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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 21, 2024Hindi
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Hi , I am a lecture in Engg college with 50k salary ,stock portfolio of 1 cr which I am able to and expecting to double every every year ,so that next 4 year I would make portfolio of 8 crore . I Have personal loan EMI of 36K for next 5 year .I have one daughter of 14 year and I am widower with no other responsibilities . I live in rented home with 3k rent , my monthly expenses are 15k per month ,I have term insurance of 75 lack . My aim is to retire next 4 years with 8 crore stock portfolio which will make me financially free with higher middle class life ..

Ans: Current Financial Overview

Occupation: Lecturer in an engineering college.
Monthly Salary: Rs 50,000.
Stock Portfolio: Rs 1 crore.
Personal Loan EMI: Rs 36,000 for 5 years.
Monthly Rent: Rs 3,000.
Monthly Expenses: Rs 15,000.
Term Insurance: Rs 75 lakhs.
Daughter: 14 years old.
Marital Status: Widower.
Financial Goals
Retirement in 4 years: Achieve an 8 crore corpus.
Financial Freedom: Attain a higher middle-class lifestyle.
Investment Strategy
Focus on Mutual Funds
Actively Managed Funds: Allocate a significant portion of your savings to actively managed mutual funds. These funds can provide professional management and potential for higher returns.

Diversified Portfolio: Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds to balance risk and reward.

Flexicap Funds: Include flexicap funds for flexibility in asset allocation based on market conditions.

Sector Funds: Consider sector-specific funds for targeted growth opportunities.

Debt Funds: Allocate some funds to debt mutual funds for stability and to reduce overall portfolio risk.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
No Professional Guidance: Direct funds lack expert advice, which is critical for optimal investment decisions.

Time-Consuming: Requires significant time and effort to manage investments.

Monthly Savings and Investment Allocation
Mutual Funds: Invest Rs 40,000 monthly in mutual funds for diversification and stability.

PPF: Invest Rs 5,000 monthly in PPF for tax benefits and stable returns.

Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund of at least 6 months of expenses. This provides financial security and peace of mind.

Debt Management
Personal Loan: Your EMI of Rs 36,000 is significant. Consider prepaying a portion of the loan if possible to reduce the financial burden and interest costs.

Avoid New Debt: Focus on reducing existing debt and avoid taking on new debt to ensure more funds are available for investments.

Insurance and Risk Management
Term Insurance: Ensure your term insurance cover is adequate. Consider increasing it if necessary, to provide financial security for your daughter.

Health Insurance: Ensure you have adequate health insurance to cover medical emergencies.

Education Planning for Daughter
Education Fund: Start a dedicated investment for your daughter’s higher education. Use a mix of equity and debt mutual funds to ensure growth and stability.
Final Insights
Monitor Progress: Regularly review your financial plan and investment portfolio. Make adjustments as necessary to stay on track.

Professional Help: Utilize the expertise of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized advice and strategies.

Focus on Goals: Stay disciplined and committed to your investment plan to achieve financial freedom in 4 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 23, 2024

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I Am 35 yrs old, working in a product based semi conductor company. 1 daughter 7 yrs old. Current salary is 2.5L after deduction take home is around 1.9L. I Home and housing plot worth 1cr( EMIs completed). Having only one liability car loan(28k per month for next 5yrs). I have MF 7.5L, Indian shares 6L, US Shares 10L, SSY 5L, NPS 2L, PF 12L. 3.5cr personal term policy, 1cr term policy from company.Ancient properties ~1Cr. Investing 60k per month for all above instruments.My future requirements are 6Cr for retirement carpus, 2cr for my kid higher studies and marriage. In next 15 yrs I want make this corpus and retire at the age of 50. Please suggest.
Ans: It's great to see you taking charge of your financial future. At 35, working in a semiconductor company with a healthy salary of Rs 2.5L, you're in a strong position. Your take-home salary is Rs 1.9L, which gives you good leverage for savings and investments.

You have a home and a housing plot worth Rs 1 crore, with no EMIs pending. That’s an excellent milestone. Your only liability is a car loan of Rs 28k per month for the next five years.

Your existing investments are quite diverse:

Mutual Funds (MF): Rs 7.5L
Indian Shares: Rs 6L
US Shares: Rs 10L
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY): Rs 5L
National Pension System (NPS): Rs 2L
Provident Fund (PF): Rs 12L
Additionally, you have significant term insurance coverage: Rs 3.5 crore personal term policy and Rs 1 crore term policy from your company. Your ancient properties are worth around Rs 1 crore. You are currently investing Rs 60k per month across various instruments.

You aim to accumulate a corpus of Rs 6 crore for retirement, and Rs 2 crore for your daughter's higher education and marriage, within the next 15 years.

Evaluating Your Financial Goals

Your financial goals are ambitious but achievable with a structured approach. Let's break down your goals:

Retirement Corpus of Rs 6 crore in 15 years: This requires disciplined saving and strategic investing.

Rs 2 crore for Daughter's Higher Education and Marriage: Planning for these expenses in 15 years means you need to ensure growth in your investments while managing risks.

Current Investment Portfolio Analysis

Your current portfolio is well-diversified across various asset classes. Here’s a quick analysis:

Mutual Funds (Rs 7.5L): Offers potential for high returns. Consider a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds for balanced growth.

Indian Shares (Rs 6L) and US Shares (Rs 10L): Good diversification. Continue monitoring and adjusting based on market performance.

Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (Rs 5L): Great for your daughter’s future. It provides tax benefits and decent returns.

National Pension System (Rs 2L): Long-term retirement savings with tax benefits.

Provident Fund (Rs 12L): A safe and tax-efficient investment.

Term Insurance: Adequate coverage. Your Rs 3.5 crore personal term policy and Rs 1 crore from your company ensure financial security for your family.

Strategic Recommendations

1. Consolidate and Optimize Investments

It’s essential to streamline your investments to maximize returns and minimize risks.

Mutual Funds: Evaluate the performance of your current funds. Consider moving to actively managed funds for potentially higher returns. Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio with the help of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).

Indian and US Shares: Diversify across sectors and industries. Avoid putting all your eggs in one basket. Monitor global and domestic economic trends.

Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY): Continue contributing to SSY for its tax benefits and secure returns.

National Pension System (NPS): Increase your contributions if possible. NPS offers good long-term benefits and tax savings.

Provident Fund (PF): Continue your contributions. PF is a low-risk, tax-efficient investment.

2. Increase Monthly Investment Allocation

Currently, you are investing Rs 60k per month. To meet your ambitious goals, consider increasing this amount progressively.

Prioritize High-Growth Investments: Allocate more towards mutual funds and equity shares. This can potentially offer higher returns over the long term.

Utilize Windfalls and Bonuses: Any additional income or bonuses should be invested to boost your corpus.

3. Education and Marriage Fund for Daughter

To ensure Rs 2 crore for your daughter’s education and marriage, focus on long-term growth instruments:

Child Education Plans: Invest in plans specifically designed for education goals. These often offer benefits aligned with educational milestones.

Equity Mutual Funds: Consider equity funds for higher returns. A combination of large-cap and mid-cap funds could provide balanced growth.

Regular Reviews: Monitor the performance of these investments regularly and adjust as needed with your CFP.

4. Retirement Planning

To achieve a Rs 6 crore retirement corpus, focus on a mix of high-growth and stable investments:

Diversified Mutual Funds: Increase your allocation to a diverse set of mutual funds. Actively managed funds often outperform index funds in dynamic markets.

Equity Shares: Continue investing in both Indian and US markets. Keep a balanced portfolio to mitigate risks.

NPS and PF: These are your safety nets. Continue and, if possible, increase contributions to these low-risk instruments.

5. Risk Management

Insurance: Your current term insurance is adequate. Ensure that the policies are reviewed regularly to keep up with inflation and lifestyle changes.

Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses. This ensures financial stability during unforeseen circumstances.

6. Debt Management

Your car loan is the only liability, with a Rs 28k EMI for the next five years.

Early Repayment: If possible, consider early repayment to free up more funds for investments.
Future Financial Strategy

1. Comprehensive Financial Plan

Work with a CFP to create a detailed financial plan. This should include:

Cash Flow Analysis: Understanding your income and expenses to identify saving potential.

Investment Strategy: Tailored to your risk tolerance and financial goals.

Tax Planning: Efficient tax planning to maximize your savings and returns.

2. Regular Financial Reviews

Schedule regular reviews with your CFP. This helps in:

Portfolio Rebalancing: Adjusting your portfolio based on market conditions and life changes.

Goal Tracking: Ensuring you are on track to meet your financial goals.

3. Continuous Learning and Adaptation

Stay informed about financial markets and investment opportunities. Adapt your strategies as required.

Final Insights

Your financial journey is well on track. You have a solid foundation with diverse investments, adequate insurance, and clear financial goals. With a focused strategy, disciplined saving, and strategic investments, achieving your retirement and educational corpus goals is within reach. Regular reviews and professional guidance will ensure that you stay on course.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Radheshyam Zanwar  |794 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Sep 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 06, 2024Hindi
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I have currently given 12 exams from pcb field now i know there is no more option in bio field except mbbs can u suggest me should i leave the field or not
Ans: Hi
Why do you think so? It is not compulsory to choose a medical field if somebody opts for PCB in the 12th. There are many degree / diploma / certificate courses which will help to stand in the future. There are ample success stories when students crack the CA exam after 12th science. Even you can think so! If you know the basics of computers then you can join multiple job-oriented computer courses to get a job in the IT field. if you are creative, you can join to Arts degree/diploma courses. By doing this, you can start your business or get a job in multimedia companies, Advertising companies, film cities, and a lot more.
If you have art or skill in any field, success will be there always. Explore your potential and choose the right field. No need to get frustrated. In life, nothing is dependent on PCB. If not satisfied, leave it and search for the better one.
Best of luck for your future.

If you are dissatisfied with the reply, please ask again without hesitation.
If satisfied, please like and follow me.
Thanks

Radheshyam

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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