I am 37. I have recently started SIP and year back or so. I have invested 2 lkhs in equity stocks, around 3.75 lkhs as of now in mutual funds and 10lkhs in bank. I am earning 1.26 lkhs per month post tax. I am savings monthly around 45-50k per month as savings and around 38k in mutual funds through SIP( nifty 50, nifty next50, midcap 150, gold sip, hdfc small cap and motilal oswal midcap). I have just one loan of emi 14k. I want to build retirement corpus of around 1-2 cr in next 10-12 yrs..is this sip amount sufficient or should I increase this. Any inputs would be much much appreciated
Ans: It’s truly inspiring that at 37, you have taken charge of your finances so seriously. Starting SIPs, building savings, investing in mutual funds and stocks, and keeping debt minimal shows excellent financial discipline. You are doing many things right already. Now, let’s assess your current plan and build towards your retirement corpus with clarity.
» Assessing Your Existing Financial Commitments
– You earn Rs.1.26 lakhs monthly after tax.
– Your loan EMI is Rs.14,000, which is less than 15% of income.
– That means your debt level is very healthy.
– You are saving Rs.45,000 to Rs.50,000 monthly. That is strong.
– Rs.38,000 of this is going to SIPs. This is a focused effort.
– The balance is staying in bank or stocks.
– Your total mutual fund corpus is around Rs.3.75 lakhs.
– You also have Rs.10 lakhs in bank, which shows good liquidity buffer.
– Rs.2 lakhs in stocks adds an equity angle.
– All combined, this is a solid financial base.
» Retirement Goal – A Realistic View
– You want Rs.1 crore to Rs.2 crore in 10 to 12 years.
– This is possible with right strategy and consistency.
– Your current SIPs of Rs.38,000 monthly is a very good start.
– But Rs.38,000 per month alone may not be enough for Rs.2 crore in 12 years.
– You’ll need to either increase SIP amount or add lump sum regularly.
– Or both. The more disciplined you stay, the faster you reach the goal.
» Good That You Are Saving in Bank, But It Needs Tweaking
– Rs.10 lakhs in bank is too high for idle cash.
– It earns low interest, less than 4%.
– Inflation eats away the value over time.
– Keep 6 months of expenses in savings or liquid fund.
– That is roughly Rs.75,000 x 6 = Rs.4.5 lakhs.
– Rest of the Rs.5.5 lakhs can be invested in mutual funds.
– Or staggered into funds through Systematic Transfer Plan (STP).
– That way your retirement goal gets more power.
» Your Stock Investment – Keep It Limited
– Rs.2 lakh in equity stocks is fine now.
– But individual stock investing needs time and expertise.
– Mutual funds are better for goal-based long-term investment.
– Stocks can be volatile. You must track them regularly.
– Keep stocks to under 10% of your total portfolio.
– Let majority stay in mutual funds, managed by experts.
» Too Much Index Investing – Not Ideal for Your Case
– You are investing in Nifty 50, Nifty Next 50, and Midcap 150.
– These are index funds. They just copy market index.
– Index funds don’t protect against downside.
– If the index falls, your fund also falls equally.
– They don’t exit weak sectors or bad companies.
– In India, markets are still inefficient.
– Good fund managers can outperform the index.
– Actively managed funds offer better stock selection.
– They handle volatility with judgement, not blind rules.
– Shift from index-heavy portfolio to quality active mutual funds.
– It’s safer and better for long-term compounding.
» Having Small Cap and Mid Cap is Good – But Needs Balance
– You have HDFC Small Cap and Motilal Oswal Midcap.
– These are high-growth, high-volatility categories.
– Small caps can fall sharply in bear markets.
– Don’t keep more than 30% in small and mid cap combined.
– Keep rest in large-cap and flexi-cap funds.
– That brings stability with decent growth.
» You Can Skip Gold SIP for Now
– Gold is good for diversification, not wealth creation.
– Returns are not as high as equity.
– Gold protects during uncertainty, but not for long-term goals.
– Keep only 5% to 10% in gold at best.
– You can skip gold SIP now and divert to equity SIP.
» Direct Plans May Appear Cheaper – But Not Better
– You may be using direct plans for SIPs.
– Direct plans save on commission but offer no advice.
– If you continue in direct plans, you miss rebalancing support.
– You may also make changes emotionally.
– Regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner offer monitoring.
– You get reports, reviews, goal tracking, and fund reshuffling help.
– Cost is slightly higher, but benefits are far greater.
» Suggest Increasing SIP Gradually Every Year
– You already invest Rs.38,000 monthly in SIPs.
– Increase SIP by 10% every year as income grows.
– This gradual step up makes a big difference in 10 years.
– You can easily reach Rs.50,000 to Rs.60,000 SIP in 3 years.
– You don’t feel the burden, but returns grow fast.
» Use Annual Bonus or Hike for Retirement Fund
– Any bonus or surplus income can be partially invested.
– Don’t spend it all. Allocate 50% to mutual funds.
– Even small lump sum investments boost your corpus.
– You can park bonus in liquid fund and do STP into equity.
» Keep Your Emergency Fund Separate
– Keep Rs.4.5 lakhs in liquid fund or savings for emergencies.
– Don’t touch this for SIP or long-term investing.
– This buffer gives peace of mind.
– It avoids breaking mutual funds during crisis.
» Your Loan is Well Within Limits
– Your EMI of Rs.14,000 is less than 15% of income.
– That is a healthy ratio.
– If this is a home loan, you get tax benefit.
– Don’t prepay it unless you have surplus after investing.
– Focus more on increasing SIP than loan prepayment.
» Nominate Family for All Investments
– Ensure all mutual fund folios have nominee added.
– Same for your stocks and bank accounts.
– This makes transmission easy for your family.
– Keep one family member informed of all investments.
» Review Portfolio Once Every Year
– Don’t change SIPs frequently.
– Review once a year with Certified Financial Planner.
– Rebalance asset allocation if it has shifted.
– Replace poor performing funds if needed.
– Add new SIPs if income has increased.
– Use review as a progress check.
» Avoid NFOs, PMS, or Fancy Investments
– Don’t invest in New Fund Offers (NFOs) blindly.
– Most NFOs do not outperform existing funds.
– Stick to tried and tested funds with long history.
– Also avoid PMS and other complex options.
– Keep investing simple, clean, and purposeful.
» Retirement Is Achievable – But Needs Strict Action
– You are 37 now, with 10 to 12 years to retire.
– You must stay fully focused on this goal.
– Track your progress yearly, not monthly.
– SIP increase, lump sum additions, and discipline are key.
– Avoid distractions and short-term greed.
– Don’t withdraw funds for lifestyle or non-goal spending.
» Taxation on Mutual Funds – Plan Redemptions
– Equity funds held for more than 1 year are long-term.
– LTCG above Rs.1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.
– Short-term capital gains taxed at 20%.
– For debt funds, both gains taxed as per your slab.
– Plan redemption close to goal year for lower tax impact.
» Stay Invested for Full Period
– Don’t stop SIPs during market falls.
– That’s when you buy at lower prices.
– Compounding works well when you stay invested.
– Don’t touch mutual funds unless it is for your goal.
» Finally
– You have built a good start already.
– Just a few corrections and more structure is needed.
– Reduce index fund exposure gradually.
– Increase active fund SIPs under CFP guidance.
– Start using part of your bank savings towards goal-based mutual funds.
– Increase SIPs by 10% yearly, and use bonuses smartly.
– Track once a year, and stay on course.
– Retirement corpus of Rs.2 crore is surely achievable.
– Discipline, consistency, and expert advice will help you reach it faster.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
Question by Abhinav on Dec 06, 2022Hindi
