I'm NRI (Gulf) going to retire in 2022.

I don't want to involve any market related or any other type of investments which create unnecessary hassles/ hazards. I will be jobless once I will be back to India. While retiring, I may have all together 60-70Lakhs. (Around 20L in PPF from past maturing 2023), rest in bank (FDs) & with my employer.

I have NPS AC (Opened recently) & NRI AC too. Someone advised me as soon as you land in India open following AC as you don't want face any risk just simple life.

1. SCSS- 15L (not eligible at present)

2. PMVVY- 15L (not eligible at present)

3. PO MIS- 4.5L (not eligible at present)

4. RBI BONDS-10L (not eligible at present)

5. SBI MIS ---10L ---?????

6. MAX LIFE Retirement plan- ?????. Or SBI PENSION FUND???? --20L.

On retiring NPS will automatically shift to Pension AC right Sir. If I earned around Rs.5 Lakhs from above total funds. Will my earning interest come under Tax subject If yes then do I have to pay tax on it? 

Ans: As you approach retirement, it's natural to reassess your financial strategy. Consider the tax benefits of deferring your NPS withdrawal while investing your PF amount wisely. A Certified Financial Planner can guide you in allocating your funds between fixed income and equity, balancing stability with growth potential. Reflect on your long-term goals and seek professional advice to ensure a secure and fulfilling retirement journey.

Ans: That's a great question, sir! You've made smart choices by investing in FDs for safety and some MFs for growth. Here's a breakdown of your portfolio and some suggestions:

Current Portfolio Mix:

Large Focus: A significant portion is in large-cap funds (SBI Bluechip, Nippon India Largecap) offering stability but potentially lower growth.

Small & Mid-Cap Exposure: You have exposure to small-cap (SBI Small Cap) and mid-cap funds (Sundaram Midcap) which can offer higher growth potential but also come with higher risk.

Infrastructure Focus: Investments in ICICI Prudential Infrastructure and Bandhan Infrastructure provide exposure to a specific sector.

Flexi-Cap Fund: Parag Parikh Flexi Cap offers diversification across market capitalizations.

Potential for Improvement:

Review Asset Allocation: Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to assess your risk tolerance and adjust your asset allocation (mix of investments) if needed. They can help ensure a balance between stability (debt) and growth (equity).

Sector Concentration: Consider reducing your exposure to the infrastructure sector if a large part of your portfolio is already there. Diversification helps manage risk.

Review Fund Performance: Review the performance of your existing funds. A CFP can help analyze their performance and suggest replacements if necessary.

Benefits of a CFP:

Personalized Plan: A CFP can create a personalized investment plan considering your retirement goals, risk tolerance, and existing investments.

Ongoing Monitoring: They can monitor your portfolio and recommend adjustments as your needs evolve.

Your NPS contribution is commendable! It provides tax benefits and some retirement income.

Remember:

Risk Tolerance: As a retiree, your risk tolerance might be lower. A CFP can help adjust your portfolio accordingly.

Regular Review: Review your portfolio (at least annually) with a CFP to ensure it remains aligned with your goals.

By consulting a CFP, you can potentially optimize your portfolio for stability, growth, and income needs during your retirement!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ans: Assessing Your Financial Position
You have built a strong financial base. Let's evaluate your assets:

PPF: Rs. 60 lakhs
PF: Rs. 55 lakhs
Mutual Funds: Rs. 80 lakhs
FDs: Rs. 75 lakhs
KVP: Rs. 40 lakhs (matures in 2030)
Jeevan Sarak LIC: Annual premium of Rs. 1 lakh till 2038
Jeevan Shanti Pension Policy: Rs. 31,000/month from 2030
Properties: Expected rent of Rs. 60,000/month from Jan 2025
Ongoing SIPs: Rs. 2.5 lakhs/month
Monthly Income and Expenses Post-Retirement
You aim to generate Rs. 2.75 lakhs per month post-retirement from Jan 2028. Let's explore how to achieve this.

Rental Income
Properties: Expected rent is Rs. 60,000/month starting from Jan 2025.
Pension Income
Jeevan Shanti: Rs. 31,000/month from 2030.
Interest and Dividends
FD Interest: Assuming a 6% return on Rs. 75 lakhs, you will earn Rs. 4.5 lakhs per year or Rs. 37,500/month.

PPF and PF: Withdrawals from these can provide additional income, considering their tax-free nature.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from Mutual Funds
You can use SWP from your mutual fund corpus. Assuming a 6% annual return, you can withdraw Rs. 40,000/month while preserving capital.

Investment Strategy
Asset Allocation
Diversify: Maintain a balanced mix of equity, debt, and fixed-income instruments.

Equity Exposure: Continue SIPs in equity mutual funds for growth and inflation protection.

Debt Investments: Use FDs, PPF, and PF for stable, risk-free returns.

Insurance and Health Cover
Mediclaim: Ensure sufficient coverage for unforeseen medical expenses.

Term Plan: Adequate life cover is essential to secure your family's future.

Re-evaluate LIC Policies
Jeevan Sarak: Evaluate the returns of this policy. If it underperforms, consider surrendering and reinvesting in higher-yielding instruments.
Tax Efficiency
Tax-Free Instruments: Maximise contributions to PPF and other tax-free instruments.

Capital Gains: Use long-term capital gains exemptions judiciously.

Retirement Withdrawals: Plan withdrawals from retirement accounts to minimise tax impact.

Creating a Withdrawal Strategy
Staggered Withdrawals: Plan systematic withdrawals from mutual funds and other investments to maintain liquidity.

Emergency Fund: Keep a fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses to handle unforeseen situations.

Regular Review and Adjustment
Annual Review: Reassess your portfolio annually with a certified financial planner.

Market Conditions: Adjust investments based on changing market conditions and life goals.

Final Insights
To achieve a comfortable retirement in 2028, you need a diversified, well-planned investment strategy. Focus on maintaining a balance between growth and safety, and regularly review your financial plan to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ans: Financial Assessment
You have a well-established foundation with a corpus of Rs 2.25 crores, no debt, and a good insurance cover. Your goal of generating Rs 2 lakhs per month net of taxes for the next 50 years is ambitious but achievable with careful planning.

Investment Portfolio Review
1. Mutual Funds (MF):

You have been investing in MFs through SIP and STP, which is a good strategy.
Actively managed funds can provide better returns than index funds.
Ensure diversification across equity, debt, and hybrid funds.
2. Health and Term Insurance:

Your family floater health insurance of Rs 10L with a Rs 10L top-up is adequate.
Your term plan of Rs 25L is essential for protecting your family.
3. Diversification:

Diversification reduces risk. Spread investments across different asset classes.
Income Generation Strategy
1. Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP):

SWPs in mutual funds can provide regular income.
Invest in a mix of equity and debt funds to balance risk and returns.
2. Balanced Allocation:

Allocate funds across equity (40%), debt (40%), and other assets (20%).
Equity for growth, debt for stability, and other assets for diversification.
3. Monthly Income Plans (MIP):

MIPs in mutual funds can provide regular monthly income.
Choose funds with a good track record.
Risk Management
1. Regular Monitoring:

Review your portfolio regularly.
Adjust based on market conditions and personal needs.
2. Professional Guidance:

Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).
Regular reviews with your CFP will ensure your plan stays on track.
Tax Planning
1. Tax-efficient Investments:

Invest in tax-efficient instruments like ELSS for equity exposure.
Use tax benefits under Section 80C.
2. Regular Review:

Regularly review your tax-saving investments.
Adjust based on changes in tax laws.
Long-term Growth
1. Reinvestment:

Reinvest returns for compounded growth.
Use SIPs and STPs to maintain discipline.
2. Diversified Portfolio:

Maintain a diversified portfolio to mitigate risks.
Include a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.
Final Insights
Your financial plan is on a solid footing. With a corpus of Rs 2.25 crores, careful investment in mutual funds, and regular monitoring, you can achieve your goal of Rs 2 lakhs per month. Ensure you diversify your investments and seek professional guidance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in