Starting Early
Starting your investments early is beneficial. Compounding plays a crucial role in wealth accumulation. The longer your money is invested, the more it grows, making it easier to achieve your financial goals.

Estimating the Required Corpus
A fixed monthly income of Rs 3 lakhs translates to Rs 36 lakhs annually. Assuming a conservative withdrawal rate of 4%, you would need a retirement corpus of approximately Rs 9 crores. This corpus can sustain withdrawals while preserving capital.

Monthly Investment Requirement
To reach a corpus of Rs 9 crores in 26 years, regular and disciplined investments are essential. Based on historical returns of diversified equity mutual funds, you can estimate the required monthly investment. Assuming an annual return of around 12%, you need to invest a significant amount monthly.

Choosing the Right Investment Avenues
Diversification is key to managing risk and achieving stable returns. Here are some recommended investment options:

Equity Mutual Funds: These funds offer high returns over the long term. Diversify across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds to balance risk and return.

Hybrid Funds: These funds invest in both equity and debt. They provide stability and moderate returns, making them suitable for long-term goals.

Debt Funds: While offering lower returns, debt funds provide stability. They should form a smaller portion of your portfolio to reduce overall risk.

The Benefits of SIPs
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) are an effective way to invest regularly. SIPs help in rupee cost averaging and reduce the impact of market volatility. Investing a fixed amount monthly ensures disciplined savings and wealth accumulation.

The Role of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds are preferable over index funds for long-term goals. Fund managers actively select securities to outperform the market. This active management can potentially provide higher returns, aiding in faster accumulation of the required corpus.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds require self-management and in-depth market knowledge. Without professional guidance, it can be challenging to make informed investment decisions. Investing through regular funds with the assistance of a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) and a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offers professional advice and personalized strategies.

Regular Review and Rebalancing
Regularly review your investment portfolio to track performance. Rebalance your portfolio periodically to maintain the desired asset allocation. This involves shifting investments from overperforming to underperforming assets to stay aligned with your financial goals.

Professional Guidance
Engage with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized advice. A CFP can help in selecting the right funds, managing risks, and ensuring that your investment strategy aligns with your long-term financial goals.

Inflation and Its Impact
Inflation erodes purchasing power over time. Your investment strategy should aim for returns that outpace inflation. Equity investments generally offer inflation-beating returns, making them essential for long-term wealth creation.

The Importance of Financial Discipline
Consistency is crucial in achieving financial goals. Stay committed to your investment plan, even during market downturns. Financial discipline ensures steady progress towards your target corpus.

Building a Contingency Fund
Maintain a contingency fund to handle unexpected expenses. This ensures that your primary investments remain intact, and you don’t have to liquidate assets prematurely.

Tax Planning
Consider the tax implications of your investments. Opt for tax-efficient investment options to maximize returns. Long-term capital gains from equity funds are tax-advantaged, making them a suitable choice for long-term goals.

Conclusion
Achieving a fixed monthly income of Rs 3 lakhs by the age of 50 is attainable with disciplined investing and strategic planning. Start early, diversify your investments, and seek professional guidance. Regular review and rebalancing of your portfolio will ensure you stay on track and maximize your returns.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6675 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 13, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir, I am 47 yrs old, Investing in Mutual fund since 2017, @ 35000/- month, planning to retire at age of 55. I need 60000/- month as my monthly expenses. Please suggest how much I need to invest more.
Ans: Planning for Retirement: Assessing Additional Investment Requirements
Investing in mutual funds since 2017 and aiming to retire at the age of 55 while requiring ?60,000 per month for expenses is a significant financial goal. Let's evaluate your current investment scenario and determine how much more you need to invest to achieve your retirement target.

Current Investment Assessment
Monthly Investment: ?35,000 since 2017.
Investment Horizon: Planning to retire at 55, which gives you approximately 8 years until retirement.
Retirement Expenses: Targeting ?60,000 per month post-retirement.
Estimating Retirement Corpus
To estimate the retirement corpus required to generate ?60,000 per month, we'll use the following steps:

Monthly Expenses x 12 = Annual Expenses: ?60,000 x 12 = ?7,20,000 per year.
Annual Expenses / Expected Withdrawal Rate: Assuming a withdrawal rate of 4%, the required corpus would be ?7,20,000 / 0.04 = ?1.8 crores.
Assessing Current Corpus
Calculate the current value of your mutual fund investments considering the initial investment, monthly contributions, and expected rate of return since 2017.

Determining Additional Investment Required
Subtract the current corpus from the required corpus to determine the shortfall. This shortfall represents the additional amount you need to invest to achieve your retirement goal.

Consultation with a Certified Financial Planner
Given the complexity of retirement planning and the need for a personalized approach, I recommend consulting with a Certified Financial Planner. They can assess your current financial situation, risk tolerance, and investment objectives to create a tailored retirement plan that aligns with your goals.

Conclusion
Retiring comfortably requires careful planning and disciplined investing. By assessing your current investments, estimating the required corpus, and determining the additional investment needed, you can take proactive steps towards securing your financial future. Remember, seeking professional advice can provide valuable insights and guidance on optimizing your retirement strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6675 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hello, I am 40 years old and I would like retire at 60. I have mutual funds amounting to Rs 5 lakh, EPF of Rs 9 lakh and FD and RD of Rs 16 lakh. I earn Rs 18 lakh per annum. Where and how much should I invest to get Rs 2 lakh per month. Thank you
Ans: Assessing Your Financial Situation
You're in a commendable position with a good foundation for retirement planning. Let's delve into your assets and objectives.

Current Assets Evaluation
Kudos on your prudent savings strategy, which includes Mutual Funds, EPF, and FD/RD.
Your Mutual Funds and EPF indicate a balanced approach towards retirement planning.
Understanding Your Goals
Retiring at 60 is a realistic goal considering your current financial standing and income.
Your aim of Rs 2 lakh per month post-retirement reflects a comfortable lifestyle choice.
Crafting a Retirement Plan
Given your current assets and income, achieving Rs 2 lakh per month post-retirement requires strategic planning.

Investment Strategy Recommendations
Diversification is key. Allocate your investments across various asset classes.
Consider Equity Mutual Funds for long-term growth potential.
Debt Funds can provide stability and regular income, aligning with your retirement goal.
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) in Mutual Funds can help you capitalize on rupee-cost averaging.
Income Generation Plan
With Rs 5 lakh in Mutual Funds, you can aim for growth-oriented funds for capital appreciation.
EPF of Rs 9 lakh provides a secure foundation. Ensure it's aligned with your risk appetite.
Utilize Rs 16 lakh from FD/RD for Debt Funds to generate stable income.
Regular Monitoring and Review
Periodically review your portfolio's performance and adjust strategies accordingly.
Stay informed about market trends and economic indicators to make informed decisions.
Conclusion
Your disciplined savings approach and clear retirement goals lay a solid foundation for your future financial security. By adopting a diversified investment strategy and regularly monitoring your portfolio, you're well on your way to achieving your retirement aspirations.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Pushpa

Pushpa R  |11 Answers  |Ask -

Yoga, Mindfulness Expert - Answered on Oct 17, 2024

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I am a diabetic with HbA1C 7.4. I feel very sleepy after the breakfast, which I take around 10-10:30 AM. Also, I feel not so fresh when I get up in the morning. Infact getting up in the morning is a struggle. I generally sleep around 11 PM. How to avoid this sluggishness during the day. I do regular exercise Yoga or Walk for 30 min atleast 5 times a week. I have a feeling that I am becoming hypoglycemic during the night and that is what causing this sleepiness during the day. Quality of night sleep is reasonably ok. However, I get once during the night for urination. Please advise on my condition.
Ans: Feeling sleepy after breakfast and struggling to wake up in the morning can be linked to several factors, especially in diabetics. Here are some insights and tips to help manage your symptoms:

Possible Nocturnal Hypoglycemia: If your blood sugar drops during the night, it can affect the quality of your sleep and lead to morning sluggishness. You could try having a glass of milk before bed to help maintain blood sugar levels overnight. Consult your doctor to monitor glucose levels more closely.

Post-Breakfast Sleepiness: The type of breakfast you have might be causing a blood sugar spike, followed by a crash. Opt for a balanced meal with complex carbs, protein, and fiber to prevent rapid sugar fluctuations. Avoid sugary or processed foods that can cause drowsiness.

Sleep Quality and Schedule: Although you sleep around 11 PM, if your sleep quality is compromised (like waking up for urination), it may not be fully restorative. Try to reduce fluid intake an hour before bed, and consult a healthcare professional to address frequent urination.

Morning Exercise: Doing yoga or walking earlier in the day, particularly in the morning, can boost your energy levels and reduce daytime sluggishness.

Check with a Doctor: It’s important to discuss the possibility of hypoglycemia and other metabolic factors with your doctor, especially considering your diabetes and HbA1C levels. Adjusting your medication, diet, or routine may be necessary.

Combining balanced meals, consistent exercise, and good sleep hygiene should help reduce the sluggishness you're experiencing during the day.

R. Pushpa, M.Sc (Yoga)
Online Yoga & Meditation Coach
Radiant YogaVibes
https://www.instagram.com/pushpa_radiantyogavibes/

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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