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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8086 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 29, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Oct 29, 2024Hindi
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I have invested in axis small cap, midcap and blue chip for the last 3 years. Seeing its performance, should I exit now?.

Ans: Investing in different categories, such as small cap, mid cap, and blue chip funds, offers diversification across risk levels and growth potential. Each category has unique strengths and responds differently to market cycles. Here’s an analysis to help you decide if you should continue or exit your investments.

Performance and Market Cycles
Equity funds, including small, mid, and blue-chip funds, typically perform differently in various market conditions.

Small cap funds often show high growth potential but can be volatile. Exiting during a temporary downturn may lead to missed long-term gains.

Mid cap funds provide a balance of growth and risk, as they represent companies beyond the initial growth phase but with room to expand.

Blue chip funds, representing large companies, generally offer stability and moderate returns, being less sensitive to market fluctuations. Exiting these funds could reduce the stability of your portfolio.

The Importance of Investment Tenure
Equity investments require a longer time horizon for optimal returns. Three years is relatively short, especially for small and mid cap categories.

Staying invested through market cycles typically allows these funds to realize their full growth potential. Exiting now could interrupt this compounding effect.

Key Factors for Evaluation
Assess the following before making any decisions:

Fund Consistency: Evaluate if each fund’s performance aligns with its historical and category average. Temporary downturns in small and mid cap funds can be normal.

Fund Manager’s Strategy: Assess if the fund manager has maintained a consistent and strategic approach in selecting stocks within the small, mid, and blue-chip spaces. A strong management approach may be a reason to remain invested.

Market Outlook: Look into current market conditions and projected economic trends. Small and mid cap funds often experience volatility based on market sentiment but recover during favorable market conditions.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Self-Management Complexity: Direct funds lack the benefit of a Certified Financial Planner’s ongoing guidance, which can be essential in understanding fund performance and adjusting strategies when needed.

Potential Missed Opportunities: With regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner, you gain access to periodic reviews and proactive recommendations. Direct funds leave this burden entirely on the investor.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds Over Index Funds
If you’re considering index funds, it’s essential to note their limitations. Index funds follow a fixed market index without adapting to changing economic conditions, unlike actively managed funds. Here’s why actively managed funds might be better:

Dynamic Management: Actively managed funds adjust to market trends, whereas index funds cannot, which limits their potential returns in volatile markets.

Risk Management: Certified Financial Planners can strategically allocate assets based on real-time assessments. Index funds, by design, lack this flexibility.

Re-evaluate Based on Investment Goals
If your goals are long-term, continuing your investment in these funds may benefit from the compounding effect.

If your goals are short-term, reassessing your current allocation with a Certified Financial Planner may help adjust for risk management.

Final Insights
Making a decision based on a three-year performance period may not reveal the full potential of your investments, particularly in small and mid cap funds. Long-term wealth creation in equity often involves staying invested through market fluctuations.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8086 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 10, 2024

Money
Hi Ram, I have been regularly investing (SIP) in Axis ELSS, bluechip and mid cap fund for past 3-4 of years. Considering the returns in Axis funds are relatively low compared to peers, should I stop my SIP in Axis and move to other funds for better returns?
Ans: You've been consistently investing in Axis ELSS, Bluechip, and Midcap funds for the past 3-4 years. While these funds have a good track record, the recent underperformance of Axis funds compared to their peers has understandably raised concerns. Let's assess this situation and provide some guidance for your next steps.

1. Performance Review of Axis Funds
Short-term Underperformance: It is common for even well-managed funds to go through periods of underperformance. The Axis funds may have underperformed compared to peers in recent years, but this alone doesn’t always justify stopping your SIP.

Long-term Focus: The key aspect of mutual fund investing is to focus on the long-term horizon. Look at the 5-year or 7-year performance of the funds instead of just 1- or 2-year periods. This will give you a better understanding of their long-term consistency.

Axis ELSS Fund:
Lock-in Period: Since ELSS funds come with a 3-year lock-in period, any changes should be made with caution. You need to consider the post-lock-in performance before switching.
Axis Bluechip Fund:
Large-cap Funds: Bluechip or large-cap funds generally tend to underperform in bull markets compared to small-cap or mid-cap funds. However, they offer stability during market downturns.
Axis Midcap Fund:
Volatility: Midcap funds are known for volatility. While Axis Midcap may not have delivered as expected in recent years, midcap cycles typically show substantial gains in the long run.
2. Reasons to Stay Invested
SIP Strategy: SIPs are designed to help investors take advantage of market volatility. By continuing with your SIPs, you will benefit from rupee-cost averaging, buying more units when the market is down and fewer when it’s high.

Market Cycles: Markets move in cycles, and different sectors or styles of funds perform better at different times. The underperformance of your Axis funds could be temporary, and exiting now might cause you to miss future growth.

3. Should You Stop SIP in Axis Funds?
While switching funds could be an option, it’s important to evaluate the following factors before deciding:

When to Consider Stopping SIP:
Consistent Underperformance: If the Axis funds have consistently underperformed their category average over a long period (5+ years), you may consider moving to better-performing funds.

Poor Management: If the fund manager has changed, or there have been significant changes in the investment strategy of the fund, underperformance could persist.

When to Continue SIP:
Recovery Potential: If you believe the Axis funds are poised to recover based on market conditions, sticking with your SIPs can help you benefit from a rebound.

Diversification Benefits: If the Axis funds provide solid diversification within your overall portfolio, consider continuing SIPs to maintain balance.

4. Considerations for Switching to Other Funds
If you decide to move your SIPs to other funds, here’s what you should consider:

Consistency in Returns: Look for funds that have delivered consistent returns over different time periods. Don’t just focus on recent top performers, as they may not maintain their performance.

Actively Managed Funds: Switching to actively managed funds can give you an edge. Unlike index or passive funds, active funds offer the flexibility for managers to adjust their portfolios based on market conditions, which can lead to better returns over time.

Professional Guidance: Working with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you assess which funds align with your goals. The CFP can monitor performance and recommend changes if required, while ensuring that your portfolio remains balanced.

5. Risks of Moving Too Soon
Timing Risk: Exiting a fund during a temporary period of underperformance can result in missing future gains. Timing the market or trying to switch between funds frequently may hurt your returns in the long run.

Transaction Costs: Moving SIPs frequently might incur exit loads or taxes. ELSS funds, for instance, come with a 3-year lock-in, and selling them early will incur penalties.

6. Maintaining a Balanced Portfolio
Before making any decisions, ensure that your portfolio remains well-diversified across different asset classes and sectors. A balanced mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and ELSS funds can provide stability while offering growth potential.

Diversification across AMCs: Consider spreading your investments across different asset management companies (AMCs) to avoid concentration risk with one fund house.

Rebalancing Regularly: Review your portfolio annually or biannually to ensure it aligns with your goals and risk appetite.

Final Insights
While Axis funds may not have performed well in the recent past, it is essential to evaluate your decision based on long-term performance and market trends. It might not be wise to stop SIPs solely based on short-term underperformance. If you do decide to switch, ensure the new funds fit your investment goals and risk profile. A Certified Financial Planner can guide you in making the best choices for your financial future.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8086 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 23, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 15, 2024Hindi
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Money
I have axis small cap mutual fund from 3 years. currently I have 92% profit on lumpsum amount. now market is all time high so should I take profit and exit from that fund?
Ans: Current Situation
You have Axis Small Cap Mutual Fund.

You have a 92% profit on your lump sum investment.

The market is at an all-time high.

Evaluating Profit-Taking
Market Timing
The market is at a peak.

This might seem like a good time to take profits.

However, timing the market is challenging.

Future market movements are unpredictable.

Long-Term Investment Horizon
Consider your investment horizon.

If it's long-term, short-term market highs shouldn't affect your strategy.

Equity investments typically yield better returns over a longer period.

Rebalancing Your Portfolio
Portfolio Diversification
Evaluate your overall portfolio.

Small cap funds are higher risk and higher reward.

Consider balancing with large cap and mid cap funds.

Risk Management
Taking some profits can reduce your exposure to small caps.

Reinvesting in more stable funds can balance risk.

This ensures your portfolio remains aligned with your risk tolerance.

Tax Implications
Capital Gains Tax
Selling your investment will attract capital gains tax.

Short-term capital gains (if held for less than a year) are taxed at 15%.

Long-term capital gains (if held for more than a year) above Rs 1 lakh are taxed at 10%.

Tax Efficiency
Consider the tax implications of selling.

Evaluate if the profit after tax justifies the sale.

Professional Guidance
Certified Financial Planner
Consult a Certified Financial Planner.

They can assess your financial goals and portfolio.

They provide tailored advice on profit-taking and reinvestment.

Strategies for Profit-Taking
Partial Profit-Taking
Consider taking partial profits.

This allows you to lock in gains.

You can reinvest in more stable funds.

This maintains market exposure while reducing risk.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan
Implement a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP).

This allows gradual withdrawal of profits.

It provides regular income while keeping the investment intact.

Final Insights
You have a significant profit in Axis Small Cap Mutual Fund.

Taking profits when the market is high can be tempting.

However, market timing is difficult.

Consider your long-term investment horizon.

Rebalance your portfolio for risk management.

Evaluate the tax implications of selling.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner for tailored advice.

Consider partial profit-taking or an SWP for a balanced approach.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |4310 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Mar 10, 2025

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Career
I scored 99.815 percentile in general class jee mains 2025, is there any possibility of getting NIT TRICY or suratkal CSE?
Ans: Anandam, 99.815 is an excellent score. Here is, How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main Results – A Step-by-Step Guide

Once the January JEE Main session results was declared, many students and JEE applicants started asking common questions about eligibility for specific institutes (NITs, IIITs, GFTIs, etc.) based on their percentile, category, preferred branch, and home state.

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Your JEE Main percentile
Your category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If you are open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select Your Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.
Follow this approach for Other State candidates Option also and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, and preparation strategies, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your admissions!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know more on 'Careers | Health | Money | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |4310 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Mar 10, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 07, 2025Hindi
Listen
Career
My score is 88 percentile JEE Svnit possible
Ans: Here is, How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main Results – A Step-by-Step Guide

Once the January JEE Main session results was declared, many students and JEE applicants started asking common questions about eligibility for specific institutes (NITs, IIITs, GFTIs, etc.) based on their percentile, category, preferred branch, and home state.

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Your JEE Main percentile
Your category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If you are open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select Your Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.
Follow this approach for Other State candidates Option also and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, and preparation strategies, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your admissions!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know more on 'Careers | Health | Money | Relationships'.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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